


江西省九江市2025-2026学年度上学期期末考试八年级英语试题卷(原卷版+解析版)
展开 这是一份江西省九江市2025-2026学年度上学期期末考试八年级英语试题卷(原卷版+解析版),共36页。试卷主要包含了 What’s Mr等内容,欢迎下载使用。
说明:1. 本试题卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答,答在试题卷或其它位置无效。
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Hw ld is Je?
A. 12.B. 13.C. 14.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What can Susan d better than Mary?
A. Dance.B. Sing.C. Paint.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What did Tm d at the party?
A. He tld funny jkes.B. He played the guitar.C. He perfrmed magic tricks.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where are the wman and the man?
A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.C. In a clthes shp.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What des Julie mean?
A. She usually ges t bed at 10:00 pm.
B. She usually ges t bed at 11:00 pm.
C. She went t bed at 9:00 pm last night.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What day is it tday?
A. Mnday.B. Tuesday.C. Wednesday.
7. What is the wman’s sister?
A. She is a nurse.B. She is a dctr.C. She is a ck.
请听对话,回答两个小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What’s Mr. Green’s hbby?
A. Painting.B. Taking phts.C. Listening t music.
9. What’s the wman’s advice?
A. Watching sprts prgrams n TV.
B. Having a day ut every week.
C. Playing mre sprts.
请听对话,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. Hw many baby rabbits are there in the yard?
A. 6.B. 7.C. 8.
11. What may be the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Classmates.B. Brther and sister.C. Father and daughter.
12. What can we knw frm the cnversatin?
A. The rabbits enjy living in the grass.
B. The rabbits like t eat sme fruit t.
C. The mther rabbit leaves her babies after tw weeks.
请听对话,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What des the by need t d?
A. D his hmewrk.B. G shpping.C. Help with the husewrk.
14. Where is the by’s mther ging?
A. T the stre.B. T the hspital.C. T her ffice.
15. What can we knw frm the cnversatin?
A. The by needs t sweep the bathrm flr.
B The by’s father is busy with his wrk.
C. Tina can’t help with the party.
C)
请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Mlly’s ________ planted the tree.
17. The clur f the flwers f the tree is ________.
18. The fruit is ready t eat in ________.
19. The tree is abut ________ meters tall.
20. Mlly enjys ________ under the tree in summer.
二、单项填空(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. When walking alne at night, Lily culd ________ that smene was fllwing her, s she walked faster.
A. senseB. acceptC. watchD. tuch
22. Gd ________ between family members is imprtant fr keeping a warm and harmnius (和谐的) relatinship.
A. instructinB. educatinC. cmmunicatinD. predictin
23. ________ difficulties we may meet in ur life, we shuld keep trying and never give up.
A. WhateverB. WheverC. HweverD. Whenever
24. Ne, can yu speak a little ________? I can hardly hear yu.
A. ludB. luderC. quietlyD. mre quietly
25. — The CR450 high-speed train will be able t reach a speed f 450 kilmeters per hur.
— Amazing! Hw ________ ur cuntry’s transprt system will be!
A. efficientB. carefulC. cnfidentD. meaningful
26. —Playing chess makes us much wiser. Why nt ________ chess as yur hbby?
— Sunds great! Thanks fr yur advice.
A. stay upB. put upC. make upD. take up
27. —I hear Mr. Smith ________ fr Shanghai next week.
—Yes. He ften ________ n business there.
A. leaves; gesB. is leaving; ges
C. leaves; is gingD. is leaving; is ging
28. —What d yu think f Jiujiang?
—Very beautiful, ________ in spring.
A. certainlyB. surelyC. exactlyD. especially
三、完形填空(本大题共26小题,每小题1分,共26分)
A)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a wnderful day fr a hike, and I felt very excited abut the landscape f the muntains. Suddenly, I saw smething ____29____. I stpped still (静止地), zering my eyes t have a clearer lk. I culd hardly believe that just a few meters away, there was a little fx with his leg ____30____ in a trap (陷阱).
The pr animal was trying t ____31____ himself, but it was clear that he needed help. I neared the fx ____32____, trying nt t make him afraid. I culd see the scary feeling in his ____33____ as I checked the trap. The fx’s leg was badly hurt, and I knew that I had t ____34____ quickly t save him. With much ____35____, I pened the trap. ____36____ the trap was pen, the fx stpped fr a mment befre limping (跛行) away.
But a few minutes later, he ____37____ because f the smell f my fd. S I _____38_____ sme with the fx. When I was abut t leave, t my surprise, the fx _____39_____ me all the way hme. After we arrived, seeing that he _____40_____ in the yard, I gave him sme dg fd. He ate happily. Frm then n, at every mealtime, the little fx wuld appear n time, even n cld, rainy days.
Over time, _____41_____ was built between us. Each time I tuched his head r held him in my arms, the little fx _____42_____ t enjy it greatly. I felt warm in my heart, _____43_____ that I had helped this animal and he believed in me s deeply.
29. A. lvelyB. smallC. strangeD. fun
30. A. stdB. caughtC. heldD. placed
31. A. freeB. hideC. tuchD. enjy
32. A. slwlyB. quicklyC. naturallyD. lately
33. A. earsB. eyesC. muthD. legs
34. A. actB. runC. careD. appear
35 A. careB. peaceC. warmthD. influence
36. A. IfB. UnlessC. BefreD. When
37. A. arrivedB. returnedC. jumpedD. left
38. A. sharedB. triedC. ckedD. checked
39. A. sentB. guidedC. watchedD. fllwed
40. A. waitedB. playedC. ranD. slept
41. A. cnfidenceB. friendshipC. habitD. hpe
42. A. learnedB. beganC. seemedD. tried
43. A. knwingB. shwingC. wishingD. meaning
B)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
XPeng’s Irn Rbt: A Cl Step int the Future
Have yu heard abut XPeng’s amazing rbt, Irn? This smart machine, made ____44____ XPeng Mtrs, is changing hw we think abut technlgy. Standing 178 cm tall and weighing 70 kg, it lks almst like a real ____45____.
Irn has super pwers thanks t ____46____ advanced (先进的) design. It has 62 degrees f freedm all ver its bdy, letting it mve flexibly (灵活地) —even walk like a mdel and dance well. Its “brain” uses XPeng’s wn Turing AI chips (芯片), giving it strng thinking and learning ____47____ .With the Eagle Eye visin system, Irn can see ____48____ arund it, s it never kncks int things.
What’s mre, Irn can ____49____ naturally with peple. It uses the Tianji AIOS system t understand cnversatins and ____50____ think lgically (有逻辑地). Right nw, it’s wrking in XPeng’s factries and has appeared at car shws, greeting visitrs ____51____. XPeng plans t mass-prduce it by2027, and sn it may help with guiding turs, and mre.
Irn shws ____52____ great Chinese technlgy is. It’s nt just a rbt—it’s a friend that makes life ____53____ and mre fun. We can’t wait ____54____ what amazing things it will d next!
四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题,每小题2分,共46分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
55. When will this cmmunity event take place?
A. This Friday afternn.B. Next Friday afternn.
C. This Saturday mrning.D. Next Saturday mrning.
56. Hw many peple can take part in the activity?
A. At least fifty.B. At mst frty.C. At least frty.D. At mst fifty.
57. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut making mint il at hme?
A. Peple need t leave the bttle in ht water fr tw hurs.
B. Olive il is nt necessary when making mint il at hme.
C. Peple need t cver the bttle and place it in ht water.
D. Peple can use a thick cttn clth t let the il g thrugh.
B
It is very cld in winter in sme places. Snw and ice cver the grund. It is hard fr animals t find fd during these cld days. They get thrugh the hard times in many ways.
Sme birds fly t ther places. Many f them leave befre winter cmes. They travel t warm places and cme back in spring. We call it migratin (迁徙). It’s a gd way fr them t get away frm the cld weather.
Anther gd way t get thrugh winter is sleeping. Sme animals, such as snakes and bears, hide (隐藏) themselves in safe places and sleep thrugh the whle winter. We call it hibernatin (冬眠).
Sme animals, like squirrels (松鼠), keep lts f fd in their hmes befre winter. When it gets cld, they stay indrs and hardly g ut.
Other animals have t live in the cld winter. Sme animals have thick fur t keep warm in winter while sme change their clurs f the fur. Arctic (北极的) fxes are brwn in summer but their fur turns white in winter.
58. When may sme birds fly t warm places?
A. In May.B. In September.C. In July.D. In December.
59. Hw d snakes live in winter?
A. By changing their clurs.B. By sleeping thrugh winter.
C. By travelling t warm places.D. By keeping fd befre winter.
60. What des the underlined wrd they in paragraph 4 refer t?
A. Snakes.B. Arctic fxes.C. Squirrels.D. Bears.
61. What is the structure f the passage?
A. ①/②③④/⑤B. ①/②③④⑤C. ①/②/③④⑤D. ①②③④/⑤
62. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Birds-Travelers in WinterB. Animals and Human Beings
C. Hw Animals Live in WinterD. Why Animals Sleep in Winter
C
When yu reach fr the sky, wh d yu bring with yu? Fr Hlly Petitt, that’s her daughter, Keely Petitt. Hlly and Keely tk ff n their first flight tgether as Suthwest Airlines’ first mther-daughter pilt team in the airline’s histry.
Even thugh Hlly has been flying fr Suthwest fr many years, she said she still gt nervus n that memrable Saturday. “I’ll never frget this Saturday. I’m ging t tell yu sme exciting news. Tday is a really special day fr me,” Hlly said in her speech after the flight. “I wuld like t intrduce yur first fficer t yu, a new member f the Suthwest team f pilts. She is my daughter, Keely Petitt. Thank yu all fr being here. This is a very exciting day fr us, and fr Suthwest Airlines. We are the first mther-daughter partner ever n the flight deck (驾驶舱) at Suthwest Airlines. ________”.
Hlly and Keely tk turns flying that Saturday, with Mm Hlly flying the first leg (一段路程) frm Denver t St. Luis and Keely serving as a c-pilt, befre changing rles fr their secnd leg frm St. Luis t San Jse, Califrnia.
“My whle life, I knew I wanted t fly with my mm and that it was s unbelievable,” Keely Petitt said. “As a kid, I always watched her d her jb and her wrk,” Keely Petitt said she fell in lve with flying after she experienced an intrductry (入门的;初步的) flight, als knwn as a discvery flight, when she was 14.“I just remember that first takeff. The things n the grund gt smaller and the sky gt bigger,” she said. “At that time, I didn’t care what I had t d t make that happen. That was what I wanted t d fr the rest f my life.”
63. Hw did Hlly Petitt feel that Saturday?
A. Surprised and bred.B. Bred and nervus.
C. Surprised and disappinted.D. Nervus and excited.
64 Which is NOT true abut Hlly Petitt?
A. She has been a pilt fr many years.B. That Saturday was special fr her.
C. She flew frm St. Luis t San Jse, Califrnia.D. She flew with her daughter n a Saturday.
65. What des the underlined wrd “memrable” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Large.B. Unfrgettable.C. Usual.D. Cmmn.
66. Which f the fllwing can be put in the “________”?
A. This is an imprtant mment fr bth us and the airline.
B. I had never wrked as a c-pilt in any flight befre this Saturday.
C. I had never expected t wrk with my daughter.
D. Suthwest Airlines has many pilt teams with family members.
67. Put the fllwing things int the crrect rder accrding t the passage.
①Hlly made a speech abut her daughter. ②Hlly became a pilt and began t fly.
③Hlly’s daughter experienced a discvery flight. ④Hlly and her daughter first flew tgether.
A. ①②④③B. ②③④①C. ③①②④D. ②④①③
D
What is the true meaning f a sweet hme? Hw culd we make ur hme sweeter? T make a hme happier, there are sme simple tips.
First, keep the hme clean and tidy. A clean hme can make peple feel cmfrtable. Family members can make a cleaning timetable and help each ther. Wrking tgether t clean the hme can make them clser t each ther.
Secnd, decrate the hme with persnal things. Hanging family phts n the wall is a gd chice. Every time peple lk at the phts, they will feel warm. Putting sme plants in the rm is als nice. Plants can make the air fresh and make the hme mre lively.
Third, spend mre time with family at hme. During dinner, family members can talk abut their daily life, happiness and prblems. Chsing a family-friendly mvie and watching it tgether can fill the hme with lve thrugh laughter and cnversatins.
Last but nt least, be kind t family members. Always say “thank yu” when smene helps. Say srry when making a mistake. A hme with kindness and understanding is the sweetest hme.
In shrt, as the saying ges, “Hme is where ne belngs.” Fllwing these tips can make a hme truly becme a sweeter place fr every family member.
68. Hw many tips des the writer give t make hme sweeter?
A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.
69. Hw des the writer start the passage?
A. By asking questins.B. By making a reprt.
C. By telling a stry.D. By listing sme numbers.
70. Which activity can’t make yur hme sweeter?
A. Put a plant at hme.B. Make a learning timetable.
C. Understand yur family members.D. Hang a family pht n the wall.
71. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. It’s difficult t make hme sweet.
B. Only ne persn needs t clean the hme.
C. Spending time with family can make hme sweet.
D. Decrating hme is nt imprtant.
72. What des the underlined sentence “Hme is where ne belngs.” mean in the last paragraph?
A. 血浓于水B. 情有所系,便是吾家
C. 家家有本难念的经D. 在家千日好,出门一时难
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Friends bring jy and fun t ur life. T mst f us, it’s always easy t make friends but hard t g n ne mre step clser t ur friends. ____73____
Be yurself with yur friends.
Smetimes yur friends may find ut that yu are different frm what they thught. T keep them frm lsing trust in yu, find sme prper (合适的) time t tell them what yu really ften d and like t d. ____74____
G thrugh the difficult times with small tricks (窍门).
____75____ When yur friends taste the bad ne, why nt d smething interesting tgether, like watching a sitcm. Ding this, yur friends may be happy again. The best friends may nt always agree with each ther and even have few wrds fr days. Other small tricks like telling jkes r playing funny games may als help yu get alng with yur friends better.
____76____
We all knw that peple like t cmmunicate (交流) with their clse friends as ften as pssible. When talking, yu shuld talk abut yur feelings and what yu like r dn’t like in a nice way. Use “I” statements, such as “I’m here fr yu,” r “I feel happy when we hang ut tgether”. ____77____ Fr example, if yu’re upset, just say “I feel sad when yu dn’t invite me.” And always remember t say “please” and “thank yu”. Gd cmmunicatin makes yur friendships strnger.
A. Find prper ways t cmmunicate.
B. Agree with yur friends all the time.
C. It’s als imprtant t tell yur true feelings.
D. And they may knw mre abut yu and understand yu.
E. The ways belw will help yu build a strnger friendship.
F. A true friend likes t d the same things as me and makes me laugh.
G. Life is like a bx f chclates and yu never knw what yu’ll get.
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
(Li Ming and Jia Ting are talking abut their vacatins. Li Ming=L, Jia Ting=J)
L: Hi, Jia Ting! Where did yu g n vacatin last weekend?
J: Hi, Li Ming. I went t Yichang with my family.
L: Yichang? ____78____ Hw did yu g there?
J: We went there by train.
L: Hw was yur trip? ____79____
J: Yes, we did. We visited the Three Grges Dam (三峡大坝). It was great.
L: ____80____
J: It was sunny. The sunshine was s warm.
L: ____81____
J: Oh, it was delicius. I liked it very much.
L: ____82____
J: Yes, they were very friendly.
L: Well, I hpe t g there smeday.
A. It’s a little far frm here.
B. What did yu see there?
C. Hw was the fd there?
D. Yu must be very tired.
E. Did yu have a gd time?
F. Hw was the weather there?
G. Were the peple there friendly?
六、书面表达(共15分)
83. 2026马年即将到来,新的希望和机遇已然降临。你们学校即将举办一场英语演讲比赛,请根据以下提示,创作一篇演讲稿。
写作要求:1. 80词左右,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等信息;
3. 内容应包括所有写作要点,可适当发挥。
写作要点:1. What did yu get in 2025?
2. What are yur plans abut physical health and study in 2026?
3. Hw are yu ging t achieve thse plans?
My Future Plans
Hw time flies! 2026 is arund the crner. Let’s g frward t meet it! Standing here I want t share with yu what I gt in 2025 and my plans fr the future.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________everything warmly by even talk ability hw its see easy persn
Are msquites driving yu crazy?
This summer, make sme mint (薄荷) il t drive them away!
Msquites are awful. They seem t be everywhere and may bite yu badly. This makes mint il a perfect gift fr yur family and friends in summer. This weekend, yu can try making mint il FOR FREE.
Time: 9:00 a. m.—11:50 a. m., Saturday (July 5th)
Place: Riverside Cmmunity Center
Please nte:
·We’ll get all the tls and materials ready.
·Fr 40 peple nly. First-cme, first-served.
·T bk a place fr the activity, please call Lucy at 345878 by 7:00 p.m., Friday.
Fr thse wh wuld like t practise it at hme, here are the steps:
★Cut up the mint. Put it int a bttle with live (橄榄) il.
★Cver the bttle and place it in ht water.
★When the water cls dwn, mve the bttle t a warm area and leave it there fr at least tw hurs.
★Pur the mixture nt a thin piece f cttn clth n the tp f a dark bttle. Let the il g thrugh the clth int the bttle. Nw yu get yur hmemade mint il.
九江市2025-2026学年度上学期期末考试
八年级 英语试题卷
说明:1. 本试题卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答,答在试题卷或其它位置无效。
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Hw ld is Je?
A. 12.B. 13.C. 14.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: William is 13 years ld. Is Je the same age as William?
B: N, Je is 12 years ld, s he’s yunger than William.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What can Susan d better than Mary?
A. Dance.B. Sing.C. Paint.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Mary dances much better than Susan, desn’t she?
B: Yes. But Susan is better at singing than Mary. Maybe it’s because Susan’s parents are bth singers.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What did Tm d at the party?
A. He tld funny jkes.B. He played the guitar.C. He perfrmed magic tricks.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Did Tm perfrm magic tricks at the party?
B: N, he didn’t. He didn’t play the guitar either. He tld funny jkes and made everyne laugh.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where are the wman and the man?
A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.C. In a clthes shp.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: I tried this sweater n, but it’s t small. D yu have this in a larger size?
B: Yes, here yu are.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What des Julie mean?
A. She usually ges t bed at 10:00 pm.
B. She usually ges t bed at 11:00 pm.
C. She went t bed at 9:00 pm last night.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: What time did yu g t bed last night, Julie?
B: Quite late, at 11 ’clck. I usually g t bed an hur earlier than that.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What day is it tday?
A. Mnday.B. Tuesday.C. Wednesday.
7. What is the wman’s sister?
A. She is a nurse.B. She is a dctr.C. She is a ck.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】
【原文】A: The three-day hliday is ver. Hw did yu spend it?
B: I stayed at hme n Saturday and did the husewrk, and n Sunday I visited my parents in the cuntryside. Yesterday, my sister visited me. She has gt a jb in the twn hspital.
A: Oh, really? A nurse r a dctr?
B: Neither She is a ck. She prepares special fd fr the sick.
A: Des she like her jb?
B: Yes, she enjys it because she thinks she is playing a part in saving peple.
A: It sunds like yu had a busy hliday.
B: Yeah.
请听对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What’s Mr. Green’s hbby?
A. Painting.B. Taking phts.C. Listening t music.
9. What’s the wman’s advice?
A. Watching sprts prgrams n TV.
B. Having a day ut every week.
C. Playing mre sprts.
【答案】8. A 9. C
【解析】
【原文】A: Gd mrning, Mr. Green.
B: Gd mrning.
A: What d yu like t d in yur free time?
B: Well, I like painting when I have time.
A: D yu like sprts?
B: Well, I like sprts, but I nly watch sprts prgrams n TV.
A: Yu shuld play mre sprts. Dn’t just sit in frnt f the TV.
B: Yu are quite right.
请听对话,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. Hw many baby rabbits are there in the yard?
A. 6.B. 7.C. 8.
11. What may be the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Classmates.B. Brther and sister.C. Father and daughter.
12. What can we knw frm the cnversatin?
A. The rabbits enjy living in the grass.
B. The rabbits like t eat sme fruit t.
C. The mther rabbit leaves her babies after tw weeks.
【答案】10. A 11. B 12. B
【解析】
【原文】A: Alice, cme quickly. Yu’ll never believe what’s in ur yard.
B: What is it, David?
A: It’s a rabbit and her 6 babies. Dad bught them yesterday.
B: Ww, hw cute they are. I always like rabbits, and seeing s many f them tgether is the mst wnderful thing.
A: Yes, it’s a pleasure t have them in ur yard.
B: Yeah, can yu tell me mre abut the rabbits?
A: Sure. They like eating grass and sme fruit besides carrts.
B: That’s interesting. Hw lng d the baby rabbits stay with their mther?
A: Fr abut 2 mnths.
B: I hpe they can all stay safe here.
A: Me t.
请听对话,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What des the by need t d?
A. D his hmewrk.B. G shpping.C. Help with the husewrk.
14. Where is the by’s mther ging?
A. T the stre.B. T the hspital.C. T her ffice.
15. What can we knw frm the cnversatin?
A. The by needs t sweep the bathrm flr.
B. The by’s father is busy with his wrk.
C. Tina can’t help with the party.
【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【原文】A: Mm, culd I have a party at hme this Sunday evening?
B: Of curse yu can, hney, but culd yu d the husewrk first?
A: What husewrk d I need t help with?
B: First, clean the living rm and then sweep the kitchen flr.
A: Well, what else?
B: Yu shuld take ut the rubbish and pack up all the summer clthes.
A: Ww. I must be t tired t have my wn party.
B: Why dn’t yu ask yur dad t help yu?
A: Dad is writing a reprt in his rm.
B: Yu can ask yur sister Tina t help yu.
A: Okay. What abut yu, Mm?
B: I plan t buy sme drinks and snacks.
C)
请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Mlly’s ________ planted the tree.
17. The clur f the flwers f the tree is ________.
18. The fruit is ready t eat in ________.
19. The tree is abut ________ meters tall.
20. Mlly enjys ________ under the tree in summer.
【答案】16. father
17. white 18. September
19. 4##fur
20. reading bks
【解析】
【原文】I’m Mlly. In my yard, there is a pear tree. My father planted it a few years ag. Every spring, the pear tree grws fresh green leaves and small white flwers. The flwers have a sft smell and they bring bees and butterflies. By summer, pears start t appear n the tree. They begin as green and slwly turn yellw, becming ready t eat in September. The tree isn’t very tall, abut 4 metres. I enjy reading bks under the tree. In summer, the pear tree is like a part f ur family, bringing us bth fruit and jy every year.
二、单项填空(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. When walking alne at night, Lily culd ________ that smene was fllwing her, s she walked faster.
A. senseB. acceptC. watchD. tuch
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:在晚上独自走路时,莉莉能感觉到有人在跟着她,所以她走得更快了。
考查动词辨析。sense感觉到;accept接受;watch观看;tuch触摸。根据“smene was fllwing her”可知,此处表示“感觉到”有人跟踪,“sense”符合语境。故选A。
22. Gd ________ between family members is imprtant fr keeping a warm and harmnius (和谐的) relatinship.
A. instructinB. educatinC. cmmunicatinD. predictin
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:家庭成员之间良好的沟通对于保持温暖和谐的关系很重要。
考查名词辨析。instructin指导;educatin教育;cmmunicatin交流,沟通;predictin预测。根据“keeping a warm and harmnius relatinship”可知,此处是指维持温暖和谐的关系需要良好的沟通,应用“cmmunicatin”。故选C。
23. ________ difficulties we may meet in ur life, we shuld keep trying and never give up.
A. WhateverB. WheverC. HweverD. Whenever
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:无论我们在生活中可能遇到什么困难,我们都应该继续努力,永不放弃。
考查让步状语从句引导词。Whatever无论什么;Whever无论谁;Hwever无论怎样;Whenever无论何时。根据句意,空后是名词“difficulties”,需要修饰名词的引导词,只有“Whatever”可以接名词,表示“无论什么困难”。故选A。
24. Ne, can yu speak a little ________? I can hardly hear yu.
A. ludB. luderC. quietlyD. mre quietly
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:尼奥,你能说得大声一点吗?我几乎听不见你说话。
考查副词比较级。lud大声地,原级;luder更大声地,比较级;quietly安静地,原级;mre quietly更安静地,比较级。根据“I can hardly hear yu.”可知,此处是请求对方说得更大声,“a little”修饰比较级,表示程度,所以用“lud”的比较级“luder”。故选B。
25. — The CR450 high-speed train will be able t reach a speed f 450 kilmeters per hur.
— Amazing! Hw ________ ur cuntry’s transprt system will be!
A. efficientB. carefulC. cnfidentD. meaningful
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——CR450高速列车将能达到每小时450公里的速度。——太棒了!我们国家的交通系统将会多么高效啊!
考查形容词辨析。efficient高效的;careful小心的;cnfident自信的;meaningful有意义的。根据“The CR450 high-speed train will be able t reach a speed f 450 kilmeters per hur.”可知上文提到高速列车速度可达450公里/小时,说明交通系统效率高,因此用efficient形容。故选A。
26. —Playing chess makes us much wiser. Why nt ________ chess as yur hbby?
— Sunds great! Thanks fr yur advice.
A. stay upB. put upC. make upD. take up
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——下棋让我们更聪明。为什么不把下棋作为你的爱好呢?——听起来不错!谢谢你的建议。
考查动词短语辨析。stay up熬夜;put up张贴;make up编造;take up开始从事。根据“Why as yur hbby?”可知,此处是建议对方“开始从事”下棋作为爱好。故选D。
27. —I hear Mr. Smith ________ fr Shanghai next week.
—Yes. He ften ________ n business there.
A. leaves; gesB. is leaving; ges
C. leaves; is gingD. is leaving; is ging
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我听说史密斯先生下周要去上海。——是的。他经常去那里出差。
考查动词时态。根据“next week”可知,表示将来计划或安排,且动词为leave,常用现在进行时is leaving表将来;根据“ften”可知,表示经常性、习惯性动作,用一般现在时,主语He为第三人称单数,动词用三单形式ges。故选B。
28. —What d yu think f Jiujiang?
—Very beautiful, ________ in spring.
A. certainlyB. surelyC. exactlyD. especially
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你觉得九江怎么样?——非常美丽,尤其是在春天。
考查副词辨析。certainly当然;surely肯定地;exactly确切地;especially尤其。前一句评价九江“Very beautiful”,后一句补充“... in spring”,应该用“especially”对“美丽”的进一步强调,符合逻辑。故选D。
三、完形填空(本大题共26小题,每小题1分,共26分)
A)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a wnderful day fr a hike, and I felt very excited abut the landscape f the muntains. Suddenly, I saw smething ____29____. I stpped still (静止地), zering my eyes t have a clearer lk. I culd hardly believe that just a few meters away, there was a little fx with his leg ____30____ in a trap (陷阱).
The pr animal was trying t ____31____ himself, but it was clear that he needed help. I neared the fx ____32____, trying nt t make him afraid. I culd see the scary feeling in his ____33____ as I checked the trap. The fx’s leg was badly hurt, and I knew that I had t ____34____ quickly t save him. With much ____35____, I pened the trap. ____36____ the trap was pen, the fx stpped fr a mment befre limping (跛行) away.
But a few minutes later, he ____37____ because f the smell f my fd. S I _____38_____ sme with the fx. When I was abut t leave, t my surprise, the fx _____39_____ me all the way hme. After we arrived, seeing that he _____40_____ in the yard, I gave him sme dg fd. He ate happily. Frm then n, at every mealtime, the little fx wuld appear n time, even n cld, rainy days.
Over time, _____41_____ was built between us. Each time I tuched his head r held him in my arms, the little fx _____42_____ t enjy it greatly. I felt warm in my heart, _____43_____ that I had helped this animal and he believed in me s deeply.
29. A. lvelyB. smallC. strangeD. fun
30. A. stdB. caughtC. heldD. placed
31. A. freeB. hideC. tuchD. enjy
32. A. slwlyB. quicklyC. naturallyD. lately
33. A. earsB. eyesC. muthD. legs
34. A. actB. runC. careD. appear
35. A. careB. peaceC. warmthD. influence
36. A. IfB. UnlessC. BefreD. When
37. A. arrivedB. returnedC. jumpedD. left
38. A. sharedB. triedC. ckedD. checked
39. A. sentB. guidedC. watchedD. fllwed
40. A. waitedB. playedC. ranD. slept
41. A. cnfidenceB. friendshipC. habitD. hpe
42. A. learnedB. beganC. seemedD. tried
43. A. knwingB. shwingC. wishingD. meaning
【答案】29. C 30. B 31. A 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. A 41. B 42. C 43. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在一次徒步旅行中救助一只被捕兽夹困住的小狐狸,之后小狐狸对他产生信任并建立起友谊的温暖故事。
【29题详解】
句意:突然,我看到了一个奇怪的东西。
lvely可爱的;small小的;strange奇怪的;fun有趣的。根据下文“I stpped still, zering my eyes t have a clearer lk.”可知,作者停下来,静止观察,应该是看到了奇怪的东西。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意:我几乎不敢相信,就在几米外,有一只小狐狸的腿被陷阱夹住了。
std站立;caught被卡住;held握住;placed 放置。固定搭配have ne’s leg caught in a trap表示“腿被陷阱夹住”,caught符合被动语义。故选B。
【31题详解】
句意:这只可怜的小动物试图挣脱,但显然他需要帮助。
free使自由,挣脱;hide隐藏,躲藏;tuch触摸,触碰;enjy享受,喜爱。根据上文“a little fx with his leg … in a trap”可知,狐狸被困陷阱,本能会试图挣脱自己,“free neself”是固定搭配,意为“挣脱自己;获得自由”。故选A。
【32题详解】
句意:我慢慢地靠近狐狸,尽量不吓到他。
slwly慢慢地;quickly快速地;naturally自然地;lately最近,近来。根据文“trying nt t make him afraid”,尽量不吓到他,作者应是慢慢地靠近狐狸。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意:当我检查陷阱时,我能从他的眼睛里看到恐惧的神情。
ears耳朵;eyes眼睛;muth嘴巴;legs腿。根据上文“the scary feeling”可知,恐惧的情绪通常通过眼睛流露,“in ne’s eyes”是固定搭配,意为“在某人眼中”。故选B。
【34题详解】
句意:狐狸的腿受了重伤,我知道我必须迅速行动来救他。
act行动;run跑,奔跑;care关心,照顾;appear出现,显现。根据上文“The fx’s leg was badly hurt”可知,狐狸的腿伤得很重,作者知道必须立刻行动救他,act quickly意为“迅速行动”,固定搭配。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意:我小心翼翼地打开了陷阱。
care小心;peace和平;warmth 温暖;influence影响。解开陷阱需要小心翼翼,with much care是固定搭配,意为“非常小心地”。故选A。
【36题详解】
句意:当陷阱被打开时,狐狸停顿了片刻,然后一瘸一拐地离开了。
If 如果;Unless除非;Befre在……之前;When当……的时候。根据空格后“the trap was pen”可知,此处是指当陷阱被打开时,应用When引导时间状语从句。故选D。
【37题详解】
句意:但几分钟后,他因为我食物的气味折返了。
arrived到达;returned返回;jumped 跳;left 离开。根据上文“limping away”可知,此处是指狐狸离开后因食物气味折返,“returned”符合语境。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意:于是我和狐狸分享了一些食物。
shared分享;tried尝试,努力;cked 烹饪,做饭;checked检查,核实。根据空格后“sme with the fx”可知,作者看到狐狸折返,便与他分享食物,share sth with sb./sth.意为“与……分享某物”,固定搭配。故选A。
【39题详解】
句意:当我准备离开时,令我惊讶的是,这只狐狸一路跟着我回了家。
sent发送,派遣;guided引导,带领;watched 观看,注视;fllwed 跟随,跟着。根据空格后“me all the way hme”可知,此处是指狐狸一路跟着作者回家,“fllwed”符合语境。故选D。
【40题详解】
句意:到家后,看到他在院子里等着,我给了他一些狗粮。
waited等待,等候;played玩耍,玩;ran跑,奔跑;slept睡觉。根据语境可知,作者到家后,看到狐狸在院子里等着,便给了他狗粮。故选A。
【41题详解】
句意:久而久之,我们之间建立起了友谊。
cnfidence信心,自信;friendship友谊,友情;habit习惯,习性;hpe希望,期望。根据语境可知,此处是指随着时间推移,作者和狐狸之间建立起了友谊。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意:每次我摸他的头或把他抱在怀里时,这只小狐狸似乎都非常享受。
learned学会,学习;began开始;seemed似乎,好像;tried 尝试,努力。根据上文“Each time I tuched his head r held him in my arms,”可知,作者摸狐狸的头或把他抱在怀里时,狐狸似乎非常享受,seem t d sth.意为“似乎做某事”,固定搭配。故选C。
【43题详解】
句意:我心里感到温暖,因为我知道自己帮助了这只动物,而他又如此深深地信任我。
knwing知道,了解;shwing展示,表明;wishing希望,祝愿;meaning意味着,意思是。作者心里感到温暖,因为知道自己帮助了这只动物,且他深深信任自己,knwing在此处是现在分词作伴随状语,表示主动和伴随。故选A。
B)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
XPeng’s Irn Rbt: A Cl Step int the Future
Have yu heard abut XPeng’s amazing rbt, Irn? This smart machine, made ____44____ XPeng Mtrs, is changing hw we think abut technlgy. Standing 178 cm tall and weighing 70 kg, it lks almst like a real ____45____.
Irn has super pwers thanks t ____46____ advanced (先进的) design. It has 62 degrees f freedm all ver its bdy, letting it mve flexibly (灵活地) —even walk like a mdel and dance well. Its “brain” uses XPeng’s wn Turing AI chips (芯片), giving it strng thinking and learning ____47____ .With the Eagle Eye visin system, Irn can see ____48____ arund it, s it never kncks int things.
What’s mre, Irn can ____49____ naturally with peple. It uses the Tianji AIOS system t understand cnversatins and ____50____ think lgically (有逻辑地). Right nw, it’s wrking in XPeng’s factries and has appeared at car shws, greeting visitrs ____51____. XPeng plans t mass-prduce it by2027, and sn it may help with guiding turs, and mre.
Irn shws ____52____ great Chinese technlgy is. It’s nt just a rbt—it’s a friend that makes life ____53____ and mre fun. We can’t wait ____54____ what amazing things it will d next!
【答案】44. by 45. persn
46. its 47. abilities
48. everything
49. talk 50. even
51. warmly 52. hw
53. easier 54. t see
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了小鹏汽车研发的机器人Irn,包括其外形、先进的设计与功能、应用场景,以及小鹏的量产计划,展现了中国科技的魅力。
【44题详解】
句意:这款由小鹏汽车制造的智能机器,正在改变我们对科技的看法。句子为被动语态,表示“被……制造”,需用介词by引出动作的执行者XPeng Mtrs。故填by。
【45题详解】
句意:它身高178厘米,体重70公斤,看起来几乎像一个真人。设空处前有不定冠词a和形容词real,需填可数名词单数;结合“lks like”和机器人的外形,persn“人”符合语境。故填persn。
【46题详解】
句意:Irn凭借其先进的设计拥有超强能力。设空处修饰名词design,需用形容词性物主代词,指代前文的Irn。故填its。
【47题详解】
句意:它的“大脑”使用小鹏自主的图灵AI芯片,赋予它强大的思考和学习能力。设空处前有形容词strng,需填名词;thinking and learning ability“思考和学习能力”为固定搭配,ability是可数名词,此处应用复数形式。故填abilities。
【48题详解】
句意:凭借鹰眼视觉系统,Irn能看到周围的一切,所以它从不撞到东西。设空处作see的宾语,结合“never kncks int things”可知,everything“一切事物”符合语境。故填everything。
【49题详解】
句意:更重要的是,Irn能自然地与人交谈。设空处前有情态动词can,需填动词原形;talk with peple为固定搭配,符合机器人的功能描述。故填talk。
【50题详解】
句意:它使用天玑AIOS系统理解对话,甚至能有逻辑地思考。设空处修饰动词think,需填副词;even“甚至”表递进,突出机器人的智能程度,符合语境。故填even。
【51题详解】
句意:现在,它在小鹏的工厂工作,还出现在车展上,热情地迎接访客。设空处修饰动词greeting,需填副词;warmly“热情地”符合“迎接访客”的语境。故填warmly。
【52题详解】
句意:Irn展示了中国科技有多棒。句子为宾语从句,设空处修饰形容词great,需用疑问副词hw,构成“hw + 形容词”结构。故填hw。
【53题详解】
句意:它不只是一个机器人——它是一个让生活更轻松、更有趣的朋友。设空处后有and mre fun,设空处需填形容词比较级与之并列;easy的比较级为easier。故填easier。
【54题详解】
句意:我们迫不及待地想看看它接下来会做出什么惊人的事情!根据“what amazing things it will d next!”可知,此处指迫不及待地想看看它接下来会做出什么惊人的事情,can’t wait t d sth.为固定搭配,需填动词不定式t see。故填t see。
四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题,每小题2分,共46分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
55. When will this cmmunity event take place?
A. This Friday afternn.B. Next Friday afternn.
C. This Saturday mrning.D. Next Saturday mrning.
56. Hw many peple can take part in the activity?
A. At least fifty.B. At mst frty.C. At least frty.D. At mst fifty.
57. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut making mint il at hme?
A. Peple need t leave the bttle in ht water fr tw hurs.
B. Olive il is nt necessary when making mint il at hme.
C. Peple need t cver the bttle and place it in ht water.
D. Peple can use a thick cttn clth t let the il g thrugh.
【答案】55. C 56. B 57. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是社区免费制作薄荷油活动的海报,包括活动时间、地点、参与人数限制和报名方式,并提供了在家自制薄荷油的详细步骤。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Time: 9:00 a. m.—11:50 a. m., Saturday (July 5th)”可知,这个社区活动将在这个周六上午举行。故选C。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr 40 peple nly. First-cme, first-served.”可知,只有40人能参加这个活动。故选B。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Cut up the mint. Put it int a bttle with live (橄榄) il.”以及“Cver the bttle and place it in ht water.”可知,在家制作薄荷油时,人们需要盖上瓶子并将其放在热水中。故选C。
B
It is very cld in winter in sme places. Snw and ice cver the grund. It is hard fr animals t find fd during these cld days. They get thrugh the hard times in many ways.
Sme birds fly t ther places. Many f them leave befre winter cmes. They travel t warm places and cme back in spring. We call it migratin (迁徙). It’s a gd way fr them t get away frm the cld weather.
Anther gd way t get thrugh winter is sleeping. Sme animals, such as snakes and bears, hide (隐藏) themselves in safe places and sleep thrugh the whle winter. We call it hibernatin (冬眠).
Sme animals, like squirrels (松鼠), keep lts f fd in their hmes befre winter. When it gets cld, they stay indrs and hardly g ut.
Other animals have t live in the cld winter. Sme animals have thick fur t keep warm in winter while sme change their clurs f the fur. Arctic (北极的) fxes are brwn in summer but their fur turns white in winter.
58. When may sme birds fly t warm places?
A. In May.B. In September.C. In July.D. In December.
59. Hw d snakes live in winter?
A. By changing their clurs.B. By sleeping thrugh winter.
C. By travelling t warm places.D. By keeping fd befre winter.
60. What des the underlined wrd they in paragraph 4 refer t?
A. Snakes.B. Arctic fxes.C. Squirrels.D. Bears.
61. What is the structure f the passage?
A. ①/②③④/⑤B. ①/②③④⑤C. ①/②/③④⑤D. ①②③④/⑤
62. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Birds-Travelers in WinterB. Animals and Human Beings
C. Hw Animals Live in WinterD. Why Animals Sleep in Winter
【答案】58. B 59. B 60. C 61. B 62. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文,主要介绍了动物在冬季的不同生存方式,包括迁徙、冬眠、储存食物和适应寒冷环境。
【58题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Many f them leave befre winter t warm places”可知鸟类迁徙发生在冬季前。9月属于秋季,是冬季前的月份。故选B。
59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sme animals, such as thrugh the whle winter. We call it hibernatin”可知,蛇通过冬眠度过冬季。故选B。
【60题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第4段“Sme animals, like stay indrs”可知,划线词“they”指代前句提到的“squirrels”。故选C。
【61题详解】
篇章结构题。根据“They get thrugh the hard times in many ways.”可知第①段总述动物在寒冬有多种过冬方式,根据“Sme birds fly t ther gd way t get thrugh winter is animals, like squirrels (松鼠), keep lts f animals have t live in the cld winter”可知第②-⑤段分别介绍不同动物的过冬方法,属于“总—分”结构。故选B。
【62题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“It is hard fr animals t find fd during these cld days. They get thrugh the hard times in many ways.”及全文内容可知,文章主要介绍了动物度过冬天的多种方式。故选C。
C
When yu reach fr the sky, wh d yu bring with yu? Fr Hlly Petitt, that’s her daughter, Keely Petitt. Hlly and Keely tk ff n their first flight tgether as Suthwest Airlines’ first mther-daughter pilt team in the airline’s histry.
Even thugh Hlly has been flying fr Suthwest fr many years, she said she still gt nervus n that memrable Saturday. “I’ll never frget this Saturday. I’m ging t tell yu sme exciting news. Tday is a really special day fr me,” Hlly said in her speech after the flight. “I wuld like t intrduce yur first fficer t yu, a new member f the Suthwest team f pilts. She is my daughter, Keely Petitt. Thank yu all fr being here. This is a very exciting day fr us, and fr Suthwest Airlines. We are the first mther-daughter partner ever n the flight deck (驾驶舱) at Suthwest Airlines. ________”.
Hlly and Keely tk turns flying that Saturday, with Mm Hlly flying the first leg (一段路程) frm Denver t St. Luis and Keely serving as a c-pilt, befre changing rles fr their secnd leg frm St. Luis t San Jse, Califrnia.
“My whle life, I knew I wanted t fly with my mm and that it was s unbelievable,” Keely Petitt said. “As a kid, I always watched her d her jb and her wrk,” Keely Petitt said she fell in lve with flying after she experienced an intrductry (入门的;初步的) flight, als knwn as a discvery flight, when she was 14.“I just remember that first takeff. The things n the grund gt smaller and the sky gt bigger,” she said. “At that time, I didn’t care what I had t d t make that happen. That was what I wanted t d fr the rest f my life.”
63. Hw did Hlly Petitt feel that Saturday?
A. Surprised and bred.B. Bred and nervus.
C. Surprised and disappinted.D. Nervus and excited.
64. Which is NOT true abut Hlly Petitt?
A. She has been a pilt fr many years.B. That Saturday was special fr her.
C. She flew frm St. Luis t San Jse, Califrnia.D. She flew with her daughter n a Saturday.
65. What des the underlined wrd “memrable” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Large.B. Unfrgettable.C. Usual.D. Cmmn.
66. Which f the fllwing can be put in the “________”?
A. This is an imprtant mment fr bth us and the airline.
B. I had never wrked as a c-pilt in any flight befre this Saturday.
C. I had never expected t wrk with my daughter.
D. Suthwest Airlines has many pilt teams with family members.
67. Put the fllwing things int the crrect rder accrding t the passage.
①Hlly made a speech abut her daughter. ②Hlly became a pilt and began t fly.
③Hlly’s daughter experienced a discvery flight. ④Hlly and her daughter first flew tgether.
A. ①②④③B. ②③④①C. ③①②④D. ②④①③
【答案】63. D 64. C 65. B 66. A 67. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国西南航空史上第一对母女飞行员搭档Hlly Petitt和Keely Petitt的首次共同飞行经历。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据“she said she still gt nervus n that memrable Saturday…This is a very exciting day fr us”可知,在那个难忘的周六,她依然感到紧张,对我们来说,今天是非常令人激动的一天,说明她既紧张又兴奋。故选D。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hlly and Keely tk turns flying that Saturday, with Mm Hlly flying the first leg frm Denver t St. Luis and Keely serving as a c-pilt, befre changing rles fr their secnd leg frm St. Luis t San Jse, Califrnia.”可知,Hlly飞第一段从丹佛到圣路易斯,换角色后Keely飞第二段从圣路易斯到加州圣何塞,而不是Hlly从圣路易斯飞往了加州的圣何塞。故选C。
【65题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“she said she still gt nervus n that memrable Saturday. I’ll never frget this Saturday.”可知,她说在那个难忘的周六,自己依旧感到紧张,自己永远不会忘记这个周六,因此此处memrable意为“难忘的”,即Unfrgettable。故选B。
【66题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Hlly and Keely tk ff n their first flight tgether as Suthwest Airlines’ first mther-daughter pilt team in the airline’s histry…This is a very exciting day fr us, and fr Suthwest Airlines. We are the first mther-daughter partner ever n the flight deck at Suthwest Airlines.”可知,母女二人是西南航空史上第一对母女飞行员搭档,Hlly的演讲中反复提到对我们和航空公司而言,“这对我们和航空公司来说都是一个重要的时刻”,既呼应“第一对搭档” 的特殊性,又衔接“fr us and fr Suthwest Airlines”。故选A。
【67题详解】
细节理解题。根据“‘As a kid, I always watched her d her jb and her wrk,’ Keely Petitt said she fell in lve with flying after she experienced an intrductry flight, als knwn as a discvery flight, when she was 14…Fr Hlly Petitt, that’s her daughter, Keely Petitt. Hlly and Keely tk ff n their first flight tgether as Suthwest Airlines’ first mther-daughter pilt team in the airline’s histry…I’ll never frget this Saturday. I’m ging t tell yu sme exciting news.”可知,Hlly为西南航空飞行多年,且Keely小时候看着妈妈工作,这是最早发生的事;Keely14岁时体验了一次入门飞行,从那之后便爱上了飞行;母女二人的首次搭档飞行,发生在Keely成为飞行员后;演讲发生在首次共同飞行之后,对应②③④①。故选B。
D
What is the true meaning f a sweet hme? Hw culd we make ur hme sweeter? T make a hme happier, there are sme simple tips.
First, keep the hme clean and tidy. A clean hme can make peple feel cmfrtable. Family members can make a cleaning timetable and help each ther. Wrking tgether t clean the hme can make them clser t each ther.
Secnd, decrate the hme with persnal things. Hanging family phts n the wall is a gd chice. Every time peple lk at the phts, they will feel warm. Putting sme plants in the rm is als nice. Plants can make the air fresh and make the hme mre lively.
Third, spend mre time with family at hme. During dinner, family members can talk abut their daily life, happiness and prblems. Chsing a family-friendly mvie and watching it tgether can fill the hme with lve thrugh laughter and cnversatins.
Last but nt least, be kind t family members. Always say “thank yu” when smene helps. Say srry when making a mistake. A hme with kindness and understanding is the sweetest hme.
In shrt, as the saying ges, “Hme is where ne belngs.” Fllwing these tips can make a hme truly becme a sweeter place fr every family member.
68. Hw many tips des the writer give t make hme sweeter?
A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.
69. Hw des the writer start the passage?
A. By asking questins.B. By making a reprt.
C. By telling a stry.D. By listing sme numbers.
70. Which activity can’t make yur hme sweeter?
A. Put a plant at hme.B. Make a learning timetable.
C. Understand yur family members.D. Hang a family pht n the wall.
71. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. It’s difficult t make hme sweet.
B. Only ne persn needs t clean the hme.
C. Spending time with family can make hme sweet.
D. Decrating hme is nt imprtant.
72. What des the underlined sentence “Hme is where ne belngs.” mean in the last paragraph?
A. 血浓于水B. 情有所系,便是吾家
C. 家家有本难念的经D. 在家千日好,出门一时难
【答案】68. B 69. A 70. B 71. C 72. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了让家变得更温馨的几个方法。
【68题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章主体部分分点介绍的“First…”、“Secnd…”、“Third…”、“Last but nt least…”可知,作者一共提出了4条建议。故选B。
【69题详解】
推理判断题。根据“What is the true meaning f a sweet hme? Hw culd we make ur hme sweeter? T make a hme happier, there are sme simple tips.”可知,本文通过提问的方式开头。故选A。
【70题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Family members can make a cleaning timetable and help each ther.”可知,制作家庭卫生打扫计划可以让家里更温馨,并非making learning timetable“制定学习计划”,故选B。
【71题详解】
判断推理题。根据“Third, spend mre time with family at hme.”可知,多与家人一起共度时光可以让家更温馨,对应C项。故选C。
72题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Hme is where ne belngs.”可知,此处直译为“家是所属之地”,结合全文内容可知,此处强调情感归属与依恋,与B选项含义最接近。故选B。
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Friends bring jy and fun t ur life. T mst f us, it’s always easy t make friends but hard t g n ne mre step clser t ur friends. ____73____
Be yurself with yur friends.
Smetimes yur friends may find ut that yu are different frm what they thught. T keep them frm lsing trust in yu, find sme prper (合适的) time t tell them what yu really ften d and like t d. ____74____
G thrugh the difficult times with small tricks (窍门).
____75____ When yur friends taste the bad ne, why nt d smething interesting tgether, like watching a sitcm. Ding this, yur friends may be happy again. The best friends may nt always agree with each ther and even have few wrds fr days. Other small tricks like telling jkes r playing funny games may als help yu get alng with yur friends better.
____76____
We all knw that peple like t cmmunicate (交流) with their clse friends as ften as pssible. When talking, yu shuld talk abut yur feelings and what yu like r dn’t like in a nice way. Use “I” statements, such as “I’m here fr yu,” r “I feel happy when we hang ut tgether”. ____77____ Fr example, if yu’re upset, just say “I feel sad when yu dn’t invite me.” And always remember t say “please” and “thank yu”. Gd cmmunicatin makes yur friendships strnger.
A. Find prper ways t cmmunicate.
B. Agree with yur friends all the time.
C. It’s als imprtant t tell yur true feelings.
D. And they may knw mre abut yu and understand yu.
E. The ways belw will help yu build a strnger friendship.
F. A true friend likes t d the same things as me and makes me laugh.
G. Life is like a bx f chclates and yu never knw what yu’ll get.
【答案】73. E 74. D 75. G 76. A 77. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了友谊的重要性,也给了保持友谊的一些建议。
【73题详解】
根据上文“Be yurself with yur friends.”和“后文G thrugh the difficult times with small tricks.”可知,下文开始给出建议,选项E“下面的方法将帮助你建立更牢固的友谊。”符合语境。故选E。
【74题详解】
根据“T keep them frm lsing trust in yu, find sme prper time t tell them what yu really ften d and like t d.”可知,这里介绍了要让朋友了解你,告诉他们你经常做和喜欢做的事。选项D“他们可以更好地了解你并且理解你。”符合语境。故选D。
【75题详解】
根据“G thrugh the difficult times with small tricks.”和“When yur friends taste the bad ne, why nt d smething interesting tgether, like watching a sitcm.”可知,后句提到当你的朋友品尝到不好的东西时,要做一起一些有趣的事,所以前面应该说生活就像一盒巧克力,并且你永远不知道你会得到什么。选项G“生活就像一盒巧克力,并且你永远不知道你会得到什么。”符合语境。故选G。
【76题详解】
根据下面段落内容“We all knw that peple like t cmmunicate with their clse friends as ften as pssible. When talking, yu shuld talk abut yur feelings and what yu like r dn’t like in a nice way.”可知,本段小标题应是建议大家找到合适的方式去交流。选项A“找到合适的方式去交流。”符合语境。故选A。
【77题详解】
根据后一句“Fr example, if yu’re upset, just say ‘I feel sad when yu dn’t invite me.’”可知,举了不开心就直说原因的例子,是在解释前一句话。选项C“说出你真实的感受也很重要。”符合语境。故选C。
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
(Li Ming and Jia Ting are talking abut their vacatins. Li Ming=L, Jia Ting=J)
L: Hi, Jia Ting! Where did yu g n vacatin last weekend?
J: Hi, Li Ming. I went t Yichang with my family.
L: Yichang? ____78____ Hw did yu g there?
J: We went there by train.
L: Hw was yur trip? ____79____
J: Yes, we did. We visited the Three Grges Dam (三峡大坝). It was great.
L: ____80____
J: It was sunny. The sunshine was s warm.
L: ____81____
J: Oh, it was delicius. I liked it very much.
L: ____82____
J: Yes, they were very friendly.
L: Well, I hpe t g there smeday.
A. It’s a little far frm here.
B What did yu see there?
C. Hw was the fd there?
D. Yu must be very tired.
E. Did yu have a gd time?
F. Hw was the weather there?
G. Were the peple there friendly?
【答案】78. A 79. E 80. F 81. C 82. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段Li Ming和Jia Ting之间的对话。两人主要谈论了Jia Ting上周末去宜昌的假期旅行,包括交通方式、游玩经历、天气、食物和当地人的友好程度。
【78题详解】
根据“Yichang? … Hw did yu g there?”可知,Li Ming听到Jia Ting去了宜昌,下文接着问了交通方式,此处应该表达宜昌离这儿有点远,选项A“它离这儿有点远。”符合语境。故选A。
【79题详解】
根据下文回答“Yes, we did.”可知,说明上一句是一般疑问句;结合下文 “We visited the Three Grges Dam. It was great.”,此处应是询问Jia Ting玩得是否开心,选项E“你玩得开心吗?”符合语境。故选E。
【80题详解】
根据下文回答“It was sunny. The sunshine was s warm.”可知,答句是在描述天气,此处应该是询问天气情况,选项F“那里的天气怎么样?”符合语境。故选F。
【81题详解】
根据下文“Oh, it was delicius. I liked it very much.”可知,答句是在评价食物,此处应该是在询问那里的食物怎么样,选项C“那里的食物怎么样?”符合语境。故选C。
【82题详解】
根据下文回答“Yes, they were very friendly.”可知,Jia Ting认为当地的人们很友好,此处应该是询问那里的人们是否友好,选项G“那里的人友好吗?”符合语境。故选G。
六、书面表达(共15分)
83. 2026马年即将到来,新的希望和机遇已然降临。你们学校即将举办一场英语演讲比赛,请根据以下提示,创作一篇演讲稿。
写作要求:1. 80词左右,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等信息;
3. 内容应包括所有写作要点,可适当发挥。
写作要点:1. What did yu get in 2025?
2. What are yur plans abut physical health and study in 2026?
3. Hw are yu ging t achieve thse plans?
My Future Plans
Hw time flies! 2026 is arund the crner. Let’s g frward t meet it! Standing here, I want t share with yu what I gt in 2025 and my plans fr the future.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Future Plans
Hw time flies! 2026 is arund the crner. Let’s g frward t meet it! Standing here, I want t share with yu what I gt in 2025 and my plans fr the future.
In 2025, I made great prgress in math after spending mre time n it. Besides, I jined the schl reading club, which made my schl life mre interesting. In 2026, I plan t keep fit by playing basketball and study harder fr better scres.
T achieve these plans, I’ll listen carefully in class and never give up. Fr health, I’ll stick t fixed basketball time and eat mre vegetables. May the Year f the Hrse bring me energy and happiness, and I’m sure 2026 will be amazing!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文一篇演讲稿 ;
②时态:一般过去时(回顾2025)、一般将来时(计划);
③提示:需包含2025年收获、2026年健康与学习计划及实施方式。
[写作步骤]
第一步:用1-2句总结2025年主要收获;
第二步:分别讲述健康和学习计划;
第三步:说明实现方法并结尾鼓励。
[亮点词汇]
①made great prgress取得巨大进步
②plan t d计划做某事
③keep fit保持健康
④stick t坚持
[高分句型]
①Besides, I jined the schl reading club, which made my schl life mre interesting.(运用了定语从句)everything warmly by even talk ability hw its see easy persn
Are msquites driving yu crazy?
This summer, make sme mint (薄荷) il t drive them away!
Msquites are awful. They seem t be everywhere and may bite yu badly. This makes mint il a perfect gift fr yur family and friends in summer. This weekend, yu can try making mint il FOR FREE.
Time: 9:00 a. m.—11:50 a. m., Saturday (July 5th)
Place: Riverside Cmmunity Center
Please nte:
·We’ll get all the tls and materials ready.
·Fr 40 peple nly. First-cme, first-served.
·T bk a place fr the activity, please call Lucy at 345878 by 7:00 p.m., Friday.
Fr thse wh wuld like t practise it at hme, here are the steps:
★Cut up the mint. Put it int a bttle with live (橄榄) il.
★Cver the bttle and place it in ht water.
★When the water cls dwn, mve the bttle t a warm area and leave it there fr at least tw hurs.
★Pur the mixture nt a thin piece f cttn clth n the tp f a dark bttle. Let the il g thrugh the clth int the bttle. Nw yu get yur hmemade mint il.
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