2025-2026学年重庆市七校联考高一（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年重庆市七校联考高一（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型，共11页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，阅读七选五，完形填空，单句语法填空，语法填空，单词拼写-单句，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A
China：Yungest Astrnaut Blasts ff
On Octber 31，China sent its yungest-ever astrnaut int space.Wu Fei，age 32，was part f the three-persn crew that was launched in a Shenzhu rcket frm the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center t the Chinese space statin，Tiangng.The team will spend six mnths n the statin，taking ver frm anther crew f astrnauts.Als alng fr the ride were fur mice，which will be studied t see hw weightlessness affects their behavir.
Philippines：Super Typhn Hits
lyphn Fung-wng made landfall-m the Philippines n Nvember 9.The trpical strm，which was classified as a super typhn，brught heavy rains and winds f up t 115 miles per hur.It was the secnd typhn t hit the cuntry this mnth.At least 18 peple were killed and millins were evacuated.President Ferdinand Marcs Jr.declared a state f emergency after the strm caused flding，mudslides，and pwer failures.
Extremadura，Spain：Endangered Birds Return
Red kite chicks brn in the UK have been transprted t Extremadura t help revive Spain's struggling number f this kind f birds.They are in danger f extinctin in the regin due t human activities.In the 1980s，Spanish and Swedish red kites were sent t the UK t increase the ppulatin there.Nw the UK has abut 4，500 mating pairs and is able t send sme back.
Sudan：Cmmunity Kitchens at Risk
A grup f lcally run kitchens that prvide free fd t millins f peple in Sudan are at risk f clsing.Since a civil war brke ut in 2023，an estimated 24 millin peple have experienced shrtages f fd.The kitchens have stepped up t help，but the Islamic Relief aid rganizatin reprts that they' re nw facing a shrtage f mney，fd，and safe drinking water.
1.What d we knw abut Typhn Fung-wng in the Philippines？ ______
A. It was caused by heavy rains and winds.
B. It was the secnd typhn t hit the cuntry.
C. It led t n deaths but millins f evacuatins.
D. It made the cuntry suffer mre disasters.
2.What d Spain's red kites and Sudan's cmmunity kitchens have in cmmn？ ______
A. Bth depend n internatinal cperatin t slve prblems.
B. Bth are related t the prtectin f endangered species.
C. Bth are under threat because f human activities.
D. Bth need gvernment supprt t cntinue.
3.In which sectin f a magazine will yu find the text？ ______
A. Science & TechnlgyB. Wildlife Prtectin
C. Life & HealthD. Wrld News Briefs
B
One tap f my stick，and the buffal（水牛） mved frward.I guided them alng the rad.We walked past mud hmes and villagers wrking n their crps.This was life in a small village in Sindh，Pakistan.
Mnths flew by as I watched ver the buffal daily until Uncle visited."Brther，yu must send Rasl Bux t schl.Herding buffal is nt in his future，"Uncle said.My father was persuaded finally.The fllwing week.I started primary schl.By the end f the year，I was amng the tp students in the schl and determined t study at a university in Karachi.a big city ver 150 kilmeters away."Lk at this guy！He will g t study in Karachi？"My classmates teased.
The challenges set befre me didn't weaken my determinatin.I turned t writing as a way ut.I gt published and wn cmpetitins，gaining recgnitin and cnfidence t keep mving frward.
I began cllege studies when-I was hit with anther radblck.My father culdn't affrd my tuitin（学费）.With gd handwriting and a passin fr calligraphy，I gt a part-time jb at a leading daily newspaper.One fine day，I tk a bus t Hyderabad alne，a city fifty kilmeters frm my village.Guided by kind strangers，I presented my calligraphy skills at the newspaper's cunter and was ffered a paid internship—ne f the happiest days f my life.Within a year，under the guidance f senir calligraphers，my skills imprved，alng with a gd salary.
Blessings kept puring in—I gt an editrial psitin，advertising wrk，and the mst wnderful milestne f all，an MBA in marketing and advertising frm a Karachi university.
Nw，when I reflect n the laughter and dubtful glances f the village classmates，their pinins hld n weight.What truly matters is that I have been fllwing my dreams and struggling fr them.The very stick that nce herded the buffal alng the village paths nw stands as a symbl f never quitting—t guide my life's curse thrugh every challenge that cmes my way.
4.What is the purpse f the first paragraph？ ______
A. T shw the authr's daily life.
B. T describe the authr's village.
C. T intrduce the authr's backgrund.
D. T present his preference fr labr.
5.What's the turning pint f the authr's life？ ______
A. Uncle's persuasin abut his schling.
B. Father's intentin t supprt his educatin.
C. His wn wish t escape frm the pr life.
D. Classmates' encuragement in his study.
6.Hw des the authr manage t cver his cllege expenses？ ______
A. He shwed ff his calligraphy skills t the newspaper.
B. He imprved his prfessinal skills t get the jb pprtunities.
C. He turned t Uncle fr prfessinal suggestins.
D. He requested a gd salary frm senir calligraphers.
7.What can we learn frm the text？ ______
A. All is well that ends well.
B. Where there is a will，there is a way.
C. Gd habits frmed at yuth make all the difference.
D. A jurney f a thusand miles begins with a single step.
C
Pumpkins are ppular symbls f autumn：When pumpkin spice lattes appear，we knw summer is ending.After enjying pumpkin pie at Thanksgiving，we sn prepare fr between，jack-'-lanterns becme the stars f Hallween.These seasnal vegetables als make us think f simpler times and the charm f small family farms.As ne histrian ntes，"Peple are buying these things because f these very ld-fashined ideas.
The wrd"pumpkin"has an interesting jurney.It didn't always refer t a specific plant but mre t a shape f squash.While the wrd itself has Eurpean rts，the plant's true hme is the Americas.Thusands f years ag，native peple in Mexic began farming different types f squash that lked like what we nw call pumpkins.When Eurpean settlers arrived，they fund pumpkins a useful fd surce，easy t grw and stre.
Hwever，the wrd"pumpkin"als has a surprising past.Nt lng after it first appeared in English in the 1600s，it became a way t insult peple.Fr wmen，it was ften used t suggest they were driven by natural desires rather than wisdm.Fr men，it meant they were empty-headed，a term even used fr pliticians fr centuries.By the late 1600s，calling smene a"pumpkin"meant they were cnceited r stupid.
Frtunately，by the late 19th century，the meaning f"pumpkin"began t change.It became a sweet term f affectin fr children.As mre Americans mved frm farms t cities，pumpkins als became an influential symbl f traditinal cuntry life，cnnecting peple t an idealized past.Tday，this cultural histry cntinues t grw.Small farmers use pumpkins t create inviting"agrarian wnderlands"that draw visitrs，helping t develp the very small family farms they represent.
8.What des"ld-fashined ideas"in Paragraph 1 suggest？______
A. Peple expect t enjy pies.
B. Peple prefer cnnectin t traditins.
C. Pumpkins are a must-have decratin fr Hallween.
D. Pumpkins are favurite seasnal vegetables.
9.Which place is the pumpkin native t？______
A. EurpeB. MexicC. AmericasD. Britain
10.What des the underlined wrd"insult"in Paragraph 3 prbably mean？______
A. Speak highly f.B. Shw n respect t.
C. Pay n attentin t.D. Take cntrl f.
11.Hw is the passage mainly rganized？______
A. By cmparing pumpkins' wide uses in different natins.
B. By listing pumpkin cking ways in the histry.
C. By explaining causes and effects f pumpkins' ppularity.
D. By fllwing pumpkins' histrical prgressin and meaning changes.
D
Climate change is quietly reshaping ur fd，even affecting the cheese n ur tables.Researchers have fund that changes in cws' diets，driven by a warming climate，can change cheese's taste clr and nutritinal value.This is particularly true fr cheeses like Cantal，a traditinal French prduct.
Traditinally，cws in regins like Auvergne，France，eat lcal grass.Hwever，severe drughts（干旱），increasingly cmmn due t climate change，frce many dairy farmers t seek ther feeds，such as crn，fr their cws.Animal scientist Matthieu Buchn and his team cnducted a study t understand hw these dietary changes affect dairy prducts.
Fr nearly five mnths，Buchn's team created drught cnditins artificially，adding different amunts f crn t the cws' grass fd.They carefully analyzed milk samples，checking their fatty acid and prtein prfiles，which are imprtant fr cheese quality.The study revealed sme interesting findings.A crn-based diet did nt affect milk prductin and even led t a reductin in methane gas frm cws.Hwever，cheese frm grass-fed cws was richer and mre tasty.Mre imprtantly，it cntained higher levels f heart-healthy mega-3 fatty acids and beneficial prbitics（益生菌）.Therefre，t keep cheese quality，prducers shuld include fresh vegetatin in crn-based fd.
Experts als nte that warmer climates directly affect cws' health.High temperatures can make cws eat less.T deal with the heat，cws use their nutrients t cl dwn，in which case staying healthy becmes a prblem.In respnse，dairy prducers wrldwide are adapting.Sme are raising cws indrs instead f feeding them utdrs t keep them cmfrtable.Others are experimenting with different feed mixes t ensure milk quality.
As Buchn stated，"If climate change prgresses the way it's ging，we' ll feel it in ur cheese."This highlights the urgent need fr sustainable practices t prtect ur envirnment as well as the quality f the fd we enjy.
12.Why are dairy farmers changing the way t feed cws？______
A. T change cheese's taste.
B. T reduce prductin csts.
C. T adapt t frequent drughts.
D. T imprve cheese's nutritinal value.
13.What can we cnclude frm Buchn's study？______
A. Drughts result in great lsses in the dairy ecnmy.
B. Dietary changes increased milk prductin greatly.
C. Adding grass t cws' feed plays a key rle in cheese's quality.
D. Only crn-based fd can raise the levels f prbitics in the cheese.
14.What is Buchn's attitude twards the impact f climate change n cheese？______
A. Cncerned.B. Disappinted.C. Cnfident.D. Psitive.
15.Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the text？______
A. The Secret f French Cheese Making
B. Hw Climate Change Is Reaching Our Plates
C. Crn vs Grass：Which Is Better fr Cws？
D. Sustainable Practices in the Dairy Industry
二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。
Libraries are ften seen as a place t read r brrw bks.Actually，far beynd that！In sme big cities，if yu sign up fr a library card，（1）______ .
● Get items fr free
（2）______ Libraries ffer all kinds f items at n cst，such as vide-games，musical instruments，and ppular bard games.Sme libraries even lend special bakeware fr cking r have"seed libraries"fr starting gardens.Many libraries lend tls like crdless drills t.S，it's always smart t check if yur library has smething first，then decide whether t buy it.
● Get free help with hmewrk-and tests
Libraries prvide excellent free supprt fr hmewrk-and tests.With yur library card，yu might have free use f nline teaching frm expert teachers，a service that usually csts a lt f mney per hur.（3）______ .Librarians are als ready t help students with schl prjects，guiding them t find relevant bks and infrmatin fr research.
●（4）______
Libraries ften ffer fun，free classes fr hbbies and fitness.Yu culd jin a knitting club，learn phtgraphy，r take a wrkut class like yga r tai chi.Such classes can save yu hundreds f dllars in mnthly studi csts.Sme lcatins even lend necessary equipment，like"birding backpacks"with binculars and bird field guides t help identify lcal birds.
● Get free scial services
Libraries prvide free scial services t supprt the cmmunity.（5）______ .Fr thse wh want t imprve themselves，libraries prvide access t free lectures n financial literacy and parenting arts.
A.Take free fitness and hbby classes
B.Build yur bdy and take up a hbby freely
C Befre yu buy smething，see if yu can brrw it
D.yu will enjy the cnvenience and cmfrt the library brings
E.Fr jb seekers，there are cmputer curses and interview preparatin help
F.yu can pen up many surprising ways t get the mst f the library fr free
G.If yu are preparing fr exams，like the SAT，they can ffer valuable resurces
16.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
17.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
19.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
20.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
It's been an emtinal few weeks since Mum passed away.Ging thrugh her things.I set aside the cards my twin daughters used t enjy (21) with her.My husband even fund an ld (22) my late father had made—a cllectin f their favurite sngs.Mum always said they culd (23) it again when the time came.
The day f Mum's funeral （葬礼） was tinged with sadness，but she still (24) us in memries.The nearby church，the last resting place fr (25) f my family，was filled with arund 150 peple wh rse t the ccasin.The priest was (26)，bringing us cmfrt，just as Mum's had.After the frmal service，we had a (27) celebratin because Mum had wanted.I (28) a speech in her hnr.Speaking f her lve，I (29) t be as psitive us Mum had always been.Then we played the ld recrd whse sweet meldies wrapped（包围）arund us，(30) they were there，hlding hands，just like the ld times.
At the gathering in the village hall where Mum nce wrked as a （an）(31)，peple recalled the time with her，talking abut hw she'd rganized events and (32) senirs in the cmmunity.Then we enjyed a big meal (33) prepared by the neighbrs t whm she had always given freely f her (34)ver the years.Clearly，her selfless (35)impressed everyne here，and we felt s prud t call her urs.
21.A. cleaningB. playingC. sweepingD. painting
22.A. necklaceB. statueC. ringD. recrd
23.A. singB. .makeC. enjyD. preserve
24.A. accmpaniesB. praisesC. advancesD. lves
25.A. imagesB. partnersC. prfitsD. generatins
26.A. gracefulB. caringC. utgingD. suitable
27.A. classicB. stressfulC. jyfulD. demanding
28.A. deliveredB. receivedC. talkedD. exchanged
29.A. regrettedB. pretendedC. agreedD. determined
30.A. even ifB. as sn asC. as ifD. as lng as
31.A. applicantB. vlunteerC. architectD. actress
32.A. related tB. turned tC. searched frD. waited fr
33.A. creativelyB. wiselyC. immediatelyD. warmly
34.A. timeB. wrdC. wealthD. mney
35.A. fundB. sweatC. devtinD. smile
四、单句语法填空：本大题共8小题，共8分。
36.Everyne shuld act （respnsible） t prtect the envirnment arund us.
37.The app，specially （design） fr kids，must be simple，clrful and instructive.
38.Fd （supply） will sn arrive at the China-Iceland Arctic Science Observatry.
39.Her new bk （revise） and will cme ut next mnth.
40.Our cmpany needs t lwer the price because ur main （cmpete） has just intrduced a similar prduct at a much lwer cst.
41.T build a shared future cuntries must cperate （prmte） sustainable develpment.
42. （shcking），the temperature has drpped by 10 degrees vernight.
43.A persn wh （dnate） bld fr years shall enjy pririty in clinical bld use.
五、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
44.Wing Chun，a dance drama created in Shenzhen，pened its Nrth American tur in Trnt n December 16th，2025.The prductin，（1） mixes martial arts with cntemprary dance and cinematic strytelling，played t nearly 3，000 audiences.（2） the fact that it was the first time the shw had been staged in Nrth America，it received warm applause frm lcal （3） （viewer）.
The drama fllws tw parallel threads：ne is abut Ip Man，the master wh taught BruceLee；the ther is abut filmmakers trying t bring the stry t the screen.Zheng Zujie，an intangible heritage bearer，said such wrks ffer （4） pwerful means f intrducing traditinal martial arts t new audiences—with many verseas peple （5） （shw） interest in the art frm.He hpes the Trnt run will （6） ，（bvius） stir interest in Wing Chun acrss Nrth America.
Trnt resident Anas Abdul，wh had never seen Chinese martial arts presented thrugh dance fund the shw （7） （attract） and he was eager t learn mre.This twenty-stp tur，（8） （schedule） t visit five Canadian and fifteen ，is the largest verseas shwcase t date.Organisers believe the cmbinatin f traditin and mdern creativity （9） （further）crss-cultural understanding in the future.This tur nt nly spreads the charm f Chinese martial arts，（10） strengthens the cultural bnd between China and Canada.
六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共7小题，共7分。
45. （击打） irn while it is ht.
46.During the event，medals will be presented t the mst utstanding （运动员）.
47.If yu stp taking in much sugar and fat，yu may find yurself much （苗条）.
48. （下载） the latest AI mdels has becme a cmmn practice fr tech enthusiasts this year.
49.Experts ______（调查）the issue，cnducted several texts，and then made a prpsal fr hw the buildings culd be saved.
50.The UN has five （官方的） wrking languages，which are Chinese，English，French，Russian and Spanish.
51.Yu can spend three days explring the rainfrest with a lcal guide and enjying the plants and animals （独一无二的） t the rainfrest.
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
52.假如你是李华，你校英文报专栏"Challenge & Grwth"正面向全体同学征稿，号召同学们复盘本学期的学习与生活，总结困境中的经验，为未来积蓄力量。内容包括：
（1）简述本学期你遇到的主要困难（如：时间管理、人际关系等）；
（2）分享你克服困难的办法；
（3）表达对未来的期待。
注意：
（1）字数100词左右；
（2）请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Lking Back and Mving Frward
______
1~3.【答案】D、A、D
4~7.【答案】C、A、B、B
8~11.【答案】B、C、B、D
12~15.【答案】C、C、A、B
16~20.【答案】F、C、G、A、E
21~35.【答案】B、D、C、A、D、B、C、A、D、C、B、B、D、A、C
36.【答案】respnsibility
37.【答案】designed
38.【答案】supplies
39.【答案】is being revised
40.【答案】cmpetitr
41.【答案】t prmte
42.【答案】Shckingly
43.【答案】has dnated/has been dnating
44.【答案】which
Despite
viewers
a
shwing
bviusly
attractive
scheduled
will further
but
45.【答案】Strike
46.【答案】athletes
47.【答案】slimmer
48.【答案】Dwnlading
49.【答案】investigated
50.【答案】fficial
51.【答案】unique
52.【答案】Lking Back and Mving Frward This term，I was faced with tw majr challenges：pr time management and heavy study pressure.I ften stayed up late t finish hmewrk and felt stressed，which affected my efficiency and md.
T slve the prblem，I made a detailed daily schedule and divided big tasks int small nes.Besides，I tk shrt breaks t relax，which helped me refresh my mind and imprve my study efficiency.And I als talked t teachers and friends when upset.Gradually，I became mre rganized and psitive.
This experience taught me that challenges are chances t grw.I am cnfident that I can face future difficulties bravely and make steady prgress in the new term.