2025-2026学年湖北省孝感市楚天教科研协作体高一上学期2月期末英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份2025-2026学年湖北省孝感市楚天教科研协作体高一上学期2月期末英语试卷（学生版），共9页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(略)
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
HOT TICKETS
Mst peple think glbal events such as the Olympic Games and the Wrld Cup are the mst exciting, but there is sme serius cmpetitin. Here’s a lk at sme f the httest tickets in sprts.
The Wrld Series
The Wrld Series is the final champinship f the American baseball leagues. Baseball is ne f America’s favurite sprts and has many traditins, such as the “seventh-inning stretch (七局伸展操)”, where the sng “Take Me Out t the Ball Game” is played s that everyne can get up after sitting fr a lng time. The break is als a gd time fr a snack. Ht peanuts are a hit with hungry baseball fans, but the ht dg is the real winner!
Indian Premier League
Cricket is frm England but has becme as saris and curry. The Indian Premier League has the largest audience f all cricket leagues in the wrld and is the sixth mst-watched sprts league in the wrld. Cricket is a unique sprt and may seem a little cnfusing at first, but nce yu start learning the rules, yu’ll lve it. The mst ppular cricket snacks are finger fds like biscuits and cucumber sandwiches.
Wimbledn
Wimbledn is a treat fr all tennis fans. The turnament started in 1877 and many f the rules are the same tday. Fr example, the players may nly wear white clthes. The event, hwever, is quite clurful since fans ften dress up fr the games and wear amazing hats. And when it cmes t snacks, it’s “game, set, and match” at Wimbledn. Where else can yu enjy champagne and strawberries as yu cheer fr the champin?
1. What is the purpse f the “seventh-inning stretch” during The Wrld Series?
A. T annunce the scre t audience.
B. T allw fans t have a rest.
C. T allw players t change their equipment.
D. T encurage audience t buy mre snacks.
2. Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined as a feature f Wimbledn?
A. Players’ dress guideline.B. Fans’ style f dressing.
C. Its lng histry.D. Its glbal audience.
3. Where is the passage mstly taken frm?
A. A magazine.B. A jurnal.C. A reprt.D. A textbk.
B
Ztpia 2, the lng-awaited sequel t Disney’s 2016 animated hit, has nt nly taken China’s bx ffice by strm, but als sparked (触发) widespread discussins abut friendship, trust, and scial harmny. Released n Nvember 26, 2025, the film has earned 272 millin in five days and an 8.7 rating n Duban. Its success lies in a cmbinatin f heartwarming strytelling and cultural lcalizatin.
The stry fcuses n Judy Hpps and Nick Wilde. Their latest case invlves a snake named Gary, wh initially appears t be a trublemaker — hiding items, causing minr chas, and disturbing the city’s residents. Hwever, as Judy and Nick investigate, they find a deeper truth: Gary’s actins riginate (起源) frm lneliness and a desire t draw attentin t endangered smaller animals.
Unlike the first film’s fcus n external cnflicts, Ztpia 2 explres the prblems f lng-term cperatin. Judy and Nick used t wrk well tgether, but nw have arguments when things get tugh. Gary’s case becmes a key factr fr grwth: instead f punishing him, Judy and Nick help him present evidence t the mayr, leading t real refrms. Their jurney highlights (突出) the film’s cre message: true partnership requires empathy, adaptability, and the curage t face weaknesses.
The film is als gd at cultural cnnectin. Disney strategically released Gary, a snake, during the Chinese Year f the Snake and incrprated (合并) lcal elements like paper-cutting art and a theme sng by Taiwan rck band Mayday. These chices, cmbined with related themes f vercming prejudice and embracing diversity, have made Ztpia 2 a symbl f crss-cultural understanding.
4. What is the main reasn fr the success f Ztpia 2 in China?
A. Its famus directr and internatinal brand.
B. Its lw prductin cst and shrt filming time.
C. Its fcus n scial themes and histrical events.
D. Its tuching stry and lcal cultural adaptatin.
5. Which f the fllwing can best describe Gary?
A. Brave and strict.B. Lnely and caring.
C. Funny and utging.D. Shy and mean.
6. What is the fcus f Ztpia 2 cmpared t the first film?
A. The challenges f lng-term teamwrk.
B. The technlgical innvatin in animatin.
C. External cnflicts between different species.
D. The bx ffice perfrmance in China.
7. What can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Ztpia 2: The Main Reasns fr Refrm
B. Ztpia 2: An Exciting Animal Adventure
C. Ztpia 2: The Key Factrs fr Success
D. Ztpia 2: A Recrd-Breaking Bx Office Hit
C
Bllwrms (棉铃虫) are a traditinal threat t cttn crps. Yung nes feed n the bll, the part f the cttn plant that cntains the seeds.
A bacterium (细菌) knwn as Bt is able t kill bllwrms and sme ther pests. Bt is the shrt frm fr Bacillus thuringiensis. It was discvered in the early twentieth century. Farmers began using Bt as a natural pesticide (杀虫剂).
Then, in the 1990s, researchers fund a way t grw cttn plants that cntain a Bt gene (基因). The genetically imprved cttn plant prduces liquid that kills bllwrms. Farmers arund the wrld are nw grwing an estimated furteen millin hectares f Bt cttn.
Cttn bllwrms als attack ther crps. But scientists in China recently reprted that Bt cttn may help prevent bllwrms in ther crps grwing nearby. The study invlved crps grwn in three prvinces f nrthern China between 2000 and 2006.
The researchers say the study suggested that Bt cttn nt nly cntrls bllwrm n the transgenic cttn, but als may reduce its existence n ther crps. And that reductin, they say, may decrease the need fr insecticide use in general.
But the researchers als pint ut cncerns. They say bllwrms culd develp resistance (抵制) t the cttn plants designed t resist them. The study invlved crps grwn in six prvinces f nrthern China between 1992 and 2008. The study area cntained three millin hectares f cttn.
The researchers say they d nt believe that Bt cttn alne can slve all insect prblems. Instead, they say farmers in China shuld cnsider it just ne part f pest management systems.
8. In farmers’ eyes, what is the primary rle f Bt?
A. A methd t study genes.B. A natural pesticide t cntrl pests.
C. A way t feed yung bllwrms.D. A tl t imprve the quality f plant seeds.
9. Accrding t the passage, what is a ptential benefit f Bt cttn mentined in the study?
A. It prevents all types f insect pests.
B. It may increase the grwth rate f plants.
C. It cmpletely remves the need fr pesticides.
D. It may reduce bllwrm ppulatins in nearby crps.
10. What is a cncern raised by the researchers abut Bt cttn?
A. It leads t mre insecticide use.B. It is nt effective in all regins f China.
C. It might nt wrk n bllwrms anymre.D. It is expensive fr cttn farmers t grw.
11. What is the researchers’ recmmendatin fr farmers abut Bt cttn?
A. T rely alne n Bt cttn fr pest cntrl.
B. T avid using Bt cttn due t its ptential risks.
C. T replace Bt cttn with traditinal natural pesticides.
D. T use Bt cttn alngside ther pest cntrl methds.
D
Trees culd be mre imprtant t the earth’s climate than previusly thught, accrding t a new study that reveals frests help t blck ut the sun.
Scientists in the UK and Germany have discvered that trees release a chemical that thickens cluds abve them, which reflects mre sunlight and cls the earth. The research suggests that chpping dwn frests culd speed up glbal warming, and that prtecting existing trees culd be ne f the best ways t deal with the prblem.
The scientists lked at chemicals called terpenes that are released frm nrthern frests acrss nrthern regins such as Canada, Scandinavia and Russia. The chemicals give frests a special smell, but their functin has puzzled experts fr years. Sme believe the trees prduce them t cmmunicate, while thers say they culd ffer prtectin frm air pllutin.
The team fund the terpenes react in the air and frm aersls (气雾剂). They help t turn water vapr (蒸汽) in the atmsphere int cluds.
Spracklen said the team’s cmputer mdels shwed that the aersls dubled the thickness f cluds abut 1,000 meters abve the frests and wuld reflect an extra 5% sunlight back int space. He said, “It might nt sund a lt, but that is quite a strng cling effect.”
Because trees release mre terpenes in warmer weather, the discvery suggests that frests culd act as a negative feedback n climate, which slws the rise in temperature. The team lked at frests f mainly pine and spruce trees, but Spracklen said ther trees als prduce terpenes s the cling effect shuld be fund in ther regins, including trpical rainfrests.
12. What is the finding f the new study abut trees?
A. Trees absrb mre carbn dixide than previusly believed.
B. Trees cmmunicate with each ther thrugh chemical signals.
C. Trees prtect themselves frm air pllutin by releasing terpenes.
D. Trees prduce chemicals that thicken cluds and cl the Earth.
13. Accrding t the team, what rle d terpenes play in the atmsphere?
A. They react t frm aersls that help create cluds.
B. They increase the temperature f the earth’s surface.
C. They prevent sunlight frm reaching the grund.
D. They prtect the earth frm harmful greenhuse gases.
14. The underlined phrase “negative feedback” in Paragraph 6 mst likely means ________.
A. a prcess that causes extreme weather events
B. a prcess that prvides frests with a special smell
C. a prcess that reduces the pace f temperature rise
D. a prcess that speeds up greenhuse effect arund the wrld
15. What can be inferred abut the cling effect f frests?
A. It has been widely knwn t scientists fr decades.
B. It applies t many types f trees, nt just pine and spruce.
C. It is mre effective in trpical rainfrests than in nrthern frests.
D. It is limited t nrthern regins like Canada, Scandinavia and Russia.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Farmers use different kinds f sil cnservatin methds t prtect their land frm damage by farming and the frces f nature. ___16___
Windbreaks (防风林) are barriers frmed by trees and ther plants. Farmers plant these barriers arund their fields. ___17___ They als keep the wind frm destrying r damaging crps. They are very imprtant fr prtecting grain crps.
___18___ Studies in parts f West Africa, fr example, fund that grain harvests can be twenty percent higher in fields prtected by windbreaks cmpared t fields withut such prtectin. ___19___ If the wall f trees and plants blcks the wind cmpletely, then vilent air mtins will take place clse t the grund. These mtins will lift sil int the air where it will be blwn away.
Fr this reasn, a windbreak is best if it has nly sixty t eighty percent f the trees and plants needed t make a slid line. An easy rule t remember is that a windbreak can prtect an area up t ten times the height f the tallest trees in the windbreak. ___20___ Start with large trees. Fllw with, right next t it, shrter trees and ther plants with leaves. Lcally grwn trees and plants are best fr windbreaks.
A. There have been studies dne n windbreaks.
B. There shuld be at least tw lines in each windbreak.
C. Gd sil prduces gd crps fr bth humans and animals.
D. They prtect the sil frm being blwn away by the wind.
E. One imprtant frm f sil cnservatin is the use f windbreaks.
F. Therefre, it is f great imprtance fr the farmers t build windbreaks.
G. Hwever, it is favrable fr windbreaks t allw a little wind t pass thrugh them.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The nly survivr f a shipwreck (遇难船) was washed up n a small, uninhabited island. He prayed ____21____ fr Gd t rescue him, and every day he scanned (扫视) the hrizn fr ____22____, but nne appeared t be cming.
Exhausted, he eventually ____23____ t build a little hut (小屋) ut f wd t ____24____ him frm the elements, and t stre his few pssessins. But then ne day, after searching fr fd, he arrived hme t find his little hut in ____25____, the smke ____26____ up t the sky. The wrst had happened; everything was ____27____. He was shcked with sadness and ____28____. “Gd, hw culd yu d this t me!” he cried.
Early the next day, hwever, he was ____29____ by the sund f a ship that was ____30____ twards the island. It had cme t rescue him. “Hw did yu knw I was here?” asked the weary man f his rescuers. “We saw yur smke signal,” they replied.
It is easy t get ____31____ when things are ging bad. Hwever, we shuldn’t lse ____32____ because Gd is at wrk in ur lives, even in the midst f pain and ____33____.
Remember, next time yur little hut is ____34____ t the grund, it just may be a smke signal that calls the grace (恩典) f Gd. Fr all the negative things we have t say t urselves, Gd has a ____35____ answer fr it.
21. A. curiuslyB. bviuslyC. eagerlyD. creatively
22. A. funB. helpC. pwerD. habitat
23. A. managedB. affrdedC. attemptedD. pretended
24. A. shelteredB. preventedC. revivedD. prtested
25. A. chasB. rderC. shckD. flames
26. A. addingB. rllingC. makingD. hurrying
27. A. savedB. remvedC. ruinedD. reserved
28. A. curisityB. regretC. angerD. pleasure
29. A. tuchedB. awakenedC. cntactedD. recgnized
30. A. leavingB. crashingC. paradingD. mving
31. A. discuragedB. inspiredC. ashamedD. frightened
32. A. mneyB. treasureC. heartD. face
33. A. sufferingB. balanceC. frtuneD. recvery
34. A. fallingB. drppingC. slidingD. burning
35. A. awkwardB. psitiveC. classicD. negative
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cats and dgs are knwn fr ____36____(have) a cmplicated relatinship. Hwever, a smiley dg and a grumpy (脾气暴躁的) cat have becme stars n the internet due t their ____37____(friend) relatinship.
Casper — a six-year-ld Samyed dg — lves t have his Persian cat brther, Rme, by his side. And, despite his less than happy ____38____(appear), tw-year-ld Rme enjys it t. The fluffy (毛茸茸) white brthers bth live in Christchurch, with their 29-year-ld wner Rinsa Li.
Casper and Rme have gained quite the scial media attentin due t their expressive faces n their jint internet accunt @casperandrme, ____39____ dcuments their day-t-day life.
Rinsa said: “It’s s humble that a cat and a dg’s relatinship can bring s many smiles acrss the wrld. I think peple really relate t Casper and Rme’s different persnalities and share this with their ____40____(lve) nes. Peple describe Rme’s expressin ____41____ “befre cffee” while Casper’s as “after cffee.”
Rinsa, a phtgrapher, always wanted t wn ____42____ cat — but wasn’t sure ____43____ Casper wuld react t a new family member. Hwever, after taking Casper t see a friend’s kitty, Rinsa ____44____(remind) that he wuld be gentle and sweet. She said: “After that, all my dubt disappeared ____45____(immediate), and I decided t start lking fr my dream cat — and I fund Rme.”
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，得知你班交换生Eric打算今年在中国过寒假，请你给他发一封邮件，邀请他来你家一起过春节。内容包括：
1. 表明写信目的；
2. 告知春节活动安排；
3. 期待回复。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入词数。
参考词汇：春晚：Spring Festival Gala 春联：Spring Festival cuplets
Dear Eric,
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Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Aunt Evie had a dllhuse. It had many tys there. Every Friday afternn, I went t Aunt Evie’s hme with my parents. The adults wuld sit arund a table in the dining rm, eating pie and talking, while I played in the dllhuse fr hurs.
Smetimes I wuld pick up these lvely tys and place them in different psitins. It was really fun. One time I asked Aunt Evie where she gt the tys s that I culd buy sme, t. T my disappintment, Aunt Evie said that mst f them were specially handmade gifts frm her friends and culdn’t be bught anywhere. One such ty was a little bear, which was my favrite. It was s beautiful that I wanted t wn it badly. “If I take it, Aunt Evie may nt ntice it.” I said t myself.
Therefre, n a Friday afternn, I attempted t take the little bear away frm Aunt Evie’s dllhuse. I had t wait until nbdy was watching me, ‘and it tk me hurs t get the curage t put the little bear in my pcket. Once I gt the little bear, I culdn’t wait t g hme. I had t hide it smewhere at hme, s that n ne wuld knw I tk it. That night after I went hme with my parents, I culdn’t g t sleep. “What a bad persn I am! I stle smething frm my lved Aunt Evie.” I thught. When I wke up the next mrning, I felt awful, but I culdn’t tell my parents, let alne return the little bear t Aunt Evie. I was embarrassed abut my behavir. At sme pint, I started t hate the little bear and myself. And I knew if I didn’t d smething, I wuldn’t get away frm thse bad feelings.
注意：
1. 续写的词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答。
S I decided t tell my mm what I had dne.
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My hand was shaking when I rang the drbell f Aunt Evie’s huse.
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