2025-2026学年广东省广州市白云区七年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年广东省广州市白云区七年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型，共14页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，阅读五选五，单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，信息匹配，首字母短文填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Je lves travelling and making friends arund the wrld.Last mnth，he visited Bangkk，the capital f Thailand（泰国）.There (1) many interesting places t visit，and peple there were very friendly.Je was very (2) when he tried the lcal fd fr the first time.He thught，" (3) I have mre time，I will visit every city in Thailand."He als sent pstcards t (4) friends during the trip.
After his trip t Thailand，Je decided t write (5) travel blg t share his experiences（经历）with his friends and family.
1.A. isB. areC. wasD. were
2.A. excitingB. excitedC. excitedlyD. excitement
3.A. IfB. BecauseC. ThughD. But
4.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself
5.A. /B. theC. anD. a
二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。
We cannt create mre natural resurces，s we shuld nt waste them.
Water is very imprtant fr peple，animals and plants.（1）______ But peple waste a lt f water every day.We als pllute ur rivers and lakes.（2）______ It is a big prblem because mst f the Earth's water is seawater，nt freshwater.
（3）______ It prvides us with things t eat，such as fish.Sadly，human beings thrw waste frm factries and plastic rubbish int the sea.Oil spills frm large ships als pllute the sea.The il can even kill fish，birds and plants.
Land is anther natural resurce，but human beings pllute that t.Fr example，ur rubbish usually ends up in landfills.（4）______ If that happens，farmers cannt use the land any mre.Rainwater can even spread the pllutin t rivers and lakes.
As yu can see，we shuld use ur natural resurces wisely.（5）______ What can yu d t help？
6.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
7.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
8.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
9.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
10.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
三、单选题：本大题共5小题，共7.5分。
11.请选出划线部分的读音与其他三个单词划线部分的读音不同的选项。（ ）
A. kn wB. wnC. br wnD. yell w
12.请选出划线部分的读音与其他三个单词划线部分的读音不同的选项。（ ）
A. bikeB. clim bC. bdyD. j b
13.请选出划线部分的读音与其他三个单词划线部分的读音不同的选项。（ ）
A. di shB. wa shC. shpD. wat ch
14.请选出划线部分的读音与其他三个单词划线部分的读音不同的选项。（ ）
A. abutB. c atC. appleD. b ad
15.请选出划线部分的读音与其他三个单词划线部分的读音不同的选项。（ ）
A. cwB. killC. cardD. pla ce
四、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
My First Schl Play
Our schl drama club decided t put n a play abut friends.I really wanted t jin，but I was t shy.My friend Lily(16) me t help with the pictures n the stage.I like drawing，s I said yes.
Lily and ther members practised after schl.She learned her lines （台词） every day.I helped with the pictures and watched them(17).
One day，ur teacher said，"We have a prblem.One student is sick.We(18) ne mre persn fr the play."Everyne was quiet.
Lily(19) me and said，"Yu can d it！Yu knw the stry very well."I was afraid，but I wanted t help.Lily said，"I will practise with yu."
S we practised tgether.At first，it was(20).But Lily helped me again and again.I(21)better little by little.
On the day f the play，I was nervus.When I saw Lily smiling at me，I felt better.I tried my best.
After the play，everyne clapped （鼓掌）.Our teacher said，"Gd jb！Smetimes we can try(22)things with the help f friends."
Lily said t me，"Yu are a gd(23) nw！"I was very happy.
I learned that(24) can help yu a lt.Nw I'm nt as shy as befre.Next term，I will jin the art club and draw mre(25) pictures fr ur schl.
16.A. askedB. taughtC. rderedD. allwed
17.A. singB. practiseC. drawD. dance
18.A. needB. describeC. haveD. knw
19.A. lked frB. lked utC. lked atD. lked up
20.A. cnfidentB. hardC. harmfulD. real
21.A. sangB. becameC. drewD. ran
22.A. freezingB. hnestC. newD. natural
23.A. dancerB. painterC. emperrD. actr
24.A. teachersB. teenagersC. custmersD. friends
25.A. amazingB. straightC. ancientD. histric
五、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
26.Hw many astrnauts are taking care f the mice n the Tiangng Space Statin？ ______
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Six.D. Seven.
27.Which is the crrect rder f what happened t the muse？ ______
a.being spun in a small bx
b.walking n a balance beam
c.hlding n a spinning rd fr 115 secnds
d.flying n the Shenzhu-21 spacecraft
A. c-a-b-dB. d-c-a-bC. c-a-d-bD. a-c-b-d
28.Hw lng will the mice stay in the Tiangng Space Statin？ ______
A. Abut three hurs.B. Abut 60 days.
C. Abut ne week.D. Abut 115 secnds.
29.What will scientists d after the mice return t Earth？ ______
A. Train the mice fr mre tests.
B. Study changes in the mice's bdies.
C. Send the mice t anther space statin.
D. Let the mice live with ther animals.
30.What is the main purpse f this diary？ ______
A. T explain hw astrnauts train.
B. T tell the histry f space flights.
C. T intrduce the Tiangng Space Statin.
D. T describe a muse's space jurney.
B
31.Which club can yu jin if yu want t learn t ck sme Chinese fd？ ______
A. Cking Club.B. Nature Club.C. Music Club.D. English Club.
32.Hw many girls are there in the Nature Club？ ______
A. 50.B. 35.C. 25.D. 15.
33.If yu are nly free n Sunday mrning，what will yu d？ ______
A. B.
C. ZD.
34.If yu want t learn t play sme musical instruments，which number can yu call？ ______
A. （020）62831528.B. （020）62832612.
C. （020）62830502.D. （020）62894323.
35.Where can yu read these psters？ ______
A. In a schl.B. In a hspital.
C. In a htel.D. In a bus statin.
C
The term"Indian Summer"might sund cnfusing.It des nt mean the summertime in India.Instead，it is a shrt perid f warm，dry and sunny weather that happens in autumn.In the nrth-east f the United States，peple enjy a shrt perid f warm and dry weather in late Octber r mid-Nvember.The temperature rises t abut 21℃，much warmer than rainy September.The weather is usually sunny.The sky is clear and blue.After an Indian Summer，the weather turns cld in this regin （地区）.Winter cmes in December with heavy snwfall.
Interestingly，there is a similar warm perid in sme parts f China in late August r September，especially in sme regins t the suth f the Yangtze River.Sme ld peple traditinally call this warm perid"Qiu Lahu"，which means"a tiger in autumn".During"Qiu Lahu"，the weather becmes very ht again，as if a fierce tiger has brught back the summer heat.
Bth"Indian Summer"and"Qiu Lahu"are examples f hw weather can change in interesting ways during the transitin between seasns.They remind us that nature ften has its wn special rhythm.
36.When des"Indian Summer"usually happen in the nrth-east f the United States？______
A. In late Octber r mid-Nvember.
B. In late Nvember r snwy December.
C. In rainy September and Octber.
D. In late August r September.
37.What des the underlined wrd"transitin"in the last paragraph mst prbably mean？______
A. A shrt rainy perid between seasns.
B. A shrt time f serius prblems.
C. The start f a cmpletely new year.
D. The change frm seasn t seasn.
38.What is the writer's attitude （态度） twards"Indian Summer"and"Qiu Lahu"？______
A. He thinks they d harm t peple.B. He wrries abut them.
C. He thinks they are interesting.D. He finds them bring.
39.If Tm in Shanghai experiences a week f unusually ht and sunny weather in early September，what might his grandfather call it accrding t the passage？______
A. Summer time.B. Qiu Lahu.C. Indian Summer.D. Autumn rain.
40.What is the passage mainly abut？______
A. Hw weather changes in the United States during autumn.
B. The beautiful seasns in India and alng the Yangtze River.
C. Tw special warm weather perids in autumn in different places.
D. Hw peple in China and the US enjy their warm autumn days.
六、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
41.校园环保行动计划
【情境：】你参加了学校的"环保行动小组"，需要阅读一份关于环保行动计划的短文，并为小组宣传提炼关键信息。
【任务：】阅读短文，根据问题提示提取关键信息，每个回答不超过5个词。
Last mnth，ur schl held"Green Week"，a special event t learn abut prtecting ur planet.Everyne jined in and learned many useful ways t help.
First，we talked abut saving resurces.Our teachers tld us t turn ff the lights and fans when we left the classrm.We als learned t use less water when washing ur hands .Secnd，recycling became a new habit.We put used paper in the blue bin，plastic bttles in the yellw bin，and cans in the green ne.This helps these materials t be used again.Third，we tried t make less rubbish.Fr example，we started t write n bth sides f the paper and brught clth bags fr shpping.
The mst exciting day was"N Car Day".We were encuraged t walk r take the bus t schl.Mst students and even sme teachers jined in.Because there were fewer cars near the schl，the air felt fresh and clean that day.We als planted sme small trees in the schl garden.
Thrugh psters and class meetings，everyne understd that prtecting the envirnment starts with small steps.Our headteacher said，"If everyne makes a small change，tgether we can make a big difference fr ur planet."Green Week is ver，but ur actins cntinue.
(1) What was the name f the schl's special event？______
(2) Where shuld students put plastic bttles accrding t the passage？______
(3) What did students bring fr shpping t make less rubbish？______
(4) Hw did mst students g t schl n"N Car Day"？______
(5) Wh said"we can make a big difference"？______
七、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。
校园活动日安排
【情境：】学校将举办"校园活动日"，你作为学生会成员，需要根据同学们的不同爱好，为他们推荐合适的主题活动。
【任务：】阅读五位同学的兴趣需求（1～5），从左侧的活动选项（A～E）中选出最适合每人的一项。
42.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
43.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
44.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
45.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
46.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
八、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
47.The cmpass（指南针） is a very useful tl.It was first made in China，and it is still very（1）i ______ in everyday life.It helps us read maps and gives us directins （方向） when we take part in sme utdr（2）a ______ .
A cmpass has a rund face and a red needle.The red needle always pints nrth.If yu knw where nrth is，yu can find east，suth and west （3）e ______ .
Many peple like t take a cmpass when they （4）g ______ hiking.With a clear map and a cmpass，they will nt get lst.It is necessary t （5）l ______ hw t use a cmpass well.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
九、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
48.Many students have hbbies.My classmate Tm is interested (1) cllecting stamps.His best friend gave (2) （he） the first stamp last year.Nw Tm has a big (3) （cllect）.He keeps all the stamps in a blue album.The stamps are very (4) （clur） and beautiful.
Tm ften lks at his stamps n Saturday mrnings.He (5) （think） cllecting stamps is fun and meaningful.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
十、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
49.为记录校园生活中的美好情谊，你校英文报"Friends Arund Us"专栏现发起主题征文，邀请同学们分享自己和好朋友的故事。请根据以下要求写一篇题为"My best friend"短文投稿。
注意：
（1）短文需包含征稿要求的四点内容，并可根据个人经历适当拓展；
（2）写作词数100左右；
（3）文中不得透露真实姓名、学校等个人信息，否则不予评分；
（4）内容积极向上，表达清晰连贯。
My best friend
_________
1~5.【答案】D、B、A、C、D
6~10.【答案】C、D、B、A、E
11.【答案】C
12.【答案】B
13.【答案】D
14.【答案】A
15.【答案】D
16~25.【答案】A、B、A、C、B、B、C、D、D、A
26~30.【答案】C、A、C、B、D
31~35.【答案】A、C、D、B、A
36~40.【答案】A、D、C、B、C
41.【答案】【小题1】Green Week.
【小题2】The yellw bin.
【小题3】Clth bags.
【小题4】Walk r take the bus.
【小题5】The headteacher.
42~46.【答案】B、E、C、D、A
47.【答案】【小题1】
mprtant
【小题2】
ctivities
【小题3】
asily
【小题4】
【小题5】
earn
48.【答案】【小题1】
in
【小题2】
him
【小题3】
cllectin
【小题4】
clurful
【小题5】
thinks
49.【答案】My best friend My best friend is Li Hua.He is tall with shrt black hair and always wears a warm smile.He is kind and helpful.We ften study tgether in the library and play basketball after schl.Last week，I failed a math test and felt sad.He encuraged me and helped me review the prblems.I think a true friend is like sunshine，and Li Hua brightens my schl life.I am lucky t have such a wnderful friend.A.The chemicals frm a landfill can pllute the land arund it.
B.We cannt drink seawater，but the sea is still very imprtant.
C.We need water t live and keep urselves clean.
D.This means we dn't have enugh clean drinking water.
E.We need t prduce less rubbish and recycle mre f it.
Dear Diary，
Can yu guess where I am？I'm in China's Tiangng Space Statin!It is 400 kilmeters abve Earth.I live here with three ther mice.
Six Chinese astrnauts take turns caring fr us.Three f them—Zhang Lu，Wu Fei and Zhang Hngzhang—came up with us.Last night，we flew n the Shenzhu-21 spacecraft.The trip was smth and tk abut three hurs.We are the first mammals（哺乳动物） t visit Tiangng with astrnauts!
We trained fr ver 60 days t cme here.I remember tw hard tests.First，I std n a spinning rd（旋转杆）.I held n tightly with my frnt paws.It was difficult，but I did it fr 115 secnds!Then，I was spun arund in a small bx.After that，I walked n a balance beam （平衡木）.I did nt fall!
We will stay in space fr abut ne week.After that，we'll fly back t Earth.Scientists will then study hw ur bdies may have changed.This will help them better understand the effects f space envirnments.
I am excited t be here!Mre adventures are waiting.
CkingClub
D yu like Chinese fd？Can yu ck？Welcme t the Cking Club.Bys and girls can jin the club.Let's learn t ck sme Chinese fd，such as Map tfu，beef ndles，jiazi，bazi…Yu will find it interesting t make sme friends here.Yu can cme n Sunday afternn.
Please call us at （020）62831528.
NatureClub
D yu lve nature？Can yu take gd phts？Cme with us every Sunday mrning.Jin us!We als watch birds and visit nature parks.The club is in the art building.There are 50 members in ur club，half f them are bys and the rest are girls.
Call（020）62830502 t learn mre.
MusicClub
The club is fr all students.Every Saturday，we play different kinds f music fr yu.We als tell yu the stries behind the music.Als，yu can learn t play sme Chinese musical instruments，such as pipa and erhu.
Yu can call （020）62832612 t get mre infrmatin.
English Club
D yu like speaking English？Yu can have a free talk in ur club.There are sme English teachers here，t.Smetimes yu will meet sme native English speakers.Time：Saturday and Sunday evening.Call（020）62894323.
Activity Optins
Student's Interest
A.Green Hands Wrkshp
Learn hw t rganize yur things and make beautiful displays fr leaves，stnes，and ther treasures.Bring yur favrite finds!
B.Seasn Phts
Take phts f ur schl in different seasns and make a beautiful pht album.
C.Friend-Makers' Crner
Share stries abut friendship and learn hw t start a cnversatin with new classmates.
D.Earth Helpers' Talk
Listen t tips n saving water and electricity，and hw t reduce waste in daily life.
E.Space Mdel Shw
Build yur wn mdel spaceship and learn abut planets and stars.
(1) Lucy likes the changing seasns.She wants t take phts f the schl in different seasns.
(2) Mike is curius abut space.He likes making mdels by himself.
(3) Tina wants t learn hw t make friends with new classmates and imprve her cmmunicatin skills.
(4) David cares abut the Earth.He wants t knw hw t save resurces in daily life.
(5) Sally enjys cllecting different leaves and stnes.She wants t learn hw t rganize her things.
Articles Wanted：My best friend
•A true friend is like sunshine，making ur schl days bright and warm.
• Yur article shuld include：
1.Wh is yur best friend？
2.What des he/ she lk like？And what is he/ she like？（描述外貌和性格特点）
3.What d yu ften d tgether at schl r after schl？
4.Why d yu think he/ she is yur best friend？