辽宁省2025中考英语主题阅读与写作主题二子主题四话题科学技术与发明创新课件人教版（2024）（含答案）

这是一份辽宁省2025中考英语主题阅读与写作主题二子主题四话题科学技术与发明创新课件人教版（2024）（含答案），共40页。PPT课件主要包含了展示给某人某物，远远超过远不止，令吃惊的是，面对困难，than，dropped，heavier，was needed，pollution，to produce等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读还原 ChatGPT is back in the headlines! OpenAI, the cmpany behind the ppular chatbt, has nw intrduced a pwerful new language: GPT-4. Several mnths ag, GPT-4 shwed the wrld hw smarter it is than the previus（先前的）GPT-3.5. 1.______ Fr example, if yu shw a picture f a phne using the wrng charger, GPT-4 can tell why the picture lks strange r funny.
But GPT-4’s develpments are far mre than that. The new language mdel can cde（用代码编写）classic games in nly a few minutes, and it can als prduce the cde and layuts（布局）fr a website with a hand-made drawing. GPT-4 is als much better than the lder GPT at taking tests. Accrding t sme scientists, GPT-4 did really well n a schl test, with a scre in the tp 10 percent f test takers.
2.______GPT-4 will als be widely used in ther apps and services. Fr example, the language learning app Duling plans t use GPT-4 in their Duling Max Functin. 3.______ Anther app, Be My Eyes, will have a digital assistant t help blind peple understand the wrld arund them.
4.______ GPT-4 still can’t get cmpletely crrect answers smetimes, especially with newer infrmatin after September 2021. GPT-4 als smetimes “hallucinates（产生幻觉）”, and it means that GPT-4 will think the wrng infrmatin is true.
读写积累1. shw sb. sth. _______________2. accrding t _______________3. fr example _______________4. far mre than ______________________
5.【句子仿写】5G技术在我们的日常生活中被广泛应用。（be widely used in）___________________________________________________
5G technlgy is widely used in ur everyday life.
二、［2024深圳中考］完形填空William grew up in a pr family in Africa. His family lived in a village with n 1.______. At night, they used il lamps fr light. Hwever, il was t expensive fr his parents t affrd. ( )1. A. gas B. waterC. InternetD. electricity
William wanted t 2.______life there but he had n idea hw t realize it. One day, he read a bk n hw t turn wind int electricity with a windmill（风车）. “That is 3.______!” Thugh he didn’t knw what a windmill was, he decided t give it a try. ( )2. A. prtectB. imprveC. createD. understand( )3. A. amazingB. surprisedC. wrriedD. imprtant
First he had t 4.______all the materials. He dug thrugh the rubbish with his cusin in the villages nearby and 5.______his gal until he gt what he wanted. ( )4. A. buy B. inventC. cllectD. brrw( )5. A. stuck t B. went verC. lked int D. learned abut
点拨：stick t坚持；g ver检查；lk int调查；learn abut了解。根据“his gal”可知，此处指他坚持目标。故选A。
Then he started t make the windmill. The mment his farm wrk was finished in the fields, he threw himself n studying the materials, staying 6.______till midnight. Finally, he made it after many 7.______. ( )6. A. calmB. awakeC. relaxedD. free( )7. A. mistakesB. excusesC. failuresD. lies
He fixed the windmill n the tp f a wd twer t catch wind. The villagers came t lk. A lng wire was used t cnnect t a bulb t the windmill. The wind blew and the windmill 8.______. ( )8. A. fell B. flewC. penedD. turned
T their amazement, the bulb lit up. The villagers cheered. William threw his hands in the air and jumped 9.______. T prduce mre energy, he built anther windmill fr his village. ( )9. A. excitedlyB. hurriedlyC. carefullyD. wrriedly
Bred int pverty, William didn’t give up in the face f difficulties. He kept reading, taught himself and lit up the whle 10.______.( )10. A. teamB. club C. schl D. village
点拨：team团队；club俱乐部；schl学校；village村庄。根据“T prduce mre energy, he built anther windmill fr his village. ”及“and lit up the whle…”可知，威廉最终点亮了整个村庄。故选D。
读写积累1. thrw neself n sth. / ding sth. ________________________2. t ne’s amazement _______________3. light up _______________4. in the face f difficulties _______________
全身心地投入到(做)某事中
5. 【句子仿写】露西太忙了，不能和我一起参观科学博物馆。（)__________________________________________________
Lucy is t busy t visit the science museum with me.
三、［2024齐齐哈尔中考］语篇填空Electric cars may seem t be a recent inventin, but they have been arund fr years. In the early 1900s, there were mre electric cars n the rad 1._________ gasline（汽油）cars. At that time, gasline was expensive cmpared with ther fuels（燃料）, s electric cars were mre ppular. When gasline prices 2._________（drp）and new
technlgies n gasline cars were develped, electric cars were ut f date. Gasline cars became mre ppular instead.During the 20th century, gasline cars gt bigger, 3._________（heavy）and faster. Mre and mre peple had bught gasline cars. Mre fuel 4._________（need）. S this caused mre air 5. _________（pllute）. When peple began t realize that there was nt enugh il n the earth, they required
car makers 6.____________（prduce） mre efficient（高效能的）cars. One methd f slving the prblem was a “hybrid” car, ne that ran partly n gasline and partly n electricity. Hybrid cars became ppular in the 2000s 7._________ gasline prices went up while prices f hybrid cars went dwn.
An all-electric car uses n gasline. Hwever, the prblem is that electric cars are nt suitable fr lng jurneys. Many peple are nt pleased 8._________ it. The gvernment and the car factries are wrking tgether t develp safe, cheap and 9._________（use）electric cars. When mre and mre peple have these electric cars , a gasline statin may 10._________（appear）in the future.
读写积累1. cmpared with _______________2. ut f date _______________3. run n electricity _______________4. be suitable fr _______________
5.【句子仿写】有些人做运动是为了增进健康， 而有些人只是为了好玩。（while）__________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sme peple d sprts t imprve their health, while thers d sprts simply fr fun.
发明创造·未来生活类 语言知识积累
范例赏析假设你是李辉，你们学校将要举办“科技改变生活”征文比赛。你打算报名参加，请你用英文写一篇文章。◎要求如下：（1）介绍一项发明创造；（2）说明意义；（3）对它未来的看法。
变式写作［2024 锦州二模改编］假设你是李辉，在“世界青少年领袖”论坛中，美国学生Eric 向你询问中国在智能化时代的变化。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件告诉他。◎要点如下：（1）说明观点；（2）简述案例；（3）发出畅想。
[ 写作指导]常规审题文体：应用文 结构：总- 分- 总人称：_____________   时态：________________________________________________
一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时
With the intrductin f the Internet, China has stepped int the smart time. Our life is becming smarter and easier. As is knwn t all, China used t be the first cuntry t use paper mney and nw it's als the first cuntry t intrduce nline payment. Alipay and Wechat make
peple's lives easier because we can buy almst anything 24 hurs a day withut taking mney. What's mre, China is playing a leading rle in AI. It is changing ur lives secretly and gradually. Fr example, we dn't need t type n the phne, but just say where we want t g, then the app will shw us the best way. Bth the ld and the yung can easily use the smart phne. We depend n these smart prducts