辽宁省丹东市2025_2026学年高一上学期12月期中英语试题（文字版，含答案）

这是一份辽宁省丹东市2025_2026学年高一上学期12月期中英语试题（文字版，含答案），共10页。试卷主要包含了15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What day is it tday?
A. Wednesday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.
2. What des the wman mst prbably want t d?
A. Have a walk.B. Buy new clthes.C. Buy sme flwers.
3. Why did the man g t Beijing?
A. T visit his parents.
B. T receive jb training.
C. T have an interview.
4. Hw des the wman prbably feel nw?
A. Angry.B. Interested.C. Frightened.
5. What is the climate f autumn in Beijing like?
A. It desn't rain at all.
B. It rains a lt.
C. It seldm rains.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What is the clr f the chsen bkshelf?
A. Brwn.B. White.C. Black.
7. What is the man ging t d?
A. Pay fr the bill.
B. Wait fr the wman.
C. Check the price.
听下面一段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Old teammates.B. Teacher and student.C. Frmer classmates.
9. What is the wman mre interested in nw?
A. Playing tennis.B. Playing the pian.C. Playing basketball.
听下面一段材料，回答第 10 至 12 小题。
10. Which subject des the by prbably prefer?
A. Histry.B. Plitics.C. Art.
11. What d the girl’s parents expect her t be?
A. A restaurant manager.B. A plitician.C. A teacher.
12. What is the girl gd at?
A. Dealing with peple.B. Wrking with kids.C. Painting pictures.
听下面一段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Meeting different peple.
B. Traveling arund the wrld.
C. Bdy languages in varius cuntries.
14. Where did the man meet the Japanese wman?
A. In Japan.B. In America.C. In China.
15. Why did the Japanese wman avid eye cntact?
A. Because she ignred it.
B. Because it’s cnsidered rude.
C. Because she didn’t like the man.
16. What will the man d next?
A. Meet anther freigner.
B. Aplgize t the Japanese wman.
C. Learn mre abut intercultural cmmunicatin.
听下面一段材料，回答第 17 至 20 小题。
17. Why did Murphy g t a dctr?
A. He thught his wife was deaf.
B. He wanted t get his hearing back.
C. He culdn’t make himself understd.
18. What did the dctr tell Murphy t d?
A. Stand abut 15 meters frm his wife.
B. Ask his wife sme serius questins.
C. Talk t his wife in different distances.
19. What was his wife ding when Murphy gt back hme?
A. Watching TV.B. Cking.C. Setting the table.
20. Hw many times did Murphy ask his wife the same questin?
A. Twice.B. Three times.C. Fur times.
第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Take a tur f university libraries arund the wrld
Accrding t the American histrian and nvelist Shelby Fte, the heart f any university lies in its library, with the rest f the campus merely frming "a circle f buildings gathered arund it." With this idea in mind, let's take a tur f several renwned academic libraries acrss the glbe.
Bizzell Memrial Library
Built in 1929, Bizzell Memrial Library, a Natinal Histric Landmark that sits at the heart f The University f Oklahma, features unique Cherkee Gthic architecture influenced by the Native American style.
Bizzell Memrial Library cntains mre than 6 millin vlumes. As the largest library in the state f Oklahma, it als is hme t ne f the mst imprtant Histry f Science cllectins in the natin. The cllectin cntains 12 riginal wrks by Galile, fur f which cntain his wn handwriting.
Magdalen Cllege Old Library
Oxfrd University is famus fr its academic prgrams, but it's als knwn fr its utstanding libraries that are said t include mre than 11 millin bks. The Old Library at Magdalen Cllege is the crwn jewel f the university's library system. It cntains mre than 20,000 rare bks. Nearly all f these vlumes were published befre 1800. It's als said t be ne f the mst beautiful libraries in the wrld with its studius interir and dramatic Gthic Revival exterir.
Old Library
The wrld - famus Lng Rm in the Old Library at Trinity Cllege Dublin is full f ancient bks, marble busts (大理石半身像) and wd paneling (画板). It was built between 1712 and 1732 and huses 20,000 f the library's ldest bks, which are rare and f high value.
Treasures f the library's extensive cllectin include a rare cpy f the 1916 prclamatin (公告) f the Irish Republic and a beautiful 15th century harp.
The Je and Rika Mansuet Library
Opened in 2011, the Je and Rika Mansuet Library at the University f Chicag in the US features a grand glass rf, perfect fr staring ut f when yu need t give yur eyes a rest.
The undergrund strage space fr delicate bks and recrds is climate cntrlled and features arund 3.5 millin vlumes. If yu're nt already impressed, the librarians are rbts, which will lcate and bring any bk in the library t yu in n mre than three minutes.
21. In which library can yu see Galile's handwriting?
A. Old Library.B. Magdalen Cllege Old Library.
C. Bizzell Memrial Library.D. The Je and Rika Mansuet Library.
22. What is a key similarity between Magdalen Cllege Old Library and Old Library?
A. They bth belng t the same cllege.
B. They bth cntain many rare ld bks.
C. They bth huse a famus histrical harp.
D. They bth have a Gthic Revival appearance.
23. What can yu d in the Je and Rika Mansuet Library?
A. Yu can enjy climate - cntrlled service just fr visitrs.
B. Yu can lk ut f the grand glass walls t rest yur eyes.
C. Yu can ask the librarians t stre yur wn bks undergrund.
D. Yu can get the bks yu want with the rbtic librarians' help.
B
Three years ag, Nikki Rbinsn came acrss a little raccn (浣熊) by the radside and rescued it. She tried repeatedly t take it t wildlife centers, but was disheartened by the lack f available supprt. Eventually, her mther Linda, wh had prir experience in raising raccns, was persuaded t take the little animal in.
They named him Little Hands and fell in lve with the trash panda. Linda and Nikki fed him, raised him, and eventually let him g. T their surprise, Little Hands kept cming back, smetimes after a few days, smetimes a few mnths. He wuld cme back and ask fr hugs, fd, and just lve.
Little Hands was taken care f by Linda. He was allwed t cme and g as he pleased. He was very fearful f any human r animal that he didn't grw up with, but wuld cme back t visit them mst nights. Linda wuld leave fd ut fr him every night and sit utside n the prch swing befre bed, waiting fr his visit. The first thing he wuld d is that he wuld climb ver t Linda n the swing, sit beside her, and want pats frm her.
"Little Hands stayed with us fr abut tw and a half mnths befre he fully returned t the wild. He has always been a calm, peaceful raccn, very lving and caring, even as he matured. But still wild enugh he lives successfully n his wn," Nikki said.
Peple asked Nikki what their reactin was when Little Hands returned t them. "Pure jy. And every time he came back it was a mre and mre jyus ccasin especially because he wanted ur attentin as well as ur fd."
At last, Nikki said: "Be kind. We share the planet with s many creatures that need t be respected. They are capable f cmplex scial systems and emtins."
24. What was Nikki's main reasn fr deciding t help the raccn?
A. She was disappinted with her mther.
B. She had much experience in raising raccns.
C. She had truble finding a prper help elsewhere.
D. She wanted t keep it as a pet frm the beginning.
25. Why wuld Little Hands return after being set free?
A. Because he culd get sme fd and lve.
B. Because he wanted t shw his thanks t them.
C. Because he was afraid f living in the wild alne.
D. Because he liked playing n the swing with Linda.
26. Which f the fllwing expressins best describes Nikki and her mther?
A. Devted and cnsiderate.B. Kind and generus.C. Sympathetic and curius.D. Warmhearted and caring.
27. What can we knw frm the last paragraph?
A. Creatures shuld be valued fr their emtins.
B. Peple must share what they have with animals.
C. Peple shuld be in harmny with ther creatures.
D. Many creatures are gd at scializing with peple.
C
Getting utside and enjying nature is ne f the mst ppular activities in the Western wrld amng bth the ld and the yung. Sme peple enjy hiking and rwing while thers lk fr mre f a thrill. "Extreme sprts", in which peple d smething challenging and even dangerus, have becme very ppular in recent years.
Surfing is a very enjyable water sprt fr persns f all ages. While many peple are interested in surfing cmpetitively, thers just surf fr the pleasure f being ut in the cean and the thrill f riding the waves. Surfing has develped a culture all f its wn — "surf culture". It has affected fashin, music, literature, films, language and mre. Surfers, wh cme frm many walks f life, are tgether by the hunt fr the big waves, the desire fr the best wave ride and the life in and arund the cean. Many yung peple travel t different parts f the wrld such as Indnesia r Suth Africa t meet ther enthusiasts and enjy the waves tgether.
While sme peple enjy riding the waves, thers enjy explring the wrld under the water. Scuba diving is a ppular frm f recreatin (娱乐) that takes peple t a beautiful wrld under the surface f rivers, lakes and ceans. Divers dive (跳水) with the aid f air tanks, which help them breathe under water fr a certain length f time. Recreatinal divers take underwater phtgraphs f rare fish and ther sea life, explre shipwrecks and cral reefs and cllect varius underwater bjects. Scuba diving has becme a ppular pastime. Tw f the mst famus places t scuba dive are the Great Barrier Reef in Australia and the Red Sea in Israel.
Skiing, rck climbing and bungee jumping are als ppular sprts in the Western wrld. Whether fr a relaxing r a thrilling experience, these activities prmte a healthy bdy and a sense f excitement.
28. What d the underlined wrds "Extreme sprts" in paragraph 1 refer t?
A. Sprts that can be ppular.B. Sprts like hiking and rwing.
C. Sprts where peple take risks.D. Sprts requiring prfessinal skills.
29. What is the authr's purpse in writing paragraph 2?
A. T intrduce "surf culture".B. T encurage peple t surf.
C. T explain why peple surf.D. T shw the influence f surfing.
30. What is special abut scuba diving cmpared t surfing?
A. It prvides the fun f nature.
B. It requires sprts facilities.
C. It ffers chances t explre under water.
D. It has becme a ppular pastime.
31. What is the best title f the text?
A. Surfing r DivingB. A Wrld f Outdr Adventure
C. Getting Outside and Enjying NatureD. Outdr Activities fr Fun and Thrills
D
When yu're grabbing lunch yu might have yur phne resting n the table. And when yu g t the bathrm yu might leave it n tp f the tilet paper hlder. Then, at the end f the day when yu take the train r bus hme, yu exchange it frm hand t hand as yu pilt public transprtatin while still staying n tp f all yur ntificatins.
Let's face it: Yur phne is a breeding (哺育) grund fr germs (细菌). And what is especially unhealthy abut it is hw clse yu put it t yur face and muth n a regular basis. Scientists at the University f Arizna fund that yur phne is ten times dirtier than mst tilet seats. Ww, unbelievable! Anther study als fund that a typical high schler's smartphne can have as many as 17,000 bacterial gene cpies n it. Think abut that the next time yu press yur phne up against yur face t make a phne call. Yur phne is expsed t everything yu tuch. What's n yur hands is n yur phne. Health - care experts stress that washing yur hands frequently with sap and water is the best defense against the spread f germs.
Everyne always remembers t wash their hands many a time a day, but many times ignre their phne screen. The reasn why yur phne hlds s many germs is that it remains warm thrughut the day because f hw ften we use it. The warm envirnment allws germ t grw very easily and puts yu at a greater risk f getting infected.
The germs n ur phnes can als lead t the develpment f acne (粉刺) and blackheads n yur face. When yur phne is pressed against yur face while yu're n a call, the surface f ur skin warms up, pening up ur pre (毛孔). The germs then gets int yur pres, causing skin irritatin. Meanwhile, there are sme ther germ - spreading items yu're prbably carrying right nw.
32. What's the functin f the first paragraph?
A. T shw the tilet is nt the mst dirty.
B. T suggest ur cellphne is full f germs.
C. T stress the cellphne is f much imprtance.
D. T indicate we have a clse cnnectin with the cellphne.
33. What des the authr think f the result fund by the scientists?
A. Statistically dubtful.B. Persnally astnishing.C. Scientifically supprtive.D. Psychlgically frightening.
34. What is the best way t prtect urselves frm germs accrding t experts?
A. Often d hand - washing.
B. Cl yur phne n a regular basis.
C. Frequently clean yur phne screen.
D. Avid pressing yur phne against yur face.
35. What is the main idea f the last paragraph?
A. What warms up yur face.
B. Hw the germs enter yur pre.
C. What causes yur acne and blackheads.
D. Hw the germs influence yur facial skin.
limited t the bridge 65 (it); it will drive develpment acrss the surrunding area and encurage visitrs t return repeatedly."
第四部分 写作 (共两节, 满分 40 分)
第一节（满分 15 分）
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Mike 对中国历史文化很感兴趣，他将在寒假来中国游玩，请你给他写一封信，为他的出行提出建议。内容包括：
1. 出行前的准备；
2. 推荐一个目的地；
3. 表达对他到来的期待。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mike,
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的短文。
If yu are cnstantly lack f cnfidence and wrried abut what ther peple think abut yur shrtcmings, yu will never get t where yu need t g in life. This was what I learned frm my wn experience.
My name is Peter. Befre I was brn, the dctrs examined my mm and fund there was smething wrng with my face, and actually it was wrse. With my "weird" face, I knew I was nt an rdinary ten - year - ld kid. I had never been t a real schl befre, nt because f the way I lked, but all the surgeries I had. Mm hmeschled me. I became strnger, thugh. S maybe it was time fr me t g t the real schl.
One day, I happened t hear Mm and Dad talking abut me quietly. "We can't keep prtecting him," Mm whispered t Dad, "We have t help him learn t deal with it. We can't just keep aviding situatins that...", but she didn't even finish her sentence because she saw me. "G back t sleep, Peter," Mm said sftly.
“Everyne will stare at me at schl,” I said, suddenly crying.
Mm came ver, putting her hand n mine. “Hney, yu knw if yu dn’t want t d this, yu dn’t have t. But we spke t the principal (校长), Mr. Green and tld him hw funny and smart yu are. When I tld him abut all yur surgeries, and hw brave yu are, ‘Ww, I have t meet this kid.’” Mm smiled at me.
“He is really a nice man. Besides, a real schl is really gd fr yu. Peter, yu will make lts f friends and learn things yu have never learned with Mm.” Dad added, raising his hand as if t swear.
“ dn’t want t g. I am afraid...” I said in a lw vice.
“Hw abut at least meeting Mr. Green befre yu make up yur mind?” Mm asked.
I ndded, unwilling t accept the arrangement.
注意：
1. 续写短文词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答。
We arrived at the schl a few weeks befre the start f the schl.
After taking a tur f the schl and hearing Mr. Green’s wrds, I realized it was time t make a change.
试卷答案
由于没有听力原文，无法提供听力部分答案。以下是阅读部分答案：
21. C 22. B 23. D 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. B 34. A
35. D
写作部分：
第一节（15分）
Dear Mike,
I'm glad t hear that yu're cming t China during the winter vacatin. Since yu're interested in Chinese histry and culture, I suggest yu learn sme basic Chinese phrases befre cming. It will be helpful fr yur cmmunicatin. I recmmend yu t visit Xi'an. It's an ancient city with a lng histry. There are many histrical sites like the Terractta Army. I'm lking frward t yur cming.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（25分）
We arrived at the schl a few weeks befre the start f the schl. Mr. Green greeted us warmly. He shwed us arund the schl, intrducing the classrms, library and playgrund. He als tld me that the schl has a friendly atmsphere and many interesting activities. I was a little nervus but als curius.
After taking a tur f the schl and hearing Mr. Green's wrds, I realized it was time t make a change. I decided t be brave and give it a try. When the schl started, I fund that the students were very friendly. They didn't care abut my appearance. We played tgether and studied tgether. I made many friends. I was happy that I vercame my fear and gained cnfidence.