2025-2026学年广东省深圳市光明区七年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年广东省深圳市光明区七年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型，共11页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五，完形填空，阅读理解，信息匹配，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

The Earth is ur hme planet.It is the third-clsest planet t the sun.（1）______
● What are the Earth's different parts？
The Earth is made up f land，air，water and life.Each part f the Earth cnnects t and wrks with the ther parts.Fr example：Cluds in the air drp rain and snw n land.（2）______ Vlcanes（火山） n land send gas and dust（灰尘）int the air.Peple breathe air and drink water.
●（3）______
Peple have knwn that the Earth is rund fr a very lng time，ver 2，000 years！Lng ag，peple in ancient Greece lked at shadws.They watched the stars in the sky.They used math t find ut hw big the Earth is.They als saw the Earth's rund shadw n the mn when the mn became dark.（4）______ They use things like the GPS（全球定位系统） n phnes.What they see tells them the Earth is rund.
● Hw des the Earth mve？
（5）______ The planet takes 365 days t make a full trip arund the Sun.We call ne trip arund the sun a year.The Earth spins as it travels arund the sun.The Earth makes a full spin nce every 24 hurs.We call this a day.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
I never thught I culd study at Harvard University.But life is full f(6)—in tw mnths，I will study there！My stry is different frm mst students，all because I have ADHD（多动症）.
As a child，I lved learning.But my schl life was(7).Sitting still（静止）fr 15 minutes was nearly(8) fr me.Smetimes，I had t leave the classrm.My teachers thught that I was lazy and didn't take schl seriusly.I ften felt different and misunderstd.
The day the dctr tld me that I had ADHD，I was bth relieved（宽慰的） and sad at the same time.I finally gt the(9) fr my prblem.But it als meant that I was brn with difficulty fcusing（专注）.
When I gt int high schl，I started(10) ways t help myself study.Later，in cllege，I jined a music club.One day during practice，I(11) that the backgrund nise actually helped me fcus better.It was very different frm the usual(12) t"stay quiet while studying".S，I decided t try listening t TV shws r the radi while ding hmewrk.T my surprise，it(13)！I finished my wrk faster and remembered things mre(14).
Over time，I began t see my ADHD differently：It isn't a weakness，but a different way f(15).It helps me d many things at nce and make the best use f my brain.Once I saw it as a prblem，but nw I see it as a gift.
6.A. dangersB. hpesC. surprisesD. chices
7.A. freeB. cmmnC. clrfulD. hard
8.A. impssibleB. interestingC. imprtantD. natural
9.A. exampleB. reasnC. descriptinD. feature
10.A. talking abutB. waiting frC. learning frmD. lking fr
11.A. frgtB. madeC. fundD. said
12.A. planB. activityC. adviceD. care
13.A. wrkedB. stppedC. happenedD. passed
14.A. carefullyB. fullyC. differentlyD. easily
15.A. mvingB. thinkingC. speakingD. teaching
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。
A
When hlidays cme，peple ften g hiking r shpping.But nw，mre and mre Chinese are chsing t spend their hlidays in factries.
Hu Sisi is a 29-year-ld girl frm Suzhu.During this year's May Day hliday，she visited a rice wine factry with her friends.They watched wrkers make the wine in a traditinal way.They als tried special drinks like huangjiu-flavred（黄酒风味） milk tea，cffee and ygurt."It was bth delicius and fun，"said Hu."Learning smething while traveling was a new experience fr me."
The idea f factry turs started in Eurpe arund 70 years ag.It came t China in the late 1990s.Nw，there are mre than 1，000 factry tur sites acrss the cuntry.They are attracting mre and mre visitrs.Fr example，the Tsingta Beer Museum welcmed ver 1.8 millin visitrs last year.
Factry turs are getting s ppular because they are usually fun.On these turs，visitrs can try baking（烘焙） cakes，making cheese，watching rbts build cars，and a lt mre.Sme factries even prvide 3 D shws r VR experiences t make trips mre attractive.What's mre，they help build trust between factries and custmers."If peple can watch hw the whle thing is made，they will trust the prduct mre，"said a cmpany manager.
Next time yu plan a trip，why nt visit a factry？It's a great way t have fun，learn smething new，and enjy yur hliday！
16.What did Hu Sisi d n this May Day hliday？ ______
A. She went n a factry tur.B. She went hiking and shpping.
C. She made special drinks herself.D. She wrked in a rice wine factry.
17.Which cuntry pssibly started factry turs first？ ______
A. China.B. France.C. Australia.D. America.
18.What is Paragraph 4 mainly abut？ ______
A. Things t d n factry turs.
B. Steps t make cakes and cheese.
C. Reasns why factry turs are ppular.
D. Ways t make custmers trust prducts.
19.Hw d factries build trust with custmers in factry turs？ ______
A. By hlding fun activities.B. By ffering tasty prducts.
C. By prviding attractive shws.D. By shwing hw things are made.
20.Where is the text pssibly taken frm？ ______
A. A diary.B. A newspaper.
C. A strybk.D. A science reprt.
B
Jerry's Diary
Dear Diary，
Guess where I am？I'm in China's Tiangng Space Statin，abut 400 kilmeters abve Earth！I share my small rm with ther three mice.And there are six Chinese astrnauts taking turns t take care f us.
The trip t the space statin was very successful and tk just a little ver three hurs.This is China's 16th manned spaceflight，s humans are ld hands here.But fr us mice，it's all new！We're prud t be the first mammals（哺乳动物） t fly with Chinese astrnauts.
Getting here wasn't easy.We were chsen frm 300 mice after mre than 60 days f hard training.The tests were really difficult！In ne f the tests，we were put n a spinning rd（旋转杆）.When it spun faster，I shuld hld n with my frnt paws（爪） and keep my back legs mving because I didn't want t fall.My paws were n fire，but I held n fr 115 secnds！In anther test，the mice shuld g int a small bx.It spun fast in every directin-first fr 30 secnds，then ne minute，then tw minutes.When I came ut，everything was spinning.But I had t walk n a balance beam（平衡木） right away.Luckily，I never fell！Nt bad fr a little muse，was it？
We'll stay in Tiangng fr nly abut a week befre flying back t Earth.Scientists will then study hw ur bdies change.This will help them better understand the effects f space envirnments.
Can't wait fr mre exciting adventures in space！See yu tmrrw！
21.Wh is Jerry in the text？ ______
A. A muse in space.B. A training teacher.
C. A scientist n Earth.D. A Chinese astrnaut.
22.Hw lng did the trip t the space statin take？ ______
A. Arund 16 days.B. Abut 400 minutes.
C. Mre than 6 mnths.D. A little ver 3 hurs.
23.Why was Jerry chsen fr the space trip？ ______
A. Because his paws were strng.
B. Because he was a flying mammal.
C. Because he passed the hard training.
D. Because he was an ld hand in space.
24.What did the muse need t d during the spinning rd test？ ______
A. Walk n a balance beam.B. Hld n and try nt t fall.
C. Spin quickly in all directins.D. Keep their frnt paws mving.
25.What is the main purpse（目的） f the mice's space trip？ ______
A. T experience exciting adventures.
B. T live with the astrnauts in space.
C. T help scientists study space's effects.
D. T shw mice's wnderful training results.
C
"I will nt be ging back."said Charltte，the spider.
Wilbur，the pig，jumped t his feet."Nt ging back？"he cried."Charltte，what d yu mean？"
"I am very ill，"she replied."In a day r tw I will be dead."
"Charltte！My true friend！"shuted Wilbur."I cannt stand it，I will nt leave yu here alne t die."
"D nt be silly，"said Charltte."Yu cannt stay here…"
Hearing that，Wilbur was nervus.Suddenly he thught f the egg sac （卵囊）and the five hundred and furteen little spiders.They wuld cme ut in the spring.If Charltte culd nt g hme，he must take her children with him.
"Where is Templetn？"he shuted.
Wilbur quickly ran ver t where the muse was sleeping.
"Templetn！"cried Wilbur."Listen t me！Charltte is very ill.She cannt g hme with us.And yu are the nly ne wh can get her eggs.Please，please，please，Templetn，climb up and get the eggs！
"Please，Templetn！I will make yu a prmise.Get Charltte's eggs fr me，and I will let yu eat first when peple bring me fd."
The muse sat up."D yu mean that？"he said.
"I prmise.I crss my heart！"
"All right，it's a deal（成交）."said the muse.Then，Templetn gt the eggs befre peple cme alng.
When the eggs were finally safe，Wilbur carefully tk the egg sac in his muth.He lked up at Charltte and gave her a wink（眨眼）.She knew he was saying gdbye.And she knew her children were safe.
"Gd-bye！"she said in a weak vice.
Then，she never mved again.
26.Why culdn't Charltte g back？ ______
A. She was dying.B. She was t tired.
C. She fund a new hme.D. She was angry with Wilbur.
27.What did Wilbur decide t d after hearing Charltte's wrds？ ______
A. Leave alne right away.
B. Ask Charltte t g with him.
C. Stay there with Charltte frever.
D. Take Charltte's children back with him.
28.What did Wilbur mean by saying"I crss my heart"？ ______
A. He felt very nervus.
B. He made a serius prmise.
C. He changed his mind suddenly.
D. He was saying gdbye t Templetn.
29.Which is the right rder accrding t the text？ ______
①Templetn gt the eggs.
②Wilbur carried the sac in his muth.
③Wilbur fund Templetn.
④Wilbur made a deal with Templetn.
A. ③→④→②→①B. ④→①→③→②C. ③→④→①→②D. ④→①→②→③
30.What wuld prbably happen next in the stry？ ______
A. Wilbur will break his prmise.
B. Templetn will eat up the eggs.
C. Charltte will becme healthy again.
D. Wilbur will take care f Charltte's children.
四、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共7.5分。
下面的材料 A～F 介绍了六个城市，请根据 Eddie，Jenny，Jack，Lisa，Max五位同学的喜好或需求，为他们推荐合适的旅游地点。
A.Harbin
It is called the"Ice City".If yu lve winter fun，it is exciting t ski r skate here.Dn't miss the amazing Ice Festival.
B.Kaifeng
It is exciting fr histry lvers t visit Kaifeng，an ancient capital.Turists can walk thrugh a Sng Dynasty-style night market and see traditinal Chinese buildings.
C.Haiku
If yu lve sunshine and sea，Haiku is the place fr yu.It is wnderful t relax n warm beaches.Yu can als try different kinds f seafd and fresh fruit.
D.Suzhu
Welcme t the"Hme f Gardens"！Here，yu can see beautiful gardens and take a bat ride alng the quiet canals（运河） t enjy the views f water villages.
E.Urumqi
It is the largest city f Xinjiang.Visitrs can experience lcal culture，see the Tianshan Muntains，and buy special gifts at the Grand Bazaar（大集市）.
F.Kunming
This"Spring City"enjys cmfrtable weather all year rund.There are clrful flwers，a clear lake and special stne frests fr yu t explre.
31.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
32.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
33.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
34.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
35.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
36. D yu knw when winter starts in China？It's nt when yu first wear a cat r see snw.It starts n a special day called Lidng.In Chinese，"Lidng" (1) （mean）"winter begins."It is ne f the 24 slar terms in the traditinal Chinese calendar.
What did Lidng mean t peple lng ag？Fr (2) （farmer），it meant that autumn wrk was dne.The crps were cllected.The fields culd rest，and the peple culd rest t！Families saved fd，prepared fr winter (3) planned fr the next year.
Peple als lk frward (4) eating warm fd at Lidng.In nrthern China，peple usually eat dumplings.There was (5) warm stry abut hw this started.On a cld winter's day，a kind dctr named Zhang Zhngjing fund that many pr peple had frzen ears.Zhang wanted (6) （help）.He cked meat and herbs（草药），put them in dugh （面团），and made them int ear shapes.When peple ate them， (7) （they） ears warmed right up and felt better.Thse"ear dumplings" (8) （becme） the early versin （版本） f tday's dumplings.
Besides eating warm fd，peple als gather with their families，slw dwn，and d gentle exercise t stay (9) （health）.If yur family get tgether at Lidng，yur hme (10) （be） full f warmth and laughter.It's a wnderful day t enjy winter tgether.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
37.假设你是李辉，你的美国网友 Mike想了解你的学校生活（例如：社团、体育节、英语周等）。请你根据以下要点，给 Mike回一封信。
内容要点：
（1）介绍一项你参加过的学校活动。
•这是什么活动？
你在这个活动中做了什么？
•你有什么收获？
（2）邀请 Mike分享他的学校活动。
要求：
（1）80词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数内；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
（3）可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；
（4）标点正确，书面整洁。
提示词：
Dear Mike，
I'm glad that yu are interested in my schl life.______
Best wishes， Li Hui
1~5.【答案】E、D、C、F、A
6~15.【答案】C、D、A、B、D、C、C、A、D、B
16~20.【答案】A、B、C、D、B
21~25.【答案】A、D、C、B、C
26~30.【答案】A、D、B、C、D
31~35.【答案】B、E、A、C、F
36.【答案】【小题1】
means
【小题2】
farmers
【小题3】
and
【小题4】
t
【小题5】
a
【小题6】
t help
【小题7】
their
【小题8】
became
【小题9】
healthy
【小题10】
will be
37.【答案】Dear Mike，
I'm glad that yu are interested in my schl life.Last mnth，we had an English Week in ur schl，and it was ne f the mst interesting activities this term.I tk part in an English speech cmpetitin with many ther students.During the cmpetitin，I spke cnfidently and even wn secnd prize!
Thrugh this activity，I imprved my spken English and became mre cnfident in speaking in public.It was a meaningful and unfrgettable experience fr me.
D yu have any interesting schl activities？
Best wishes， Li Hui
A.The Earth travels arund the sun.
B.Hw d scientists study the Earth？
C.Hw d we knw Earth is rund？
D.Water gives life t plants and animals.
E.The fllwing are sme interesting facts abut the Earth.
F.But tday，scientists use new tls（工具） t study the Earth.