2025-2026学年甘肃省兰州市新区八年级（上）期中英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份2025-2026学年甘肃省兰州市新区八年级（上）期中英语试卷（含答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，选词填空-短文，单句语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
D yu have such an idea？Yu knw yur hmetwn like the back f yur hand.Yu g ff t schl and when yu cme back，everything seems different.Well，yu're nt (1) .Grwing up in a small twn in America，I left fr cllege fr (2) and different.I never knew f the changes that were happening back hme.In my mind，my hmetwn was a (3) small twn where everyne knew each ther.There weren't many cars r taxis.When peple were hungry，nly a few small restaurants (4) fd.If we wanted t watch mvies，we (5) g t anther twn.But my hmetwn is very busy nw.I can taste cffee at Starbucks.I can chse the best (6) t enjy mvies in the twn.I can walk t the utside mall where I can get almst everything.My (7) has changed. (8) that's what grwing up is like：yu dn't expect changes t happen (9) they happened.In a way，I've changed，t.I'm nt the little girl I nce was.I've becme mre mature（成熟的）while being at cllege.
My hmetwn is（10 ______fr the better，just like me.But I'll always remember what my hmetwn is and what it was like..
1.A. tiredB. lnelyC. alneD. excited
2.A. smethingB. anythingC. everythingD. Nthing
3.A. busyB. tidyC. perfectD. quiet
4.A. bughtB. prvidedC. raisedD. cllected
5.A. mightB. wuldn'tC. mustn'tD. had t
6.A. theaterB. fficeC. statinD. restaurant
7.A. cllegeB. cuntryC. hmetwnD. City
8.A. MaybeB. InsteadC. SnD. Hwever
9.A. sB. becauseC. andD. but
10.A. drppingB. changingC. preparingD. cheering
二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A

根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
11.The teacher in the music schl has been in the frnt line fr ______ .
A. 10 yearsB. 15 yearsC. 20 yearsD. 25 years
12.What music can yu learn in the Music Rw Schl f Singing？ ______
①jazz ②pp &rck ③classical music ④ballads f the UK ⑤cuntry
A. ①②③B. ②③④C. ③④⑤D. ②③⑤
13.Which f the fllwing is true？ ______
A. Only children can learn music in the music schl.
B. We gt three phne numbers t cntact the schl.
C. Peple can have ne-n-ne lessns in Randpark Ridge.
D. Peple can knw mre infrmatin abut the schl by visiting its website.
14.The ne-n-ne lessns are held in ______ .
A. a rented studi in Allens Nek
B. a public music studi in Randpark Ridge
C. a cmmunity centre in Randpark Ridge
D. the cmfrt f the teacher's hme studi in Randpark Ridge and Allens Nek area
15.In which part f a magazine can we read the text？ ______
A. Histry.B. Music.C. Fd.D. Sprts.
B
①Trees are ne f the ldest plants n Earth.They keep the air clean，reduce nise pllutin，make water cleaner，and prvide fd and building materials.
② Just like us，trees change a lt as they grw.At 1 t 3 years ld，yung trees learn hw t defend themselves.Fr example，many trees grw thrns （刺） t stp animals frm ging near.
③ At the age f 4，trees begin t grw very quickly and becme strng enugh t face many difficulties later in life.At the age f 15，trees becme yung adults.They grw mre slwly and begin t prduce flwers and fruits.
④ When a tree is 20 t 25 years ld，it becmes a real adult.The tree reaches its largest size.The adult tree can give us shade （树荫），xygen and natural beauty.It is a great place fr us t have a rest r play games.With gd care，the adult tree will g n t live healthily fr many years.
⑤ Little by little，trees begin t grw lder and lder and even die.At this time，they still have an imprtant place in nature.When a tree becmes hllw （空的） r part f it becmes dead，it becmes a hme t small animals and a surce （来源） f fd fr many ther animals.
⑥ Trees are very imprtant in ur lives.They help us and nature at every stage f their lives，even after they die.We shuld value and prtect trees.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
16.What des the underlined wrd "defend" in Paragraph 2 prbably mean？ ______
A. Feed.B. Hide.C. Clean.D. Prtect.
17.Trees begin t prduce fruits at the age f ______ .
A. neB. furC. fifteenD. twenty
18.Which is the right rder f the life f a tree？
①It grws thrns.
②It grws mre slwly.
③It grws lder and dies.
④It becmes a real adult.
⑤It prduces flwers and fruit. ______
A. ①②④⑤③B. ①②⑤④③C. ②④①⑤③D. ②⑤①④③
19.What can we learn frm the passage？ ______
A. A hllw tree can't prvide fd fr animals.
B. A tree begins t grw quickly when it is an adult.
C. Old trees can make great places fr peple t rest.
D. An adult tree can live lng and well with gd care.
20.Which is the right structure f the passage？（① = Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2，...） ______
A. B. C. D.
C
A few years ag，my yung sns，Sam，Jerry and Alex，jined in a bike cmpetitin in a twn far frm ur hme.As their father was busy，I drve them t the cmpetitin.
We were quite new t the twn and didn't knw anyne there.But sn after arriving，ne wman gave me a chair.In the afternn，we talked happily.Her name was Bev and she was there with her sns Jim and Carl.
Unluckily，in ne f the last races，my yungest sn，Alex，had an accident（事故）.He cried and cried，s I ran t him.He badly brke his arm.Just befre I decided t take Alex t hspital，I saw a familiar（熟悉的） face.It was Bev.Althugh I hardly still knew her，she culd see I was scared by the accident and my wrry f having tw ther children t care fr in an unfamiliar twn.
"Yu g with him t the hspital，"Bev said， "I'll take the ther tw hme with my 160 bys.Here is my phne number，I live nt far frm the twn hspital."Bev was an angel（天使）.I will never frget her kindness in taking tw children ff my hands，s I culd give my injured（受伤的） child the best care.A friendship started that day，and is still grwing nw.
21.Hw did the writer and her sns g t the bike cmpetitin？ ______
A. By bus.B. By train.C. By car.D. By bike.
22.In the race，Alex injured his ______ .
A. legB. armC. handD. head
23.What d the underlined wrds"tw ther children"in Paragraph 3 refer t？ ______
A. Sam and Jim.B. Jim and Carl.C. Jerry and Carl.D. Sam and Jerry.
24.Frm the passage，we can knw that Bev is ______ .
A. kindB. shyC. seriusD. creative
25.The writer wrte this passage t ______ .
A. ask Bev fr help
B. say srry t Alex
C. tell a stry abut a bike cmpetitin
D. shw hw she and Bev became friends
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
26.Tigers are frm the cat family and they are ne f the biggest cats.They live in frests r jungles.
They are fund in India，China，Russia and s n，but yu might see sme at the z.
Tigers have stripes n their bdy.The stripes are usually yellw，range and black.The stripes match the lng grass in the jungle.This helps the tiger hide.When the ther animals dn't see the tiger，it can get clse and catch them.
Tigers can run very fast.They can run abut 60 km per hur.They hide their claws（爪子） when they run.Hwever，they are nt able t run fr a lng time.That's why tigers have t get clse t their prey（猎物）.
Tigers spend mst time sleeping during the daytime.They sleep fr sixteen _____twenty- hurs every day.They usually lk fr fd frm sunset t dawn（黎明）.
Adult tiger usually live alne.Hwever，a mther tiger stays with her babies and takes care f them.Baby tigers are called cubs.Tiger- cubs cannt lk fr fd.Their mther finds fd fr them.Their mther als teaches them hw t lk fr fd.When the tiger cubs are abut tw years ld，they will leave their mther and live alne.Then they have t lk fr fd by themselves.
(1) In which cuntries d tigers live accrding t the passage？ ______
(2) Why d tigers have t get clse t their prey？ ______
(3) 请结合文意，在文中______处填入一个适当的介词，使上下文通顺、连贯。 ______
(4) The underlined wrd"match"in Paragraph 3 means" ______ ".（请选择A或B）
A.比赛，竞赛
B.相配，相称
(5) As students，what can we d t prtect tigers？ ______
四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共15分。
27.
Mr.White teaches science in a schl.He (1) reading very much.He ften brrws bks frm the schl (2) .S he knws much and teaches well.His (3) like him very much.Je，his little sn，is nly eight.He als likes reading bks.And he ften asks (4) father sme (5) answers all the questins.
One day，Je read smething abut phnes and was very (6) in it.He asked his father a few questins，and his father answered (7) .And this time his father said， "Fathers always knw much， (8) sns always knws little!" The by (9) fr a few minutes and said， "I dn't think s." "Oh，why？" Je didn't answer but asked， "Wh invented （发明） the phne？" "Bell，" answered Mr.White. "Why didn't his father invent it？" Lking at his sn，Mr.White didn't knw (10) t answer it.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、单句语法填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
28.-What abut （g）t the z？
-Gd idea!
29.I feel ______（bre） when I read this bk.
30.Yu need a gd ______（night） sleep.
31.______（appear） is easy t recgnize（识别），but the heart is the hardest t guess.
32.My sister wrks as______（hard） as me.
33.What are their ______（similar）？Please tell me sme f them.
34.The ppulatin f the village ______（ be） 200.
35.M Yan is ne f the______（ great） writers in China.
36.There are sme beautiful ______（paint） n the wall.I like the secnd ne.
37.We expect ______（visit） the Great Wall ne day.
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
38."读万卷书，行万里路"，如今很多人都会选择在放假的时候去旅游，因为旅游可以让我们开阔眼界、增长见识。请你根据自己的旅行经历，写一篇短文。
内容：
1.你什么时间去了哪里旅行；
2.在这次旅行中遇到了什么有趣的人或事；
3.这次旅行给你带来了什么样的感受。
要求：
1.文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名；
2.词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
I lve traveling.Traveling nt nly bradens my hrizns but als pens my eyes t the wrld.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~10.【答案】C、A、D、B、D、A、C、A、D、B
11~15.【答案】C、D、C、D、B
16~20.【答案】D、C、B、D、B
21~25.【答案】C、B、D、A、D
26.【答案】【小题1】India，China，Russia and s n.
【小题2】Because they are nt able t run fr a lng time.
【小题3】t
【小题4】B
【小题5】We can spread the imprtance f prtecting tigers and refuse t buy prducts made f tiger parts.
27.【答案】【小题1】enjys
【小题2】library
【小题3】students
【小题4】his
【小题5】always
【小题6】interested
【小题7】all
【小题8】but
【小题9】thught
【小题10】hw
28.【答案】ging
29.【答案】bred
30.【答案】night's
31.【答案】Appearance
32.【答案】hard
33.【答案】similarities
34.【答案】is
35.【答案】greatest
36.【答案】paintings
37.【答案】t visit
38.【答案】 I lve traveling.Traveling nt nly bradens my hrizns but als pens my eyes t the wrld.Last summer vacatin，my family and I went t Qingda by train.In the sunshine and fresh air，we felt very cmfrtable.We went t the seaside.The sea was as blue as the sky，and enjying the sunshine n the beach was really enjyable.I als picked up a lt f clrful shells with my little sister.There we bught many interesting gifts fr ur friends.We ate lts f delicius seafd.Qingda is such a beautiful and interesting place that I hpe t visit it again.think，enjy，hw，interest，he，always，all，student，but，library