2025-2026学年江西鹰潭市余江区某中学高二上学期期末考试英语试卷(学生版)
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这是一份2025-2026学年江西鹰潭市余江区某中学高二上学期期末考试英语试卷(学生版),共10页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分37等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力 (略)
第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Amsterdam Light Festival Classic Saln Bat Cruise (巡游)
What is included
75-minute canal bat cruise;
Live guide & Prfessinal skipper;
Unlimited drinks;
Meeting pints and instructins
Starting pint: 33A Prins Hendrikkade, 1012 TM, Amsterdam;
Make sure t be there 10 minutes in advance;
Search fr ur crew dressed in bright range;
Shw yur smartphne ticket befre barding the bat;
Descriptin
Take a 75-minute cruise thrugh Amsterdam’s histric canals during the Amsterdam Light Festival. Yu will see impressive light art facilities that light the city in the darker mnths n a luxury pen bat.
The festival was established 12 years ag and aligns (使……一致) with Amsterdam’s 750th anniversary, and fr the 14th editin, the festival celebrates with the theme f legacy (遗赠) .
Light art helps bring peple tgether and energizes the city. Discver hw the language f light transfrms the cityscape with mre than 20 artwrks leaving a lasting impressin.
Additinal infrmatin
N accessible entrance fr wheelchair users;
Please d nt arrive earlier than 10 minutes befre barding time. Early barding is nt pssible and will lead t lnger queues and unnecessary jam;
Make sure t wear weather-apprpriate clthing, since it can be cld n the water;
Please nte there might be delays caused by the fficial festival rute r ther unfreseen events.
Reschedule and cancellatin plicy
Cancel fr free until 72 hurs befre yu visit and get a full refund (退款) ;
Rescheduling is pssible until 72 hurs befre yur visit.
Ratings
1. What are visitrs expected t d?
A. Bring their wn drinks.B. Wear range clthes.
C. Take phts with the guide.D. Arrive ten minutes early.
2. What can we knw abut the light festival?
A. It has been a traditin fr ver a decade.B. It ffers free cruises.
C. It takes place befre the city’s anniversary.D. It lasts fr 75 minutes.
3. What des the text suggest abut the cruise?
A. It’ll be put ff fr an hur.B. Mst visitrs wuld recmmend it.
C. It desn’t allw rescheduling.D. There are wheelchair-accessible paths.
B
A New Yrk fd bank tk n a huge task this mnth when LcalCh, an ec-friendly fish farm in Auburn, ffered 40,000 punds f live salmn (鲑鱼) befre clsing frever. The gift — equal t 13,000 fish swimming in giant tanks — created bth a chance t help and a race against time: Wrkers needed t turn the live fish int frzen meals quickly t avid waste and feed hungry families.
LcalCh had develped special water-saving methds t raise fish fr tp-quality sushi shps but culdn’t get enugh mney t grw. With the farm clsing n January 31st, manager Adam Kramarsyck wanted t dnate the fish instead f turning them int fuel. “We’re making smething gd frm a bad situatin,” he explained. Nrmally, the farm culd nly handle 600 fish per week by hand — nwhere near enugh t clear tanks hlding ten times mre.
The fd bank gathered 42 helpers wh stepped int waist-high water, using nets t catch the fish. “The shrt time limit made everything mre stressful,” said peratins leader Brian McManus. Vlunteer Christina Hudsn Khler, wh usually srts vegetables, traded her regular jb fr a new task. She put n rubber bts and heavy glves t mve struggling fish int cling bxes. Farm wrkers stayed late t help, while a trucking cmpany ffered free refrigerated delivery t a nearby fd factry.
In just three weeks, the team created ver 26,000 frzen fish meals fr 238 fd banks and shelters — a huge prtein supply fr families struggling t affrd fd. “Meat is super imprtant but hard t get fr peple in need,” McManus said, calling this the biggest fish dnatin they’d ever received. The prject saved tns f fd that might have been thrwn away, such as 35% f America’s uneaten grceries.
Kramarsyck felt prud that the farm’s earth-friendly ideas still helped peple despite clsing. Fd buyer Andrew Katzer admired the farm’s effrt. “Mst failing businesses wuld give up, but the farm’s wrkers wrked vertime t save every fish,” he said.
As frzen salmn reaches cmmunity kitchens acrss New Yrk, the far-reaching impact f different grups wrking tgether is truly remarkable. Thugh LcalCh’s business didn’t survive, its last gift became a pwerful lessn in teamwrk and hpe — ne fish fillet (鱼片) at a time.
4. What made LcalCh decide t clse its fish farm?
A. Water shrtage.B. Lack f funds.
C. Lw fish quality.D. Reduced fd demand.
5. What can we infer frm paragraph 3?
A. Srting vegetables was simple fr vlunteers.
B. The fd bank had many fish-lving vlunteers.
C. Handling the fish was pressing and challenging.
D. The fd bank ften dealt with large fish dnatins.
6. What can we learn frm Andrew Katzer’s wrds?
A. He spke highly f LcalCh’s effrt.
B. He suggested LcalCh shuld expand.
C. He felt mst businesses fcused nly n prfit.
D. He dubted the effectiveness f the dnatin.
7. What des the authr want t stress in this stry?
A. The difficulty fd banks face.B. The need t supprt fish farms.
C. The imprtance f curage.D. The pwer f teamwrk.
C
Pliticians ften use humr t win public supprt, but scientists traditinally avid jkes, wrried that a lighthearted tne might reduce their authrity and, cnsequently, the trustwrthiness f their findings. A new study challenges this idea, shwing that well-chsen humr can actually make scientists mre likable and their research mre trustwrthy.
Led by Alexandra Lynn Frank frm the University f Gergia, the research tested humr’s rle in science cmmunicatin thrugh scial media. The team created psts frm a fictinal scientist, Dr. Jamie Devn, sharing cartns abut artificial intelligence (AI). These psts used three humr styles: playful cmparisns (like giving rbts human characteristics), mean jkes abut technlgy, r a mix f bth. Sme psts had n humr as a cmparisn.
Over 2,200 participants viewed these psts in an nline experiment. They rated hw funny the cntent was, hw much they liked the scientist, and hw credible the infrmatin seemed. Results revealed that light, psitive humr — such as shwing AI as a curius rbt asking questins — made the scientist feel mre apprachable and the research mre reliable. Hwever, mean r unfriendly jkes reduced trust in the scientist.
“Humr helps peple cnnect with scientists,” Frank explained. “When we laugh, we’re mre pen t listening.” But she stressed that jkes must feel natural, adding, “If the audience desn’t find it funny, it culd backfire.” Fr example, playful cartns wrked better than making fun f tech failures.
The study advises scientists t avid tugh jkes targeting individuals. Instead, gentle humr that simplifies cmplex ideas — like cmparing climate change t the Earth having a “fever” — can build interest and fight misinfrmatin. While fcused n AI, these tips apply t fields like health r envirnmental science.
In tday’s fast-paced digital wrld, humr culd help scientists stand ut n scial media. Funny psts may attract mre viewers, make tugh tpics easier t understand, and build public trust. The key is balancing fun with facts: lighthearted jkes dn’t weaken expertise but create friendly, memrable cnnectins.
Frank’s team hpes their findings encurage scientists t experiment with humr. As ne participant nted, “A scientist wh jkes feels mre human— like smene I’d trust.”
8. Scientists avid using jkes in their cmmunicatin because they fear that jkes ______.
A. waste research timeB. might cnfuse the public
C. make their wrk seem unreliableD. distract frm scientific facts
9. What des the underlined wrd “backfire” in paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Be effective.B. Have the ppsite result.
C. Be natural.D. Make peple laugh.
10. Accrding t the study, what kind f humr is recmmended fr scientists?
A. Jkes that target individuals.B. Making fun f technlgy failures.
C. Playful cmparisns and gentle jkes.D. Using cmplex ideas t create humr.
11. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Science and Scial Media.
B. Jkes in Varius Scial Cntexts.
C. The Impact f Humr n Public Trust.
D. The Rle f Humr in Science Cmmunicatin.
D
The bald eagle, America’s natinal symbl f strength and freedm, has made an inspiring cmeback frm near extinctin. Once endangered due t harmful pesticides and habitat lss, these great birds nw fly acrss skies they nearly disappeared frm decades ag. Their stry is ne f envirnmental recvery and cultural pride.
In the mid-20th century, the widespread use f the insecticide DDT caused eagle ppulatins t drp sharply. The chemical weakened eggshells, making it nearly impssible fr chicks t survive. By the 1980s, states like New Jersey had nly ne nesting (筑巢的) pair left.
But after DDT was prhibited in 1972, cnservatin (保护) effrts began. Scientists transprted eagles frm stable ppulatins in Canada and used creative methds, like replacing real eggs with fake nes, t prtect chicks. These effrts paid ff: New Jersey nw has ver 300 nesting pairs, and the species was remved frm the US endangered list in 2007.
“They’re a cnservatin success stry,” says Maia Edwards f the American Bald Eagle Fundatin. Eagles have prven adaptable, nesting even in busy areas like suburban neighbrhds. Kathy Clark, a wildlife expert in New Jersey, recalls yung eagles surviving in a crwded twn near New Yrk. “They’re tugh — like true Jersey birds,” she says with a sense f wnder.
Hwever, challenges remain. Crashes with cars, habitat lss and diseases like bird flu threaten their recvery. Zs and rescue centers, such as New Jersey’s Turtle Back Z, care fr injured birds that can’t return t the wild. Cnservatinists stress the need fr clean waterways and prtected spaces t ensure eagles grw well.
Culturally, the bald eagle’s cmeback has wn hearts. Recent laws fficially declared it America’s natinal bird, thugh many assumed it already was. Native American cmmunities, wh view eagles as spiritual symbls, supprted the mve. The birds als inspire sprts fans — like the Philadelphia Eagles ftball team cmpeting in this year’s Super Bwl.
Fr average Americans, sptting a bald eagle remains amazing. Birdwatcher Dan Day, wh grew up rarely seeing them, nw encunters eagles regularly. “It brightens up yur whle day,” he says. Experts remind peple t admire eagles frm a distance, as trubling them harms their recvery.
12. What is the third paragraph mainly abut?
A. The histry f the bald eagle.B. The success f cnservatin effrts.
C. The current situatin f bald eagles.D. The challenges faced by bald eagles.
13. Hw des Kathy Clark feel abut bald eagles living in crwded New Jersey twns?
A. She is surprised by their ability t adapt.
B. She wrries they will truble human life.
C. She thinks they are a danger t lcal pets.
D. She believes they belng nly in distant areas.
14. Why des the authr mentin the Philadelphia Eagles ftball team?
A. T emphasize bald eagles’ cultural influence.
B. T cmpare sprts strategies with cnservatin.
C. T questin the destructive business f wildlife.
D. T highlight unique reginal birdwatching spts.
15. What can be learned abut bald eagles?
A. They attack humans wh get t clse.
B. They prefer living in zs ver the wild.
C. Birdwatchers never see them in urban areas.
D. Human interactin culd slw their recvery.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
If yu want t develp mre cnfident bdy language r imprve yur ability t read ther peple’s nnverbal cmmunicatin, the fllwing tips can help.
____16____. Ntice the gestures yu use when yu’re happy r when yu’re upset. Think abut hw yu change the tne f yur vice depending n the emtins yu are feeling. Being aware f yur wn nnverbal cmmunicatin is the first step t changing the nes yu want t change.
Lk fr incnsistencies (不一致). D yur friends say that they’re fine, then shut the dr vilently t shw that they’re upset? ____17____? Bth can be signs f feeling a certain way but nt yet being ready t admit r discuss it.
Becme a student f thers. It can als be helpful t see hw thers cmmunicate nnverbally. What d their facial expressins say? What type f gestures d they use? Becming familiar with their nnverbal cmmunicatin patterns helps yu recgnize when they might be feeling a certain way quicker. ____18____.
Ask befre yu assume. ____19____. They can als vary based n smene’s persnality. Befre assuming that a persn’s bdy language r tne actually means, ask. “I ntice that yu wn’t lk me in the eye when we speak. ____20____?” Give them the pprtunity t explain hw they are feeling s yu knw fr sure.
A. Are yu upset with me
B. Pay attentin t yur wn behavir
C. This can give thse arund them mixed messages
D. Or d they shake their head when they are saying yes
E. D yu want ther peple t knw exactly hw yu’re feeling
F. It may als help yu recgnize nnverbal behavir yu may want t adpt
G. Sme nnverbal cmmunicatin can mean different things in different cultures
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sharn and Andy Lnghurst started Burntisland Hedgehg (刺猬) Haven nearly three years ag after rescuing tw sick hedgehgs. The ____21____ inspired them t learn hw t care fr the tiny creatures — and befre lng, their passin ____22____ a full-time missin t save hedgehgs. Since then, the Lnghursts have ____23____ 567 hedgehgs, caring fr sick and injured nes arund the clck. Their garage (车库) ____24____ as a “hspital” with 40 cages. A team f 18 vlunteers helps with cleaning, feeding, and ____25____ hedgehgs in the rescue’s “Hgbulances”.
The Lnghurts have ____26____ their hearts — and much f their free time — int keeping the rescue ____27____ . They even fundraise thrugh lcal events and races t ____28____ mnthly csts f abut £800 fr fd and electricity.
“If there’s a hedgehg ut there that needs ____29____ and it’s in pain, I can’t say n,” Sharn tld BBC News. “It’s a full-time jb — we always say we have t draw a line, but then the phne rings and we say, ‘Bring it in.’ ”
The cuple’s ____30____ wrk hasn’t gne unnticed. They were recently recgnized at the BBC’s Make a Difference Awards in Sctland. Of the hundreds f hedgehgs they’ve saved, 65% have ____31____ and been released back int the wild — a meaningful ____32____ given that Eurpean hedgehgs are nw listed as “near threatened” due t habitat lss and ther envirnmental ____33____ . “We’ll d this until we’re ____34____ t,” Andy said. “They’re really ____35____ animals.”
21. A. stryB. experienceC. rutineD. discipline
22. A. relied nB. applied tC. cnsisted fD. turned int
23. A. treatedB. fllwedC. dminatedD. respected
24. A. appearsB. strikesC. servesD. behaves
25. A. sellingB. transprtingC. amusingD. warming
26. A. pushedB. frcedC. persuadedD. pured
27. A. runningB. ppularC. practicalD. appearing
28. A. cutB. cverC. raiseD. feel
29. A. mneyB. adviceC. helpD. management
30. A. stableB. internalC. lgicalD. incredible
31. A. survivedB. reactedC. arisenD. cheated
32. A. mmentB. achievementC. relatinshipD. purpse
33. A. prtectinB. resurcesC. pressuresD. infrmatin
34. A. willingB. eagerC. certainD. unable
35. A. lvelyB. nisyC. ambitiusD. influential
第二节 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China launched (发射) the Shenzhu 22 spacecraft n Tuesday with the ____36____ (intend) f helping bring back a team f astrnauts after a damaged spacecraft left them temprarily stranded (暂时滞留) n China’s space statin.
The Shenzhu 22, which successfully dcked (对接) at the Tiangng space statin n Tuesday, will be used smetime in 2026 by the three astrnauts wh arrived n Nv.1. Earlier this mnth, anther grup f Chinese astrnauts frm the Shenzhu 20 missin faced ____37____ nine-day delay in their return t Earth after the craft’s windw ____38____ (damage). They eventually returned, ____39____ (use) the Shenzhu 21 spacecraft, which had carried the replacement crew t Tiangng. While the three persns landed safely n Earth, three f their fellw astrnauts n the replacement crew were temprarily left withut a guaranteed way ____40____ (return) in case f an emergency then.
The Shenzhu 20 spacecraft, the damaged ne, ____41____ fr nw remains in space, will be brught dwn t Earth later. The space prgram determined it didn’t meet safety standards fr transprting the astrnauts.
Chinese astrnauts have been carrying ut ____42____ (missin) t the Tiangng space statin in recent years as part f Beijing’s rapidly prgressing space prgram, initially building ut the statin mdule-by-mdule.
This missin highlights China’s ____43____ (influence) rle in advancing rbital emergency respnse capabilities. China’s space prgram has ____44____ (dramatic) imprved its ability t cpe _____45_____ in-rbit emergencies thrugh mdular statin design.
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
46. 假定你是校学生会主席李华。为了帮助你校国际生体验中国戏剧文化,学生会决定下周五 举行京剧脸谱制作(Peking Opera Mask-making)活动。请你写一则书面通知,张贴在国际部,内容包括:
1. 活动目的、时间和地点;
2. 活动主要内容;
3. 参与活动的要求。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Ntice
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Student Unin
第二节 (满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The evening was peaceful after dinner. The wife, wh was a teacher, was sitting n the sfa, with her students’ exam papers piled up arund her. As she was carefully checking each paper, her husband was sitting next t her. There was silence in the rm, except fr the ccasinal sund f the husband’s fingers tapping n the phne screen. He needed t check sme emails, thugh he was ff wrk at hme.
At that mment, their seven-year-ld sn came t his father and asked, “Dad, culd yu play with me?” “Wait fr a mment, I am busy nw,” the man answered, even nt raising his head.
As the wife was flipping thrugh the pages, she smiled at sme f her students’ inncent and creative answers. But as she reached ne, her face suddenly changed. Her eyes filled up with tears. Befre she knew it, tears started rlling dwn her face.
Her husband, wh nticed the actin, lked up frm his phne and saw his wife crying. Shcked, he asked wrriedly, “Why are yu crying? What happened?” The wife wiped her tears and tried t reply, “Yesterday, I gave a test t my first-grade students. The tpic was simple: ‘My wish’.” Her husband, still shcked, asked, “But why is this making yu s emtinal?” She picked up the answer sheet, “Because a child’s wish has tuched me. Let me read it ut t yu.”
Then the wife read:
“My wish: I want t becme a phne. My father lves his phne and he takes care f it s much. He has time fr his phne, but he seldm plays with me. When he is talking n his phne, he desn’t listen t me, n matter hw imprtant my wrds are. S I want t becme a phne. ”
As the wife finished reading, the husband lked at his wife and asked, “Wh wrte this?” The wife replied, “Our sn.”
注意:1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The husband’s face changed.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
At that very mment, their sn came t them hlding smething in his hands.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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