广东省惠州市八年级下学期期中教学质量检查英语试题(解析版)-A4
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这是一份广东省惠州市八年级下学期期中教学质量检查英语试题(解析版)-A4,共19页。
1. 全卷共8页,满分为120分,考试用时90分钟。
2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡相应位置上。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑:如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上:如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔或涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5. 考试务必保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束时,将试卷、答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用。(本大题分为A、B、C、D、E四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
A.听句子(本大题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听两遍。
1. What des Sandy want t eat?
A. B. C.
2. When will the meeting begin?
A. B. C.
3. Hw did Linda feel last weekend?
A. B. C.
4. Wh is the speaker talking abut?
A. B. C.
5. Why did peple take Tny t the hspital?
A. B. C.
B. 听对话(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分).
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
6. When will they visit Aunt Jane?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
7. Hw many cups des Cindy have?
A. 12. B. 20. C. 22.
8. Hw ften des the girl water the flwer?
A. Twice a day. B. Twice a week. C. Every day.
9. What did Sara d yesterday mrning?
A. She watched a mvie. B. She did her hmewrk. C. She painted her bedrm.
10. Where will Anna g?
A. T the schl. B. T the shp. C. T the z.
听第六段对话,回答第11—12 小题。
11. Hw lng has Jack been in China?
A. Fr fur years. B. Fr six years. C. Fr eight years.
12. Why is Jack in China?
A. T learn Chinese.
B. T visit places f interest in China.
C. T learn traditinal Chinese medicine.
听第七段对话,回答第13—15 小题。
13. Wh did Peter learn t play tennis frm?
A. His father. B. His uncle. C. His PE teacher.
14. What des Peter think f playing tennis?
A. Tiring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult.
15. Why did Betty call Peter?
A. T invite him t play tennis.
B. T ask him t watch the vide.
C. T shw him her new mdel plane.
C. 听短文(本大题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)。
请根据所听内容,在每小题所给出的三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16. When did the class meet at the schl gate?
A. At 6:40 am. B. At 7:20 am. C. At 7:40 am.
17. What did Mr. Smith tell the students n the bus?
A. The rules f the museum.
B. The histry f the museum.
C. The activities f the museum.
18. Wh guided them t visit the shws?
A. Mr. Smith. B. An astrnaut. C. A museum wrker.
19. Where was the special activity?
A. In Hall One. B. In Hall Three. C. In Hall Five.
20. Hw did the speaker feel abut the trip?
A. Awful B. Bred C. Happy
D. 听填信息(本大题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇关于熊猫专列的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Gd afternn Welcme t Lake View Theater. ____1____
B: I’d like t buy tw tickets fr the mvie, please.
A: ____2____
B: Three ’clck is fine.
A: N prblem. It’s 60 yuan in ttal.
B: OK. Here is the mney. ____3____
A: Thank yu. We have range juice cffee and cke.
B: ____4____ I’ll let my friend decide which t chse later
A: That’s gd. ____5____ Fr example, yu shuld turn ff yur phne t keep silent and shuld nt speak ludly inside.
B: OK, I see. Thanks fr telling me!
A. Sunds great!
B. What time d yu like?
C. When des the mvie start?
D. There are sme rules yu have t fllw.
E. Can I help yu?
F. What kind f drinks d yu have?
【答案】1. E 2. B 3. F 4. A 5. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是A和B关于订购电影票的对话。
【1题详解】
根据“I’d like t buy tw tickets fr the mvie, please.”可知,此处在询问对方需要什么帮助,E选项“需要什么帮助吗?”符合情景。故选E。
【2题详解】
根据“Three ’clck is fine.”可知,此处在询问时间,B选项“你想要什么时间?”符合情景。故选B。
【3题详解】
根据“We have range juice, cffee and cke.”可知,此处在询问对方有什么饮品,F选项“你们这有什么类型的饮品?”符合情景。故选F。
【4题详解】
根据“I’ll let my friend decide which t chse later.”可知,此处在描述听起来不错的想法,A选项“听起来不错!”符合情景。故选A。
【5题详解】
根据“Fr example, yu shuld turn ff yur phne t keep silent and shuld nt speak ludly inside.”可知,此处在描述规则,D选项“有些规则你必须遵守。”符合情景。故选D。
二、语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
As we all knw, being in excellent cnditin is very imprtant fr ur study and life.
D yu exercise ften? Fr me, exercise is ____6____ imprtant part f my life. ____7____ I was in primary schl, I wasn’t an active girl. I ften spent all my free time watching vides and playing games ____8____ the mbile phne. My parents ften asked me t exercise t keep myself in gd cnditin, but I thught there was n need fr me t d it.
Hwever, last winter, I caught a serius cld.
Fr days, I had a high fever and had t stay in bed. I felt ____9____ thse days. After the experience, I decided t d smething ____10____ my health. I didn’t want t g thrugh the terrible feeling f being ill again.
Then I made a plan t d exercise. I played tennis and swam fr three ____11____ every day.
Hwever, my father thught perhaps I ____12____ start with light exercise. I fllwed his advice. I started walking with ____13____ pet dg every day.
I ____14____ in gd cnditin since I started exercising. Smetimes ding exercise is ____15____ than medicine. And ding exercise is very imprtant fr a happy and healthy life.
6. A. aB. anC. the
7. A. WhenB. BecauseC. But
8. A. ffB. nC. in
9. A. awfulnessB. awfullyC. awful
10. A. imprveB. t imprveC. imprving
11. A. hursB. hurC. hur’s
12. A. shuldB. wuldC. might
13. A. meB. myC. mine
14. A. wasB. amC. have been
15. A. usefulB. mre usefulC. the mst useful
【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在得了一场重感冒之后意识到锻炼的重要性。
【6题详解】
句意:对我来说,锻炼是我生活中重要的一部分。
a一个,用于辅音音素前;an一个,用于元音音素前;the这个/那个,特指。此处表示泛指,且imprtant是以元音音素开头的,故选B。
【7题详解】
句意:当我上小学的时候,我不是一个活跃的女孩。
When当……时;Because因为;But但是。根据“I was in primary schl, I wasn’t an active girl”可知,此处应用when引导时间状语从句,故选A。
【8题详解】
句意:我经常把所有的空闲时间都花在手机上看视频和玩游戏。
ff离开;n在上面;in在里面。“在……花费”,固定搭配,故选B。
【9题详解】
句意:我那些天感到很糟糕。
awfulness威严,名词;awfully可怕地;awful糟糕的。felt是感官动词,后接形容词作表语,故选C。
【10题详解】
句意:经历之后,我决定做点什么来改善我的健康。
imprve动词原形;t imprve动词不定式;imprving动名词。“做点什么”的目的是为了改善健康,用动词不定式作目的状语,故选B。
【11题详解】
句意:我每天打三个小时的网球和游泳。
hurs复数形式;hur单数形式;hur’s名词所有格。根据three可知,此空应填复数形式,故选A。
【12题详解】
句意:然而,我父亲认为也许我应该从轻度运动开始。
shuld应该;wuld将;might可能。根据“my father thught perhaps I … start with light exercise”可知,这是父亲的建议,应该从轻度运动开始,故选A。
【13题详解】
句意:我开始每天和我的宠物狗一起散步。
me我,宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。此空修饰名词pet dg,应填形容词性物主代词,故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:自从我开始锻炼以来,我的身体一直很好。
was一般过去时;am一般现在时;have been现在完成时。since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时,故选C。
【15题详解】
句意:有时运动比药物更有用。
useful形容词原级;mre useful形容词比较级;the mst useful最高级。根据than可知,此处应填比较级,故选B。
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
One day in class, a teacher n the platfrm (讲台) held up an apple and said, “Please ____16____ it in the air!”
One student raised his hand and answered ____17____ , “I have smelled it. It is the smell f an apple.” The teacher stepped ff the platfrm, passed by each f the ____18____ and said, “Please smell it again t see if the smell f the apple is still in the air!”
Half f the students raised their hands t shw that they culd smell it. The teacher ____19____ t the frnt f the classrm and asked again if the students culd smell the apple. Everyne raised their hands except Andrew. The teacher came t him and asked, “Yu really can’t smell the apple?”
Andrew answered, “Well, I can’t smell it. I dn’t think it’s a real apple.” The teacher ____20____ him and said t the class happily, “He is right! I’m ____21____ him. This is nt a real apple.” After hearing the wrds, all f the ther students were ____22____. They might have thught that the apple was nt real, but they didn’t have the ____23____ t say it ut. They just fllwed the ____24____ and went alng with the first student.
What an imprtant ____25____ this is! Please remember: Believe in yurself first, and then thers will believe yu.
16. A. tuchB. tasteC. smellD. sund
17. A. quietlyB. activelyC. dailyD. successfully
18. A. studentB. teacherC. astrnautD. stranger
19. A. talkedB. returnedC. wrteD. listened
20. A. smiled atB. laughed atC. arrived atD. shuted at
21. A. angry withB. prud fC. sad atD. afraid f
22. A. humrusB. satisfiedC. surprisedD. mved
23. A. wayB. systemC. envirnmentD. cnfidence
24. A. grupB. artistC. mdelD. twer
25. A. lessnB. herC. hbbyD. message
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了老师用假苹果闻气味的小实验来教育同学们:不要盲目跟风。要首先学会相信自己,别人才会相信你。
【16题详解】
句意:一天,在课堂上,讲台上的一位老师举起一个苹果说:“请闻闻空气中的味道!”
tuch触摸;taste尝起来;smell闻起来;sund听起来。根据下文“Please smell it again”可知,是指闻味道,故选C。
【17题详解】
句意:一个学生举手积极地回答:“我闻到了。这是苹果的味道。”
quietly安静地;actively积极地;daily每日的;successfully成功地。根据“One student raised his hand”可知,这个男孩回答很积极,故选B。
【18题详解】
句意:老师走下讲台,从每个学生身边走过,说:“你们再闻一闻,看看空气中是否还有苹果的味道!”
student学生;teacher老师;astrnaut宇航员;stranger陌生人。根据“The teacher stepped ff the platfrm”可知,老师走下讲台,应该是从每个学生身边走过。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意:老师回到教室前面,再次问学生们是否能闻到苹果的味道。
talked谈论;returned返回;wrte写;listened听。根据“ t the frnt f the classrm”可知,老师从讲台下来后,转了一圈,现在返回教室前面,故选B。
【20题详解】
句意:老师对他笑了笑。
smiled at对……微笑;laughed at嘲笑;arrived at到达;shuted at对……大喊。根据“said t the class happily”可知,老师笑了,故选A。
【21题详解】
句意:我为他感到骄傲。
angry with对……生气;prud f为……骄傲;sad at对……伤心;afraid f害怕。根据“He is right!”和“This is nt a real apple.”可知,这个学生勇敢地说出没有闻到苹果味是对的,因为这不是真的苹果,老师为这个学生的回答感到骄傲,故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:听到这些话后,所有其他学生都很惊讶。
humrus幽默的;satisfied满意的;surprised惊讶的;mved感动的。根据上文可知,听到老师说苹果不是真的,他们很惊讶,故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:他们可能认为苹果不是真的,但他们没有信心说出来。
way方式;system系统;envirnment环境;cnfidence信心。根据“They might have thught that the apple was nt real, but they didn’t have say it ut.”可知,大部分学生即使认为苹果不是真的,也没有信心说出来。故选D。
【24题详解】
句意:他们只是跟着那群人,跟着第一个学生走。
grup群;artist艺术家;mdel模特;twer塔。根据上文介绍可知,大部分学生都是跟着一群人后面,没有自己的主见,故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:这是多么重要的一课啊!
lessn课程;her英雄;hbby爱好;message信息。根据“Please remember: Believe in yurself first, and then thers will believe yu.”可知,这是重要的一节课,故选A。
四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
(A)
Tday mre and mre peple f all ages lve watching cartns. Here are cartns yu may like:
26. Frm the passage, we knw Slar Oppsites mainly describes the life in ________.
A. Outer spaceB. Suth Asia
C. Eastern ChinaD. Middle America
27. If Peter is interested in the culture f Suth-East Asia, he shuld chse ________.
A. Me and My Winter GamesB. Raya and the Last Dragn
C. Nezha RebrnD. Slar Oppsites
28. If yu want t see Me and My Winter Games, yu shuld g t the mvie theatre n ________.
A. May 8, 2020B. March 5, 2021
C. February 12, 2021D. August 8, 2022
29. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
A. The passage intrduces fur ppular cartns.
B. Raya and the Last Dragn is a humrus cartn.
C. Nezha has been famus f all ages all ver the wrld.
D. We can learn sme Chinese culture frm Me and My Winter Games.
30. Where is the passage prbably frm?
A. Music prgramB. Mvie magazine
C. Science bkD. Sprts news
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了三部人们喜爱的动画片。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This cartn mainly talks abut the life frm uter space.”可知,Slar Oppsites这部动画主要描绘了外太空的生活。故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据Raya and the Last Dragn (Be n: March 5, 2021)中的“Yu can see the culture f Suth-East Asia in this cartn, and the famus film actress Kelly Marie Tran will dub (配音) fr the vice f Raya.”可知,如果对东南亚的文化感兴趣,可以选择Raya and the Last Dragn这部动画。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Me and My Winter Games (Be n: August 8, 2022)”可知,Me and My Winter Games这部动画2022年8月8日上映。故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The film NeZha has been very ppular amng the yung since it was played in China in 2019.”可知,Ne Zha这部电影在年轻人中非常受欢迎。故选C。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文以及根据“Here are cartns yu may like”可知,本文主要介绍了三部人们喜爱的动画片。因此可能来自电影杂志。故选B。
(B)
D yu ever think abut the universe? It’s amazing, isn’t it? Hw big is it? What’s ut there? Are there ther planets with life n them? We dn’t knw yet, but we’re trying t discver mre.
Sme peple wrk hard t learn abut the universe. They are astrnmers (天文学家) and they lk at the stars. Other peple design (设计) and make machines and these machines travel in space. These peple are astrnauts. Astrnauts g up int space and lk at the earth. They als take phts f the ther planets and the stars. Smetimes they live in space fr a few days r weeks. They d experiments (实验) and learn abut what happens t the human bdy in space. The space is really mysterius. It’s strange but interesting fr us because we dn’t knw much abut them.
Sn, sme peple will be able t travel int space fr fun. A cmpany called Virgin Galactic is designing a new kind f plane. This plane can g very fast and very high. Peple wh want t travel in space will pay $200,000 fr a ticket. The plane ges up t 100 kilmeters abve the earth. There are nly six passengers and tw pilts n the plane. The jurney is nly tw hurs, s the passengers dn’t get any fd. But they can see the earth frm space and that’s an amazing thing! This culd be the mst exciting hliday experience in the future.
31. What d astrnauts d in space?
A. D experiments.B. Design new machines.
C. Lk at the stars.D. All f the abve.
32. What des the underlined wrd “mysterius” in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Secret.B. Difficult.C. Strng.D. Terrible.
33. Hw lng is the trip n the new space travel plane?
A. Tw days.B. Tw weeks.C. Tw hurs.D. Tw mnths.
34. Accrding t the passage, what will peple d if they want t travel t space in the future?
A. Buy tickets fr yur family with eight peple.
B. Pay $200,000 fr a ticket n a special plane.
C. Enjy tw nights in space.
D. Bring fd fr lunch n the plane.
35. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. The histry f space travel cmpany
B. Anyne ut there in space?
C. Learn abut the universe frm astrnauts t space traveling
D. An exciting hliday experience in space
【答案】31. A 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了各个行业的人们为了探索太空所作出的努力,以及未来去太空旅行的畅想。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They d experiments (实验) and learn abut what happens t the human bdy in space.”可知,宇航员做实验,故选A。
【32题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“It’s strange but interesting fr us because we dn’t knw much abut them.”可知,太空对我们来说是奇怪而有趣的,因为我们对它们知之甚少,划线部分表达的是太空很神秘,所以划线单词与secret同义,故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The jurney is nly tw hurs”可知,只需要两个小时,故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peple wh want t travel in space will pay $200,000 fr a ticket.”可知,想要去太空旅行的人需要支付20万美元的机票,故选B。
【35题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了各个行业的人们为了探索太空所作出的努力,以及未来去太空旅行的畅想,所以C符合本文标题,故选C。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的问题描述,右栏是七位医生的简介。请将问题描述和医生简介进行匹配。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
【答案】36. D 37. F
38. B 39. E
40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文左栏是五个人的问题描述,右栏是七位医生的简介。
【36题详解】
根据“Kent has truble falling asleep at night. S he ften gets up late and is late fr schl.”可知,肯特晚上难以入睡。所以他经常起床晚,上学迟到。D选项“陈医生有帮助人们获得良好睡眠的经验。他还为他们提供了如何放松的有用建议。”与之匹配。故选D。
【37题详解】
根据“Tm has a sweet tth, he likes eating candies. He has fur bad teeth nw. His mm is wrried abut his tthache.”可知,汤姆喜欢吃甜食,他喜欢吃糖果。他现在有四颗坏牙。他妈妈担心他的牙痛。F选项“你需要帮助让你的孩子不吃很多糖果或饼干吗?金先生是一位优秀的医生,在治疗坏牙和与孩子沟通方面有很好的技巧。”与之匹配。故选F。
【38题详解】
根据“Jack can’t see things clearly when they are far away frm him.”可知,杰克看不清离他远的人,B选项“杨医生开发了一些帮助人们检查眼睛的新方法。如果他们近视,他会建议他们戴哪种眼镜并每天做眼保健操。”与之匹配。故选B。
【39题详解】
根据“Betty finds herself getting fatter and fatter, but she just can’t stp eating.”可知,贝蒂发现自己越来越胖,但她就是停不下来吃东西。E选项“赖特博士总是乐于在饮食问题上提供帮助。他已经帮助数百名胖子变得健康。”与之匹配。故选E。
【40题详解】
根据“Gina catches a cld and has a high fever. Her headache is s terrible that she stays in bed at hme.”可知,吉娜感冒了,发高烧。她的头疼得厉害,所以她待在家里的床上。C选项“李医生擅长使用中西医来帮助病人康复。可以减轻高烧和剧烈咳嗽的痛苦。”与之匹配。故选C。
五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Tny and Lingling are talking abut cmpetitins. Lingling is entering a speaking cmpetitin. The first ____41____ is “My dream hliday”. She has always wanted t g n a dream hliday, but she can’t affrd it and the plane ____42____ are t expensive.
Tny thinks it’s great fr Lingling t enter a speaking cmpetitin ____43____ it can help her imprve her speaking, and she may have a ____44____ t win a prize. Tny has als entered lts f speaking cmpetitins, but hasn’t wn ____45____ prizes. He has stpped ____46____ nw. Lingling advises him t enter a writing cmpetitin Arund the Wrld in 80 Days. She tells Tny if he wants t win ____47____, he will need t write a shrt stry abut a place he has visited. Thugh Tny has never travelled a lt, he desn’t need t ____48____ because the stry desn’t need t be true. He can make ____49____ the stry. Tny is very ____50____ in the cmpetitin and he hpes he can win. He thinks the prize is the chance t travel arund the wrld in 80 days fr free, s he invites Lingling t cme with him. Lingling tells him that the first prize is nly a bk called Arund the Wrld in 80 Days!
【答案】41. prize
42. tickets
43. because
44. chance 45. any
46. trying 47. it
48. wrry 49. up
50. interested
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Tny与Lingling之间关于参加比赛的一些对话。
【41题详解】
句意:一等奖是“我的梦想假期”。根据“The first … is ‘My dream hliday’.”结合备选词可知,此处应用名词单数,表示一等奖,因此用prize“奖”,名词作主语。故填prize。
【42题详解】
句意:她一直想去度一个梦想中的假期,但她负担不起,机票也太贵了。根据“the plane … are t expensive”结合备选词可知,此处应指机票太贵了,动词“are”为复数,因此此处应用名词复数作主语,故用tickets“票”。故填tickets。
【43题详解】
句意:Tny认为Lingling参加演讲比赛很好,因为这可以帮助她提高她的口语,而且她可能有机会获奖。根据“Tny thinks it’s great fr Lingling t enter a speaking cmpetitin … it can help her imprve her speaking”可知,前后两个句子表示因果关系,因此用because“因为”。故填because。
【44题详解】
句意:Tny认为Lingling参加演讲比赛很好,因为这可以帮助她提高她的口语,而且她可能有机会获奖。根据“have a … t win a prize”结合备选词可知,have a chance t d“有做某事的机会”,因此用chance“机会”,名词作宾语。故填chance。
【45题详解】
句意:Tny也参加了许多演讲比赛,但没有赢得任何奖项。根据“Tny has als entered lts f speaking cmpetitins, but hasn’t wn … prizes”结合备选词可知,but后表示转折,因此表示没有赢得任何奖项,故用any“任何的”,形容词作定语。故填any。
【46题详解】
句意:他现在已经停止尝试了。根据“Tny has als entered lts f speaking cmpetitins, but hasn’t wn … prizes.”以及“stpped”结合备选词可知,stp ding sth.“停止做某事”,因此此处应指停止尝试了,故用trying“尝试”,动名词作宾语。故填trying。
【47题详解】
句意:她告诉Tny,如果他想赢,他需要写一个关于他去过的地方的短篇故事。根据“Lingling advises him t enter a writing cmpetitin Arund the Wrld in 80 Days.”与“win”结合备选词可知,此处应指如果想赢上文提及的写作比赛,因此应用it代指。故填it。
【48题详解】
句意:虽然Tny从来没有去过很多地方,但他不需要担心,因为这个故事不一定是真的。根据“because the stry desn’t need t be true”结合备选词可知,need t d“需要做某事”,此处应表示不需要担心,故用wrry“担心”。故填wrry。
【49题详解】
句意:他能编故事。根据“the stry desn’t need t be true”结合备选词可知,此处应指可以编造故事,make up“编造”。故填up。
【50题详解】
句意:Tny对比赛很感兴趣,他希望他能赢。根据“Tny is very … in the cmpetitin”可知,be interested in“对……感兴趣”,因此此处表示Tny对比赛很感兴趣,故用interested“感兴趣的”,形容词作表语。故填interested。
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
51. Hw much mney did Jill have in December?
____________________________________________________________________
52. Where did Jill g t buy presents?
____________________________________________________________________
53. Why culdn’t Jill find his mney?
____________________________________________________________________
54. Wh gave back the mney t Jill?
____________________________________________________________________
55. What did Jill d after fur years?
____________________________________________________________________
56. 书面表达
根据要求完成短文写作。
每个人的成长过程中都会有一些经历让自己难以忘怀,假如你学校的英语社团正在开展以“An unfrgettable experience”为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括:
作文要求:
1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
3.语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
An unfrgettable experience
I am a middle schl student.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】51 Jill/He had twenty dllars in December./20 dllars.
52. Jill went t buy presents in a nearby supermarket./In a nearby supermarket.
53. Because there was a hle in his pcket.
54. A wman gave back the mney t Jill./A wman.
55. Jill went huse t huse t cllect blankets and clthes fr the pr peple.
56. 例文
An unfrgettable experience
I am a middle schl student. I am an active girl. But I used t be shy and I usually felt nervus when I spke t thers at schl.
When I was in Grade 7, I was nt gd at math. I was t shy t ask teachers and students fr help. One day, my math teacher had a lng talk with me in the teachers’ ffice. He tld me that I needed mre practice in math. Frm then n, I wrked harder than befre and gt gd scres at last.
I will never frget this experience and nw I can talk with thers freely.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Jill在购物的时候发现钱不见了,最后是一个女士捡到了Jill掉落的钱,并把它还给了Jill,在那之后,他决定去帮助那些他能帮助的人。
【51题详解】
根据“Jill said he had twenty dllars in his pcket in December.”可知,十二月的时候他口袋里有二十美元,故填Jill/He had twenty dllars in December./20 dllars.
【52题详解】
根据“I drve him t a nearby supermarket.”可知,去附近的超市买东西,故填Jill went t buy presents in a nearby supermarket./In a nearby supermarket.
【53题详解】
根据“And he saw there was a hle in his pcket.”可知,因为他的口袋里有一个洞,故填Because there was a hle in his pcket.
【54题详解】
根据“A wman came up t Jill and said ‘I saw the mney fall ut f yu just nw. Here yu are.’”可知,一位女士把钱还给了Jill,故填A wman gave back the mney t Jill./A wman.
【55题详解】
根据“Jill went huse t huse t cllect blankets (毯子) and clthes fr the pr peple”可知,挨家挨户地为穷人收集毯子和衣服,故填Jill went huse t huse t cllect blankets and clthes fr the pr peple.
【56题详解】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:一般现在时和一般过去时;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己的性格特点;
第二步,分享一次难忘的经历;
第三步,讲述这次经历对自己的影响。
[亮点词汇]
①used t d sth过去常常做某事
②gd at擅长
③frm then n从那时起
[高分句型]
Panda Train
Start date: On(21)________ 28th
Cities: Frm Chengdu in Sichuan t Zunyi in Guizhu
Service:
Has a dining rm, a bar, a singing rm, a(22)________ hall and a washrm
Has(23)________ table and 5G Internet
Passengers:
Order Sichuan fd
Try a panda-shaped(24)________ and rder Sichuan fd
Stay n the train fr(25)________ days
Slar Oppsites (Be n: May 8, 2020)
D yu knw what kind f life it is n the ther planets? This cartn mainly talks abut the life frm uter space. Thse frm uter space als want t knw smething abut ur life. Yu can learn smething interesting in it.
Raya and the Last Dragn (Be n: March 5, 2021)
Yu can see the culture f Suth-East Asia in this cartn, and the famus film actress Kelly Marie Tran will dub (配音) fr the vice f Raya. Raya ges t find the last dragn. It is funny.
New Gds: Nezha Rebrn (Be n: February 12, 2021)
The film NeZha has been very ppular amng the yung since it was played in China in 2019. Nw anther cartn NeZha Rebrn happens after the end f the Fengshen Yanyi 3000 years later. It mainly tells hw Ne Zha is rebrn (重生) as a yung mtrcycle rider.
Me and My Winter Games (Be n: August 8, 2022)
The film gets mre than 30 well-knwn cartn heres tgether. It is the nly cartn film f the Winter Olympics. It begins with the stry f Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rh n Rh n wh went t the pening ceremny (典礼) f the Olympic Village. The film shws Chinese culture t the wrld.
____36____ Kent has truble falling asleep at night. S he ften gets up late and is late fr schl.
____37____ Tm has a sweet tth, he likes eating candies. He has fur bad teeth nw. His mm is wrried abut his tthache.
____38____ Jack can’t see things clearly when they are far away frm him.
____39____ Betty finds herself getting fatter and fatter, but she just can’t stp eating.
____40____ Gina catches a cld and has a high fever. Her headache is s terrible that she stays in bed at hme.
A. Dr. Grey is ne f the tp dctrs in the field f heart prblems. He has years f experience in helping the sick with heart prblems.
B. Dr. Yang has develped sme new ways t help peple check their eyes. If they’re shrt-sighted, he will advise them t wear which kinds f glasses and t d eye exercises every day.
C. Dr. Lee is gd at using traditinal Chinese and Western medicine t help the sick get better. It can reduce (减少) the pain abut high fever and terrible cugh.
D. Dr. Chen has experience t help peple get gd sleep. He als prvides them with useful advice n hw t relax.
E. Dr. Wright is always ready t ffer help n eating prblems. He has helped hundreds f fat peple t get fit.
F. D yu need help t make yur children nt eat many candies r biscuits? Mr. King is an excellent dctr, with great skills in treating (治疗) bad teeth and cmmunicating with kids.
G. D yu have prblems with yur teeth? Dr. Smith is gd at planting teeth fr peple aged ver 60.
fr chance interest up any prize wrry it win because try ticket
When my sn, Jill, was in the third grade, he saved all his pcket mney fr ver three mnths t buy Christmas presents. Jill said he had twenty dllars in his pcket in December.
I drve him t a nearby supermarket. Jill picked up a hand basket and went in while I was waiting and watching in the car. It tk Jill ver 45 minutes t chse his presents. Finally he came t pay fr his presents. But Jill culdn’t find his mney. And he saw there was a hle in his pcket. Jill std there hlding his basket, tears falling dwn his face.
Then a surprising thing happened. A wman came up t Jill and said “I saw the mney fall ut f yu just nw. Here yu are.” Jill said thanks t the wman and tk the mney. He dried his tears and bught the presents. He was the happiest ne in the family n Christmas Day. He decided t help smene he culd help after that.
I wuld like t say “thank yu” t that very kind wman, and tell her that fur years later, Jill went huse t huse t cllect blankets (毯子) and clthes fr the pr peple. And I want t prmise her that Jill will never frget t keep passing it n. It wuld be the mst imprtant experience fr him.
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