宁夏回族自治区海原县第一中学2025_2026学年高二上学期第四次阶段性质量检测英语试卷（文字版，含答案）

这是一份宁夏回族自治区海原县第一中学2025_2026学年高二上学期第四次阶段性质量检测英语试卷（文字版，含答案），共13页。试卷主要包含了 考试结束后，答题卡交回等内容，欢迎下载使用。
满分150分；考试时间：120分钟；
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3. 考试结束后，答题卡交回。
第一部分：听力(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)
第一节(共5小题)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man prbably d fr the wman next?
A. Buy a new ruler
B. Measure her hands
C. Get anther pair f glves
2. What time is it nw?
A. Abut 2:00 p.m.
B. Abut 3:00 p.m.
C. Abut 5:00 p.m.
3. What is the man's prblem?
A. He lst his bank card.
B. He frgt his bank card passwrd.
C. He put mney int the wrng bank accunt.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Jhn's study.B. Jhn's health.C. Jhn's hbbies.
5. What will happen t Tm Jnes?
A. He'll get fired.
B. He'll be fined heavily.
C. He'll be given a pay cut.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. A cuple.B. Clleagues.C. Landlrd and renter.
7. Why des the man talk t the wman?
A. T ask abut a huse rental.
B. T cmplain abut his incme.
C. T invite her t an pen huse.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the tpic f the presentatin?
A. Music.B. Painting.C. Sculpture.
9. Hw will the speakers start their presentatin?
A. By giving an utline.
B. By playing a vide.
C. By shwing an artwrk.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What des the man want t d in the beginning?
A. Buy a refrigeratr.B. Repair a refrigeratr.C. Return a refrigeratr.
11. What des the wman d with the situatin?
A. She lwers the price.
B. She crrects the instructin.
C. She explains the methd f use
12. Hw des the man sund at the end?
A. Cnfused.B. Embarrassed.C. Disappinted.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Hw ften des the man g t the beach?
A. Once a week.B. Twice a mnth.C. Once a mnth.
14. Why did the man jin Heal the Bay?
A. His cusin invited him.
B. His parents influenced him.
C. His friend recmmended him.
15. Which prgram did the man take part in?
A. Adpt - A - Beach.
B. Saturday Warrirs.
C. Beach Captains.
16. What des the man say abut the members f Heal the Bay?
A. They're brave.
B. They're creative.
C. They're warm - hearted.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Wh is the speaker prbably?
A. A guide.B. A hstess.C. A turist.
18. What was the riginal price f the tur package?
A. 1，430.B.2,460.
C. $2,860.
19. What des the tur package cver?
A. Flight tickets.
B. Lunch and dinner.
C. A 5 - night htel stay.
20. What des the speaker advise the listeners t d?
A. Bk in advance.
B. Travel in large grups.
C. Wait fr mre prmtins.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Bright Side did sme research in many places thrughut the wrld n where yu can buy a huse fr 1 dllar r fr free!
Rubaix, France
If yu like France, Rubaix lcated in the nrth f France is just fr yu. The lcal authrities want it t be ppulated and attractive. Yu can buy a small huse in the industrial district fr just $1. The buyer is suppsed t live in this huse fr 3 years.
Buffal, USA
Buffal ffers whever qualifies t buy a huse fr $1. All yu need is t be a lawful citizen f the city and invest an amunt f mney int its decratin. Ding this, the authrities are hping t make the city beautiful again withut spending mney.
Liverpl, UK
In Liverpl, mst f huses were abandned by the wrking class during the years f unemplyment. The gvernment is trying t sell the huses fr just $1. If yu want t buy such a huse, it has t be yur first deal n buying prperty (不动产).
Candela, Italy
If yu still have any dubts abut spending 1nahuse，yushuldknw，thegvernmentwillpayyusmemney，ifyumvetCandela.Inrdertbepaid，yuneedtbecmeapermanentcitizenandhaveanincmef7,500 per year. If mving alne, yu will get $800, and if yu are ging with yur family, the pay can be fur times as much as nly ne persn.
Fr mre infrmatin f ther cities, please Click Here.
21. Why d the authrities f Buffal prvide a huse fr peple with $1?
A. T imprve the lives f pr peple
B. T make the city attractive at n cst.
C. T slve the prblems f emplyment
D. T attract peple t the industrial areas
22. What is required t buy a huse fr 1 dllar in Liverpl?
A. Yu need t be an unemplyed citizen.
B. Yu shuld live in the huse fr 3 years.
C. Yu must make it the first huse purchase.
D. Yu have t repair and decrate the huse
23. Hw much mney can yu get if mving t Candela with a whle family?
A. $3,200.B. $1.C. $800.D. $7,500.
B
D yu like Chinese traditinal painting and dance? They are tw imprtant parts f the traditinal Chinese art. But what abut when they meet each ther?
This year, a dance drama titled Petic Dance: The Jurney f a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) was staged n CCTV's Spring Festival Gala and became ppular.
Accrding t CCTV, this petic dance prgram was inspired by the 900 - year - ld Chinese painting A Panrama f Rivers and Muntains (《千里江山图》), created by Sng Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng at abut 18. The painting is amazing in its sweeping size, rich clratin and the expressive details, reprted by CCTV. It shws a Chinese blue - green landscape: muntains and grupings f infinite (无限的) rise and fall between cludless sky and rippling (涟漪的) water.
When the dancers mved elegantly, audiences seemed t be lking at the mving muntains and rivers. "It brings me a pure experience f beauty. It is nt nly a dance but als an exhibitin. Vast muntains and rivers are cming t life!" Internet user M Weisha wrte in a review. "Mre than a thusand years later, green muntains and rivers still impress peple as they did lng ag." Sme peple even decided t watch the dance again when it was staged in the theaters later. In fact, in recent years, mre and mre mdern shws have featured Chinese traditinal culture and received warm welcme. As fr the reasn, it is due t peple's great lve fr traditinal culture.
"The yunger generatins have grwn up with a mre pen mind. They accept Chinese culture and are prud f it," Ya Wei, directr f Henan TV Statin's Innvatin Center, tld China Daily.
24. What's the writing purpse f paragraph 1?
A. T raise a questin.B. T intrduce the tpic.
C. T describe the art wrld.D. T shw a dubtful thught.
25. What pushed the petic dance?
A. CCTV's Spring Festival GalaB. A Chinese blue - green landscape
C. Sng Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng.D. An ld Chinese traditinal painting.
26. Why did this petic dance enjy welcme?
A. Traditinal culture is accepted and lved by peple.
B. Green muntains and rivers greatly impress peple.
C. The petic dance can be staged in the theaters later.
D. Increasing mdern shws feature Chinese traditinal culture.
27. What's the main idea f the whle text?
A. It explains why Chinese art enjys ppularity.
B. It shws us art can cme t life thrugh dance.
C. It highlights the beauty f Chinese traditinal art.
D. It tells us the lve fr Chinese traditinal painting.
C
My grandmther grew up in a wrld different frm me. She experienced many things in her lng life
Thugh she never tld stries, her stries were in the way she ate — she savred (品味) her fd, cherished (珍惜) it. Often she wuld be the first t sit at the dinner table, and the last t leave. Fd had been really scarce (缺乏) when she grew up.
Her stries were in the way she handed me lucky mney. Frm a yung age, my grandmther was brught up t understand the imprtance f hard wrk and the necessary f saving. Every Chinese New Year, I wuld be handed, r sent, a small red envelpe that cntained mney, but never mre than twenty dllars. When I was yung, I didn't understand why my grandmther gave me such a small amunt f mney. As I grew lder, I realized that wasn't abut mney, but abut traditin and hard wrk and family. The mney was insignificant. I wuld prbably spend it n any ty that I wuld lse sn after; it was the meaning behind her gift that mattered. It was her saying, "I lve yu; I am yur family and I want yu t wrk hard as yur family has befre yu."
My grandmther's stries were lessns. But they were never tld in wrds. Frm the time that I was very yung, up until she culd barely remember my name, I remember her calling me "gd girl". Thse tw little wrds, in the curse f my grwing up, were a cnstant reminder that I was still s yung, with still s far t g.
Nw my grandmther is gne, but I see her every day. I see her in the wmen arund me and in the mirrr. She lives with me, inside me, and in the legacies (遗产) that I will create. And I knw she wuld be prud.
28. The Authr's grandmther spent s much time eating at the table because ______
A. she had n teethB. she had nthing t d
C. she was preparing t clear the tableD. she really wanted t enjy the fd
29. What did the authr learn frm the way her grandmther gave her lucky mney?
A. Her grandmther didn't have much mney.
B. Her grandmther preferred bys t girls.
C. It was a shame t accept thers' mney.
D. It was imprtant fr her t wrk hard.
30. What did the authr realize hearing her grandmther call her "gd girl"?
A. She was really a gd girl.
B. She needed t cntinually imprve herself.
C. She shuld be prud f her manners and behavirs.
D. She was always a gd girl in her grandmther's eyes.
31. What can we knw abut the authr's grandmther after reading the passage?
A. She lved telling stries.
B. She had never wrked in her life.
C. She set a great example fr the authr.
D. She was a mean wman with ld - fashined values.
D
Yga is an ancient physical and spiritual practice riginating in India. The wrd "yga" cmes frm Sanskrit(梵文)and means t jin r t unite, symblizing the unin f bdy and mind. Tday it is practiced in varius frms arund the wrld and cntinues t grw in ppularity. Recgnizing its universal appeal, the United Natins declared 21 June as the Internatinal Day f Yga in 2014 t raise awareness wrldwide f the many benefits f practicing yga.
Yga is an invaluable gift frm an ancient traditin. It's nt just abut exercise but a way t discver the sense f neness with yurself, nature and the wrld. There is n written recrd f wh invented yga. Yga practitiners(从业者)passed dwn the principles t their students. The earliest written recrd f yga is generally believed t have been written by Patanjali, an Indian master wh lived smewhere between 2,000 and 2,500 years ag.
Varius yga types give yu multiple chices. Hatha yga is the mst widely practiced type and is excellent fr beginners. It is gentle with slw and smth mvements. Kundalini yga cmbines a singing sessin besides bdy and mental cntrl. Bikram yga is practiced in a heated rm. It is t lsen muscles and t sweat t clean the bdy and remve symptms f disease and pain. Ashtanga yga is taught as a difficult wrkut where yu mve quickly frm ne gesture t anther t build strength and patience.
In recent years, the Wrld Health Organizatin has urged cuntries t help their citizens reduce physical inactivity, which is amng the tp ten leading causes f death wrldwide, and a key risk factr fr nn - cmmunicable diseases, such as cancer and diabetes. Yga is a prper exercise. It is knwn fr its ability t ease stress and anxiety. It may als help reduce several risk factrs fr heart diseases and prmte a better sleep.
32. Why did the United Natins set the Internatinal Day f Yga?
A. T prmte the research int Sanskrit.
B. T help peple knw mre abut India.
C. T ppularize Yga practice wrldwide.
D. T give a declaratin n cultural diversity.
33. What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. The principles f yga.B. The histry f yga.
C. The benefits f yga.D. An Indian yga master.
34. What will yu chse if yu're a beginner?
A. Hatha yga.B. Kundalini yga.C. Bikram yga.D. Ashtanga yga.
35. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. Physical inactivity causes deadly diseases.
B. Yga can help reduce risk fr sme diseases just like heart disease.
C. Little r n exercise puts peple's health at risk.
D. Yga can be a cure fr many kinds f diseases.
第二节(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。
We usually divide a year int fur seasns. Hwever, in Traditinal Chinese Medicine (TCM) thery, there are five seasns - spring, summer, late summer, fall, and winter. Each f the five has many features which
guide us t change ur habits t keep the balance between ur bdy and the external envirnment.
Winter in TCM
The ancient Chinese believed that winter is the Yin "阴" seasn in nature. 36 S, winter is the time f year t reflect n health, save strength and regain energy, preparing urselves fr the start f new life in the spring. Different aspects f ur lives like exercise, diet and emtins can influence ur health and, therefre, ur well - being in winter.
37
In TCM thery, winter is a seasn t feed urselves bth spiritually and physically. Activities in the seasn have a turn inwards. Fr example, we can d mre writing, reading and ther sul - nurishing (滋养灵魂的) activities. Althugh energetic exercise shuld be avided, it's imprtant t keep ur bdy healthy with gentle exercise, especially utdr activities, in which we can get fresh air and sunlight. In additin, we shuld als g t bed earlier t save mre energy.
38
Fds fr winter
The principle f harmny between what we eat and the seasn is based n hundreds f years f experience in TCM. It suggests that we embrace lcally - grwn and seasnable fds, which is the way nature intends us t eat. During the winter, there are many fds beneficial t us. 39 — pumpkins, ptates, rt vegetables, winter greens, carrts, cabbage, mushrms, and pears. Besides, ht sup, whle grains and rasted nuts als ffer nurishment t feed the bdy in cld winter mnths. But always remember, mderatin in all things is imprtant.
Mds in winter
Accrding t TCM thery, stress, depressin and unreslved anger can als weaken ur immune system, allwing external factrs t affect ur bdy in winter. 40 Meditatin (冥想) and breathing techniques are particularly helpful, especially in relieving stress. TCM als ffers a variety f treatments such as massage (按摩) and herbal frmulas t manage ur mds.
A. Activities in winter
B. Exercises in winter
C. Mst f them naturally grw in this seasn
D. It is inactive, cld and dark, which makes us slw dwn.
E. If yu exercise prperly in winter, yu can enjy yurself.
F. Everyne can enjy winter if they live and exercise apprpriately.
G. S, keeping a gd md is especially imprtant in this cld seasn.
第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
As French authr Andre Mauris nce said, "Withut a family, man, alne in the wrld, shakes with the cld." Indeed, families wh give us lve and 41 are an imprtant part f ur lives. But even in a lving family, 42 can't be avided.
One day, I was ding my hmewrk and my sister 43 . Busy with hmewrk, I didn't talk t her and just kept wrking. But when I tk a 44 , I turned my head t the place where my sister was sitting. 45 , I fund my ntebk had a lt f messy drawings n it.
At that time, I was full f 46 and walked ut f my rm, shuting at my sister "Yu are really a 47 and I hate yu." Hearing the wrds, my sister 48 ut crying and tried t explain her behavir. But I 49 since I didn't want t hear a wrd frm her. The 50 afterward lasted fr a
lng time 51 us. T slve the prblem, my father brught me t the living rm and asked: "Have yu nticed what the drawing is n yur ntebk?"
I shk my head. Then, under the 52 f my father, I lked at it carefully, it 53 , "Happy birthday". At that mment, I knew hw 54 I was. Thugh drawing n my ntebk wasn't right, my sister's care and 55 were sincere. Feeling guilty, I said srry t my sister. Instead f staying angry, she smiled back at me.
41.A. wisdmB. truthC. sulD. warmth
42.A. misunderstandingsB. expectatinsC. cmpetitinsD. dislikes
43.A. leftB. enteredC. ledD. met
44.A. testB. taskC. textD. rest
45.A. FrtunatelyB. DisappintinglyC. ShckinglyD. Thankfully
46.A. angerB. hungerC. anxietyD. sadness
47.A. strytellerB. huse - cleanerC. trublemakerD. perfrmer
48.A. burstB. burntC. breD. beat
49.A. amusedB. refusedC. allwedD. turned
50.A. quarrelB. fightC. lectureD. silence
51.A. amngB. withinC. againstD. between
52.A. requirementB. respnseC. rewardD. judgement
53.A. spkeB. tldC. saidD. talked
54.A. inaccessibleB. incnsiderateC. inactiveD. invisible
55.A. extensinsB. lveC. awarenessD. admissin
第二节语法填空(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The erhu is a traditinal Chinese musical instrument. It is the mst ppular f the huqin family.
The mdern erhu develped frm xiqin, which was played by many ethnic minrities (少数民族) during the Tang Dynasty. In the Sng Dynasty, 56 (musician) began t use this type f huqin 57 (perfrm) different kinds f music, and it became quite a ppular instrument. 58 the rise f sme frms f flk art, the art f erhu develped quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It became 59 imprtant accmpanying (陪伴) instrument in 60 (difference) flk music. Nw it is used in bth traditinal and mdern music, such as in pp, rck and jazz. It has even becme a sl (独奏的) instrument. One f the mst famus musical pieces played n the erhu 61 (be) The Mn Over a Funtain.
As the erhu was 62 (main) played by cmmn peple and the playing skills were passed dwn by ral traditin, there are few written recrds abut the erhu that can 63 (find). T study the histry and the 64 (develp) f the erhu, histrians usually turn t ancient paintings. The earliest pictures f this instrument were discvered in Yulin Caves and Eastern Thusand Buddha Caves in Gansu Prvince, 65 five erhu pictures were discvered.
第四部分：写作（共2节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，今年10月银川市将举办国际马拉松赛（Internatinal Marathn），目前正在招募志愿者。请用英语写封申请信，内容包括：1.写信目的；2.个人优势；3.希望获准。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头语和结尾语已为你写好。
Dear Sir/Madam,
Knwing frm the newspaper that the internatinal Marathn will be held in ur city in Octber and that sme vlunteers are recruited.
I am sure I'll be qualified t be a vlunteer. I wuld appreciate it if yu culd give me the chance.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25 分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When my daughters reached the third and furth grades, I smetimes allwed them t walk t and frm schl alne if the weather permitted. One warm spring day, a little dg fllwed them hme after schl. It had shrt legs and lng lvely ears. It was the cutest dg I had ever seen and the girls begged me t keep it.
The dg was abut twelve weeks ld. It had n cllar (项圈) r identifying marks f any srt. I didn't knw what t d. I thught abut psting an advertisement but I really didn't want t. It wuld break the kids' hearts if smene shuld shw up. Besides, its wners shuld have watched it mre clsely.
By the end f the week the dg was part f ur family. It was very intelligent and gd with the girls. The fllwing week smething tld me t check the lst - and - fund sectin in the lcal paper. One particular advertisement jumped ut at me and my heart beat with fear fr what I read. Smene was begging fr the return f a lst dg in the neighbrhd f ur grade schl. The wner sunded extremely eager. My hand shk, and I culdn't bring myself t pick up the paper.
Instead, I pretended I hadn't seen the advertisement. I quickly put paper away in the drawer and cntinued with my dusting. I never said a wrd abut it t the kids r my husband.
By then we had named the dg. It was Kevin, s we called it Kevin. It fllwed the girls everywhere they went. When they went utside, it was ne step behind them. When they did the husewrk, it was there t lend a hand.
There was nly ne prblem with this seemingly perfect picture: my cnscience (良心) was bthering me. I wndered in my heart whether I had t call that number in the paper and see if ur Kevin was the dg they were desperately seeking. It was the mst difficult thing fr me t d.
注意：1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
But I had t make a decisin.
The wman said, "Where is my dg? I wuld like t have a lk at it."
试卷答案
1. C（1分）
2. B（1分）
3. B（1分）
4. A（1分）
5. B（1分）
6. A（1分）
7. C（1分）
8. B（1分）
9. A（1分）
10. C（1分）
11. B（1分）
12. B（1分）
13. A（1分）
14. B（1分）
15. C（1分）
16. C（1分）
17. B（1分）
18. C（1分）
19. A（1分）
20. B（1分）
21. B（2分）
22. C（2分）
23. A（2分）
24. B（2分）
25. B（2分）
26. A（2分）
27. C（2分）
28. D（2分）
29. C（2分）
30. B（2分）
31. C（2分）
32. C（2分）
33. B（2分）
34. A（2分）
35. B（2分）
36. C（2分）
37. A（2分）
38. B（2分）
39. E（2分）
40. F（2分）
41. D（1分）
42. A（1分）
43. B（1分）
44. D（1分）
45. A（1分）
46. A（1分）
47. C（1分）
48. B（1分）
49. B（1分）
50. A（1分）
51. B（1分）
52. B（1分）
53. C（1分）
54. B（1分）
55. D（1分）
56. musicians(1.5分)
57. t perfrm(1.5分)
58. during（1.5分）
59. were develped(1.5分)
60. different(1.5分)
61. is called(1.5分)
62. mainly（1.5分）
63. be fund(1.5分)
64. develpment(1.5分)
65. and（1.5分）
Dear Sir/Madam,
Knwing frm the newspaper that the internatinal Marathn will be held in ur city in Octber and that sme vlunteers are recruited. I am eager t be a vlunteer. I have gd cmmunicatin skills and can get alng well with peple. I am als very respnsible and can handle varius situatins calmly. I believe I can cntribute a lt t this event. I am sure I'll be qualified t be a vlunteer. I wuld appreciate it if yu culd give me the chance.
Yurs,
Li Hua
But I had t make a decisin. I tk a deep breath and picked up the phne. I dialed the number in the paper. A wman answered. I tld her abut Kevin. She said she wuld cme right away. Sn, there was a knck n the dr. I pened it. The wman said, “Where is my dg? I wuld like t have a lk at it.” I led her t Kevin. She lked at him and her eyes filled with tears. She thanked us a lt. Then she tk Kevin away.
Althugh we were sad t see him g, we knew it was the right thing t d.