九年级中考英语一轮复习八年级下册-（Units 1~2）课件

这是一份九年级中考英语一轮复习八年级下册-（Units 1~2）课件，共45页。PPT课件主要包含了基础知识梳理，核心词汇，ill，climb，knives，kind，changeable，lay，lain，lying等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.sick（adj.）生病的；有病的→ ___（同义词）
2.climber（n.）登山者;攀登者→ ______（v.）爬
3.knife（n.）刀→ _______（pl.）
4.kindness（n.）仁慈;善良→ ______（adj.）体贴的；慈祥的
5.change（v.& n.）变化;改变→ ___________（adj.）可能变化的；易变的
6.stmach（n.）胃;腹部→ _____________（n.）胃痛；腹痛
7.lie（v.）躺;平躺→ ____（过去式）→ _____（过去分词）→ ______（现在分词）
8.ft（n.）脚;足→ _____（pl.）
9.hit（v.）（用手或器具）击;打→ ____（过去式/过去分词）→ _______（现在分词）
10.breathe（v.）呼吸→ _______（n.）呼吸
11.lnely（adj.）孤独的；寂寞的→ ______（adv.）独自；单独
12.feeling（n.）感觉;感触→ _____（v.）感受；觉得→ ____（过去式/过去分词）
13.satisfactin（n.）满足；满意→ _______（v.）使满足；使满意→ _________（adj.）满意的
14.cheer（v.）欢呼;喝彩→ _________（adj.）快乐的;高兴的；兴高采烈的
15.repair（v.）修理；修补→ ____（近义词）修理；安装
16.brken（adj.）破损的;残缺的→ _______（v.）（使）破;裂；碎；损坏
17.imagine（v.）想象；设想→ ____________（n.）想象力
18.train（v.）训练；培训→ _________（n.）训练；培训
1. ____________感冒2. ____________________胃痛3. _________________背痛4. _________躺下5. ______________________量体温6. _____________发烧7. ________________________休息8. __________________影响;有作用
have a stmachache
have a sre back
take ne's temperature
have a fever
take breaks/take a break
make a difference
9. _______建起;设立10. _________________使……惊讶的是；出乎……的意料11. ___________（外貌或行为）像12. ___________________立即；马上13. _________陷入；参与14. ___________习惯于……；适应于……15. _____________________冒险16. _______________用尽；耗尽17. ________切除
t ne's surprise
right away/at nce
take risks/take a risk
18. ___________离开；从……出来19. ________________掌管；管理20. ________放弃21. _________打扫（或清除）干净22. __________（使）变得更高兴;（使）振奋起来23. _________分发;散发24. ______________想出；提出（主意、计划、回答等）25. ________推迟
be in cntrl f
cme up with
26. __________分发27. ________打电话给（某人）；征召28. ___________赠送;捐赠29. ________曾经……；过去……30. _________照顾；非常喜欢31. _______修理;装饰32. ______________在……岁时33. ________参加……选拔；试用
at the age f
1.—What's ____ _______ ?怎么了？— ___ ______ ___ _____.我感冒了。
2.But ___ ____ _________，they all _______ ___ ____ with him.但使他惊讶的是，他们都同意和他一起去。
3.As a muntain climber，Arn ___ ______ ___ _______risks.作为一名登山者，Arn习惯于冒险。
4.This means ______ in a difficult situatin that yu cannt seem ___ ____ _____ ___.它的意思是“处于一个你似乎无法摆脱的困境之中”。
5.The girl culd visit the sick kids in the hspital t ______ ______ ____.这个女孩可以去医院探望生病的孩子们，使他们高兴起来。6.Clean-Up Day is nly _____ _______ ______ _____.We can't _____ ____ ________ a plan.清洁日离现在只有两个星期了。我们不能推迟制订计划这件事了。7.They tld me stries abut the past and hw things ______ ___ ____.他们给我讲过去的生活经历，讲过去是什么样子的。8.Last year，she decided ___ ____ _____ ____ a vlunteer after-schl reading prgram.去年，她决定参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者选拔活动。
1.shuld/shuldn't表示建议2.反身代词（讲解见P138）3.动词不定式作宾语、状语、宾语补足语（讲解见P160）4.情态动词culd表示建议5.动词短语
Ⅰ.用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每单词或短语限用一次
1.Timmy and Andy ________ the bus andwalked twards the sprts center directly.
2.The by _________________ t help the sick children in the hspital at that ____________ ur sprts meeting till next Sunday if it rains tmrrw.
was vlunteering
will put ff
4.My cusin ___________ my uncle. They bthlike helping thers.
takes after
5.My father _____________ the bike fr me. Nw I can ride it t schl.
has repaired
Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.The bus picks up ___________ （passenger） utside the sleeps s well every night nw that befre lng she will be _________ （strng） than ever.3.（2024·青岛二模）Linda decided t lk after the baby _______ （she）!Smene ________（lie） n the was a matter f life and _______（die） t them.6.I get such a strng feeling f satisfactin when I see the animals get better and the lk f jy n their ________（wn） Wenying never regrets her _________（decide） t be an ER dctr.
考点1 询问“怎么了？”的句型及答语
—What's the matter？怎么了？—I have a stmachache.我胃痛。（P1）（1）询问“怎么了？”的句型：①What's the matter （with yu）?②What's the truble （with yu）?③What's wrng （with yu）?④What's up （with yu）?⑤What happened （t yu）?⑥What's the prblem （with yu）?#2.6
（2）答语：①I have a+身体部位名词加词缀-ache.②I have a sre+身体部位名词.③My+身体部位名词+hurt（s）/ache（s）.④I have a pain in the+身体部位名词.#3.4
I think yu shuld lie dwn and rest.我认为你应该躺下休息。（P2）#1.1
lie in、lie t与lie n#1.3
①Denmark ____ （lie） in nrthern Eurpe.②The mther albatrss（信天翁） _____ （lay） ne egg every tw years.③If yu've ever seen elephant seals（象海豹） ______ （lie） n a beach，yu might think that they're always sleeping.
考点3 truble的用法
“It's sad that sme peple dn't want t help thers because they dn't want any truble，” says ne passenger.一位乘客说：“令人悲哀的是，一些人不想帮助别人，因为他们不想陷入麻烦之中。”（P3）
①Dn't truble truble until truble _________ （truble） yu.②What yu need is t learn，r yu may get _____ truble ne day.（盲填）③Sme large albatrsses have truble ________ （keep） in the air when there is n wind，and then they wuld rest n the water.
As a muntain climber，Arn is used t taking risks.作为一名登山者，Arn习惯于冒险。（P6）
①Peple used t _____ （stay） at hme during the Spring Festival hliday.②In Chinese culture，twelve different animals are used t ______ （stand） fr the Chinese birth years.③The scientific methd is used ____ simple experiments that students may d in the classrm.（盲填）④Peple in the cuntryside are used t ________ （have） unexpected visitrs—wild animals like frgs and snakes.
考点5 mean的用法
This means being in a difficult situatin that yu cannt seem t get ut f.它的意思是“处于一个你似乎无法摆脱的困境之中”。（P6） mean在此处作动词，常见用法如下：（1）mean ding sth.意为“意味着做某事”，其主语通常是表示事物的名词。（2）mean t d sth.意为“打算、计划做某事”，其主语通常是表示人的名词或代词。（3）“mean+that从句”意为“表示……”。 初中阶段关于mean的常用句型：……是什么意思？>{What d yu mean 's the meaning
①She meant _________ （finish） her hmewrk befre ging ut，but she changed her idea finally.②Fr teenagers，filial piety（孝道） means _______ （try） t make parents happy.③If yu dn't understand the _________ （mean） f his wrds，yu can ask him t explain again.
考点6 辨析lnely与alne
Yeah，a lt f ld peple are lnely.是啊，很多老人都很孤独。（P10）
用lnely或alne填空。
①I felt quite _______in a freign cuntry. When I first arrived，I was sad and missed my parents very much when I saw anything that culd cnnect with hme.②Mary prefers learning in grups t studying ______ .She thinks she can share different ideas with thers in this way.③The teacher tld us that when ur heart is strng enugh，we will nt feel _______even when we are ______.
考点7 辨析carry、get、take与bring
and clsing drs，r carrying things are difficult fr me.……开门、关门或搬运东西对我来说都很困难。（P14）
用carry、bring、take或get的正确形式填空。 Last week，my family went t clean up ur neighbrhd. Our neighbr Mr. Han ① _________sme cleaning tls and jined us. First，we picked up all the rubbish n the rad and ② ______them t the trash can（垃圾箱）.Then，we ③ ____ sme water frm the tap t clean the public chairs. After that，I fund that the shared bikes were here and there. S we ④ ________and put them in rder. I felt tired but happy. I hpe ur neighbrhd will be a better place.
A.用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每单词或短语限用一次。
1.—Where is yur brther nw?—He ____________his bike in the yard. It's brken.
is fixing up
2.The keeper __________ the dr befre 8:00 tmrrw _________yesterday. Tday he is the game __________ till tmrrw afternn，mre peple will g t watch ________ the “n” buttn. The cmputer makes a nise.
B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填词。
1.We thanked ur English teacher fr her _________（kind） I help thers，I always get such a strng feeling f ___________（satisfy） shuld take care f __________ （we） instead f depending n ur by realized the ___________（imprtant） f learning English 's junir middle schl teacher made a big __________（different） t her life. She wants t express her thanks t the teacher at the graduatin students have truble _______________ （cmmunicate） with their parents. Hwever，with a little hard wrk，they can learn t slve this prblem.7.I think yur grandfather shuld give up _________（smke）.
satisfactin
cmmunicating
8.I used t ______（read） newspapers and watch TV after dinner. But nw I'm used t _______（take） a walk.
9.（2025·乐山中考改编）—Dear，put the tw _______ （knife） ut f the kids' tuch!—OK.I'll d it right away. It's quite necessary t keep safe.
10.（2025·包头中考改编）As a leader f a team，yu need t plan well and make gd _________（decide） quickly.11. ____ everyne's surprise，the shy by wn the first prize in the English speech cntest held utdrs.
Ⅰ.完形填空（2025·潍坊中考）
In the past，mst peple wrked n their feet and mved their bdies all day，s they had lts f exercise. They als mstly ate . .1. . fds like fruit，vegetables，fish，and meat. Tday，many peple . .2. . in frnt f a cmputer all day at wrk and ften eat a lt f sweet fds，r fds that are made in factries. This can be a big . .3. . t their health. The disease that causes mst deaths in the wrld tday—three in every ten—is heart disease. . .4. . many f these deaths need nt happen，and are caused because peple have nt exercised r eaten well enugh. Nt exercising，r eating
unhealthy fd，can smetimes cause . .5. . dangerus disease—diabetes（糖尿病）.When smene has diabetes，there is t much . .6. . in their bld. In the last twenty years，mre and mre peple have died . .7. . diabetes—and almst 10% f the wrld's ppulatin nw has this disease. Many peple are als . .8. . new health prblems that are caused by cmputers and cell phnes. When peple stay fr t lng in frnt f a cmputer，they can . .9. . get prblems with their eyes，arms，necks，and backs. And when they use cmputers and cell phnes at night，it is ften mre difficult fr them t . .10. scientists als think that cell phnes may cause health prblems because f a kind f energy which they prduce called radiatin（辐射）.#3
1.( ) A.fastB.naturalC.deliciusD.expensive
2.( ) A.sitB.lieC.playD.stand
3.( ) A.riskB.acheC.accidentD.disadvantage
4.( ) A.SB.OrC.AsD.But
5.( ) A.neB.therC.antherD.the ther
6.( ) A.waterB.sugarC.saltD.waste
7.( ) A.inB.nC.fD.fr
8.( ) A.crazy abutB.wrried abutC.excited atD.disappinted at
9.( ) A.hardlyB.nearlyC.clearlyD.easily
10.( ) A.sleepB.wakeC.breatheD.escape
Ⅱ.短文还原（2025·盐城中考）
A Vlunteer Teacher's Stry Wang Xueru，a 22-year-ld university student frm Beijing，jined the “G West” prgram t teach in Yunnan.1. ___Fr Wang，it was a year f warmth and grwth. At first，many prblems in teaching wrried Wang.2. ___She learned different teaching methds frm nline curses. Mnths later，she felt cnfident abut her teaching wrk.3. ___She rganized creative activities t supprt the students' all-arund develpment. One f Wang's prjects was “Super Petry”，mixing lcal culture with
shrt pems. Student Yi Xiangkan said，“I used t be bred with Chinese，but nw I find it beautiful.”4. ___When a student called Zhu Jie was sick，Wang visited her in the hspital and gave her supprt. Wang even kept every student's birthday in mind and prepared a birthday cake fr each f them. The whle class felt like a big family. “Vlunteer teaching is nt ne-way,” Wang said.“5. ___” Fr mre than 20 years，the “G West” prgram has sent vlunteers t cnnect city and cuntryside educatin. Wang's stry shws that lve grws when peple help each ther.#1.6
根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Ⅲ.阅读表达（2025·日照中考）
阅读短文，回答下列问题。 Jiang Zhapeng，an 18-year-ld student，faced a life-r-death test n Saturday—nt in an exam hall，but in the backseat f a car，where he perfrmed life-saving CPR n a classmate wh went int a heart attack. Jiang and his classmate were heading t take the spring cllege entrance exam when the emergency happened unexpectedly. At abut 8：10 a.m.，the tw gt int a taxi t the testing site. Just a minute later，Jiang's classmate fell nt his knee.“I thught he was just tired at first，” Jiang said. But then the classmate began breathing with difficulty and kicking the frnt seat befre suddenly ging limp（瘫软）.He sn stpped breathing.
Jiang remembered the first aid lessns frm schl. He quickly laid his classmate dwn and began CPR. “G t the hspital，” Jiang tld the driver，Wang Ta. Wang called the lcal traffic plice and sped t the hspital，running six red lights and arriving in just seven minutes—half the usual time. Jiang didn't tell his schl abut the whle thing until his classmate was safe with dctrs. He then rushed t the exam site，but arrived t late t take the 9 a.m. Chinese language test. Later，dctrs said his classmate wuld be kay withut any brain damage（损伤）.“The first fur minutes f CPR in the car were very imprtant，” said dctrs. Thugh he missed the exam，Jiang said he had n regrets abut his decisin.“Exams can be taken again，but a life cannt，” he said.#1.8
1.What were Jiang Zhapeng and his classmate ding when the emergency happened?__________________________________________________________
They were heading t take the spring cllege entrance exam.
2.Hw did Jiang save his classmate?__________________________________________________________________________________
He laid his classmate dwn，began t CPR and asked the driver t g t the hspital.