九年级中考英语一轮复习八年级下册-Units 3~4课件

这是一份九年级中考英语一轮复习八年级下册-Units 3~4课件，共44页。PPT课件主要包含了基础知识梳理，核心词汇，unfold，swept，threw，thrown，lend，dislike，stressed，wasteful等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.fld（v.）折叠;对折→ _______（反义词）（使）展开;打开
2.sweep（v.）扫;打扫→ _______（过去式/过去分词）
3.thrw（v.）扔;掷→ _______（过去式）→ ________（过去分词）
4.brrw（v.）借；借用→ _____（反义词）借给；借出
5.hate（v.）厌恶；讨厌→ _______（同义词）
6.stress（n.）精神压力;心理负担→ ________（adj.）焦虑不安；心力交瘁
7.waste（n.）浪费；垃圾 （v.）浪费；滥用→ _________（adj.）浪费的；挥霍的
8.develp（v.）发展;壮大→ _____________（n.）发展；发育；成长
9.independence（n.）独立→ ____________（adj.）独立的；自主的
independent
10.fairness（n.）公正性；合理性→ _____（adj.）合理的；公正的→ ______（adv.）公正地；合理地→ _______（adj.）不合理的；不公正的
11.ill（adj.）有病;不舒服→ _______（n.）疾病；病
12.wrng（adj.）有毛病;错误的→ ______（反义词）正确的
13.relatin（n.）关系；联系；交往→ ____________（n.）关系；联系
relatinship
14.cmmunicate（v.）交流;沟通→ _______________（n.）交流；沟通
cmmunicatin
15.argue（v.）争吵；争论→ __________（n.）争吵；争论
16.prper（adj.）正确的;恰当的→ _________（adv.）正确地;恰当地
17.explain（v.）解释;说明→ ____________（n.）解释;说明
18.whatever（prn.）任何;每一→ ________________（同义短语）
n matter what
19.cpy（v.）抄袭;模仿;复制;复印→ _______（过去式/过去分词）
20.pressure（n.）压力→ ______（v.）压；挤；按
21.cmpete（v.）竞争;对抗→ ____________（n.）比赛；竞赛；竞争
22.typical（adj.）典型的→ _________（adv.）典型地
23.perhaps（adv.）可能;大概;也许→ _______________________（同义词）
prbably/maybe/pssibly
1. ______________洗餐具2. _____________________倒垃圾3. ________________叠衣服4. ________________扫地5. ______________整理床铺6. _____________________打扫客厅7. ____________没问题8. ________________完成做某事9. ____________扔下
d the dishes
take ut the rubbish
fld the clthes
sweep the flr
make the bed
clean the living rm
finish ding sth.
10. ___________过来11. _________________带……去散步12. ____________频繁；反复13. ________整日14. ____________大声回应15. ___________走开16. ___________惊讶地17. _________________________把某物递给某人18. _________________________把某物借给某人
all the time
in surprise
pass sth.t sb.
lend sth.t sb.
19. ___________把某物弄湿20. _____________________讨厌做某事21. ________________浪费时间22. ____________目的是；为了23. ________________取得好成绩24. ___________依靠；信赖25. ______________________________ 做某人分内的事26. _____________照顾；处理27. ___________结果
get sth.wet
hate t d/ding sth.
a waste f time
get gd grades
d ne's part in （ding） sth.
take care f
as a result
28. _______生病29. _______________有空闲时间30. ___________________允许某人做某事31. __________________________给某人施加巨大的压力32. ________________________与某人打架33. _____________快速查看；浏览34. _________重要的事35. __________成功地发展;解决
have free time
allw sb.t d sth.
place great pressure n sb.
get int a fight with sb.
36. ____________和睦相处；关系良好37. ________________依……看38. ___________笼罩39. _________________拒绝做某事40. ________________主动提出做某事41. __________________介意某人做某事42. ________以便43. ________删除;删去44. ______________比较；对比
in ne's pinin
refuse t d sth.
ffer t d sth.
mind sb.ding sth.
1.—Peter，culd yu please _____ _____ the rubbish?Peter，请你去倒一下垃圾好吗？— ______，Mm.当然可以，妈妈。
2.Can yu ____ ____ _______?你能洗一下餐具吗？
3.Tny，culd yu please _____ _____ ______ a few things?Tny，你能帮忙做几件事吗？
4.I _______ ______ my bag and went t the living rm.我扔下我的书包就去客厅了。
5.Yu watch TV ____ ____ _____ and never help ut ________ the huse!你总是看电视，在家里从不帮忙!
6.Fr ne week，she did nt d any husewrk and ________ _____ ___.整整一个星期，她一点家务活都没做，我也没做。
7.My mm came ver ____ ______ ____ I sat dwn in frnt f the TV.我一坐到电视机前妈妈就过来了。
8.I fund my sister ________ _________my things yesterday.昨天我发现我妹妹在翻看我的东西。
9. __________she's wrng，it's nt ___ ____ _____.尽管她做得不对，但也没什么了不起的。
10.Why dn't yu sit dwn and _____________ ______yur brther?你为什么不坐下来和你的哥哥沟通呢？
1.culd表示礼貌的请求和许可2.“Why dn't ”句型3.连词until、s that和althugh的用法
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次
1.—My mm always ________me t hard. What shuld I d?—Try t have a cnversatin with her.
2.The paper，usually red， _________ befre it is cut with cuntries ____________ things fr hmeless peple in the next few _________ his glasses n the flr and brke them this _______________ the wrd t his partner at that time，wasn't he?
will prvide
was explaining
Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.She culdn't attend the party because f the _________（press） f the a camera arund his neck，he lked like a _______（type） _______________（cmmunicate）between team leaders and members is imprtant.
4.With the _____________（develp） f technlgy，it's imprtant fr us t cntinue t learn and imprve ur skills t keep up with the t cntrl ur mds is very imprtant，which allws us _________（think） clearly and make decisins f __________（watch） TV，I prefer t read a teenagers grw lder，they shuld learn t be ____________（depend） and slve prblems n their wn.
考点1 as sn as的用法
My mm came ver as sn as I sat dwn in frnt f the TV.我一坐到电视机前妈妈就过来了。（P19）（1）as sn as意为“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句。如果主句是一般将来时，as sn as引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。（2）as sn as还有“尽快”之意，常用于as sn as pssible/ne can结构中。
—Please give the Chinese bk t Linda.—OK.I will give it t her as sn as I ____（see） her.
考点2 辨析brrw、lend与keep
Culd I brrw that bk？我能借那本书吗？（P20）#1.1
①I usually brrw sme bks ______ ur schl library.（盲填）②Can yu lend yur ntebk ___ me?I want t review the knwledge in the class.（盲填）③I am srry I can't lend yu the bk because I culd nly keep it ____ tw days.（盲填）
④用brrw、lend、keep或return的正确形式填空。 Linda and Peter went t the city library. They __________ sme bks abut Chinese culture. The librarian tld them they culd ______ the bks fr tw weeks. After that，they went t their Chinese friend Zhang Ping's hme. Zhang Ping _____ tw picture bks t Linda and a strybk t Peter. Bth Linda and Peter were happy. They planned __________ these bks in tw weeks.
考点3 waste的用法
Husewrk is a waste f their time.做家务浪费他们的时间。（P22）
①Sme think that it is a useful skill fr students，while thers think it's a waste ___ time，sme even think it's just a shw.（盲填）②Dn't waste time __________（wrry） abut whether thers like yu r nt，but just d what yu are suppsed t d.③My mther never wastes mney ____ anything unnecessary，even thugh she can affrd it.（盲填）
考点4 辨析prvide与ffer
It is the parents' jb t prvide a clean and cmfrtable envirnment at hme fr their children.在家中给他们的孩子提供一个干净、舒适的环境是家长们的事情。（P22）
①—Excuse me. I wnder if yu can prvide me ______ sme infrmatin abut the fantastic sights here.—Sure. With pleasure.（盲填）
②If yu ffer yur cngratulatins ___ the winners and share their happiness，yu wn't feel srry fr yur failure.（盲填）③Luckily，the tennis club ffered _________（teach） him fr free.
考点5 allw的用法
My parents dn't allw me t hang ut with my friends.我父母不允许我和朋友们出去闲逛。（P25）
①If Kate finishes her hmewrk，her parents will allw her _________（hang） ut with friends.②As we all knw，the library desn't allw ________（talk） ludly r running after each ther. We shuld keep quiet there.
考点6 辨析instead与instead f
Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.相反，他却可以看他喜欢的任何节目直到深夜。（P27）
①Instead f _______（feel） sad every day，she decided nt t let her bad luck hld her back.
②用instead或instead f 填空。There are s many things we can d ___________ wasting ur time n smething meaningless. Let's make gd use f ur time and d smething meaningful ________.
考点7 explain的用法
Yu shuld explain that yu dn't mind him watching TV all the time.你应该解释一下你不介意他一直看电视。（P27）
①She explained everything ___us and we bth decided t jin.（盲填）②Thanks t my teacher's kind ____________（explain），I have understd the meaning f these wrds.③Lucy explained _____ she was absent frm the meeting.（盲填）
考点8 cmpare的用法
And they are always cmparing them with ther children.并且她们总是把自己的孩子和其他的孩子做比较。（P30）
①Cmpared ______ the life in the city，I prefer the relaxing life in the cuntryside.（盲填）②Dn't always cmpare yurself ______ thers.（盲填）
A.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
1.Yu ____________ yur time n cmputer games nw. Yu shuldn't spend t much time n friend，Jack， _______ the ball t me and I caught cleaners ____________ the street and it is quite clean is t lazy. She shuld ______ herself a little I finish my hmewrk，I _______________ t watch TV.
are wasting
will be allwed
B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填词。
1.Sme teenagers get ________（crazy） than usual when they see their father ffered ________（take） me t watch the ftball wuld be _______（fair） nt t let yu have a we came int the rm，we fund him ________（read） a will call yu as sn as she ________（arrive） at the train teacher asked us t lk _________ the passage quickly and find the main idea.
Ⅰ.短文还原（2025·济南中考）
“What d yu think I shuld d?” asks yur friend，as she sits beside yu,waiting fr yur advice. This is n easy situatin. Say smething yur friend disagrees with r smething helpless,and yu might feel yu've disappinted her. It's human nature t want t ffer slutins when smene cmes t yu with a prblem. It's als easy t fall int the trap f simply saying that “Everything will be OK”.1. ___But we ften say that because we believe we need t say smething. This is because we're glad that ur friend has cme t us fr help,even if we dn't really think we're able t give it.2. ___The answer is it's dne in the right way.
In fact,friends ften really nly want smene t listen t them. It's imprtant t try t wrk ut whether they're actually asking fr advice,r simply wanting t talk ver whatever is ging rund in their head.3. ___There's n harm in asking whether they'd like yu t give suggestins. It's als imprtant t be hnest. If yu're unable t think f a way t slve yur friends' prblem,just say s. Yur friends wn't feel upset,and yu can still listen carefully and try t put yurself in their shes.4. ___Yu can ask yurself “What wuld I d if I were t experience the same thing?” Later yu can g back t yur friends with a few helpful suggestins.
5. ___It can be hard t listen t yur friends ging ver and ver the same thing withut being able t help them. They will certainly be thankful if yu just allw them t “talk it ut”,thugh. Maybe they're building up curage t take actin,and need t cnvince （说服） themselves they're ding the right thing. Just being there fr them may be all yu have t d t make things better.#5
根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。#6
阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。#1
Smetimes we are dwn，tired r unhappy. That's OK.Even if sadness is part f life，let's try t make it small. Here are a few 1. ______t help yu feel better when yu are feeling sad. Smile. It's easy t d and it has gd results. This way can nt nly leave yu in a gd md but als bring 2. _______a gd md.#1.3
Listen t music. It can 3. ____yur favrite music. Maybe sme kinds f music wrk well fr yu，but try t find ut what kind f music wrks the 4. _____fr yu. Take sme “me” time. Yu can find pleasure in reading a bk，5. __________the sunrise（日出） r taking a ht shwer，r smething 6. _____that. Exercise. Taking a walk will make yu full f energy. It is a 7. _______and great way t clear yur mind f anything that makes yu sad.#1.6