2025-2026学年辽宁省调兵山市某中学高二上学期1月期末英语试卷(学生版)
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这是一份2025-2026学年辽宁省调兵山市某中学高二上学期1月期末英语试卷(学生版),共9页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分37等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The UK's music festivals are wrld famus but there are plenty mre t celebrate in the cuntry.
Burns Night, Sctland
On 25 January, Scts celebrate the life and wrks f Sctland's natinal pet Rbert Burns by hlding a special Burns Supper. This can be a chance fr friends t get tgether with a huge frmal dinner. Guests take it in turn t recite Burns' pems r sing ne f his sngs.
Hay Festival, Hay-n-Wye, Wales
Fr 10 days each May, the small twn f Hay n-Wye n the edge f the Brecn Beacns Natinal Park in Wales is filled with writers, filmmakers, musicians, and peple wh cme t hear them talk and exchange ideas. The festival celebrates great writing f all genres (体裁) and it all takes place in a village in the twn.
Camp Festival, Drset
As a branch f a festival held in Drset, it's ne f the best family festivals in the UK Held every year in the grunds f the histric Lulwrth Castle in Drset, the festival includes tp live music acts, but as the rganizer say, “kids are king” at Camp Festival, with a wide variety f entertainment, wrkshps and fun fr kids. The 2020 Camp Festival takes place frm 25 t 28 July.
Guy Fawkes Day r “Bnfire Night”
All ver the UK n 5 Nvember, the British light bnfires and set ff firewrks in their back gardens r, mre cmmnly these days, at rganized events in public parks. They celebrate the Cathlic Guy Fawkes' failed attempt t blw up the Huses f Parliament (议会院) n 5 Nvember, 1605.
1. Which festivals are related t literature (文学)?
A. Hay Festival and Camp Festival.B. Bums Night and Hay Festival.
C. Burs Night and Guy Fawkes Day.D. Camp Festival and Guy Fawkes Day.
2. When des the festival mst attractive t children take place?
A. In July.B. In May.C. In January.D. In Nvember.
3. What des Guy Fawkes Day celebrate?
A. An impressive building.B. A successful adventure.
C. An rganized game.D. A histrical event.
B
Cry Nichl's whle life changed after he watched the dcumentary (纪录片) Hard Times. Lst n Lng Island. This dcumentary fllws fur different families ver six mnths as they struggle with unemplyment. Cry knew he had t help any way that he culd.
He funded an rganizatin named “C the Difference”. The first step f his charity was t advertise. Using his wn mney, Cry had range bracelets (手链) made. Nw, he has sld the bracelets. A lt f peple wh are willing t dnate bught them. “We've gtten dnatins frm $5 t $500,” Cry said. “Every dllar really helps.”
Since funding the rganizatin “C the Difference”, Cry has gtten the wrd ut thrugh e-mail and scial media He has managed t get upwards f 7,500 and the amunt will keep ring each mnth Fr Cx, his wrk is truly rewarding and he lves knwing that pll frtunate than him are really benefiting tm al the dnatins Once he said, “I was in the pantry (食品室) ne time when a wman was taking fd, and she was grateful fr what I was ding That made me feel great.”
Cry's wrk has been truly remarkable. These past years he was recgnized fr “C the Difference” and was a recipient (获得者) f the New Yrk State Prudential Spirit f Cmmunity Award. Cry was hnred when he fund ut the news, and even mre shcked When he fund ut that he was ne f the nly 102 winners ut f the 28.000 applicants, As a recipient Cry gt t travel t Washingtn D.C. with the ther winners.
There are bright things in Cry's future. First, he wants t keep ding well in schl. “I think schl is really imprtant t be successful in life.” In additin, Cry wants t keep “C the Difference” ging thrugh high schl. “I am cntinuing t get dnatins, and t get yunger kids and my peers invlved t help each mnth”.
4. After watching the dcumentary, Cry _______.
A. set up a charity rganizatinB. fund a jb in Lng Island
C. dnated mney immediatelyD. felt the dcumentary interesting
5. Cry tried t raise enugh mney by _______.
A. wearing a ring and a braceletB. spreading the wrd ut
C. phning t his friendsD. cllecting frm his classmates
6. Cry felt _______ after he knew he was given an award.
A. prud and surprisedB. interested and delighted
C. embarrassed and puzzledD. ashamed and frightened
7. We can infer frm the passage that Cry will _______.
A. travel in Lng Island alneB. stp raising mney
C. study in WashingtnD. g n his charity
C
The idea f turning recycled plastic bttles int clthing is nt new. During the last five years, a large number f clthing cmpanies, businesses and envirnmental rganizatins have started turning plastics int fabric t deal with plastic pllutin. But there’s a prblem with this methd. Research nw shws that micrfibers culd be the biggest surce f plastic in the sea.
Dr. Mark Brwne in Santa Barbara, Califrnia, has been studying plastic pllutin and micrfibers fr 10 years nw. He explains that every time synthetic clthes g int a washing machine, a large number f plastic fibers fall ff. Mst washing machines can’t cllect these micrfibers. S every time the water gets ut f a washing machine, micrfibers are entering the sewers and finally end up in the sea.
In 2011, Brwne wrte a paper stating that a single piece f synthetic(合成的) clthing can prduce mre than 1, 900 fibers per wash. Brwne cllected samples frm seawater and freshwater sites arund the wrld, and used a special way t examine each sample. He discvered that every single water sample cntained micrfibers.
This is bad news fr a number f reasns. Plastic can cause harm t sea life when eaten. Studies have als shwn that plastic can absrb ther pllutants.
Based n this evidence, it may seem surprising that cmpanies and rganizatins have chsen t turn plastic waste int clthing as an envirnmental “slutin.” Even thugh the science has been arund fr a while, Brwne explains that he's had a difficult time getting cmpanies t listen. When he asked well-knwn clthing cmpanies t supprt Benign by Design-his research prject that seeks t get clthes that have a bad effect n humans and the envirnment ut f the market, Brwne didn’t get a satisfying answer. Only ne wmen’s clthing cmpany, Eileen Fisher, ffered Brwne funding.
8. What has happened during the past five years?
A. Fabric has becme much strnger.B. Plastic pllutin has been less serius.
C. Many plastic bttles have been reused.D. Micrfibers have been greatly imprved.
9. What des Brwne think f washing synthetic clthes?
A. It is adding micrfibers t the clthes.
B. It is wrsening envirnmental prblems.
C. It is making synthetic clthes last lnger.
D. It is ding great damage t washing machines.
10. What can be inferred abut Brwne’s Benign by Design research prject?
A. It has achieved great success.B. It hasn’t gt anything dne.
C. It is knwn t very few peple.D. It is facing sme difficulties.
11. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. It’s imprtant t learn t recycle
B. It’s never easy t slve pllutin prblems
C. Recycled plastic clthing: slutin r pllutin?
D. Are human beings mving frward r backward?
D
Nelsn Mandela was brn in Suth Africa n July 18, 1918 and he is the first Black president f Suth Africa. Mandela was awarded the Nbel Prize fr Peace in 1993.
In 1944, Mandela jined the African Natinal Cngress (ANC) and became a leader f its Yuth League. That same year he married Evelyn Ntk Mase. In 1952, Mandela established Suth Africa’s first Black law practice. Frm 1964 t 1982 Mandela was kept at Rbben Island Prisn (监狱). He was then kept at the Pllsmr Prisn until 1990, when, after being treated fr bad health, he was mved t the Victr Verster Prisn. Thrughut his incarceratin between 1964 and 1990, Mandela gained wide supprt amng Suth Africa’s Black peple.
On February 11, 1990, the Suth African gvernment set Mandela free frm prisn. Shrtly after gaining freedm, Mandela was chsen deputy president (副总统)f the ANC and he became president f the party in July 1991.
In April, 1994, the Mandela-led ANC wn Suth Africa’s first electin (选举) and n May 10, Mandela became president f the cuntry. Mandela gave up his pst with the ANC in December 1997. After leaving ffice, Mandela retired frm active plitics but maintained a strng internatinal presence as an advcate f peace and scial justice.
Mandela Day was created t hnur his cntributins t prmting peace and justice arund the wrld. It was first bserved n July 18, 2009. Later that year the United Natins declared that the day wuld be bserved every year as Nelsn Mandela Internatinal Day. Mandela’s writings were cllected in I Am Prepared t Die (1964), N Easy Walk t Freedm (1965), The Struggle Is My Life (1978), and In His Om Wrds (2003). The bk Lng Walk t Freedm, which recrds his early life and years in prisn, was published in 1994.
12. What des the underlined wrd “incarceratin” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Being free.B. Being n duty.
C. Being independent.D. Being behind bars.
13. Which is the right rder f the fllwing events abut Nelsn Mandela?
①He became president f Suth Africa.
②He jined the African Natinal Cngress.
③He was kept at Rbben Island Prisn.
④He was mved t the Victr Verster Prisn.
⑤He established the first Black law practice.
A. ⑤②③④①B. ②⑤③④①C. ③⑤②④①D. ④②⑤③①
14. What d we knw abut Mandela Day?
A. It was first celebrated in 2009.
B. It was nly bserved in cmmunities.
C. It was created by Nelsn Mandela.
D. It was prhibited by the United Natins.
15. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T celebrate Mandela Day.
B. T intrduce Nelsn Mandela.
C. T advertise Nelsn Mandela’s writings.
D. T explain scial prblems in Suth Africa.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have yu ever felt like thers dn’t understand yur pain when they seem t be living a happy life? Yu’re nt alne in feeling this way, but the truth is that happiness takes wrk.____16____
Live in the present mment
Yur past is imprtant t learn frm.____17____ At the end f the day, thugh, the nly thing that exists utside f yur head is the present. In rder t grund yurself in the nw, yu can practise nticing what’s arund yu, hw yu’re feeling, why yu’re feeling that way, etc.
Be kind t thers
____18____ While yu may nt be at a place t help them financially (经济上), ffering a smile r a kind wrd can help them feel better abut where they’re in life. When thers see yu shw kindness, they’ll als be mre likely t d s.
Keep yur mind pen
Having an pen mind is imprtant fr yur grwth. Yu may be right abut smething, but it desn’t mean there aren’t ther ways t lk at it.____19____ Yu are sure t learn smething as lng as yu stay pen t difficult cnversatins.
____20____
Yu’ll hear peple say “I had that idea” every time yu see smene create smething great. Everyne had the idea fr Facebk first. The reasn Mark Zuckerberg gt rich ff it is that he went ut and did it, while everyne else was talking abut it. Ideas are useless if yu dn’t act n them. Less thinking, mre ding.
A. Decide what’s imprtant t yu.
B. Here are several ways yu can try.
C. Take actin fr what matters t yu.
D. Yur future is imprtant t wrk twards.
E. Every day yu see smene wh needs help.
F. Listening t ideas yu dn’t agree with keeps yur mind pen.
G. S find smething new and set gals beynd what yu believe pssible.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Nt being able t see smene yu lve fr a lng time is hard, but it des make a reunin(重逢)mre special.
Owen and Stevie____21____several years ag at their schl in Chicag. They became clse friends and it seemed that nthing culd____22____them. Unfrtunately, their friendship was____23____three years ag when Owen and his family mved t Missuri. Owen and Stevie were____24____t keep their lng-distance friendship.____25____, it wasn't easy nt being able t see their best friend every day.
Recently, Owen's dad was____26____fr a business trip t Chicag. The tw families naturally tk advantage f this amazing____27____fr a reunin. Instead f telling Stevie the great news, they kept the____28____frm him. When the big day arrived, Stevie was____29____kept in the dark.
That day, Stevie's mum____30____t pick him up early. Little did Stevie knw that his best friend was____31____him in the back seat. When Stevie____32____his mum's car with a basketball in his hand, Owen was hiding in the car. Yet the mment the dr pened wide, s did Stevie's____33____!
“What are yu ding here?!” Stevie said with a big____34____.
"I'm____35____yu in Chicag! That's what I'm ding here," Owen replied, then giving Stevie a huge hug.
“I feel like I'm dreaming,” Stevie said..
21. A. cheatedB. debatedC. metD. fught
22. A. attractB. separateC. damageD. calm
23. A. recgnizedB. builtC. admiredD. challenged
24. A. determinedB. annyedC. cnfusedD. frightened
25. A. HweverB. TherefreC. BesidesD. Instead
26. A. attackedB. threatenedC. scheduledD. frgiven
27. A. chiceB. adventureC. hlidayD. pprtunity
28. A. jyB. secretC. pininD. emtin
29. A. hardlyB. extremelyC. cmpletelyD. likely
30. A. drveB. ranC. walkedD. cycled
31. A. searching frB. waiting frC. fcusing nD. taking cntrl f
32. A. leftB. slidC. pushedD. reached
33. A. eyesB. schlbagC. basketballD. mther
34. A. breathB. aplgyC. surpriseD. wish
35. A. helpingB. visitingC. cntactingD. rescuing
第二节 语法填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Emperr Qianlng f the Qing Dynasty felt interested in the lcal drama during his tur f Suthern China. ___36___ (celebrate) his 80h birthday in 1790, he gathered pera trupe (剧团) frm different areas arund China t perfrm fr him in Beijing. When the celebratin came t ___37___ end, fur famus trupes frm Anhui Prvince ___38___ (ask) t stay, fr audiences were particularly satisfied with their great perfrmances, ___39___ (clr) clthes and interesting facial make-up.
___40___ (gradual), it replaced Kunqu Opera that had been ppular in the palace and amng the upper ranks in Beijing Later, sme trupes frm Hubei Prvince came t Beijing and ften perfrmed tgether with the Anhui trupes. The tw types f singing cmbined n the same stage and finally gave birth t a new type ___41___ was knwn as Beijing Opera.
Beijing Opera absrbed varius ___42___ (characteristic) f is frerunners (祖先) such as singing and dancing. and adapted itself in language and style f singing ___43___ Beijing audiences' tastes. As time ges by its ___44___ (ppular) has spread all ver the cuntry, with it ____45____ (becme) the favrite drama in China.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
46. 你校将要举办一次主题为“Hw t cmmunicate with ur parents”的演讲比赛,请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。
要点如下:1.尊重并信任父母;2.常与大人聊天;3.换位思考问题。
注意:1.词数80-100词,演讲稿的开头与结尾已为你写好,不计入词数。
2.可适当增加情节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:换位思考 put neself in sb’s shes
Hw t cmmunicate with ur parents
Hell, everyne I’d like t share my ideas abut the tpic f cmmunicating with ur parents. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu fr listening.
第二节 续写(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My husband and I bught a small huse in a gd neighbrhd. It was a ne and-a-half-flr huse. We had t decrate it first because it was s ld. I started t paint the walls and the drs utside. I als brke the brken fence (篱笆) and grew sme flwers.
After I finished painting the walls f the bedrm upstairs inside, I brught up sme water t wash the windw. I washed the inside first, then pened the windw and stepped ut n the kitchen rf t wash the utside. The windw was the kind that yu culdn’t pen frm the utside.
I was s devted t my husewrk that I didn’t realize the windw gradually clsed. After finishing cleaning; I tried t pen the windw but failed. Standing n my kitchen rf, I lked arund the neighbrhd. That was a lvely afternn. Where were the neighbr’s kids riding their bikes? They used t ride back frm the park. Nw n yung vices shuted t ne anther. Carrll and Julie, an ld cuple, lived in the huse at the crner. They were likely t be at hme, but ur kitchen was n the wrng side f ur huse fr me t call them.
I sat dwn and thught abut my situatin. Even if smene came alng, they culdn’t walk in the huse and pen the windw. The drs were lcked by my husband befre he went t wrk. “When yu’re wrking n an indr prject, anyne culd pen the dr and cme in. S just keep the drs clsed.” he said. I sat there, thinking hw stupid I was and what I shuld d.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then I heard there was a child laughing nearby.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The by went t ask fr help.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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