河南开封市2025_2026学年上学期高三英语期末考试试题（扫描版，含答案）

这是一份河南开封市2025_2026学年上学期高三英语期末考试试题（扫描版，含答案），共11页。试卷主要包含了18等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. 答题前，务必将自己的个人信息填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例:Hw much is the shirt?
A. £B. £9.18.C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What des Emily think f the hike?
A. It lacked challenges.
B. It met her requirements.
C. It was t difficult fr her.
2. When will the man arrive in Milan tmrrw?
A. At 2:00 a.m.
B. At 7:00 a.m.
C. At 7:00 p.m.
3. Wh will prbably pick up the car?
A. Anne.B. Andy.C. Jasn.
4. Where are the speakers?
A. At a party.B. At hme.C. At the cinema.
5. What is the man cmplaining abut?
A. The terrible fd.B. The heavy wrklad.C. The nisy envirnment.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Strangers.B. C - wrkers.C. Relatives.
7. What is the wman's jb respnsibility?
A. Teaching students.B. Cnducting data analysis.C. Running marketing campaigns.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What causes the wman t cancel the party?
A. Lack f supprt.B. Terrible weather.C. Guest absence.
9. What did the man initially refuse t d?
A. Offer an explanatin.
B. Clean up the mess.
C. Make phne calls.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What may the man's father's hbby be?
A. Gardening.B. Exercising.C. Cking.
11. Where is the man prbably ging nw?
A. T a supermarket.B. T a restaurant.C. T a classrm.
12. Why did the man jin a dance class?
A. T kill time after wrk.
B. T make new friends.
C. T prepare fr a perfrmance.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What happened at the cncert?
A. The stage cllapsed.
B. The cncert hall caught fire.
C. A band member was injured.
14. Hw did the band members deal with the emergency?
A. They canceled the cncert.
B. They cntinued the cncert.
C. They changed the cncert t anther date.
15. Whse vice surprised the audience?
A. The lead singer's.
B. The guitarist's.
C. The drummer's.
16. Hw did the wman feel abut the perfrmance?
A. Disappinted.B. Annyed.C. Excited.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker ding?
A. Intrducing a destinatin.B. Hsting a shw.C. Offering advice.
18. Where d mst visitrs g skiing in Switzerland in winter?
A. Lucerne.B. Zermatt.C. Geneva.
19. What makes Switzerland suitable fr health turism?
A. Its strict rules f fd safety.
B. Its rich utdr activities.
C. Its nice natural envirnment.
20. What is the last pint mentined by the speaker?
A. Making use f scial media.
B. Imprving transprtatin.
C. Prmting cultural festivals.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The Internatinal Olympiad in Infrmatics (IOI) 2026 Scientific Cmmittee invites the IOI cmmunity t help design the cmpetitin tasks. IOI tasks fcus n efficient, crrect algrithms(算法) with simple input and utput. IOI needs creative tasks that require insight and allw multiple
appraches. The nature f past tasks shuld nt restrict the design f new tasks. We are particularly interested in tasks with accessible basic rules and tasks that illustrate algrithms arising frm real - life situatins.
Requirements
Be secret t ptential IOI 2026 cntestants
Nt used in any recent similar cmpetitin
Slvable during an IOI rund
Clear, easy - t - understand statements
Original and/r innvative
Task Criteria
Statement in English
Descriptin f the full - scre algrithm
Authr cntact and backgrund: Name, email, cuntry, and rles in IOI r natinal Olympiad (IOI 2024—2026)
Submissin Prcess & Methd
Pack all materials int a single file (.zip r.tgz fr multiple files) and submit nline.
Authrizatin Cde: samarkand
Encryptin(加密): d nt encrypt n yur wn; the uplad page handles it autmatically.
What Happens Next
A shrtlist f arund 10 tasks will be selected, six f which are expected t be used at IOI 2026 in Uzbekistan.
Authrs f shrtlisted tasks may be invited t attend IOI 2026 as guests (travel typically at the authr's expense; accmmdatins cvered by the hst).
Authrs f tasks included in the fficial cmpetitin will be credited n the IOI website.
Deadline: March 31, 2026, 23:59 UTC + 5
Cntact Infrmatin: [email protected]
21. What type f tasks is given special pririty t by the cmmittee?
A. Tasks reflecting real - life applicatins.B. Original tasks with cmplex descriptins.
C. Highly demanding tasks fr tp participants.D. Tasks clsely fllwing past cmpetitin patterns.
22. What is a must fr a task submissin?
A. Being encrypted by hand befre uplading.
B. Applying accessible basic rules f algrithms.
C. Being kept frm ptential IOI 2026 cntestants.
D. Prviding slutins in the authr's native language.
23. What can authrs expect after submitting their tasks?
A. Cmpeting in the IOI 2026 event.
B. A fully - funded trip t attend IOI 2026.
C. Receiving a financial reward frm the hst.
D. Recgnitin psted n the event's website.
B
In the middle f a mrning writing sessin, Sarah glances up frm her laptp and realizes tw hurs have passed in what feels like minutes. Nt nticing the cffee grwing cld n her desk, she has been fully absrbed in weaving wrds int sentences, thught flwing smthly. When finally pausing, she feels a quiet sense f fulfillment, her mind and hands in perfect harmny. This is flw, a state f cmplete absrptin, lng studied by psychlgists, yet still an understated life pleasure.
Flw, cined by psychlgist Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi, describes full engagement in an activity where challenge and skill meet in delicate balance. It is nt excitement but a calm, fcused presence where distractins fade away, and the self disappears int a task. Mihaly interviewed artists, athletes, scientists, and the average peple abut their mst meaningful experiences, and they described this state f effrtless cncentratin—whether painting, slving a math prblem, playing an instrument, r even cking a meal.
What makes flw accessible is its reliance n simple cnditins. First, clear gals such as “write three paragraphs”. Clarity eliminates the mental struggle that cmes with uncertainty, allwing the brain t fcus entirely n executin(执行). Secnd, immediate feedback(反馈) such as a filled page. It delivers satisfying bursts that keep us engaged. Third, perhaps mst critical, the balance between challenge and ability. If a task is t easy, bredm sets in; if it's t hard, anxiety takes ver. Flw lives in the sweet spt: a challenge that stretches ur skills just enugh t keep us invlved, but nt s much that we feel desperate.
In a wrld that ften values busyness ver presence, flw reminds us f the jy f deep engagement. It teaches us that fcus is nt a limited resurce, but a muscle t be strengthened. And in that strength, we find nt just prductivity, but a quiet kind f happiness—the kind that cmes frm feeling entirely alive in what we d. The next time yu find yurself fully absrbed in a task, ntice it. That's flw, wrking its quiet magic.
24. What is the authr's purpse in sharing Sarah's experience?
A. T present a psychlgical cncept.
B. T describe a mrning writing rutine.
C. T intrduce a cmmn wrking habit.
D. T stress the imprtance f time management.
25. What is the feature f “flw” accrding t the text?
A. It rarely lasts lng.B. It mainly exists amng prfessinals.
C. It represents a fully engaged state.D. It invlves intense emtinal excitement.
26. Which f the fllwing is essential fr achieving “flw”?
A. Remving all the uncertainty.B. Prviding detailed feedback.
C. Matching difficulty with ability.D. Accmplishing challenging tasks.
27. What is the significance f experiencing “flw”?
A. It brings genuine pleasure.B. It remves unnecessary busyness.
C. It strengthens interpersnal cnnectins.D. It allws individuals t relieve stress.
C
It is cmmn t say smething is as light as a feather(羽毛) t mean smething desn't weigh much. A grup f researchers, hwever, has fund that while all feathers are pretty light, sme f them are far heavier than thers, and it may be because f their clr.
Bird feathers cme in all different clrs ranging frm black t white, and everything in between. The researchers wanted t knw if there was a difference in hw much a feather f ne clr weighed cmpared t that f anther clr. They studied 109 specimens(标本) f birds acrss 19 different species.
The team investigated the melanin(黑色素) in feathers. Melanin has a fairly high mlecular (分子的) mass, which means it becmes a nt - insignificant part f the verall weight f the feather itself. There are tw frms f melanin, ne fund in light brwn and range feathers and the ther in black, grey and darker brwn feathers.
Once the researchers gt the feathers they needed, they cllected and purified the melanin in the feathers, then weighed the melanin and cmpared it with the weight f the feathers befre the melanin was remved. They fund the melanin accunted fr 25% f the ttal dry mass f the feathers n average. Fr a species knwn fr having very dark feathers, that went up t ver 60% f the weight.
Peple may think 25% f the weight f feathers is little. That being said, when it cmes t
flying, every bit cunts. It's pinted ut that migratry birds tend t have lighter clred feathers, which culd help them fly ver greater distances.
Mre studies are needed t determine hw this wuld affect a given species f bird, but it appears that the extra weight f darker feathers is at least ne factr when it cmes t hw evlutin prgressed in different species f birds.
28. Why did the researchers cnduct the study?
A. T cmpare birds' different migratry patterns.
B. T cllect specimens f endangered bird species.
C. T demnstrate the unknwn functins f bird feathers.
D. T figure ut the link between feather clr and feather weight.
29. What des paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
A. The research prcedure.B. The theretical basis.
C. The functin f melanin.D. The frmatin f melanin.
30. What is the finding f the research?
A. Clr is the decisive factr f feather weight.
B. Melanin cntent may influence the weight f feathers.
C. Feathers accunt fr a quarter f a bird's weight n average.
D. The darker the feather is, the greater distances the bird flies.
31. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. The Significance in Distinguishing Feathers
B. The Evlutin f Bird Feathers in Different Species
C. The Assciatin between Feather Clr and Its Weight
D. The Effect f Feather Clr n Bird Migratin Distance
D
As the wrld gets used t the technlgical achievements f AI, the fcus is shifting t its ecnmic, financial and scial cnsequences.
Cnsider ecnmics first. Sme 800 millin peple wrldwide use ChatGPT; many emplyees admit in surveys t using AI at wrk. But when it cmes t frmal adptin by businesses, the numbers are still mdest. Accrding t America's Census Bureau, just abut 10% f businesses have integrated AI int their prductin prcesses. A survey by the Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy fund that 95% f businesses' AI pilts failed t generate a return at all.
Thus, startups have appeared t help businesses in particular industries: Harvey AI, fr instance, wrks with lawyers t analyze cntracts, while Sierra helps cmpanies use AI in custmer service. A key indicatr t watch in 2026 will therefre be the rate f frmal adptin, and the extent t which these effrts are succeeding.
This matters nt just fr the impact f AI n prductivity and ecnmic grwth, but als fr the huge financial bm based n the technlgy's success. If adptin picks up, then investrs will cntinue t believe that their investment and patience will ultimately result in handsme returns. But any sign that the gains frm AI will be slw t cme, r will nt cme at all, culd cause AI valuatins t deflate.
Faster uptake f the technlgy als risks raising a different cncern abut AI's impact n jbs, as virtual "agents" are capable f perfrming a series f tasks semi - autnmusly, but rund the clck, and at a lwer cst. Already, sme critics are blaming AI fr high rates f graduate unemplyment in America. But the evidence fr this is slim. Past technlgy bms suggest that wrries abut mass unemplyment tend nt t cme t pass. As sme jbs becme utdated, new nes emerge.
The hype and the hpes arund AI have been like nthing the wrld has seen befre, and the true nature f its impact is still unclear. Will it bring an ecnmic revival (复兴), a financial depressin, a scial prtest, r sme cmbinatin f the three? The wrld will start t find ut sn.
32. What d the figures in paragraph 2 mainly imply?
A. The brad variety f AI mdels.B. The wide applicatin f AI.
C. The serius ecnmic impacts f AI.D. The difficulty in integrating AI.
33. Why are the examples f Harvey AI and Sierra given?
A. T explain the challenges facing AI tls.
B. T illustrate AI's prgress in specific fields.
C. T highlight the limitatins f AI in custmer service.
D. T emphasize the intense cmpetitin amng AI cmpanies.
34. What des the underlined wrd "deflate" in paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Expand.B. Stabilize.C. Disappear.D. Reduce.
35. What des the authr suggest abut AI causing mass unemplyment?
A. It is an unreasnable cncern.
B. It is supprted by plentiful evidence.
C. It shws humans' strng adaptability.
D. It results frm unreslved issues in the past.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We spend mst f ur days inside rutines, mistaking stability fr peace and frgetting hw t be fully awake in ur existence. Life feels ddly silent. 36 Fr example, a sudden rain n yur way hme, a stranger wh starts a cnversatin at a café... Life tries t speak t us again—sftly, but insistently. The tragedy f mdern life is nt a lack f experiences, but ur quiet refusal t feel them.
Feel them all—the gd, the bad, and everything in between. We try t edit ur emtins but life desn't unfld in categries. 37 The heart's capacity t ache is the same capacity that allws it t lve deeply. T shut dwn ne feeling is t dim(使黯淡) them all.
38 They arrive unannunced, slightly uncmfrtable, and entirely unprductive. But that's their pwer—they pull us ut f the script. The mments that dn't fit ur plans ften shape us mst.
Try replacing "What's the pint" with "That sunds fun". Get lst fr half an hur. Talk t the café wner abut his cat. Take that useless but inviting pttery class. 39 They are small rehearsals(练习) f being human again. Life is cnstantly inviting yu t imprvise(即兴创作).
Remember: Life is nt a t - d list. It's a river in mtin. Every new experience is like a flicker f gld beneath the surface. It may nt change yur wrld vernight, but it quietly reshapes hw yu cnnect with it. What matters is that yu stay pen—t the unknwn, and t the rdinary. S when life ffers smething new, dn't turn away. 40
A. These are nt disturbances.
B. Step int it, even awkwardly.
C. Pain and beauty arrive hand in hand.
D. Every secnd ffers a chance t start ver.
E. New experiences rarely cme with instructin.
F. The natural beauty is visible t the bservant eye.
G. But smetimes, smething small breaks the pattern.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Shpping seems nt t be a pleasant experience fr me nw.
I made a decisin that made me feel 41 —lking thrugh a majr nline shpping platfrm right befre bed. Althugh my ld washing machine was still functining well enugh, a wash - and - dry set 42 me a lt, as it was heavily 43 , nearly 1,000 yuan ff its already reduced price.
Just six hurs earlier, I had tld my wrkmates that dryers were 44 in the Nrth, where the weather was usually dry. Yet here I was, 45 prduct research. I watched unbxing vides, 46 endless nline cmments, and learned abut dryers. Fr the next hur, I questined everything: energy 47 , maintenance csts, and the suppsed cnvenience f wning ne.
Paradxically (矛盾地), my 48 nly gave me mre reasns t buy ne, besides the reduced price. After mre than ne hur f back - and - frth, I crssed the bridge, handed ver 4,000 yuan and clicked "Cnfirm Order".
But the mment I made the 49 , a strange unease settled ver me. Was it a 50 chice, r did I just fall int a trap that seemed t attractive? The stress frm this purchase seemed t have 51 my sleep. I stayed awake that whle night.
The cnstant 52 t make the "right" chice feels unbearable. Grwing public 53 , better educatin, and increasingly advanced prduct variatins have 54 transfrmed shpping int a cmplex decisin - making prcess.
In the end, I wasn't sure if the time I spent 55 the decisin and the sleep were wrth it. But wh knws? It might just cme in handy sme day.
41.A. regretfulB. challengedC. respectedD. prud
42.A. amusedB. frightenedC. attractedD. limited
43.A. discuntedB. discussedC. chargedD. imprved
44.A. cmmnB. essentialC. incnvenientD. unnecessary
45.A. respnsible frB. engaged inC. satisfied withD. dependent n
46.A. viewedB. deletedC. pstedD. skipped
47.A. predictinB. shrtageC. generatinD. cnsumptin
48.A. careerB. researchC. experienceD. ambitin
49.A. frecastB. cntributinC. purchaseD. prmise
50.A. familiarB. cmplexC. sundD. free
51.A. prmtedB. stlenC. balancedD. mnitred
52.A. raceB. threatC. pressureD. encuragement
53.A. reliefB. angerC. supprtD. awareness
54.A. cllectivelyB. temprarilyC. riginallyD. rarely
55.A. annuncingB. weighingC. explainingD. guiding
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。
A leading Chinese cmmercial space cmpany launched the cuntry's first reusable rcket n Wednesday, with the spacecraft's secnd - stage bster 56 (manage) t enter its designated (指定的) rbit. Despite the attempt 57 (recver) its first - stage bster remaining unsuccessful, the launch was still regarded as a key step frward in China's reusable spaceflight prgram.
The ZQ - 3 - Y1 carrier rcket 58 (send) up at nn at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in nrthwestern China. The "Y1" in the name means that the rcket is the first in the ZQ - 3 series. "It 59 (remarkable) btained critical technical data during the flight, laying a slid fundatin fr bettering the rcket's design, enhancing its verall reliability, 60 realizing recvery," the cmpany said.
Technical specificatins frm LandSpace shw that the ZQ - 3 - Y1 is 66.1 meters tall and 4.5 meters wide, and weighs nearly 560 metric tns when fully 61 (fuel). The rcket was prpelled (推动) by LandSpace's wn methane engines, 62 are reusable and mre envirnment - friendly, cmpared with traditinal types f rcket engines that can functin nly nce. The rcket's prpellant tanks are cnstructed with stainless steel, featuring gd strength, a very cmpetitive cst, as well as 63 (resist) t high temperatures and crrsin.
LandSpace has invested a 64 (cnsider) amunt f time and energy in the research and develpment f ZQ 3, as the cmpany wants t use the reusable mdel t cmpete fr prfitable launch service cntracts, 65 pprtunity created by China's grand plan t establish a massive Internet satellite netwrk.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你和交换生 Michael 约好周六一起去市图书馆,但因突发状况无法赴约。
请你给他写封邮件,内容包括:
1.道歉并解释原因；
2.提出弥补方案。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Michael,
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Karachi's Liaquat Market was filled with the usual afternn chas—vendrs and buyers bargained ludly, and the rich smell f fried bread spread everywhere. Peple pushed past each ther in the narrw lanes, and the nise f talking and shuting filled the air. Inside a narrw crner shp, security cameras made a sft sund: Ahmed Khan leaned ver faded receipts, his cunter piled high with bags f rice and bxes f biscuits. His wife Aisha wiped dust frm shelves, while their fur - year - ld daughter Zara sat near the entrance, clring a picture f the sun with crayns.
The drbell rang sftly, fllwed by quick, nervus ftsteps. A yung man walked unsteadily in. Desperatin twisted his face, his hair was messy, and sweat cvered his frehead and cheeks. His bldsht, wild eyes—like thse f a trapped animal almst falling apart—scanned the shp. His dirty, wrn clthes and wet shirt shwed clearly his great pverty and strng panic.
The man threw a hand hard n the cunter, his chest rising and falling heavily. Lking at Ahmed with tears in his eyes, the man said in a hurried way, "Excuse me... have yu seen a brwn wallet? It cntains mney fr my mther's treatment—half a year's savings!" His vice brke int a cry, the bag slipping frm his fingers t shw it was empty. Ahmed stpped what he was ding, sympathy sftening his lk, while Aisha pulled Zara clse t her side, her face shwing deep care fr the stranger.
Ahmed's vice was warm but steady: "Brther, calm dwn. Did yu lse it in the market? Retrace yur steps." He gestured fr Aisha t bring sme water, trying t cmfrt the man.
The man tk the glass and rushed t explain, "I came frm the cuntryside fr my mther's lung medicine. The bag lsened... it's her nly hpe! I've searched every place I've been, back and frth several times, but the wallet was nwhere t be fund." He cvered his face, shulders shaking with held - back cries, tired ut cmpletely by guilt and sadness. Thse heartfelt wrds hit Ahmed hard, leaving him rted t the spt fr quite a mment.
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
At that mment, Ahmed determined t help.
Mnths later, that yung man appeared again, accmpanied by his mther.
试卷答案
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C
6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. A
11. B 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. C
16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C
21. A 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. C
26. D 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C
31. C 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. C
36. G 37. F 38. A 39. E 40. B
41. A 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B46. A 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. B
51. B 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. B
56. managing(1.5分)
57. t recver(1.5分)
58. was sent(1.5分)
59. remarkably(1.5分)
60. and（1.5分）
61. fueled（1.5分）
62. which（1.5分）
63. resistance(1.5分)
64. cnsiderable(1.5分)
65. an（1.5分）
第一节（满分15分）
Dear Michael,
I'm really srry but I wn't be able t g t the city library with yu this Saturday. An unexpected family matter has cme up. Hw abut ging next Saturday instead? I'll check the library's schedule and let yu knw if there are any special events then.
Yurs,
Li Hua （要点：道歉并说明原因10分；提出弥补方案5分）
第二节（满分25分）
At that mment, Ahmed determined t help. He quickly pened the cash register and tk ut half f the mney he had earned that day. "Brther, take this. It's nt much, but it might help yur mther. We can't let her treatment be delayed." The yung man lked at Ahmed in disbelief, tears welling up in his eyes. "Thank yu, sir. I dn't knw hw I can ever repay yu." Ahmed just smiled and said, "Just pay it frward when yu can."
Mnths later, that yung man appeared again, accmpanied by his mther. His mther lked much healthier. The yung man held a small package in his hands. "Sir, this is fr yu. It's a handmade scarf my mther made. And als, I've fund a jb. I want t thank yu fr giving me hpe when I was at my lwest. I will always remember yur kindness and try t help thers like yu did fr me." Ahmed was tuched. He realized that a small act f kindness culd change smene's life. (第一段:Ahmed帮助年轻人12分;第二段:年轻人回来感谢13分)