浙江省台州市温岭市2025年中考二模英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份浙江省台州市温岭市2025年中考二模英语试卷（解析版），共13页。
第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
1.Where will the party be held?
A.In the cmmunity center.
B.In a friend’s huse.
C.In the schl park.
【答案】A
【解析】M: Excuse me, where will the schl party be held?
W: In the cmmunity center. Turn right, and yu’ll see a blue sign.
2.Hw will Lucy g t Xi’an?
A.By train.B.By plane.C.By bus.
【答案】B
【解析】M: I knw yu are ging t Xi’an. Hw will yu g there?
W: Of curse by plane because it’s the quickest way.
3.What was the weather like yesterday?
A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Rainy.
【答案】C
【解析】M: What did yu d yesterday? It rained all day and I felt s bred.
W: I just stayed at hme and did sme reading.
4.What time will the meeting start?
A.At 10:00 AM.B.At 10:15 AM.C.At 10:30 AM.
【答案】C
【解析】W: What time is it nw?
M: It’s 10:15 AM. Dn’t be late! The meeting will begin 15 minutes later.
5.What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A.Neighbrs.
B.Classmates.
C.Seller and custmer.
【答案】C
【解析】W: Excuse me, I dn’t like this yellw dress. D yu have dresses in different clrs?
M: Let me check. We als have blue and red nes. Wuld yu like t try?
第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
听下面一段较长对话，回答两个问题。
6.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A.Chinese culture.B.Daily activities.C.Chinese fd.
7.What might the man d next?
A.Clean his huse.
B.Try paper-cutting.
C.Admire the full mn.
【答案】6.A 7.B
【解析】M: Mei, I want t learn mre abut Chinese culture. What’s yur favrite festival?
W: The Spring Festival! It’s in January r February. Families clean huses t sweep away bad luck, wear red clthes, eat dumplings, and give lucky mney t the kids.
M: Cl! What abut ther festivals?
W: The Dragn Bat Festival has bat races and peple usually eat zngzi. In the Mid-Autumn Festival, peple usually eat mncakes and admire the full mn.
M: What traditinal art can I try?
W: Paper-cutting! We fld red paper and cut it int different shapes like dragns r flwers. It’s easy and fun!
M: Sunds great! I can’t wait t try it nw. Thanks, Mei!
听下面一段较长对话，回答三个问题。
8.Wh will Jack teach t recycle?
A.Children.B.Vlunteers.C.The ld.
9.What will the wman d in the prject?
A.Clean the park.B.Organize a bk sale.C.Sell fd.
10.Why did Jack chse this activity?
A.He’s a nature lver.
B.He’s an animal lver.
C.He’s a bk lver.
【答案】8.A 9.B 10.A
【解析】W: Hey Jack, are yu jining the cmmunity vlunteer prject this weekend?
M: Yes. We’ll help clean the park and teach kids t recycle. What abut yu?
W: I’ll jin t! My task is t rganize a charity bk sale. D yu knw where t meet?
M: At the schl gate at 8: 30 AM. Dn’t frget glves fr cleaning!
W: Gt it. By the way, why d yu chse this activity?
M: I lve nature, and it feels great t make ur city cleaner!
W: Yes, yu are right.
第三节：从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。
11.What club did he writer jin in Grade 7?
A.Dance club.B.Sprts club.C.Chess club.
12.What subject did the writer find difficult in Grade 8?
A.English.B.Math.C.Science.
13.Hw many days did the writer stay after schl t prepare fr the party in a week?
A.One.B.Tw.C.Three.
14.In which grade did the writer enjy their phts?
A.Grade 7.B.Grade 8.C.Grade 9.
15.Hw did the writer feel at the end f junir high?
A.Bred but active.B.Nervus but excited.C.Sad but excited.
【答案】11.A 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.C
【解析】When I first entered junir high schl three years ag, I felt nervus but excited. In Grade 7, everything was new-making friends, jining the schl dance club, and learning t manage hmewrk. I still remember my first perfrmance-my hands shk, but my classmates cheered fr me. Their smiles made me brave.
Grade 8 brught challenges. Math was really hard fr me. I almst cried ver lw scres, but my teacher said, “Mistakes help yu grw.” I stayed after schl t practice and asked friends fr help. By the end f the term, my math grade has imprved by 20 pints! I learned that hard wrk pays ff.
In Grade 9, I became mre cnfident. I was chsen as the class mnitr and rganized ur graduatin party. T get it ready, I stayed after schl every Tuesday and Wednesday. During the party, my friends and I laughed abut ur ld phts-we lked s yung! Nw, I’m ready t say gdbye t my schl. Junir high taught me t face difficulties, cherish friendships, and believe in myself. Thugh I’m sad t leave, I’m excited fr high schl.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Travel has the pwer t cnnect, inspire and even change us. It shws hw wnderful the wrld can be. This is a list f the Wrld’s Greatest Places. Where wuld yu g first?
16.What can travelers d in Dminica?
A.They can find English fields and hills.
B.They can enjy the beautiful paintings.
C.They can play with sperm whales in the sea.
D.They can g t the new Birdlife Natinal Reserve.
17.Peter is interested in histry and culture. Which place abve wuld he g t n vacatin?
A.DminicaB.Isle f ManC.The Mga CavesD.Nne
18.In which part f the magazine can we read the text?
A.Science StudyB.Sprts News
C.Healthy LifeD.Travel Guide
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了三个全球著名旅游目的地（多米尼克、马恩岛、莫高窟）的独特旅游体验和文化价值。
【答案】16.C 17.C 18.D
【解析】16.细节理解题。根据“Dminica can get clse t the whales and share the water with them.”可知，多米尼克的特色活动是与抹香鲸互动。故选C。
17.推理判断题。根据“The Mga Caves are very famus in China. They are lcated in Dunhuang and were built in the 4th century. The caves have many beautiful paintings and sculptures. These artwrks shw the histry and culture f ancient China”可知，莫高窟以历史和文化为核心，适合对历史感兴趣的人。故选C。
18.推理判断题。文章整体围绕三个旅游目的地的独特体验展开，属于旅游推荐类内容，因此应归类为“旅行指南”。故选D。
B
Kalas in Australia are in a hard situatin, and the stry f Emersn shws hw challenging it is t prtect these cute animals.
Ten-mnth-ld Emersn stared at me with his big eyes, as if asking fr smething. The nurse smiled, “He’s hungry fr his milk.” Fur mnths ag, when Emersn arrived at the Nrthern Rivers Kala Hspital in New Suth Wales, Australia, he was small and nt that healthy. Vlunteers had t use a syringe (注射器) t feed him. Under the careful caring f them, he’s healthy nw and weighs abut five punds.
Jen Ridlfi, the vlunteer crdinatr at Friends f the Kala, which runs the hspital, tld me, “When new vlunteers cme, I first tell them nt t hug these kalas.” She’s strict abut this fr a reasn. T much physical cntact might cause them stress, which culd be bad fr their health. Every year, arund 350 kalas cme t the hspital, but nly abut 30% can be saved.
In recent years, sme kala ppulatins have decreased by 80%. Kalas aren’t Australia’s mst endangered animals, but they’re the nes peple really want t save. Since 2019, the Australian gvernment has spent a lt f mney, abut 50 millin US dllars, prtecting them.
Kalas are a natinal symbl and bring in lts f turists. But kalas like t live in nice, castal areas which are als ppular with humans. This means peple have t give up sme things t prtect kalas. It will be a test t see hw far we’re willing t g t save this cute animal.
19.What was Emersn like when he first arrived at the hspital?
A.Healthy.B.Weak.C.Heavy.D.Big.
20.Hw many kalas can be saved at the Nrthern Rivers Kala Hspital every year?
A.Abut 50.B.Abut 100.
C.Abut 200.D.Abut 300.
21.What des the underlined wrd “This” refer t in the last paragraph?
A.Kalas aren’t Australia’s mst endangered animals
B.Kalas are a natinal symbl and welcmed by turists.
C.The areas where kalas lve t live are als ppular with humans.
D.The Australian gvernment has spent much mney prtecting kalas.
22.Which might be the best title fr the passage?
A.The Ways t Prtect Kalas in Australia
B.The Natinal Treasure f Australia, Kalas
C.The Stry f a Little Kala Named Emersn
D.The Challenges f Kala Prtectin in Australia
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过小考拉Emersn的故事及相关数据，说明澳大利亚考拉生存状况堪忧，面临栖息地与人类活动冲突等挑战，保护工作难度大。
【答案】19.B 20.B 21.C 22.D
【解析】19.细节理解题。根据“Fur mnths ag, when Emersn arrived at the Nrthern Rivers Kala Hspital in New Suth Wales, Australia, he was small and nt that healthy.”可知，Emersn刚到医院时很虚弱，身体状况不佳。故选B。
20. 推理判断题。根据“Every year, arund 350 kalas cme t the hspital, but nly abut 30% can be saved.”可知，350×30%=105，即：每年救助大约100只考拉。故选B。
21.词句猜测题。根据“But kalas like t live in nice, castal areas which are als ppular with humans. This means peple have t give up sme things t prtect kalas.”可知，“This”指代前文“考拉喜爱的栖息地也是人类的热门居住地”这一情况。故选C。
22.最佳标题题。文章通过Emersn的故事及考拉保护现状，围绕“澳大利亚考拉保护面临的挑战”展开，涵盖生存环境冲突、救治成功率低等问题，D项“澳大利亚考拉保护面临的挑战”可作为最佳标题。故选D。
C
I’ve had a lng argument with a girl named Summer ever since we met in kindergarten (幼儿园). It all started with a small cubby (小柜子). Six-year-ld Summer asked me t take my backpack ut f “her” cubby.
“Yu dn’t wn this cubby,” six-year-ld me replied. “Why dn’t yu just use a different cubby?”
“I’ve been using this cubby all week,” said Summer. “Yu’re the ne wh needs t use a different cubby!”
“Well,” I said. “I dn’t think yu’re being very friendly.”
“Well,” said Summer. “Maybe that’s because yu’re nt my friend!”
In the first grade, during a ball game, we argued again. Summer said I was ut f the game because the ball bunced twice, but I knew it nly bunced nce by the rule. She said I was a sre lser, and I said the same abut her.
In the third grade, we had anther disagreement when we were in the chess club. I questined her mve (走棋), and she gt angry, saying the wrng mve was that she agreed t play with me.
As yu can see, Summer and I never gt alng. But smething surprising changed us. We bth acted as rabbits in ur schl’s winter play. At first, we tried t pay n attentin t each ther. But ur directr Mr. Jacksn, knew we had prblems with each ther and wanted t help. S he asked us t team up and sing a sng tgether. We were nervus but agreed.
During rehearsals, we practiced ver and ver again in rder t give a wnderful perfrmance n the stage (舞台) and we started talking with each ther befre the big shw. We realized ur memries f past arguments were cmpletely different. We ended up laughing abut thse silly fights. After lts f practice, ur perfrmance was a great success, and the audience culdn’t stp laughing. I learn that nt everyne gets alng well at first, but smetimes, a cnversatin can turn enemies int friends.
23.What was the first argument between the writer and Summer abut?
A.A ball game rule.B.A cubby in kindergarten.
C.A chess mve in the club.D.A sng in the schl play.
24.Hw did Summer feel when the writer questined her mve?
A.Angry.B.Surprised.C.Nervus.D.Sad.
25.What des the underlined wrd “rehearsals” in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A.Practice befre the big shw.B.Perfrmances n the stage.
C.Meetings with the directr.D.Discussins abut the play.
26.What did the writer learn frm the experience?
A.Schl plays need careful practice.
B.Fllwing rules is imprtant in games.
C.It’s hard t get alng with thers at first.
D.Cnversatins can turn enemies int friends.
【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者与Summer从幼儿园到小学的多次争执，最终通过合作表演化解矛盾并成为朋友的故事。
【答案】23.B 24.A 25.A 26.D
【解析】13.细节理解题。根据“It all started with a small cubby (小柜子).”可知，第一次争执是关于幼儿园的小柜子。故选B。
24.细节理解题。根据“I questined her mve (走棋), and she gt angry, saying the wrng mve was that she agreed t play with me.”可知，当作者质疑Summer的走棋时，她感到生气。故选A。
25.词义猜测题。根据“During rehearsals, we practiced ver and ver again in rder t give a wnderful perfrmance n the stage (舞台) and we started talking with each ther befre the big shw.”可知，在大表演前，我们练习了一遍又一遍，由此可知划线单词表示“排练”，即大表演前的练习。故选A。
26.细节理解题。根据“I learn that nt everyne gets alng well at first, but smetimes, a cnversatin can turn enemies int friends.”可知，作者从中学到了对话能将敌人变为朋友。故选D。
D
Recently, n Munt Tai in Shandng Prvince, a special rbt dg has been helping with rubbish cllectin. It walks arund, playing vice messages t remind turists t prtect the envirnment.
Staff frm the Taishan Cultural Turism Grup said they tried t find gd ways t clean up the muntain. They used the latest technlgy and learned frm ther famus places. They thught using rbt dgs culd be the best slutin. Since July, the cmpany has wrked with many factries. Finally, they chse Unitree Rbtics, a cmpany frm Hangzhu, t test rubbish transprt n Munt Tai.
Jin Da, a manager at Unitree Rbtics, tld us abut the amazing rbt dg called Unitree B2.It’s an industrial fur-legged rbt. This rbt dg is really gd at walking up and dwn stairs. Even when the grund is wet, it can keep its balance. It’s als great at climbing muntains! What’s mre, when its battery is full, it can wrk fr fur t six hurs. And it can carry as much as 120 kilgrams!
After three days f testing n Munt Tai, the rbt dg culd deal with mre than 80% f the rad cnditins there. This successful test shws that the rbt dg can wrk well in hard situatins. The data (数据) and experience we gt frm this test will help us use rbt dgs in many ther areas in the future, like saving peple, explring new places and transprting things.
Right nw, the rbt dg is still in the testing stage. The team at Unitree Rbtics will make the design even better. Then they will start the next rund f testing sn. Wh knws? Maybe ne day, rbt dgs like this will be helping ut in many places, making ur wrld cleaner and safer!
27.Hw des the writer start the passage?
A.By using a saying.B.By listing numbers.
C.By asking a questin.D.By giving an example.
28.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.The rbt dg desn’t need further testing.
B.The rbt dg can’t walk well n the wet flr.
C.The rbt dg can cllect rubbish n the muntain.
D.The rbt dg can wrk fr 7 hurs when its battery is full.
29.In which situatin can peple use this kind f rbt dgs?
A.Mr. Li needs a rbt dg t carry heavy things.
B.Mrs. Xu needs a rbt dg t build her wn huse.
C.Miss Yan needs a rbt dg t buy fd in the supermarket.
D.Mrs. Zhang needs a rbt dg t ck breakfast in the mrning.
30.What’s the main purpse f the passage?
A.T encurage readers t visit Munt Tai.
B.T shw hw difficult it is t clean muntains.
C.T explain why rbts are better than humans.
D.T intrduce the rbt dgs’ abilities and future uses.
【语篇解读】本文讲述山东泰山上一只特殊的机器狗助力垃圾收集，介绍其性能、测试情况及未来应用前景。
【答案】27.D 28.C 29.A 30.D
【解析】27.细节理解题。根据“Recently, n Munt Tai in Shandng Prvince, a special rbt dg has been helping with rubbish cllectin.”可知，作者开篇通过举例山东泰山上机器狗帮忙收集垃圾来引入文章。故选D。
28.细节理解题。根据“Recently, n Munt Tai in Shandng Prvince, a special rbt dg has been helping with rubbish cllectin.”可知，机器狗能在山上收集垃圾。故选C。
29.细节理解题。根据“And it can carry as much as 120 kilgrams!”可知，机器狗能搬运重物，李先生需要机器狗搬运重物符合其功能。故选A。
30.推理判断题。根据文章内容，主要介绍了机器狗的能力以及未来在诸如救人、探索新地方、运输东西等方面的用途。故选D。
第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答最后一题。
Nwadays, mre and mre kids are spending a lt f time lking at screens. Smartphnes, ipads and cmputers have becme ppular tys fr them. Once kids start using them, it’s really challenging t stp. ____31____ They play fun games, watch interesting vides and talk with friends n apps.
Sme parents are quite wrried. ____32____ They want t find ways t cut dwn their kids’ screen time. Tw mms, Daisy and Clare, made a grup n WeChat. They hped t find gd ways t keep their children frm spending t much time n screens. Sn, many ther parents jined in.
____33____ In Flrida, there is a law that desn’t let kids under 14 use scial media. And in Britain, the gvernment may nt allw selling phnes t kids under 16.
What’s mre, sme studies have shwn that there is a link between screen time and children’s health. ____34____ Kids wh spend t much time n screens may have health prblems, like bad eyesight. But we are nt sure if screen time is the nly reasn.
35.D yu think spending lts f time n screens is gd r bad? Why? (n mre than 15 wrds)
________________________________35________________________________
【语篇解读】本文讲述了如今越来越多孩子花大量时间看电子屏幕，家长对此担忧，一些政府也采取行动，且研究表明这与孩子健康有关。
【答案】31.D 32.E 33.B 34.C 35.It is gd because we can learn smething new./It is bad because it harms eyesight and wastes time. (答案不唯一，合理即可)
【解析】31.根据“They play fun games, watch interesting vides and talk with friends n apps.”可知，孩子们玩游戏、看视频、聊天，很容易沉迷其中。D选项“孩子们很容易沉迷其中。”符合语境，故选D。
32.根据“Sme parents are quite wrried.”可知，家长们很担忧但不知道该怎么做。E选项“他们不知道自己该做什么。”符合语境，故选E。
33.根据“In Flrida, there is a law that desn’t let kids under 14 use scial media. And in Britain, the gvernment may nt allw selling phnes t kids under 16.”可知，这里在说政府采取的行动。B选项“政府正在采取行动。”符合语境，故选B。
34.根据“sme studies have shwn that there is a link between screen time and children’s health. Kids wh spend t much time n screens may have health prblems, like bad eyesight.”可知，这里在说长时间看屏幕对健康有害。C选项“长时间看屏幕对健康有害。”符合语境，故选C。
35.此题为开放性试题，参考答案：“它好是因为我们可以学到新东西。/它不好是因为它损害视力并且浪费时间。”故填It is gd because we can learn smething new./It is bad because it harms eyesight and wastes time. (答案不唯一，合理即可)
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
Fina was a very ppular girl at schl. Frm an early age, she made an effrt t be kind and ____36____ t everyne. She invited the whle class t her birthday party and gave gifts t everybdy nce in a while.
Hwever, everything ____37____ n Internatinal Day f Friendship. In class that day, everyne had t make three ____38____ fr their three best friends. Fina enjyed the task f chsing ____39____ frm all her classmates. But when all the gifts had been made and shared ut, she was the ____40____ ne that didn’t receive a gift! Fina hadn’t expected this and felt terrible, ____41____ fr hurs. Everyne came t cmfrt her, but each ____42____ nly a shrt time befre leaving-just as she had dne t thers s many times.
She realized she was a gd cmpanin (伙伴), but she hadn’t been a true friend t anyne. Althugh she had tried t be clse t everyne, she fund that wasn’t enugh t create true ____43____ That night, Fina tld her mther abut ____44____. Her mther said, “My dear, yu cannt buy friends with a smile r a few gd wrds. ____45____ yu want true friends, yu must give them time and real care. Fr a true friend, yu must always be ____46____ in gd times and bad.”
Hearing this, Fina decided t change her ways t finally have sme true friends. As she lay in bed that night, she thught abut hw t ____47____ this. She thught abut her mther, wh was always ready t help her, put up with her bad behaviur, ____48____ her and lved her dearly. That was ____49____ made a true friend!
Fina smiled ____50____, realizing she already had the best friend anyne culd ever want.
B.friendlyC.imprtantD.pen
B.prmisedC.enjyedD.slved
B.smilesC.friendsD.gifts
B.twC.threeD.fur
B.nlyC.lastD.best
B.laughingC.jumpingD.playing
B.criedC.stayedD.rested
B.hpeC.successD.friendship
B.nthingC.everythingD.smething
B.IfC.UntilD.Unless
B.talentedC.creativeD.silent
B.explainC.cntinueD.achieve
B.challengedC.encuragedD.cntrlled
B.whatC.hwD.wh
B.cmfrtablyC.patientlyD.angrily
【语篇解读】本文讲述了Fina在学校很受欢迎，她努力友善待人。但在国际友谊日，她没收到礼物，后来在妈妈的启发下，她决定改变方式去拥有真正的朋友。
【答案】36.B 37.A 38.D 39.C 40.B 41.A 42.C 43.D 44.C 45.B 46.A 47.D 48.C 49.B 50.A
【解析】36.句意：从很小的时候起，她就努力对每个人都和蔼且友好。similar相似的；friendly友好的；imprtant重要的；pen开放的。根据“be kind and”可知，这里需要一个和kind类似表示友好态度的词。故选B。
37.句意：然而，在国际友谊日一切都变了。changed改变；prmised承诺；enjyed享受；slved解决。根据后文Fina没收到礼物，和之前受欢迎的情况不同，可知是发生了变化。故选A。
38.句意：那天在课堂上，每个人都要为他们三个最好的朋友制作三件礼物。cakes蛋糕；smiles微笑；friends朋友；gifts礼物。根据后文“all the gifts had been made”可知，这里是制作礼物。故选D。
39.句意：Fina很享受从她所有同学中挑选三个（人做礼物）的任务。ne一；tw二；three三；fur四。根据前文“fr their three best friends”可知，是挑选三个。故选C。
40.句意：但是当所有的礼物都做好并分发出去后，她是唯一一个没有收到礼物的人。first第一；nly唯一；last最后；best最好。根据后文描述Fina没收到礼物很伤心，可知她是唯一没收到的。故选B。
41.句意：Fina没有预料到这一点，难受得哭了好几个小时。crying哭泣；laughing大笑；jumping跳跃；playing玩耍。根据“felt terrible”可知，是难过哭泣。故选A。
42.句意：每个人都来安慰她，但每个人都只停留了很短的时间就离开了——就像她过去很多次对别人做的那样。smiled微笑；cried哭泣；stayed停留；rested休息。根据“befre leaving”可知，这里是停留。故选C。
43.句意：尽管她努力和每个人亲近，但她发现这不足以建立真正的友谊。lve爱；hpe希望；success成功；friendship友谊。文章围绕Fina在友谊方面的经历，这里是说不足以建立真正的友谊。故选D。
44.句意：那天晚上，Fina把一切都告诉了她妈妈。anything任何事；nthing没有什么；everything一切；smething某事。这里是Fina把在学校关于友谊日没收到礼物等事情都告诉妈妈。故选C。
45.句意：亲爱的，你不能用一个微笑或几句好话来买朋友。如果你想要真正的朋友，你必须给他们时间和真正的关心。 Befre在……之前；If如果；Until直到；Unless除非。根据句子逻辑，这里是表假设条件，空后为肯定条件，使用If。故选B。
46.句意：对于一个真正的朋友，无论顺境还是逆境，你都必须乐于助人。helpful乐于助人的；talented有天赋的；creative有创造力的；silent沉默的。根据前文“give them time and real care”可知，这里是说在朋友需要时要乐于助人。故选A。
47.句意：那天晚上她躺在床上时，她思考着如何实现这一点。include包括；explain解释；cntinue继续；achieve实现。根据“change her ways t finally have sme true friends”可知，这里是思考如何实现有真正朋友这件事。故选D。
48.句意：她想到了她的妈妈，她总是乐于帮助她，指出她的不良行为，并且深深地爱着她。questined质疑；challenged挑战；encuraged鼓励；cntrlled控制。根据“help her”“pint ut her bad behaviur”“lved her dearly”可知，妈妈是鼓励她的。故选C。
49.句意：那就是造就一个真正朋友的因素。when什么时候；what什么；hw怎样；wh谁。这里引导表语从句，在从句中作主语，指代事物。故选B。
50.句意：Fina开心地笑了，意识到她已经拥有了别人所能想要的最好的朋友。happily开心地；cmfrtably舒适地；patiently耐心地；angrily生气地。根据“realizing she already had the best friend”可知，是开心地笑。故选A。
第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
One day, a pr farmer named Li was wrking near a tree stump when a rabbit suddenly ran int it and died. Inspired by his easy ____51____, Li decided t wait by the stump day after day, hping ____52____ rabbit wuld cme.
“Stp waiting and farm yur land!” advised his neighbr.
“I dn’t want t wrk hard. Luck will bring me mre rabbits!” Li ____53____
Unluckily, n mre rabbits came. Sn, Li became hungry. Three days later, he became very ____54____, but he kept waiting there. In the end, he died because f hunger.
It’s never a gd chice t depend n luck ____55____ effrt.
【语篇解读】本文讲述了一个农夫因偶然捡到撞树而死的兔子后，不再耕种，整日守株待兔，最终饿死的故事，告诫人们不能依赖运气而不付出努力。
【答案】51.meal 52.anther 53.replied 54.weak 55.instead f
【解析】51.句意：受到这顿轻易得来的饭的启发，李决定每天守在树桩旁，希望另一只兔子会来。设空处需填入名词，表示“一顿饭”或“一餐”，且与“easy”搭配，指轻易获得的食物。选项中“meal”符合语境。故填meal。
52.句意：受到这顿轻易得来的饭的启发，李决定每天守在树桩旁，希望另一只兔子会来。设空处修饰“rabbit”，表示“另一只”。选项中“anther”表示“另一个/只”，符合语境。故填anther。
53.句意：“我不想努力工作，运气会给我带来更多兔子！”李回答道。设空处需填入动词作谓语，回应邻居的话，用reply“回答”，时态为一般过去时。故填replied。
54.句意：三天后，他变得非常虚弱，但仍继续等待。设空处需填入形容词作表语，描述李的身体状态。“weak虚弱的”符合饥饿导致的生理状态。故填weak。
55.句意：依赖运气而非努力从来都不是明智的选择。设空处连接“luck”和“effrt”，需填入短语instead f“而不是”，强调对比关系。故填instead f。
B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语写出正确的形式，每空一词。
Why d the leaves n trees have different clrs in different ____56____ (季节)? What makes them change clr? Scientific studies shw that leaves use sunlight, water, and air t make fd fr the tree. This way f making fd is called phtsynthesis (光合作用) .
Leaves are green in summer. ____57____ (无论何时) the sun is shining, the leaves are making fd fr the trees and stre fd deep inside t help them get thrugh winter. Leaves als have range, yellw, and ____58____ (棕色) clrs inside them. During summer, thse ther clrs are hidden by the green clr.
Many places get clder in autumn. Over time, leaves stp making the green chemical, s they start t lse their green clr. When that ____59____ (发生), the hidden clrs start t shw. Leaves als start making a red clr at this time. Once the temperature gets very ____60____ (低) at night, the trees can be dangerus. Because if the leaves freeze while still n the trees, the trees can be ____61____ (严重) hurt.
After the leaves ____62____ (掉落) in winter, the trees use the stred fd t get thrugh the cld days and clder nights.
Spring cmes befre lng. Ice and snw melt, and the rains cme. The sun shines brightly and tiny leaves ____63____ (生长) frm branches quietly.
Once again, the leaves use sunlight, water and air t make fd. The ____64____ (第二) cycle begins. This is the ____65____ (秘密) behind the clr change f leaves.
【语篇解读】本文主要解释了树叶在不同季节颜色变化的原因及其背后的科学原理。
【答案】56.seasns 57.Whenever 58.brwn 59.happens/ccurs 60.lw 61.seriusly/badly/terribly 62.drp/fall 63.grw 64.secnd 65.secret
【解析】56.句意：为什么树上的叶子在不同的季节有不同的颜色？季节：seasn。根据“different”可知此处用复数形式表示泛指。故填seasns。
57.句意：无论何时阳光照耀，树叶都在为树木制造食物。无论何时：whenever，引导时间状语从句。故填Whenever。
58.句意：树叶内部还有橙色、黄色和棕色。棕色：brwn，修饰名词clrs。故填brwn。
59.句意：当这种情况发生时，隐藏的颜色开始显现。发生：happen/ccur。主语“that”指代前文内容，谓语用第三人称单数。故填happens/ccurs。
60.句意：一旦夜间温度变得很低，树木可能会处于危险中。低：lw，形容词作表语，描述温度。故填lw。
61.句意：如果树叶在树上冻结，树木可能会严重受伤。严重：seriusly/badly/terribly，副词，修饰“hurt”。故填seriusly/badly/terribly。
62.句意：冬天树叶脱落后，树木利用储存的食物度过寒冷的日子。掉落：fall/drp。主语“leaves”为复数，谓语用原形。故填fall/drp。
63.句意：微小的叶子从树枝上悄悄生长出来。生长：grw。主语“leaves”为复数，谓语用原形。故填grw。
64.句意：第二个循环开始了。第二：secnd，序数词修饰名词“cycle”。故填secnd。
65.句意：这就是树叶颜色变化背后的秘密。秘密：secret，名词作表语。故填secret。
第三节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Min Liuzhu, a primary schl student, culdn’t believe his eyes during his trip t Zigng, Sichuan Prvince. He saw a special “bk”, but it wasn’t like the nes in ____66____ (he) classrm This bk was ____67____ (actual) a beautiful lantern lighting up the city’s famus lantern fair!
This year, the 31st Zigng Internatinal Lantern Festival started ____68____ January 17.Millins f visitrs came t see the ____69____ (traditin) Chinese lanterns
____70____ makes the festival s special? The creative lantern designs. One f ____71____ (amazing) lanterns was the “3D hexagnal palace lantern (六角宫灯)” that lked like a pink windw. Thrugh this “windw”, peple culd see pretty flwers, leaves ____72____ bluebirds. Als, there ____73____ (be) lanterns shaped like clrful fish
D yu knw the Chinese stry abut the carp? It says that if a fish jumps ver the “Dragn Gate” in the Yellw River, it will turn int a dragn! This stry teaches us ____74____ (wrk) hard fr success. In Chinese, the wrd fr “fish” (yu) sunds exactly like the wrd fr “extra” (yu), s it als ____75____ (mean) gd luck and wealth.
【语篇解读】本文讲述小学生闵柳州在四川自贡旅行时看到特别“书”（实际是灯笼），介绍了第31届自贡国际灯会相关情况，包括开幕时间、特色灯笼设计及鱼相关寓意等。
【答案】66.his 67.actually 68.n 69.traditinal 70.What 71.the mst amazing 72.and 73.were 74.t wrk 75.means
【解析】66.句意：他看到一本特别的“书”，但它和他教室里的那些不一样。根据“Min Liuzhu, a primary schl student”可知，这里表示“他的教室”，需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词classrm。故填his。
67.句意：这本书实际上是一个点亮这座城市著名灯会的漂亮灯笼！根据句子结构，这里需要一个副词来修饰整个句子。actually“实际上，事实上”，副词。故填actually。
68.句意：今年，第31届自贡国际灯会于1月17日开幕。根据“January 17”可知，在具体某一天前要用介词n。故填n。
69.句意：数百万游客前来观看传统的中国灯笼。根据句子结构，这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词lanterns。traditinal“传统的”，形容词。故填traditinal。
70.句意：是什么让这个节日如此特别？根据句子结构，这里需要一个疑问词作主语，询问事物，用what“什么”，首字母大写。故填What。
71.句意：最令人惊叹的灯笼之一是看起来像粉色窗户的“3D六角宫灯”。根据“One f”可知，其后接形容词最高级形式，表示“最……之一”。amazing的最高级为mst amazing，形容词最高级前使用定冠词the。故填the mst amazing。
72.句意：透过这个“窗户”，人们可以看到美丽的花朵、叶子和蓝鸟。根据句子结构，这里是在列举事物，需要一个连词表示并列。故填and。
73.句意：还有像彩色鱼形状的灯笼。根据句子结构，这里是there be句型，lanterns是复数，且时态为一般过去时。故填were。
74.句意：这个故事教导我们要为成功而努力工作。根据“teach sb. t d sth.”这个固定搭配，意为“教某人做某事”。故填t wrk。
75.句意：在中文里，“鱼”（yu）这个字听起来和“余”（yu）完全一样，所以它也意味着好运和财富。根据句子结构，主语it是第三人称单数，且时态为一般现在时。故填means。
第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分，其中书写分为2分）
76.随着中国过境免签政策的放宽，许多外国游客涌入中国，掀起一股“China Travel”的热潮。假如你是张华，你的英国朋友Alice即将来浙江杭州旅游，请根据以下相关信息，写一封邮件，可适当发挥。
注意：
1.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
2.词数80左右；邮件的首句和尾句已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Alice,
I’m excited t knw that yu are cming t Hangzhu sn. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hpe yu’ll have an unfrgettable trip!
Yurs,
Zhang Hua
【答案】One pssible versin:
I’m excited t knw that yu are cming t Hangzhu sn. Hangzhu is a city yu must visit. Hangzhu Natinal Tea Museum is really cl. Yu can watch wnderful tea art perfrmances which shw hw t make a perfect cup f tea with beautiful tea sets. And yu can als try t make tea by yurself. It’s a great way t learn abut Chinese tea culture.
When it cmes t fd, Dngp Prk is a gd chice. It’s sft and tastes really delicius. Lngjing Tea Shrimp is als amazing. It mixes the freshness f shrimp and the nice smell f Lngjing tea.
Hpe yu’ll have an unfrgettable trip!
Yurs,
Zhang Hua
Dminica
D yu want t swim with sperm whales (抹香鲸)? Dminica nw ffers the chance t d it in an easy way. The island nw sets up the wrld’s first sperm whale reserve (保护区) t well prtect its whales. Visitrs can get clse t the whales and share the water with them.
Isle f Man
One f the best ways t understand this island is t g hiking. While walking hikers will find English fields, hills as well as beaches. This year, yu can enjy lcal bird species at the new Birdlife Natinal Reserve, which pened t the public in July 2024.
The Mga Caves
The Mga Caves are very famus in China. They are lcated in Dunhuang and were built in the 4th century. The caves have many beautiful paintings and sculptures (壁画). These artwrks shw the histry and culture f ancient China The Mga Caves are a treasure f human civilizatin.
A.They are busy with their wrk.
B.Gvernments are taking actin.
C.T much screen time is bad fr health.
D.Kids can easily lse themselves in them.
E.They have n idea abut what they shuld d.
weak anther reply meal instead f
Alice
I really want t experience traditinal Chinese culture. Culd yu intrduce a fun place wrth visiting in Hangzhu? What d yu suggest I d? What fd can I try?
Places: Hangzhu Natinal Tea Museum/...
Activities: watch tea art perfrmances/make tea by yurself/...
Fd: Dngp Prk/Lngjing Tea Shrimp/Dingsheng Cake/...
Zhang Hua