甘肃省兰州市兰州新区2024_2025学年下学期期末水平测试八年级英语试题（文字版，含答案）

这是一份甘肃省兰州市兰州新区2024_2025学年下学期期末水平测试八年级英语试题（文字版，含答案），共10页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型完形填空，任务型阅读理解，词汇考查，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
满分：120 分
一、听力理解。(共 25 小题，共 30 分)
听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语，每小题读两遍。(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)
( )1.
A. Yes, yu shuld.
B. Yu will feel better.
C. Yu have a cld.
( )2.
A. Gd jurney!B. Gd luck!C. Gd by!
( )3.
A. It's black.
B. Fr 10 years.
C. Her mther bught it.
( )4.
A. Yu're welcme.B. Sure.C. It's useful.
( )5.
A. I hpe s.
B. Gd idea.
C. I agree with yu.
听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，每小题读两遍。(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)
6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______
听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案，每小题读两遍。(每题 1 分，共 10 分)
听第 1 段对话，回答第 11、12 小题。
( )11. What des Anna think f her trip in Lndn?
A. Terrible.B. Great.C. Bring.
( )12. What will Anna share with Le?
A. Her experiences.B. Her fd.C. Her phts.
听第 2 段对话，回答第 13、14 小题。
( )13. Where will Alan g n Saturday afternn?
A. T a cinema.B. T a club.C. T a schl.
( )14. What des Alan think f playing the pian?
A. Easy.B. Bring.C. Relaxing.
听第 3 段对话，回答第 15 至 17 小题。
( )15. Where is Alex standing in the pht?
A. By a lake.
B. Under a tree.
C. On the tp f the muntain.
( )16. When did Alex take the pht?
A. During his first climb.
B. During his secnd climb.
C. During his third climb.
( )17. When des Alex think is the best time t climb the muntain?
A. In summer.B. In autumn.C. In winter.
听第4段对话，回答第18至20小题。
( )18. Hw did Andy first knw Mnkey King?
A. By reading a bk.
B. By watching TV.
C. By listening t a stry.
( )19. What des Lily think f Mnkey King?
A. Brave.B. Smart.C. Funny.
( )20. Wh may Andy be?
A. Lily's brther.B. Lily's classmate.C. Lily's uncle.
听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息，短文读三遍。（每小题2分，共10分）
二、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
Last summer, I went n a vlunteer trip t a small village in Yunnan. The jurney was lng and tiring, but I was excited t help the lcal children. When I 26 there, I fund the village was much prer than I thught. The schl had nly tw 27 and very few bks.
I taught the children English and art. At first, they were 28 shy t speak English. But I tried my best t make the classes interesting. We played English games, sang sngs, and 29 stries tgether.
Slwly, they became mre active and started t enjy learning.
During break time, the children ften 30 me t their hmes. Their families were very
kind and always 31 me delicius fd. I als helped them with husewrk, like 32 water frm the well (井) and feeding chickens.
One mnth passed quickly. When it was time t 33 , all the children cried. I felt s sad, t. But I knew I had made a difference in their lives. I hpe mre peple can 34 t these pr areas and help the children get a 35 educatin.
26.A. gtB. wentC. leftD. arrived at
27.A. teachersB. studentsC. classrmsD. libraries
28.A. sB. tC. veryD. such
29.A. tldB. saidC. talkedD. spke
30.A. brughtB. tkC. carriedD. made
31.A. ckedB. ateC. bughtD. drank
32.A. gettingB. takingC. carryingD. bringing
33.A. cmeB. leaveC. stayD. arrive
34.A. runB. walkC. travelD. g
35.A. wrseB. betterC. harderD. easier
三、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分)
A
( )36. Hw many bks are mentined in the passage?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six.
( )37. If yu want t learn mre abut clrs, whse bk shuld yu read?
A. Kassia St. Clair's.B. Jerry Saltz's.
C. Harld Speed's.D. Christpher Hart's.
( )38. Frm the passage, we can tell that Hart's bk is very ______.
A. tuchingB. famusC. helpfulD. similar
( )39. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Clair tells stries f mre than 100 beautiful clrs.
B. Saltz shares sme suggestins with the readers.
C. Speed nly talks abut drawing skills in his bk.
D. Hart's best at drawing anime characters.
( )40. What's the purpse f this passage?
A. T intrduce sme famus artists.
B. T encurage readers t write bks abut art.
C. T recmmend sme bks fr art beginners.
D. T share the writer's views n art.
B
At schl, students learn different subjects like Chinese, English, Math, Art and s n. They learn these subjects in the classrm. These days, a new subject becmes ppular in many schls. That is schl gardening. Students learn it utside the classrm. It is nt nly an interesting subject, but als a great way t keep healthy.
In the gardening class, students can g utside and get fresh air. Mre imprtantly, they can learn a lt. When sme yung students have fd, they always ask, "Where des the rice cme frm?" In this class, they can get the answer. And they can learn t d things with their wn hands. They can als learn sme teamwrk skills and care abut nature, thers and themselves.
Keeping a schl garden is difficult, but teachers are trying t make it wrk. Sme schls can have gardens inside, but ther schls are small, s teachers turn t gardens and parks near the schl.
The schl garden desn't have t be very big. Students can have a lt f fun in it. At first, teachers decide what vegetables t grw. Then they grw them with students. Carrts and tmates are their favrites because it is nice fr them t get a carrt r a tmat, wash it and eat it right in the garden. Sme vegetables are easy t grw, but thers need a lng time. This can teach students hard wrk pays ff.
Gardening is as imprtant as any ther subject. Students shuld learn it at schl.
41. What subject can students learn utside the classrm?
A. ChineseB. MathC. ArtD. Schl gardening
42. Students CANNOT ______ in the gardening class.
A. keep healthyB. stay in the classrm
C. learn t care abut thersD. learn where the rice cmes frm
43. Schls can have gardens bth inside and utside, because ______
A. teachers like t g everywhere.
B. teachers try t make schl garden class wrk.
C. students like t g utside f the schl.
D. students can't learn anything at schl.
44. What des the underlined phrase mean in Chinese?
A. 回报B. 花费C. 辛苦D. 付出
45. What may be the best title f this passage?
A. Gardening - a new subject at schlB. Clurful after - schl activities
C. Hw t keep a schl gardenD. My favurite subject
C
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
AI is making ur lives different in many ways. Frm mbile phnes t cars that can drive by themselves, AI makes things simpler and quicker.
One ppular use f AI is vice helpers. Lts f peple use vice helpers like Siri n their phnes. These helpers can answer yur questins, set alarms, and even play sngs when yu talk t them. They use AI t knw what yu say and give gd answers. AI is als used in schls. Sme schls use study tls with AI. These tls can make study plans just fr yu. Fr example, if yu're nt gd at math, the AI can find mre math exercises fr yu and explain hard prblems well. AI is imprtant in hspitals, t. AI helps dctrs lk at X - ray and CT pictures faster and mre crrectly. It can find early signs f illnesses that dctrs might miss. This helps dctrs plan better treatments fr sick peple.
But as AI gets strnger, sme peple are wrried. Fr example, self - driving cars use AI. What if the AI makes a wrng decisin? Als, in the future, AI might make sme peple lse their jbs because machines can d many jbs instead f peple. In shrt, AI has gd and bad sides. It's imprtant t use AI carefully t make ur lives better.
( ) 46. What is ne cmmn use f AI accrding t the passage?
A. Making mbile phnes lk nicer.
B. Helping with things yu cntrl by vice n phnes.
C. Making new types f mbile phnes.
D. Cleaning mbile phnes by itself.
( )47. Hw can study tls with AI help students?
A. By giving all the answers t test questins.
B. By making study plans just fr each student.
C. By chsing schls fr students.
D. By ding students' hmewrk.
( )48. In hspitals, what can AI d?
A. Take the place f dctrs cmpletely.
B. Make sick peple feel better withut medicine.
C. Help dctrs check pictures f the bdy better.
D. Make medicine fr patients.
( )49. What is ne f the risks f AI mentined in the passage?
A. It may make peple t lazy t think.
B. It can break mbile phnes.
C. It might make peple lse jbs in the future.
D. It will stp students frm ging t schl.
( )50. What is the writer's attitude twards AI?
A. AI is nly gd and has n prblems.
B. AI is t dangerus t use.
C. We shuld try nt t use AI.
D. We shuld use AI carefully t make life better.
四、任务型完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分）
themselves be At places new washing bring thse happy activities
Have yu ever wrked as a vlunteer? If nt, yu shuld get a chance t be a vlunteer. Being a vlunteer can 51 . ______ yu nt nly sme wrking experience but als happiness. 52 . ______ the same time, yu can let ther peple feel warm.
Old Peple's Hme and Children's Hme are the mst ppular 53 . ______ fr students t vlunteer because peple there usually need mre help.
Peter is a vlunteer in Tai kang Old Peple's Hme. He ften helps the ld peple t d sme 54 . ______ r cleaning. Smetimes he reads newspapers fr 55 . ______ wh cannt read by 56 . ______. "When I help the ld peple, I feel very 57 . ______, " he said.
In a wrd, vlunteering can help us t learn smething 58 . ______ and practice the skills. It is meaningful t 59 . ______ a vlunteer. If yu have time, take part in sme
vlunteer 60. ______ t make the wrld a better place.
51. ______ 52. ______ 53. ______ 54. ______ 55. ______
56. ______ 57. ______ 58. ______ 59. ______ 60. ______
五、任务型阅读理解。(每小题2分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面的小题。
Drnes(无人驾驶飞机)can d lts f things, including taking pictures frm the sky and watching wild animals. Nw these small flying rbts begin t change the way f farming.
Lking fr sick plants
Drnes can find bacteria(细菌)that are harmful t plants in the air frm a few kilmeters away. Farms can check the drnes’ air samples(样本)and try t find ways t prtect their plants befre the bacteria get t them.
Cunting cws
When flying ver cws, drnes can fllw up the cws and find ut which fences need fixing. There are als special cameras n drnes. They can help farmers lk fr animals that culd harm their cws.
Water watch
After watering the fields, we can ften see sme places may dry ut faster than thers. Other places might nt get water at all. Drnes can lk ver the field and make a 3D map. Using the map, farmers can find ut which parts f a field are dry r need imprvement.
Spraying pesticide（喷洒农药）
Different parts f a field might have different altitude(海拔). Drnes can check fr this when flying abve the land. Then, they change their height s that they can spray the crrect amunt f pesticide ver each part f the field. This is mre useful than traditinal pesticide spraying. Drnes can finish spraying a field much faster than with traditinal machines.
任务一：根据文章完成句子。
61. Farmers can check the drnes’ air samples t find ways t ______ befre the bacteria get t them.
62. The special cameras help farmers ______ animals which may harm their cws.
任务二：根据文章简略回答问题。
63. What can the farmers d by using the 3D map?
____________________________________
任务三：找出并写下全文的主题句。
64.____________________________________
任务四：将画线句子译成汉语。
65.____________________________________
六、词汇考查。（每小题1分，共10分）
66. He hurt ______ (he) in the PE class yesterday.
67. The village used t be quiet and ______ (peace).
68. Since Ne Zha 2 came ut, it ______ (break) the bx ffice(票房)in Chinese film histry.
69. The plice spent a whle day ______ (search) fr the lst turist in the muntains.
70. The Children's Day is in the ______ (six) mnth f a year.
71. He decided ______ (take) a trip t Beijing during the summer vacatin.
72. Avatar is ne f my favrite ______ (mvie).
73. After living in China fr years, he is used t ______ (eat) with chpsticks.
74. The baby girl learned hw t dress ______ (she) at the age f 3.
75. It's imprtant t have prper ______ (cmmunicate) with parents.
七、书面表达。（共15分）
假如你是李华，最近，你校正在开展主题为 “My reading life” 征文活动，请你根据方框内主题征文内容信息，写一篇征文并向校英文报刊投稿。
要求：
1.应包含以上所有内容要点；
2.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
3.文中不能出现真实的人名、地名等信息；
4.词数80左右（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
My reading life
Hi, I’m Xiaming. Let me tell yu smething abut my reading life.___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
试卷答案
一、听力理解
1. B（1分） 2. A（1分） 3. C（1分） 4. B（1分） 5. C（1分）
6. A（1分） 7. B（1分） 8. C（1分） 9. D（1分） 10. E（1分）
11. B（1分） 12. C（1分） 13. A（1分） 14. C（1分） 15. C（1分）
16. B（1分） 17. B（1分） 18. B（1分） 19. C（1分） 20. A（1分）
21. are interested(2分) 22. in many ways(2分) 23. understand and fllw the rules(2分) 24. wn't(2分) 25. knwledge(2分)
二、完形填空
26. D（1分） 27. C（1分） 28. B（1分） 29. A（1分） 30. A（1分）
31. A（1分） 32. C（1分） 33. B（1分） 34. D（1分） 35. B（1分）
三、阅读理解
36. B（2分） 37. A（2分） 38. C（2分） 39. D（2分） 40. C（2分）
41. D（2分） 42. B（2分） 43. B（2分） 44. C（2分） 45. A（2分）
46. B（2分） 47. B（2分） 48. C（2分） 49. C（2分） 50. D（2分）
四、任务型完形填空
51. themselves（1.5分） 52. At（1.5分） 53. places（1.5分） 54. washing（1.5分） 55. new（1.5分）
56. themselves（1.5分） 57. happy（1.5分） 58. new（1.5分） 59. be（1.5分） 60. t bring（1.5分）
五、任务型阅读理解
61. prtect their plants(2分) 62. lk fr(2分)
63. They can find ut which parts f a field are dry r need imprvement.(2分)
64. Nw these small flying rbts begin t change the way f farming.(2分)
65. 无人机可以比传统机器更快地完成喷洒农田的工作。（2分）
六、词汇考查
66. himself（1分） 67. peaceful（1分） 68. brke（1分） 69. searching（1分） 70. sixth（1分）
71. t take（1分） 72. mvies（1分） 73. t eat（1分） 74. herself（1分） 75. cmmunicatin（1分）
七、书面表达
Hi, I'm Xiaming. Let me tell yu smething abut my reading life. I read every day and spend 30 minutes befre bedtime. I like stry bks, science bks and histry bks. Reading stry bks can pen my mind. Science bks help me learn new things. Histry bks make me relaxed. Reading helps me with study. I can share what I read with friends. And I lve reading mre. (80词左右，符合要求得15分，可根据实际情况酌情扣分)题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
总分
得分
Ding Sprts
Situatin
Many kids (21) in sprts.
Ways f
keeping
(22)
△warm up—walk quickly fr five t ten minutes
△understand and fllw the rules—help (23) kids
△wear right clthes and shes —cut the risk f getting hurt
△take a break—peple (24) hurt themselves if they practice the same sprt every day
△learn first aid
Reasns
△It helps kids build gd living habits.
△Kids can have fun and learn (25) frm it.
Here are sme great bks fr beginners t pen the dr t art.
The Secret Lives f Clr by Kassia St. Clair
In this bk, Clair tells readers abut unusual stries f 75 amazing clrs. It includes imprtant uses f these clrs and meanings f their cultural symbls. Yu will get a better understanding f clrs and learn hw t use them in practice.
Hw t Be an Artist by Jerry Saltz
D yu dream f becming an artist but have n basic knwledge abut art? This bk can help yu. Saltz shares his views abut what's really imprtant fr artists t knw. At the same time, he als gives readers advice and rules fr them t fllw.
The Practice and Science f Drawing by Harld Speed
In this bk, Speed nt nly teaches readers different drawing skills but als shws hw t develp their creativity.
Speed als questins the meaning f art, Readers can think mre deeply.
The Master Guide t Drawing Anime (动漫) by Christpher Hart
If yu want t be an anime artist, the bk is quite fit fr yu. It gives sme examples fr six mst ppular kinds f anime characters. Then yu can fllw the instructins t finish the characters step by step.
个人阅读习惯
喜欢的书籍类型
阅读收获
阅读影响
read every day
spend 30 minutes
befre bedtime
stry bks
science bks
histry bks
pen my mind
learn new things
make me relaxed
help with study
share with friends
lve reading mre