2025-2026学年黑龙江省龙江教育联盟高三上学期期末考试英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份2025-2026学年黑龙江省龙江教育联盟高三上学期期末考试英语试卷（学生版），共10页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(略)
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Budget-Friendly Eurpean Cities
Fr travelers seeking rich experiences withut high csts, Eurpe ffers excellent alternatives t expensive cities like Paris r Lndn. Here are fur destinatins that cmbine culture, histry and value.
Istanbul, Turkey
Lying between Eurpe and Asia, this frmer imperial (皇室的) capital is surprisingly affrdable. Majr sites like Hagia Sphia and the Blue Msque are free t enter. Street fds, a highlight f lcal life, are nt just cheap but extremely appealing. Yu shuld never miss fds like döner kebab and baklava. Traditinal Turkish spa treatments are als budget-friendly.
Krakw, Pland
Spared frm heavy Wrld War Ⅱ bmbing, Pland’s frmer ryal city has kept its ld center well-preserved. Visitrs can explre Wawel Castle, where kings were fficially made emperrs, and the 13th-century clth Hall. The cafés arund the market square ffer reasnable prices. A day trip t ht springs csts under $100.
Split, Cratia
This castal city is an excellent deal, especially in ff- peak seasn. A large Airbnb in the histric area csts just $50 per night, with café breakfasts under $3. The city features Dicletian’s Palace, winding stne streets, and nearby beaches. Travelers find lcally crafted jewelry (珠宝) at affrdable prices. Octber visits avid summer crwds with pleasant weather.
Lags, Prtugal
Lcated in suthern Prtugal’s Algarve regin, Lags is an ideal and very affrdable seaside destinatin. Its beaches with clear water and glden sand stand ut. Renting a little bat t explre the rcky castline is ppular. Aviding accmmdatin right n the beach makes husing even mre inexpensive.
21. Which city suits fd lvers?
A. Istanbul.B. Krakw.
C. Split.D. Lags.
22. What is special abut Krakw, Pland?
A. It stands near the beach.
B. It ffers free-t-enter attractins.
C. It has a well-prtected histrical center.
D. It prvides a chance t interact with a king.
23. What des the authr suggest visitrs d in Lags, Prtugal?
A. Try café breakfasts.
B. Overlk the cast.
C. Visit during autumn.
D. Pick an ff-beach htel.
B
In July this year, Leslie Shgren visited Semicln Bks in Chicag fr her birthday. After checking ut, she asked the wman at the register if she was Danielle Mre, the wner. “Yeah, are yu Leslie?” Mre replied, handing her a birthday card signed by every staff member. Shgren was tuched. She had nly messaged the bkstre asking its pening hurs and casually mentining she’d be visiting fr her birthday. “When peple d smething abve and beynd, it just sticks with yu,” Leslie said. She became a regular afterwards.
Mre pened Semicln in 2019, creating what she calls a “third space” — nt hme r wrk, but smewhere that still ffers a sense f belnging. Inside, tall shelves shw bks artistically, walls hld prints and qutes, sft seats wait fr visitrs, and pillws (抱枕) hnr writers such as Audre Lrde and Octavia Butler, making it feel like hme. “Grwing up in a prly equipped shelter with nly ne bk available, I knw what it means t lack access t reading materials,” Mre said. Beynd selling bks, Semicln perates a ClearTheShelves prgram that has dnated 13, 000 bks t Chicag Public Schl students, fcusing n titles featuring diverse cultures and fashin designers that children rarely see in traditinal settings. Vlunteers wheel bright-red carts (手推车) int classrms and let every child pick ne brand-new bk t keep. “The jy,” Mre says, “is like watching smene pen a dr they didn’t knw existed.”
The stre’s name carries deep persnal meaning. Diagnsed (诊断) with eye cancer tw years ag, Mre was faced with cnstant treatment, which made it hard fr her t keep the bkstre ging, yet she refused t give in. “A Semicln represents where an authr culd stp a sentence but chses t cntinue. It is my space t figure ut hw t still make life enjyable,” she says.
Fittingly, the bestselling bk at Semicln is All Abut Lve. “That is abslutely ur spirit,” Mre says. “We live by it. We believe in mving in lve and cmmunity abve all.”
24. What is a characteristic f the bkstre frm Leslie’s stry?
A. Selling signed bks.
B. Valuing custmers’ feelings.
C. Requiring advance bkings.
D. Fllwing strict pening hurs.
25. What inspired Danielle Mre t create Semicln?
A. The clsing f lcal libraries.
B. Her childhd reading experience.
C. Her previus jb as a bkstre cashier.
D. The high demand fr diverse culture bks.
26. What des the bkstre’s name indicate?
A. Taking a break when feeling difficult.
B. Ending a stry at its mst painful pint.
C. Chsing t keep ging despite hardships.
D. Putting persnal health ahead f business.
27. Why des the authr mentin the bk All Abut Lve?
A. T mirrr the stre’s spirit.
B. T intrduce a new publishing trend.
C. T shw the wner’s favrite reading.
D. T attract mre readers f rmantic nvels.
C
Msquit-brne diseases, including malaria, kill thusands f peple per year. In 2023 alne, malaria killed ver 500, 000 peple in 83 cuntries. These illnesses are ften difficult t cntrl, fr msquites have gt better at resisting chemical pesticides (杀虫剂) that used t wrk. Hwever, fighting nature with nature culd be ne slutin. A fungus (真菌) called Metarhizium can be used t prtect peple frm spreading disease. It may als help catch and kill the deadly insects.
Msquites are drawn t flwers because they prvide a crucial surce f fd fr them, and they are drawn t flwers thrugh the scents (芳香) . Based n this, a team f researchers created a new kind f fungus by engineering it t prduce mre lngiflene, a chemical cmmnly fund in many types f flwers, which gives ff a flwer’s sweet scent. The lab-grwn fungus essentially uses the chemical t attract the bldsucking msquites t their deaths.
Once the “seeds” f fungus are put int a cntainer, the lngiflene chemicals are released instantly. They can keep wrking fr mnths. As sn as the msquites encunter the fungus, they becme infected and die within a few days. In lab tests, the fungus killed 90 t 100 percent f msquites, even when it was placed in a large rm with the scents f humans and real flwers.
While this fungus is deadly t msquites, it des nt hurt humans. Lngiflene is cmmnly used in the beauty industry and breaks dwn naturally in the envirnment. Using a natural alternative like this fungus may als make it difficult fr msquites t utsmart r avid it, as they have with chemical alternatives.
The affrdability and simplicity f the fungus culd be key t reducing msquit disease-related deaths in many parts f the wrld, particularly in the glbal suth where msquit-brne diseases are expected t rise due t climate change. The team is currently wrking n larger-scale utdr trials f the new msquit cntrl methd t submit fr regulatry apprval.
28. Why are msquit-brne diseases hard t cntrl?
A. They are easily infected.
B. Msquites are highly reprductive.
C. They are ever-changing.
D. Msquites are pesticide-adaptable.
29. What is the key basis fr the new msquit-killing methd?
A. The develpment f engineering.
B. The reliance f lngiflene n fungus.
C. The fd-seeking nature f msquites.
D. The destructin f fungus t msquites.
30. Which wrds can best describe the fungus-based methd?
A. Practical and cst-efficient.
B. Adjustable and lng-lasting.
C. Simple and msquit-resistant.
D. Effective and envirnment-friendly.
31. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Nature’s Trap: Fungus Kill Msquites
B. Lngiflene: The Key t Msquit Cntrl
C. Msquit-brne Diseases: A Big Threat
D. Chemical Pesticides: An Outdated Apprach
D
Fr many peple, the“10, 000 daily steps” fitness gal may seem ut f reach. But new research shws prtecting yur brain desn’t require such high pressure — lgging 3,000 steps is enugh t strengthen yur cgnitive (认知的) health.
A study published in Nature Medicine fund that walking at least 3,000 steps a day significantly slws the buildup f Alzheimer’s-related prteins and bsts the brain’s resistance against cgnitive decline. This research tracked 296 healthy adults aged 50 t 90, recrding their daily steps and mnitring their cgnitive perfrmance fr up t 14 years.
Clear patterns emerged: Adults wh walked fewer than 3,000 steps daily had faster tau tangle (蛋白缠结) frmatin and mre rapid declines in memry and thinking skills. Thse walking 3,001 — 5,000 steps a day delayed cgnitive decline by an average f 3 years, while thse walking 5,001 — 7,000 steps saw even greater benefits — slwing age-related cgnitive decline by abut 7 years.
Mst peple have heard f amylid plaques, the sticky substance that frm utside neurns (神经元) in Alzheimer’s disease. But tau, a prtein nrmally fund inside healthy neurns, is what disturbs cgnitin when it frms tangles. These tangles clg neurns’ internal transprt system, slwing cmmunicatin and quickening brain cell death.
Exercise may nt directly lwer amylid plaque buildup utside neurns, but the data suggests it interrupts the dwnstream effects f amylid n tau. This is the key insight: Amylid appears t set the stage fr Alzheimer’s, but tau tangles are what cause the signs f the disease t unfld. Physical activities seem t break this chain and slw tau’s tangle frmatin.
These findings add t a grwing bdy f evidence linking regular physical activity t better brain health and delayed cgnitive aging and prve that meaningful brain benefits begin at far lwer step cunts. “Every step cunts,” first authr Wai-Ying Wendy Yau said. “We want t empwer peple t prtect their brain and cgnitive health by keeping physically active.”
32. Hw were the research results presented?
A. By referring t the frmer utcmes. B. By cmparing recrded data.
C. By assessing subjects’ cgnitive change.D. By shwing specific case analyses.
33. What des the underlined wrd “clg” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Regulate. B. Transfrm. C. Blck. D. Activate.
34. What happens when physical activities are perfrmed?
A. Tau tangle frmatin is slwed. B. Tau tangle chains begin t break.
C. Amylid plaque buildup speeds up. D. Amylid plaque intensifies impacts n tau.
35. What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A. The limitatins f the study. B. The significance f the findings.
C. The future cmmercial prspects. D. The discvery f the experiment.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Strategies t Becme Emtinally Mature
Emtinal maturity is a vital life skill that enables us t manage relatinships, handle setbacks, and grw as individuals. ____36____ Here are sme practical strategies t help yu build emtinal strength and becme a mre balanced persn.
Accept what yu cannt change.
____37____ In sme cases, n matter hw hard yu try t change thers’ thughts r feelings, yu will nly end up hurting yurself. Instead, fcus n changing yur wn mindset — the key t gaining emtinal intelligence and greater happiness.
Use “I” statements when expressing feelings.
When upset r hurt, masking yur emtins r being unrespnsive harms yu. Yu need t tell thers hw yu feel abut the situatin but d s in a calm way. Yu can d this by replacing “Yu” statements with “I” statements. Fr example, say “I feel depressed.” rather than “Yu make me depressed.” ____38____
Clearly cmmunicate yur needs.
Peple ften act as if thers can read their minds, leading t disappintment. Yur partner wuld want yu t knw exactly what they want and when they want it; this can be extremely annying. ____39____ S when yu can easily cmmunicate yur needs, never rely n expectatins. Instead, share yur needs penly with yur lved nes and see the psitive changes.
____40____
Thse wh dn’t care fr themselves ften use emtinal prjectin (情感投射) as a frm f self-defense. Fr instance, they might blame thers fr their wn stress. This chice rarely helps. Instead, it can hurt relatinships r make their inner pain wrse. S making self-care a pririty is essential, which keeps emtinal health stable and helps yu stay balanced when life gets hard.
By emplying these strategies, yu’ll gradually develp emtinal maturity, enhancing relatinships and verall quality f life.
A. Avid using emtin prjectin.
B. Priritize self-care abve all else.
C. Just as yu aren’t a mind reader, thers aren’t t.
D. This shifts fcus frm blame t persnal experience.
E. Everyne hlds their wn beliefs and pinins, which is perfectly nrmal.
F. We tend t expect t much frm thers while demanding t little f urselves.
G. The jurney t develping it is challenging, yet achievable with intentinal effrts.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Cry Lee, nw 30, a wheelchair user with a rare disease since the age f 4, has seen Antarctic ice, Egyptian sun and Indian spice markets frm his wheelchair, yet it all began with a schl bus that drve away. One mrning in fifth grade, his class ____41____ fr a museum trip, but the bus had n lift. Cry watched it ____42____ in the distance until his mther arrived and demanded that the schl send an ____43____ bus. “She made sure I culd d the same ____44____ as ther kids did. Watching her stand up fr me fuels my ____45____ t live life psitively,” Cry said.
After cllege, Cry began t ____46____ his cllege graduatin trip t Australia. Hwever, as he began researching available activities and transprtatin, he quickly realized hw little ____47____ existed fr travelers like him. That ____48____ him t start the blg, Curb Free with Cry Lee, where he can ____49____ updates n wheelchair-accessible htels, kind airline crews and cbblestne shrtcuts. Tday he spends abut 150 days a year verseas t gather infrmatin. Yet things dn’t cme ____50____ : Every trip requires mnths f ____51____ in advance t deal with unexpected events. Even s, accidents can happen especially in the curse f transprtatin: the wheelchair frequently gets damaged during ____52____ . What’s mre, he always lands hungry, having avided fd and drink just t skip using the restrm.
Despite the ____53____ , Cry cntinues t inspire thers with every trip he takes. Over the years, he’s even seen destinatins spare n effrt t ____54____ they are wheelchair friendly after reading his blg. “It’s incredible t knw I’m helping make travel mre ____55____ . That’s what drives me,” he says.
41. A. tk upB. set ffC. lked nD. mved ut
42. A. stpB. stretchC. disappearD. step
43. A. accessibleB. cmfrtableC. attractiveD. shiny
44. A. gardeningB. cleaningC. activitiesD. sprts
45. A. campaignB. tensinC. determinatinD. adptin
46. A. arrangeB. takeC. enjyD. regret
47. A. adviceB. infrmatinC. respectD. curage
48. A. persuadedB. beggedC. entitledD. mtivated
49. A. dwnladB. pstC. editD. check
50. A. easilyB. randmlyC. suddenlyD. autmatically
51. A. recveryB. exerciseC. preparatinD. anticipatin
52. A. flightB. fightC. inquiryD. reservatin
53. A. delaysB. challengesC. dubtsD. csts
54. A. admitB. pretendC. declareD. ensure
55. A. appealingB. instructiveC. prfitableD. inclusive
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On Thursday, Prince Kung’s Palace Museum and France’s Chateau de Chantilly signed ____56____ friendly cperatin agreement in Beijing, ____57____ pened a new chapter in China-France cultural exchanges.
____58____ (fficial) frm bth cuntries said this partnership symblizes the beginning f deeper cultural dialgue between the tw wrld-renwned cultural institutins, preserving centuries f histry, art and culture. Prince Kung’s Palace Museum is famus fr its well-preserved Qing Dynasty architecture and cultural heritage, ____59____ (ffer) visitrs an insight int China’s imperial past, while Chateau de Chantilly, ____60____ its grand castle and vast classical gardens, is ____61____ (equal) a prize f French histry, displaying ld-time treasures and the develpment f French art and architecture.
Feng Nai’en, directr f Prince Kung’s Palace Museum, nted the agreement is a key utcme f the China-France Year f Culture and Turism, and ____62____ (reflect) bth natins’ mutual (相互的) respect and ____63____ (recgnize) f each ther’s civilizatins. Anne Miller, general manager f Chateau de Chantilly, and Jean-Paul Mult, vice-president f Hauts-de-France, als emphasized the cperatin’s significance, their cmmitment t heritage preservatin ____64____ the imprtance f “harmnius cexistence between peple and nature”.
The agreement marks a fresh page in China-France cultural exchange. Bth museums prmised ____65____ (cntinue) their effrts in bridging histrical and cultural gaps between them.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，你校国际部将举办“少数民族服装展览(Minrity Cstume Exhibitin)”活动。你的英国朋友兼活动策划人Gerge向你寻求建议，请给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 具体建议;
2. 说明理由。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Gerge,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When Zhang Ting first arrived at the Australian hmestay, she thught her hstess Mrs. Wilsn was very strict. The silver-haired wman in her sixties always checked her rm at 9 pm sharply, and whenever she ate a snack, Mrs. Wilsn always shwed discntent, saying it’s nt healthy t replace meals with snacks. Zhang Ting tried t shw her friendliness, giving qipa t Mrs. Wilsn as a gift n Thanksgiving Day and greeting her with warm smiles every mrning, but the hstess remained strict, which really cnfused Zhang Ting.
One Wednesday night, Zhang Ting was staying up late t finish her histry essay, and when she quietly went t the kitchen fr water, she fund Mrs. Wilsn standing in the dark and gently tuching a pht as if brushing against a wund that hadn’t healed. In the pht, a yung Asian wman was teaching Mrs. Wilsn hw t write Chinese characters with a brush. “Mei was an exchange student, yet mre like a daughter t me. She was a sweet and caring girl, but passed away after a serius illness.” She cleared her thrat as if trying t pull herself back frm the emtins and said in a vice that sunded cld, “Dn’t stay up t late. Health always cmes first.” Then she went back t her bedrm, nt expecting an answer frm Zhang Ting. “What a strict wman!” Zhang Ting thught. “Maybe she just desn’t like me.”
But the thught shifted until tw weeks later, when the schl held its annual Internatinal Day. And many ff-campus individuals als tk part in it. The playgrund was filled with lively stands: Italian students sld pizza baked in wd-fired vens (烤炉), and Indian students painted clrful patterns n visitrs’ hands. Zhang Ting’s small table was pushed int a crner, with several brushes, a few sheets f paper and a bx f black ink (墨汁). She had planned t shw Chinese calligraphy, but when she tried t explain “harmny” in simple English t passing students, mst just shk their heads and walked away. Embarrassed, she stared at her shes, wndering if she shuld pack up early.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Suddenly, a familiar figure stpped in frnt f her stand.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That evening, they fell int a deep talk in the living rm.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________