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      江苏省常州市2026届高三上学期期末质量调研 英语试卷(含解析)

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      江苏省常州市2026届高三上学期期末质量调研 英语试卷(含解析)

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      这是一份江苏省常州市2026届高三上学期期末质量调研 英语试卷(含解析),共17页。
      做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
      第一节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 15 分,满分 75 分)
      听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
      听完每段录音后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
      1. What des the wman usually d when bred?
      A. She runs.
      B. She plays basketball.
      C. She des the husecleaning.
      2. What is the man describing t the wman?
      A. A natural prcess. B. A histric event. C. A persnal experience.
      3. What d we knw abut the piece f clthing?
      A. It lks beautiful n the man.
      B. There are sme mistakes n it.
      C. It fits the wman well.
      4. What is the wman wrried abut?
      A. She desn’t have enugh schl supplies.
      B The exam will be t difficult.
      C. She hasn’t studied enugh.
      5. What has the man prbably been trying t d?
      A. Watch a new shw.
      B. Review a new shw.
      C. Recmmend a new shw.
      听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6. What is the main tpic f the cnversatin?
      A. The wrries abut getting ld.
      B. The cncerns abut taking a driving test.
      C. The age limit fr drivers.
      7. Why didn’t the wman take her driving test in her 20s?
      A. She wasn’t patient. B. She wasn’t cnfident. C. She wasn’t interested.
      听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8. What is the main challenge fr the man?
      A. Finding bands.
      B. Chsing music.
      C. Cnfirming the event lcatin.
      9. What will the speakers d next?
      A. Talk t the nearby university.
      B. Study at a university.
      C. Run in the park.
      10 Where are the speakers prbably?
      A. In the hspital. B. At a restaurant. C. In the stadium.
      听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。11. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
      A. Decratr and huse wner. B. Father and daughter. C. Friends.
      12. What clr des the man suggest?
      A. A plain clr. B. A light clr. C. A dark clr.
      13. What might the wman d abut decrating her new place?
      A. Hire a hme designer.
      B. Change the decratin style.
      C. Get inspiratin frm magazines.
      听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。14. What des the wman want the man t d?
      A. Upgrade his package.
      B. Cancel his TV subscriptin.
      C. Keep his current package.
      15. Hw much will it cst t get the Premium Package and equipment nw?
      A. Fifty dllars. B. Sixty dllars. C. Sixty-five dllars.
      16. What des the Premium Package ffer?
      A. Extra mvies. B. Extra TV series. C. Replaying functins.
      17. What will the wman d next?
      A. Watch a film. B. Send ver details. C. Read the infrmatin.
      听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。18. What is the man ding?
      A. Guiding a racing experience tur.
      B. Bradcasting a racing cmpetitin.
      C. Teaching peple hw t d car racing.
      19. What will the audience be ding at nn?
      A. Checking ut the cntrl center.
      B. Sitting in the VIP stands.
      C. Warming up their cars.
      20. Hw des the speaker feel?
      A. Excited. B. Nervus. C. Curius.
      第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分 50 分)
      第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
      阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
      A
      Definitin and Characteristics
      Classical music refers t a lng-standing traditin f music rted in the traditins f Eurpe. It is characterized by its cmplexity, frmal structure, and the use f ntatin t guide perfrmance. Unlike ppular r flk music, classical music ften invlves cmpsitins that require a high level f technical skill frm perfrmers.
      Histrical Cntext
      Classical music has its rts in the Middle Ages (apprximately 450-1450 AD) and has evlved thrugh several distinct perids, including the Renaissance, Barque, Classical, Rmantic, and Mdern eras.
      Key Perids
      ● Renaissance Perid (1450-1600) is distinguished by plyphnic (复调的) textures and humanistic musical expressins, with representative cmpsers including Thmas Tallis, Jsquin des Prez and Claudi Mnteverdi.
      ● Barque Era (1600-1750) is marked by splendid musical frms, with cmpsers like Jhann Sebastian Bach and Gerge Frideric Handel.
      ● Classical Perid (1750-1820) is defined by clarity and balance, with famus figures such as Jseph Haydn, Wlfgang Amadeus Mzart, and Ludwig van Beethven, ften referred t as the “Viennese Classical Schl”.
      ● Rmantic Perid (1820-1900) fcuses n emtinal expressin and individualism, featuring cmpsers like Franz Schubert and Jhannes Brahms.
      ● 20th Century and Beynd saw the emergence f varius styles, including Mdernism and Impressinism, with influential cmpsers like Igr Stravinsky and Claude Debussy.
      Influence and Legacy
      Classical music has significantly influenced many mdern music genres and cntinues t be a vital part f cultural and intellectual life. Its emphasis n frmal cmpsitin and expressive depth has shaped nt nly the develpment f music but als brader artistic and cultural mvements thrughut histry.
      In summary, classical music is a rich and diverse traditin that has evlved ver centuries, characterized by its frmal structure and expressive depth, making it a crnerstne f Western musical heritage.
      21. What d we knw abut the Renaissance perid?
      A. It riginates in Eurpe.
      B. It is the shrtest perid.
      C. It crsses ver the Middle Ages.
      D. It features emtin and individualism.
      22. Whse music mst prbably displays clear and balanced structures?
      A. Bach and Handel. B. Haydn and Mzart.
      C. Beethven and Debussy. D. Schubert and Brahms.
      23. Which f the fllwing abut Classical music is true accrding t the authr?
      A. It has lasted ver 2000 years.
      B. It can be bth frmal and infrmal.
      C. It is mre ppular than mdern music.
      D. It has a lng-lasting cultural significance.
      B
      It all began at an unusual engineering class where nn-engineers were challenged t cmbine art and science t help the wrld. Tw students — Julia Silverman and Jessica Matthews — decided t give it a try. The pair discussed issues faced by many peple arund the wrld t see which they culd help slve. Access t cheap electricity was ne that came t mind right away.
      That’s when Julia, wh used t play lts f sprts in high schl, had a sudden idea: what if they were able t capture (捕获) sme f the energy that is generated when peple play sprts? Maybe they culd turn it int electricity. Given its ppularity amng bth yung and ld all ver the wrld, sccer seemed t be the natural chice, and the ball the perfect thing t d it with!
      They tried their ideas ut first by sticking a shake-t-charge flashlight they had bught inside a small, hllw ball. Then they kicked it arund t see if the flashlight wuld pick up the charge (电荷). The versin they prduced after that was an imprved ne. A mechanism inside the ball captured the energy created as the ball mved, which culd then be turned int electricity. They made a number f these balls which were tested by delighted kids at the Wrld Cup Sccer Champinships. Just under 150g heavier than a regulatin sccer ball, the Sccket ftball had the capacity t stre enugh energy t pwer up a small lamp fr three hurs fllwing just 30 minutes f play.
      They then wrked n the first Sccket ftball t be prduced in large numbers. The latest mdel is said t be six t seven times mre energy efficient than the riginal.
      And the Sccket is nt their nly idea — having succeeded with the Sccket, they have many similar ideas cmbining fun and functin. Of curse, they plan t develp these. As Silverman says: “Just because we get lder desn’t mean we have t stp playing, and just because we need imprtant things in life, like electricity, desn’t mean we can’t have fun prducing them.”
      24. The unusual engineering class mentined in the first paragraph ______.
      A. is related t sccer
      B. is designed fr electrical engineers
      C. admits nn-engineers s lng as they lve sprts
      D. encurages learning t slve real-wrld prblems
      25. What is the primary purpse f this article?
      A. T explain hw t charge sccer balls with electricity.
      B. T intrduce an amazing inventin with sccer balls.
      C. T discuss the glbal shrtage f electricity.
      D. T shw hw sccer changes tw students’ life.
      26. What d we knw abut the Sccket ftball?
      A. It can flash when kicked arund.
      B. It is being used in prfessinal sccer matches.
      C. It is the cmbined prduct f lve and imaginatin.
      D. It is created t turn electrical energy int ther energy.
      27. Why des the authr qute Silverman at the end f the passage?
      A. T praise Julia and Jessica’s cntributin t the wrld.
      B. T explain the functin f Julia and Jessica’s prduct.
      C. T highlight Julia and Jessica’s persnal character f helpfulness.
      D. T demnstrate the philsphy behind Julia and Jessica’s practice.
      C
      Until recently, scientists thught animals’ mind was limited t assciative memries: recllectins f the relatinships between experiences r events, but nt the episdic memries (情景化记忆) f the experience itself.
      But in recent years, research cnducted by Miklósi and his clleague Claudia Fugazza has shaken the idea that dgs are restricted t such Pavlvian (巴甫洛夫式的) recall. In 2016 they cnfirmed, by way f an experiment in which they asked dgs t imitate actins mdeled by a human minutes earlier, that the dgs did remember specific elements f what they’d experienced. In fllw-up experiments, dgs repeated their wn actins lng after they first perfrmed them, a finding that added a self-fcused layer t their episdic memries. Their thughts didn’t just cntain a mess f separate details, but were integrated tgether by a sense f self.
      As fr cats, tests f whether they returned t cntainers where they were previusly fed lend scientific supprt t their versin f episdic memry. “Cat memry is prbably very much like dg memry,” says Miklósi.
      Still, he ntes that this kind f reminiscence (回忆) might differ frm ur wn. Humans can reflect n their memries in natural, self-directed ways:Humans can think abut the first cncert they ever attended, withut needing t see the ticket t remind them f it. Hw cats and dgs guide their wn recall — if they need reminders t activate it — is a mystery.
      It’s als less clear hw ur furry cmpanins relive their distant memries. Ours play like a mvie in ur mind’s eye, which fits, as cntemprary humans are a visually engaged species. But cats and dgs are far mre reliant n ther senses, especially smell. Culd their recall cme tgether as smells rather than images? Tw studies — f dgs in a dark rm finding familiar bjects with their nses, and f kittens recgnizing their mthers by smell after years f separatin — suggest as much.
      28. What is the main idea f the passage?
      A. The differences between human memry and animal memry.
      B. New research methds used t test episdic memry in animals.
      C. The imprtant rle f smell in the memry f furry cmpanins.
      D. New research findings abut the memry abilities f dgs and cats.
      29. What can we knw frm Miklósi and Fugazza’s 2016 experiment?
      A. Dgs can carry ut Pavlvian recall effectively.
      B. Dgs can remember specific details f past experiences.
      C. Dgs need human reminders t recall their wn past actins.
      D. Dgs’ memries are cmpletely different frm human memries.
      30. What mystery d scientists still need t slve abut animal memry?
      A. Whether cats and dgs have assciative memries.
      B. Whether cats and dgs rely n smell t memrize.
      C. Hw cats and dgs reflect n their memries.
      D. Hw cats and dgs use reminders t relive memries.
      31. What des the authr mainly want t say in the last paragraph?
      A. Dgs have similar episdic memry t cats.
      B. Humans tend t relive memries thrugh images.
      C. Cats and dgs mst prbably memrize by smell.
      D. It is unclear hw humans memrize better than animals.
      D
      Cgnitive (认知的) fflading, the act f delegating mental wrk t external tls, shuld cncern anyne wh values their wn intelligence. When given the chice between thinking thrugh a prblem r letting technlgy handle it, will we chse the tl, even when we’re perfectly capable f succeeding n ur wn?
      Sam Gilbert nticed in his experiments smething he calls “reminder bias.” This is the tendency t use external memry aids even when yur wn memry wuld serve yu better. Participants chse t set digital reminders fr tasks they culd easily remember unaided. Even when ffered mney t encurage peple t rely n their wn memry, they still culdn’t vercme it.
      The rt reasn seems t be that peple underestimate their wn cgnitive abilities. They think they’ll frget, s they set a reminder. They think they can’t slve the prblem, s they ask AI. Over time, by cnsistently chsing the external tl, they never exercise the internal capability.
      If the prblem were limited t memry, it might nt matter much. After all, what’s the prblem with setting a reminder n yur phne? But research suggests the cgnitive csts extend far beynd remembering appintments.
      Nathaniel Barr claimed that individuals wh scre lwer n the Cgnitive Reflectin Test shw greater smartphne dependence when btaining infrmatin. These are peple wh, when faced with a prblem, instinctively (本能地) reach fr the quickest slutin.
      AI hasn’t created this tendency. Humans have ften preferred mental shrtcuts. But AI has remved nearly all difficulties. Yu dn’t have t g t a library r even type a search questin. Yu just ask, and the answer appears, exactly as yu need it.
      My cncern is that peple may begin using AI in ways that prevent the develpment f analytical skills. Fr a cllege student wh cnsistently uses AI t wrk thrugh prblems I questin whether they’re building the neural infrastructure (神经基础结构) t handle similar prblems independently later in life.
      32. What des the underlined wrd “delegating” mst prbably mean?
      A. Assigning. B. Cmparing. C. Applying. D. Linking.
      33. Why did participants in Gilbert’s experiment set unnecessary digital reminders?
      A. They lacked cnfidence in their wn memry.
      B. They were nt ffered enugh mney.
      C. They were pr in cgnitive abilities.
      D. They never exercised their internal capability.
      34. The authr mentins the Cgnitive Reflectin Test t shw ______.
      A. peple rely t much n smartphnes
      B. AI wrks better than human memry
      C. reminder bias causes harm t mre than just memry
      D. smartphnes are the quickest slutin t many prblems
      35. What is the best title f the article?
      A. Cgnitive Offlading: The Cause f AI Reliance
      B. Hw External Aids Like AI Enhance Reminder Bias
      C. External Tls r Internal Tl,Which Causes Mre Harm
      D. Over-reliance n External AI Tls May Weaken Cgnitive Abilities
      第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 125,分)
      阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
      A lt f parents think kids want t spend all their time n scial media, and that’s why it’s s hard t take away.
      But here’s the truth: ____36____ The reasn they can’t decide nt t use these apps fr themselves is because they’re afraid f missing ut n scial pprtunities, since s many yung peple maintain their friendships n these platfrms. If parents all made the same decisin nt t let ur kids use scial media, we’d slve the prblem fr them. Even if nly sme parents restrict their kids’ use, it will be enugh t frce teens t find ther ways f cmmunicating.
      When I talk t parents and teachers abut this, I like t start by telling them abut a 2023 study in which cllege students were asked hw much mney researchers wuld have t pay them nt t use scial media accunts fr a mnth. ____37____
      Actually, the average amunt they wanted was $50, and the median (中位数), $30, was even lwer. Then the researchers asked the students hw much they’d have t pay them t deactivate their accunts if their friends did the same thing. The answer is: ____38____ N audience member f mine has ever crrectly guessed the result.
      In situatins like this, ur jb as parents is t step in and help ur kids. If parents all tld ur kids they’re nt allwed t use scial media until they’re 16 years ld, nne f them wuld face the dilemma (窘境) f lsing scial pprtunities in the first place. Even if nly a few f their friends dn’t have scial media, they wn’t be pariahs (被遗弃的人). ____39____
      Instead f seeing pictures f the parties t which they weren’t invited n scial apps, they culd text with their friends n flip (老式翻盖) phnes t make plans — r call and chat. ____40____ Instead f fllwing the plished versins f ne anther’s lives, they culd get tgether in persn and talk abut hw they’re really ding.
      A. Kids will prbably wrry abut it.
      B. Our respnsibility here is n different.
      C. Many teenagers recgnize that scial media is unhealthy.
      D. The students were willing t pay the researchers t make this happen.
      E. S talk t the parents f yur kids’ friends and get them t d the same thing.
      F. My audience typically guesses that the students demanded tens f thusands f dllars.
      G. Chat grups with peple kids knw are a gd alternative t cnversatins n scial apps.
      第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
      第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
      阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      Eight years ag, then in my mid-40s, I verheard an lder man ask a yung girl: “What d yu want t be when yu grw up?”
      She cheerfully listed a(n) ____41____ range f dreams: vet, painter, cmputer cder. I listened with ____42____, but sn it changed int unease. She still had time t becme any f thse things. Yet at my age, n ne was asking me that questin anymre. Mre imprtantly, I had ____43____ asking myself that questin.
      That cnversatin stayed in my mind, and I wke up the next mrning still feeling ____44____. There are many reasns midlife ften gets ____45____ as a perid f “crisis,” sitting at the bttm f a U-shaped curve (曲线) f life happiness, but “as yu begin t stp making decisins, it wn’t be lng befre yu have ____46____ actually making decisins,” ne researcher said. I decided t ____47____. A(n) ____48____ Ggle search f “What are the hardest things yu can d” led me t bstacle curse racing (OCR, 障碍赛).
      Grwing up as a skinny kid, I had always wanted t be ____49____. In reality, thugh, I was mstly picked last fr teams and ____50____ the bench. OCR became my answer t the lder man’s questin. Fr the last six years, I’ve ____51____ almst every day t becme smething I always wanted t be as a little girl but never thught ____52____. As a cmpetitive athlete, I’ve raced mre than 50 times and ____53____ fte in my age grup.
      Nthing in my yunger years ____54____ I culd develp such abilities. Hwever, by drawing n the perspective (思维方式), experience and wisdm I nw pssess as an adult, I made it happen. Yur ____55____ may differ frm mine, but yu, t, can bring it t life.
      41. A. familiar B. creative C. annying D. impressive
      42. A. admiratin B. relief C. regret D. pride
      43. A. delayed B. stpped C. risked D. finished
      44. A. unsettled B. wrnged C. cmmitted D. inspired
      45. A. mistaken B. labeled C. cnfirmed D. selected
      46. A. advantage B. pprtunity C. difficulty D. danger
      47. A. quit B. seek C. act D. learn
      48. A. rutine B. frightening C. unexpected D. randm
      49. A. energetic B. athletic C. realistic D. rmantic
      50. A. warmed B. repaired C. cheered D. watched
      51. A. perated B. trained C. cmpeted D. wrked
      52. A. simple B. reliable C. pssible D. sustainable
      53. A. medaled B. struggled C. cached D. exercised
      54. A. ppsed B. insisted C. denied D. suggested
      55. A. age B. prblem C. ambitin D. cnditin
      第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
      阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当 单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
      Lithium-in (锂离子) batteries are fund in everything frm smartphnes t cars. While they are generally very safe if stred and charged crrectly, there are thusands f dcumented cases f them ____56____ (catch) fire — smetimes with deadly cnsequences.
      Researchers all ver the wrld ____57____ (wrk) t slve the prblem by develping safer batteries, fr example by replacing the liquid electrlyt (电解质) with a mre fire-resistant slid r gel. Hwever, such slutins require significant changes t current prductin lines, a barrier ____58____ widespread adptin.
      Nw, a team f researchers frm The Chinese University f Hng Kng has prpsed a change in lithium-in battery design ____59____ culd rapidly integrate int current manufacturing methds, because it ____60____ (simple) invlves swapping chemicals in the existing electrlyte slutin.
      The methd ____61____ (detail) earlier this year in a study led by Yue Sun, nw a pstdctral fellw at Virginia Tech: “I think the mst difficult thing fr peple t realize abut batteries is that ____62____ yu try t maximize perfrmance, smetimes yu reduce safety,” she said, explaining that increasing perfrmance ____63____ (require) a fcus n chemical reactins that happen at rm temperature, while increasing safety fcuses n reactins that happen at high temperatures.
      “S we came up with an idea ____64____ (break) this trade-ff by designing a temperature-sensitive material, which can prvide a gd perfrmance at rm temperature, but can als ffer gd ____65____ (stable) at high temperatures.”
      第四部分写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
      第一节(满分 15 分)
      66. 假定你是李华,你校英语报最近开设了“A Letter t the Principal(校长)”栏目,助力缓解高中学生心理压力。请你向该栏目投稿,内容包括:
      1. 心理压力形成的原因;
      2. 学校可采取的措施。
      注意:
      1. 词数 80 左右;
      2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      Dear Principal,
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      Yurs sincerely,
      Li Hua
      第二节(满分 25 分)
      67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
      I still remember the Prvincial Handicraft (手工艺) Wrks Cmpetitin like it was yesterday. That day, I wke up with my heart punding, hlding my backpack tightly t my back as I rde t the venue. Inside were the materials fr a hmemade hand-wven bamb birdcage with a separable feeding wden dish. I had practised fr mnths: splitting bamb strips (竹条) t unifrm thickness, weaving (编织) them int delicate patterns, and plishing every surface t a smth finish. I nly needed t repeat the prcess in the cmpetitin. It was my nly sht at prving myself — until my bike tripped ver a stne halfway there.
      The case fell t the rad,unfrtunately run ver by a passing car. When I pened it, my stmach drpped: bamb strips brken, the rattan crd (藤条) in a mess, the carved wden feeding disk split int tw pieces. I sank nt the sidewalk, ht tears burning my eyes. All the hpe was gne in an instant. By the time I dragged myself int the cmpetitin hall, I was a mess, seating myself in a crner, feeling helpless and frustrated.
      That’s when Liam fund me. I’d always knwn him as the quiet guy in the back f the handicraft class, the ne wh never missed a deadline and excelled every wdcarving and weaving prject. His family’s situatin wasn’t a secret — his dad’s leg injury, his mm wrking tw jbs — and I knew hw badly he needed the schlarship frm this cmpetitin. S when he knelt dwn beside me, his vice sft, I thught he was just here t ffer a few cmfrting wrds.
      I was wrng. He pulled ut frm his case sme bamb strips, sme rattan crd, and a small blck f plished wd. “When Prfessr Hayes helped me ut f truble during the preparatin a few days ag, he tld me t pay kindness frward.” he said.
      注意:
      1. 续写词数应为 150 个左右;
      2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      Paragraph 1: I stared at him, disbelief washing ver me.
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      Paragraph 2: Thankful and als curius, I went t see Liam the secnd day.
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      答案
      1. C
      【原文】M: I’ve been feeling bred all day. Maybe I shuld d smething.
      W: I understand smetimes when I feel that way, I clean up the huse.
      M: But I think being utdrs might help, like running a few laps arund the basketball curt.
      2. A
      【原文】M: Did yu knw that trees can turn t stne?
      W: Hw can that be pssible? Trees are living things.
      M: Well, ver millins f years, minerals replace the wd and the tree turns int a fssil, s it’s a tree and a rck at the same time.
      3. C
      【原文】M: This lks beautiful. I can't believe yu finally did it.
      W: I knw I've been meaning t learn hw t sew. Fr years. I had t really cncentrate and I made a few mistakes, but it's kay.
      M: This is exactly yur size. Yu've dne a great jb.
      4. C
      【原文】M: D yu have everything yu need? Pencils, pens and a calculatr.
      W: Yes, I checked abut five times, but I’m wrried I missed sme knwledge and wn’t be able t answer the questins.
      M: Yu revise s much at hme and schl. Nthing will help yu succeed like hard wrk.
      5. A
      【原文】W: Oh, is this the new shw everyne is talking abut? What are yur thughts n it s far?
      M: I wish I culd tell yu my. Internet cnnectin keeps cutting ut. I’ve nly seen the first part.
      W: That’s annying.
      6. B 7. B
      【原文】W: D yu think I’m t ld t pass my driving test?
      M: Of curse nt. Yu’re nly 40. My mm was five years lder than yu when she finally passed.
      W: Really? That makes me feel better.
      M: Yu’re never t ld t learn. Learning new skills when we’re lder gives us deeper understanding.
      W: Gd pint. I was nervus and anxius when I was arund 20 years ld. That’s partly why I didn’t take my test then. D yu think it’s silly t be wrried abut it nw?
      M: Nt at all. Studies shw mature learners ften perfrm better because they have mre patience and fcus.
      8. C 9. A 10. B
      【原文】M: Organizing this utdr music festival is way harder than I thught. These dishes lk amazing, but I simply have n appetite right nw.
      W: What’s causing the biggest headache?
      M: The park I wanted is taken. And I’m still waiting fr the cuncil t give permits fr us t use a different lcatin.
      W: What abut using the stadium instead?
      M: It is t far away and sme f the bands haven’t cnfirmed if they are available.
      W: Sunds like yu’ve gt a lt n yur plate.
      M: Yeah, I want it all t run smthly, but it’s a nightmare.
      W: Let’s try ur luck at the nearby university later t see if we can use their sprts field.
      M: Great plan. I’ll finish this bite and we’ll be n ur way.
      11. C 12. B 13. C
      【原文】W: D yu have a mment t talk abut decrating my new place?
      M: Sure, hw’s the mve ging s far?
      W: Well, I’ve lked at s many paint samples, but I can’t decide. The walls are still plain and I dn’t want t chse smething I’ll regret later.
      M: Have yu thught abut picking a light clr t keep it simple? Or yu culd start with sme furniture yu like and match the clrs t that.
      W: I’ve cnsidered that, but I’m nt sure if the clrs will lk right tgether. It’s hard t picture hw everything will fit.
      M: I understand. I have sme design magazines yu can brrw. They’ll give yu ideas and shw hw clrs and furniture g tgether.
      W: That sunds perfect. I can’t wait.
      M: Everything will cme tgether nce yu have a few ideas in place.
      W: Thank yu s much fr taking the time t talk with me abut all this.
      M: Cme n, dn’t be s plite. Yu’ve helped me s many times befre.
      14. A 15. C 16. A 17. B
      【原文】W: Hell, this is ads frm view stream. Wuld yu like t talk abut yur TV subscriptin nw?
      M: Sure, g ahead.
      W: I nticed yu changed yur package recently. Was there a reasn fr that?
      M: I wasn’t really using it enugh t justify the cst, s I switched t a cheaper ne. I als thught abut canceling befre.
      W: Oh n, we’ve just started ur best premium package fr 10 dllars mre than the riginal 50 dllars with imprved image quality. There is an additinal five dllars fee fr equipment, which is quite reasnable.
      M: That sunds interesting. What exactly is this equipment?
      W: It’s a new set-tp bx that ffers mre features such as extra mvies n demand, services and recrding functins.
      M: That des sund gd. I lve watching mvies.
      W: Hw abut I send ver the details and yu can decide?
      M: Great. I’ll take a lk at the infrmatin carefully. I hpe this new package meets my needs. Thanks a lt.
      18. A 19. B 20. A
      【原文】 M: Welcme t the Grand Prix experience. I’m Charles, and tday I’ll take yu int the wrld f prfessinal Grand Prix racing. Yu’re in fr a nnstp day. We’ll start here in the garage area. This is where the engineers and mechanics prepare the race cars befre they hit the track. Every secnd cunts in Grand Prix racing, frm adjusting the wheels t perfecting engine perfrmance. In abut 15 minutes, we’ll head t the pit Lane. Here, pit crews change tires and refuel the cars in recrd time. Smetimes, in just a few secnds, yu’ll see hw they d it right in frnt f yur eyes. It’s amazing. At 11:30 a. m, we’ll check ut the cntrl center. This is a key part f the race where teams watch everything and make quick decisins. By nn, yu’ll be seated in the VIP stands, ready t watch the racers warm up their cars and then take ff fr the first lap 10 minutes later. There is never a dull mment in the wrld f Grand Prix racing.
      21. A 22. B 23. D 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. C 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. D 36. C 37. F 38. D 39. E 40. G 41. D 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. C
      56. catching
      57. have been wrking##are wrking
      58. t 59. that##which
      60. simply 61. was detailed
      62. when##if
      63. requires
      64. t break
      65. stability
      66. Dear Principal,
      As high schl students, we ften face munting psychlgical pressure frm heavy wrklads and intense cmpetitin. The fear f falling behind r disappinting thers adds t ur anxiety, affecting bth mental health and academic perfrmance.
      T ease this burden, ur schl culd intrduce regular stress-relief activities, such as mindfulness sessins r utdr sprts, t help students unwind. Additinally, setting up a peer cunseling prgram where senirs share cping strategies wuld fster mutual supprt.
      These measures wuld create a mre balanced and caring campus envirnment, helping us thrive bth academically and emtinally.
      Yurs sincerely,
      Li Hua
      67. I stared at him disbelief washing ver me. “But... this is yur chance t win the schlarship,” I stammered, my vice trembling. Liam shrugged, a faint smile playing n his lips. “There’s always next year,” he said simply. “Right nw, yu need this mre than I d.” Befre I culd prtest, he began srting thrugh the materials, his fingers deftly weaving the brken bamb strips back tgether. I watched, awestruck, as he wrked with a calm fcus that seemed t erase the chas arund us. Tgether, we rebuilt the birdcage, Liam guiding me thrugh each step with patience and encuragement. When we finished, the cage std sturdy and elegant, a testament t ur shared effrt and unexpected friendship.
      Thankful and als curius, I went t see Liam the secnd day. I fund him in the wrkshp, surrunded by scraps f wd and bamb, his hands busy carving a delicate figurine. “Why did yu d it?” I blurted ut, unable t hld back my curisity any lnger. Liam lked up, his eyes reflecting a quiet strength. “My dad nce tld me that kindness is like a bmerang,” he said sftly. “What yu give ut always cmes back t yu, maybe nt in the way yu expect, but it des.” I ndded, understanding dawning n me. Liam’s selfless act had nt nly saved my cmpetitin but had als taught me a valuable lessn abut cmpassin and resilience. As I left the wrkshp, I felt a renewed sense f purpse, determined t pay frward the kindness Liam had shwn me.

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