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    江西省九江市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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    这是一份江西省九江市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(原卷版+解析版),文件包含精品解析江西省九江市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析江西省九江市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共34页, 欢迎下载使用。

    九年级英语试题卷
    (温馨提示:请同学们认真答题,并将答案填写在答题卡上。考试时间:120分钟 试卷分数:120分)
    一、听力理解(每小题1分,共20分)
    A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
    1. When des Linda get up n weekdays?
    A. At 6: 00. B. At 6: 30. C. At 7: 00.
    2. What is the man’s favrite free time activity?
    A. Listening t music. B. Reading a bk. C. Watching TV.
    3. Hw much will the man pay?
    A. 12 yuan. B. 18 yuan. C. 24 yuan.
    4. Wh used t be thin?
    A. Mna. B. Jhn. C. Jim.
    5. What des the wman mean?
    A. She can help the man nw.
    B. She can’t help the man nw.
    C. She can help the man nly befre she finishes typing the letters.
    B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
    请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。
    6. Wh did Tny g t Canberra with?
    A. His parents. B. His freign friends. C. His classmates.
    7. When did they cme back?
    A. Yesterday. B. Tw days ag. C. Last night.
    请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。
    8. Wh will have dinner with Jack?
    A. Mike. B. Jane. C. Susan.
    9. What will they have fr dinner?
    A. Italian fd. B. Chinese fd. C. Japanese fd.
    请听第3段对话,回答第10至第12小题。
    10. What prblem des the man have in learning English?
    A. Prnunciatin. B. Grammar. C. Spelling.
    11. When will the tw speakers meet?
    A. At 5: 30. B. At 6: 00. C. At 6: 30.
    12. What are they mainly talking abut?
    A. English learning. B. English evening party. C. English grammar.
    请听第4段对话,回答第13至第15小题。
    13. Wh is this strng man?
    A. Nancy’s father. B. Nancy’s grandfather. C. Nancy’s big brther.
    14. What’s her grandfather’s hbby?
    A. Swimming. B. Playing tennis. C. Watching basketball games.
    15. What can we get frm the cnversatin?
    A. Jhn desn’t knw Nancy’s big brther.
    B. Nancy’s big brther wrks in a schl.
    C. There are mre than three peple in the picture.
    C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子 ,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读有关句子。独白读两遍。
    16. Mrs. Green is a ________.
    17. She has n time t ________ her family.
    18. Her husband wrks in a ________.
    19. Their sn Tm is ________ years ld.
    20. After schl Tm ften practices ________.
    二、单项填空(每小题1分,共8分)
    请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    1. — I can’t understand what yu said. Please pay attentin t yur ________.
    — OK, I will.
    A. envirnmentB. inventinC. prnunciatinD. infrmatin
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——我不能理解你说的话。请注意你的发音。——好的,我会的。
    考查名词辨析。envirnment环境;inventin发明;prnunciatin发音;infrmatin信息。根据“I can’t understand what yu said.”可知,说话人听不懂对方讲的话,由此可推知,说话人应该是要求对方注意发音,prnunciatin符合题意。故选C。
    2. — Have yu watched the news I shared with yu n WeChat?
    — Nt yet. I ________ fr infrmatin n my prject the whle mrning.
    A. was searchingB. search
    C. have searchedD. will search
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——你看了我在微信上和你分享的新闻吗?——还没有。我整个上午都在寻找我项目的信息。
    考查时态。根据“I…fr infrmatin n my prject the whle mrning.”可知,我整个上午都在寻找我项目的信息,表示过去某一阶段一直在做某事,应用过去进行时态,结构为“was/were+动词现在分词”,主语为I,be动词用was。故选A。
    3. —Why d yu ride yur bike t yur ffice instead f driving yur car?
    —I think a bike is mre ________ than a car in the city. At least I dn’t have t wrry abut the parking place.
    A. activeB. unbelievableC. excitingD. cnvenient
    【答案】D
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——为什么你骑自行车去办公室而不是开车去?——我认为在城市里自行车要比小汽车更便利。至少我不必担心停车的地方。
    考查形容词辨析。active活跃的;unbelievable难以置信的;exciting令人兴奋的;cnvenient便利的。根据“At least I dn’t have t wrry abut the parking place.”可知,在说话人看来,骑自行车比开车更便利。故选D。
    4. —Lk! There are s many peple in the restaurant.
    —Yes. The fd there ________ be delicius.
    A. shuldn’tB. mustC. can’tD. need
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——看!餐馆里有那么多人。——是的。那里的食物一定很好吃。
    考查情态动词辨析。shuldn’t不应该;must必须、一定,表示肯定的推测;can’t不能、不会;need需要。根据上句“There are s many peple in the restaurant.”可推知,应是那里的食物一定很好吃。故选B。
    5. —Mum, I dn’t remember ________ my histry bk yesterday.
    —I saw a histry bk n yur bkshelf just nw. Maybe it is yurs.
    A. where I will putB. where did I put
    C. where will I putD. where I put
    【答案】D
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——妈妈,我不记得昨天我把历史书放在哪里了。——我刚才在你的书架上看到一本历史书。也许是你的。
    考查宾语从句。分析句子可知,此句是含宾语从句的复合句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除选项B和C;再根据“yesterday”可知,从句时态为一般过去时,动词应用过去式,put的过去式为put,故选D。
    6. — D yu have teaching experience?
    — Yes, f curse. I’ve taught English in a village schl ________ I left university.
    A. untilB. sinceC. thughD. because
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——你有教学经验吗?——是的,当然。自从我离开大学,我一直在一所乡村学校教英语。
    考查从属连词辨析。until直到……为止;since自从;thugh尽管;because因为。结合空前的“I’ve taught English in a village schl”和空后的“I left university.”可推知,此处表达的是:教英语的事情应该是从说话人离开大学到现在一直持续的事情,所以since符合题意。故选B。
    7. — Last mnth, thirteen Chinese scientists successfully reached the peak f Munt Qmlangma, which is ________ muntain in the wrld.
    — Ww! It’s really fantastic. I am s prud f them.
    A. highB. higherC. the highestD. highest
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——上月,十三位中国科学家成功登上了世界最高的珠穆朗玛峰。——哇!太棒了,我为他们感到骄傲。
    考查最高级。high高的;higher更高;the highest最高;highest最高;根据提示“Qmlangma珠穆朗玛峰”以及“ in the wrld”可知,此处在形容珠穆朗玛峰是世界最高峰,最高级需在形容词前加定冠词。故选C。
    8. —Sccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn’t it?
    —Yes, but nw it ________ all ver the wrld.
    A. playsB. is playedC. is playingD. was played
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——足球最早起源于12世纪的英国,不是吗?——是的,但现在全世界都在踢。
    考查时态及语态。由“nw”可知此句陈述现在的情况,应用一般现在时;主语it指代sccer,和动词play之间是被动关系,所以应用一般现在时的被动语态,结构为“am/is/are+动词过去分词”,主语为it,be动词用is,故选B。
    三、完型填空(每小题1分 ,共26分)
    A)请先阅读下面短文 ,掌握其大意 ,然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    “I dn’t want t g, Miss White. I’m frightened, very frightened,” Mnica tld her teacher.
    Mnica was a very ____9____ girl. She always sat at the back f the classrm, ____10____ r taking ntes. Every Mnday mrning, there wuld be a special shw in her class and ne student wuld be ____11____ t make a speech abut his r her dream. Miss White hped that Mnica culd have a try next week. But she refused.
    “I knw that it seems ____12____ fr yu, but it will help yu build up yur cnfidence,” said Miss White. Mnica was lst in thught.
    The next day, Mnica came t Miss White’s ffice. Miss White was ____13____ that she wuld take the chance. Miss White helped her crrect her ____14____ . And she even helped with her bdy language. She advised Mnica t practice, t ____15____ that she was speaking cnfidently in frnt f the class. ____16____ a whle week, Mnica practiced speaking in frnt f her imaginary friends and teacher. Behind the lcked dr f her bedrm, she tld them abut her ____17____.
    Finally, Mnday arrived. ____18____ Mnica was called upn t give her speech, she ____19____ and walked t the frnt f the class withut any ntes, in a shw f cnfidence. Mnica’s successful perfrmance brught everyne a great ____20____. The whle class clapped fr a full minute when she cmpleted her speech. Miss White ____21____. She had knwn that Mnica wuld make it when she ____22____ tk her first step t vercme her fear f speaking in public.
    Frm that day, Mnica’s life changed fr the better. At the age f 23, she became a newsreader (新闻播音员). Peple wh see her n televisin nw will find it hard t ____23____ that she was nce a shy girl wh refused t speak up in class.
    9.
    A. nisyB. activeC. lazyD. quiet
    10.
    A. laughingB. readingC. singingD. talking
    11.
    A. chsenB. warnedC. caughtD. pulled
    12.
    A. imprtantB. difficultC. interestingD. necessary
    13.
    A. madB. bredC. gladD. afraid
    14.
    A. prnunciatinB. cnversatinC. explanatinD. instructin
    15.
    A. realizeB. examineC. intrduceD. imagine
    16.
    A. ByB. WithC. FrD. Alng
    17.
    A. jbB. hbbyC. dreamD. prmise
    18.
    A. UntilB. WhenC. SinceD. Thugh
    19.
    A. wke upB. std upC. lked upD. dressed up
    20.
    A. surpriseB. thughtC. decisinD. secret
    21.
    A. agreedB. answeredC. smiledD. regretted
    22.
    A. easilyB. bravelyC. quicklyD. luckily
    23.
    A. expectB. discussC. believeD. express
    【答案】9. D 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了一个害羞的女孩在老师的鼓励下勇敢自信地在全班面前演讲的励志故事。
    【9题详解】
    句意:莫妮卡是一个非常安静的女孩。
    nisy吵闹的;active活跃的;lazy懒惰的;quiet安静的。根据“She always sat at the back f the classrm”可知,她总是坐在教室的后面,故可知,她是一个安静的女孩。故选D。
    【10题详解】
    句意:她总是坐在教室的后面,看书或做笔记。
    laughing大笑;reading阅读;singing唱歌;talking谈话。根据“She always sat at the back f the classrm”可知,女孩很安静,故会安静地做笔记或看书。故选B。
    【11题详解】
    句意:每周一会有一个学生将被选来做一个关于他或她的梦想的演讲。
    chsen选择;warned警告;caught抓住;pulled拉。根据“ne student wuld make a speech”可知,会选择一个学生来做演讲。故选A。
    【12题详解】
    句意:我知道那似乎对你来说很难。
    imprtant重要的;difficult困难的;interesting有趣的;necessary必要的。根据“But she refused”可知,她拒绝的原因是上去演讲对她来说很难。故选B。
    【13题详解】
    句意:怀特老师很高兴她愿意接受这个机会。
    mad疯狂的;bred无聊的;glad高兴的;afraid害怕的。根据“she wuld take the chance”可知,莫妮卡愿意接受这个机会,所以老师感到高兴。故选C。
    【14题详解】
    句意:怀特老师用红铅笔修改她的演讲稿,纠正她的发音,甚至帮助她学习肢体语言。
    prnunciatin发音;cnversatin对话;explanatin解释;instructin指示。根据“crrected her”可知,是指纠正她的发音。故选A。
    【15题详解】
    句意:她建议莫妮卡练习,想象自己正在在全班同学面前自信地讲话。
    realize意识到;examine测试;intrduce介绍;imagine想象。根据后文“Mnica practiced speaking in frnt f the imaginary friends and teacher. ”可知,莫妮卡练习时,想象自己在全班面前演讲。故选D。
    【16题详解】
    句意:整整一个星期,莫妮卡都在假想的朋友和老师面前练习演讲。
    By通过;With伴随;Fr为了;Alng沿着。“a whle week”是一段时间,介词fr加一段时间。故选C。
    【17题详解】
    句意:在她锁着的卧室门后,她告诉他们她的梦想。
    jb工作;hbby爱好;dream梦想;prmise承诺。根据前文“make a speech abut his r her dream”可知,是关于梦想的演讲。故选C。
    【18题详解】
    句意:当Mnica被要求演讲时,她站起来,没有任何笔记就走到全班面前,表现得很自信。
    Until直到;When当……时候;Since自从;Thugh尽管。根据“Mnica was called upn t give her speech”可知,此处表达在莫妮卡被点到名字做演讲后。故选B。
    【19题详解】
    句意:当莫妮卡被要求演讲时,她站起来,没有任何笔记自信的走到全班面前。
    wke up醒来;std up站起来;lked up向上看;dressed up打扮。根据“walked t the frnt f the class withut any ntes”可知,莫妮卡是先站起来,然后走到全班面前的。故选B。
    【20题详解】
    句意:莫妮卡的成功表演给每个人带来了巨大的惊喜。
    surprise惊喜;thught想法;decisin决定;secret秘密。根据“The whle class clapped fr a full minute”可知,大家被她演讲震惊了。故选A。
    【21题详解】
    句意:怀特老师笑了。
    agreed同意;answered回答;smiled微笑;regretted后悔。根据前文可知莫妮卡演讲很成功,故此处表达“老师笑了”。故选C。
    【22题详解】
    句意:当她勇敢地迈出第一步克服在公众面前讲话的恐惧时,她就知道莫妮卡会成功。
    easily容易地;bravely勇敢地;quickly快速地;luckily幸运地。根据“she… tk her first step t vercme her fear f speaking in public”可知,是勇敢地克服自己的恐惧。故选B。
    【23题详解】
    句意:现在在电视上看到她的人很难相信她曾经是一个在课堂上拒绝发言的害羞女孩。
    expect期待;discuss讨论;believe相信;express表达。根据“hard t…that she was nce a shy girl wh refused t speak up in class”可知,她之前是一个很害羞的女孩,人们看到她现在的改变,很难相信之前她是如此的害羞。故选C。
    B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
    请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
    In Octber 2021, a lcal newspaper tld a stry f a cmmn man, Jia Shuangdeng. He is frm Shanxi Prvince. He nt nly wrks hard ____24____ has helped many deaf peple live a ____25____ life than befre.
    At the age f 14 smething ____26____ happened t Jia and turned him int a deaf persn. Sad and heartbrken, he had t leave schl and learned by himself at hme fr mre than tw ____27____. Later, with ther peple’s ____28____, he cheered up and made a living by making shes. He met many ____29____ but he faced them bravely and kept n wrking hard. Finally his shes became ____30____ and sld well. After a few years, he started his wn factry and it was successful. ____31____, he didn’t frget thse wh had helped him. S he decided t help the peple in need. These years, he has ____32____ many deaf peple chances t wrk.
    What he did has benefited (有益于) lts f deaf peple. “The persn I want t ____33____ mst in my life is Mr. Jia. Thanks t him, I’ve gt a gd jb and have a happy life nw. He always ____34____ us althugh we are disabled, we can als achieve ur dreams by wrking hard,” said Xie Ting, wh was helped by Jia.
    【答案】24. but
    25. better 26. unlucky
    27. years 28. help
    29. difficulties
    30. ppular
    31. Hwever
    32. ffered
    33. thank 34. tells
    【解析】
    【导语】本文讲述了陕西残疾人贾双登自己创业成功并帮助了很多残疾人的故事。
    【24题详解】
    句意:他不仅努力工作,而且还帮助许多聋人过上了比以前更好的生活。nt (als)“不但……而且”。故填but。
    【25题详解】
    句意:他不仅努力工作,而且还帮助许多聋人过上了比以前更好的生活。根据“helped many deaf peple live ”以及所给词可知让聋人过上更好的生活,better“更好的”符合语境。故填better。
    【26题详解】
    句意:14岁时,一件不幸的事情发生在贾身上,使他变成了一个聋人。根据“turned him int a deaf persn”可知他变聋了,这是不幸的,修饰不定代词smething用形容词unlucky“不幸的”。故填unlucky。
    【27题详解】
    句意:伤心欲绝的他不得不离开学校,在家自学了两年多。根据“learned by himself at hme fr mre than tw”以及所给词可知在家自学了两年多,用名词复数years。故填years。
    【28题详解】
    句意:后来,在别人的帮助下,他振作起来,以制鞋为生。根据“with ther peple’s”以及所给词可知是在其他人的帮助下,help“帮助”。故填help。
    【29题详解】
    句意:他遇到了许多困难,但他勇敢地面对,继续努力工作。根据“but he faced them bravely”以及所给词可知他遇到了很多困难,many后加可数名词复数difficulties“困难”。故填difficulties。
    【30题详解】
    句意:最后,他的鞋子很受欢迎,卖得很好。根据“and sld well”可知鞋很受欢迎,卖得很好,ppular“受欢迎的”。故填ppular。
    【31题详解】
    句意:然而,他没有忘记那些帮助过他的人。根据“he didn’t frget thse wh had helped him”可知此处和前句是转折关系,用hwever连接。故填Hwever。
    【32题详解】
    句意:这些年来,他为许多聋人提供了工作的机会。根据“many deaf peple chances t wrk”以及所给词可知是提供了工作机会,ffer“提供”,此处用过去分词和has构成现在完成时。故填ffered。
    【33题详解】
    句意:我一生中最想感谢的人是贾先生。根据“The persn I want ”以及所给词可知是最想感谢的人,thank“感谢”,动词不定式符号t后加动词原形。故填thank。
    【34题详解】
    句意:他总是告诉我们,虽然我们是残疾人,但我们也可以通过努力实现我们的梦想。根据“us althugh we are disabled, we can als achieve ur dreams by wrking hard”可知这是他告诉我们的话,tell“告诉”,根据“we are disabled”可知句子用一般现在时,主语是He,谓语动词用单三。故填tells。
    四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共46分)
    A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    A
    35. Hw much will a father with his 8-year-ld sn pay if they want t feed the starfish?
    A. $5.B. $6.C. $10.D. $12.
    36. When can yu enjy traditinal Chinese music in the gardens?
    A. At 2 p. m. n Mnday.B. At 2 p. m. n Thursday.
    C. At 4 p. m. n Mnday.D. At 4 p. m. n Thursday.
    37. Where can the dinsaurs shw be watched accrding t the ads abve?
    A. Natural Histry Museum.B. Santa Mnica Pier Aquarium.
    C. Huntingtn Gardens.D. Natural Science Museum.
    【答案】35. B 36. A 37. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章内容由三则广告构成。
    【35题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“COST: $6(kids under 10 free)”可知,喂海星活动的票价为6美元/人,但十岁以下的小孩免费,所以,如果一个父亲和8岁儿子想去喂海星,需要付6美元。故选B。
    【36题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“WHEN: Every Mnday frm 1 p.m. t 3 p.m.”可知,可以在花园欣赏传统中国音乐的时间为每周一下午一点到三点。故选A。
    【37题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“WHERE: Natural Histry Museum, Crmwell Rad, Lndn SW75BD”可知,恐龙展的地点在自然历史博物馆。故选A。
    B.
    Li Shijin, 31, didn’t expect t make a living thrugh his vice.
    Li began t wrk as a cmpany salesman in Lianing Prvince in 2012. He tried t find a part-time jb as a wedding hst t imprve his cnfidence.
    Arund the Spring Festival in 2014, he started listening t audibks (音频书). After being a listener fr tw years, he decided t recrd himself reading bks. Then, he psted his first audibk Yuth Will Nt Return n Qingting in 2016. It was bradcast and listened t abut 20millin times.
    A year later, after he had read three audibks, he was signed up as a vice perfrmer by Qingting. Hwever, he was under great pressure when he was signed up by Qingting. “T imprve my ability, I didn’t sleep fr mre than five hurs a day during that year. I had better results the fllwing year.” Als, t imprve his perfrmance, Li attended a training curse at Cmmunicatin University f China t learn dubbing (配音) and hw t write a play in 2018. S far, he has cmpleted nearly 30 wrks n Qingting.
    On the rad t success, Li put a lt f effrt. Many peple tried t get a fthld (立足地) but failed, while he made it!
    When talking abut the secret f his success, he said, “Many peple have gd abilities and many wrk very hard, but they may fail. Early birds get wrms. I believe they will get chances and succeed sner r later if they hld n t their dreams and keep n trying.”
    38. Why did Li wrk as a wedding hst?
    A. T develp his interest.B. T imprve himself.
    C. T make friends.D. T make a living.
    39. Hw did Li feel after being signed up by Qingting?
    A. Happy.B. Lucky.
    C. Wrried.D. Sad.
    40. What can we learn frm the last tw paragraphs?
    A. Li succeeded thrugh hard wrk.B. Li never failed.
    C. Li succeeded easily.D. Li succeeded because f gd luck.
    41. Put the fllwing int crrect rder accrding t the passage.
    ①Li psted his first audibk. ②Li went t the university.
    ③Li started t listen t audibks. ④Li was signed up by Qingting.
    A. ①②③④B. ④①②③C. ③①②④D. ③①④②
    42. What can we prbably infer frm the passage?
    A. Chances favr (偏爱) the prepared mind.B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
    C. Tw heads are better than ne.D. Time waits fr n q man.
    【答案】38. B 39. C 40. A 41. D 42. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文讲述了李世金成功的经历,告诉我们机会是给有准备的人的。
    【38题详解】
    细节理解题。根据文中“Li began t wrk as a cmpany salesman in Lianing Prvince in 2012. He tried t find a part-time jb as a wedding hst t imprve his cnfidence.”可知,李做一名婚礼主持人是为了提高他的信心,故选B。
    【39题详解】
    细节理解题。根据文中“Hwever, he was under great pressure when he was signed up by Qingting.”可知,他的压力很大,很担心,故选C。
    【40题详解】
    推理判断题。根据文中“On the rad t success, Li put a lt f effrt. Many peple tried t get a fthld (立足地) but failed, while he made it!”可知,他的成功来自于辛苦的工作,故选A。
    【41题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第三段“Arund the Spring Festival in 2014, he started listening t audibks”和“Then, he psted his first audibk ”、第四段“Hwever, he was under great pressure when he was signed up by Qingting.”和“Als, t imprve his perfrmance, Li attended a training curse at Cmmunicatin University f China t learn dubbing (配音) and hw t write a play in 2018.”可知,李开始听有声读物,发布了他的第一本有声书,之后签约倾听,最后去大学进修,故选D。
    【42题详解】
    推理判断题。根据文中“Many peple have gd abilities and many wrk very hard, but they may fail. Early birds get wrms. I believe they will get chances and succeed sner r later if they hld n t their dreams and keep n trying.”可知,机会总是青睐有准备的人,故选A。
    C
    In the 13th century, Marc Pl saw many wnderful things in China. One f the greatest things he discvered was mney made f paper. Peple in the West did nt have such kind f mney until the 15th century. Hwever, the Chinese began t use it in the 7th century.
    Paper was invented by a Chinese man called Cai Lun almst 2,000 years ag. But it was nt made in Eurpe until the year 1100. Fur hundred years later, a German discvered that he culd make the best paper frm trees. After that, cuntries rich in frests, such as Canada, Sweden, America, Finland became the mst imprtant nes in paper making.
    Paper can be used in many ways. The cmmn uses include bks, newspapers and magazines. But d yu knw that paper can be used fr keeping warm? In Finland, the farmers wear paper bts t keep their feet warm in the snw. And even huses can be insulated frm heat r cld with paper.
    Hwever, we have t understand that paper still cmes frm trees nw. If we keep n wasting s much paper, there will nt be any trees left n the earth sme day in the near future. Every day peple thrw away abut 2,800 tns f paper in ur city. It takes 17 trees t make ne tn f paper. This means that we are cutting dwn early 48,000 trees every day. The fact is that it takes mre than 10 years fr a tree t grw.
    S we must start saving paper right nw. We can use bth sides f every piece f paper. We can make useful things ut f used paper. We can use china cups instead f paper nes. When shpping, we can use fewer paper bags and reuse them if we have sme.
    In shrt, we shuld keep a balance between using paper and prtecting trees, and d it nw befre it is t late!
    43. Where can we prbably read this passage?
    A. In a fashin magazine.B. In a flk stry.
    C. In an advertisement.D. In a science magazine.
    44. When did peple in the West have paper mney?
    A. In the 13th century.B. In the 15th century.
    C. In the 7th century.D. In the 5th century.
    45. Why did America becme an imprtant cuntry in paper making?
    A. Because it had lts f frests.B. Because it was a large cuntry.
    C. Because it had a large ppulatin.D. Because it was a rich cuntry.
    46. What is paper used fr in Finland?
    A. Reducing waste.B. Making newspapers.
    C Keeping warm.D. Making bks.
    47. What’s the best title f this passage?
    A. Peple shuld save paperB. The use f paper
    C. The histry f making paperD. The infrmatin f paper
    【答案】43. D 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了纸在东西方的发明和产生,纸的用途以及呼吁人们充分利用和节约使用纸张。
    【43题详解】
    推理判断题。根据全文内容可知,文章主要普及了有关纸方面的信息,可以在科学杂志上看见,故选D。
    【44题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第一段“Peple in the West did nt have such kind f mney until the 15th century. ” 可知,在15世纪西方才开始有纸币。故选B。
    【45题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第二段“After that, cuntries rich in frests, such as Canada, Sweden, America, Finland became the mst imprtant nes in paper making.可知,美国在造纸上成为一个重要的国家是因为森林资源丰富。故选A。
    【46题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第三段“In Finland, the farmers wear paper bts t keep their feet warm in the snw.”可知,在芬兰,纸被用来保暖。故选C。
    【47题详解】
    标题归纳题。通读全文及其最后一段“In shrt, we shuld keep a balance between using paper and prtecting trees, and d it nw befre it is t late!”可知,文章主要介绍了有关纸方面的信息,比如纸的历史、纸的用途以及呼吁人们充分利用和节约使用纸张。故选D。
    D
    D yu get in truble fr feeding yur dg n fd frm dinner under the table? A new study suggests that by sharing “peple fd”, yu might actually be helping t keep yur pet healthy.
    Many dgs are fed dry prcessed fd. Science has shwn that a diet (饮食) f prcessed fd is nt health y fr humans. Scientists frm the University f Helsinki, in Finland, say this diet is nt gd fr ur pet dgs, either.
    The scientists discvered that the fds a dg might find in an wner’s meal such as eggs, fish, meat and vegetables may be better than a diet f just dg fd. This is because having different kinds f fds leads t mre variety (多样性) in micrbes (微生物), which are little living things, t small t be seen with ur eyes. There are millins f them in human and animal bdies. Sme are bad fr us, but many are gd fr us, and they play imprtant rles in helping us digest (消化) fd.
    A ttal f 8,500 yung pet dgs tk part in the study. 4,500 f them were under 6 mnths ld, and the rest were between 6 and 18 mnths ld. The wners were asked abut what fds they had fed their pets and hw ften. When the dgs reached adulthd, their wners reprted that abut 20% f the dgs shwed CE symptms (症状) such as weight lss. Hwever, if dgs had been fed a mixed diet while yung, it was 22% less pssible fr them t experience CE symptms later in life.
    Dr. Anna Hielm-Bjrkman tld The Times f Lndn, “Dg fds n sale are described as prviding a cmplete diet... But what we shw is that variety is imprtant. Nbdy wuld give 12 years f the same fd t a child, then why shuld a dg be different?”
    48. Accrding t the new study, dg wners ________.
    A. can feed dgs n “peple fd”B. must ffer dry fd t their dgs
    C. had better buy mre prcessed fdD. shuldn’t make fd by themselves
    49. In Paragraph 3, the writer mainly explains why ________.
    A. scientists study dry prcessed fd
    B. little living things stay in human bdies
    C. dgs need different kinds f fds
    D. peple shuld keep dgs at hme
    50. Hw des the writer describe the study in Paragraph 4 t make it believable?
    A. By using pictures.B. By listing numbers.
    C. By telling stries.D. By giving examples.
    51. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
    A. B. C. D.
    52. What is the passage mainly abut?
    A. Micrbes are gd fr dgs.
    B. Yu shuld feed yur dg by sharing prcessed fd.
    C. Dgs like humans’ fd rather than dry fd.
    D. Dgs with mixed diet are healthier.
    【答案】48. A 49. C 50. B 51. B 52. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍通过分享“人类食物”,实际上可能有助于保持宠物健康。
    【48题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“A new study suggests that by sharing ‘peple fd’, yu might actually be helping t keep yur pet healthy.”可知,一项新的研究表明,通过分享“人类食物”,你实际上可能有助于保持你的宠物健康。故选A。
    【49题详解】
    段落大意题。根据“This is because having different kinds f fds leads t mre variety (多样性) in micrbes”以及本段内容可知本段主要解释了为什么狗需要不同种类的食物。故选C。
    【50题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“When the dgs reached adulthd, their wners reprted that abut 20% f the dgs...”可知,本段主要通过列数字使研究可信。故选B。
    【51题详解】
    篇章结构题。通读全文可知,文章第一段总起全文,引出喂养宠物这个话题;二、三、四段分别论证混合食物对宠物狗的健康更有好处;第五段使用博士的话总结全文,总结混合食物对宠物更有好处。故选B。
    【52题详解】
    主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要说明“人类食物”有助于宠物的健康。故选D。
    B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
    Have yu ever tried tech (手账)? ____53____ It’s a bit like writing a diary but besides wrds, yu can als see scribbles (涂鸦), pictures, stickers—anything yu want t recrd yur thughts. ____54____ It can be well-planned r as messy as yu like. David Almnd, a children’s writer, uses tech t create his stries.
    ____55____ First, studies shw that scribbling and writing can imprve yur memry. Secnd, it can als reduce stress. Third, when yu draw freely, yur imaginatin will flw in yur mind. ____56____ And yu can cllect these wnderful ideas.
    “I begin by making a mess.” says Almnd. He als suggests using lts f clrs, which helps yu relax and helps yur brain becme clearer. “Instead f thinking, yu just need t relax and play arund,” he says, “and then yu can cme up with smething really interesting.” Anther gd thing abut tech is that n ne else needs t see it. ____57____ Yu just need t draw whatever yu like.
    A. Tech is gd fr yu in many ways.
    B. Tech can help with study.
    C. There are n rules abut hw t make tech.
    D. It’s difficult fr sme peple t take ntes.
    E. S it’s a gd chance fr yu t wake up the ideas in yur mind.
    F. It is a way f getting yur thughts and ideas ut f yur head.
    G. Yu dn’t have t tell anyne what yu are ding.
    【答案】53. F 54. C 55. A 56. E 57. G
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了手账的作用。
    【53题详解】
    根据“Have yu ever tried tech (手账)?”可知,此处介绍手账是什么东西。选项F“这是一种让你的思想和想法从头脑中消失的方法。”符合语境。故选F。
    【54题详解】
    根据“It can be well-planned r as messy as yu like.”可知,手账的样子你可以随心所欲,没有特殊的规定。选项C“关于如何制作手账没有任何规则。”符合语境。故选C。
    【55题详解】
    根据“First, studies shw that scribbling and writing can imprve yur memry.”可知,本段具体介绍手账的作用。选项A“手账在很多方面都对你有好处。”符合语境。故选A。
    【56题详解】
    根据“Third, when yu draw freely, yur imaginatin will flw in yur mind. ”可知,此处指手账能提高一个人的想象力。选项E“所以这对你来说是一个唤醒你脑海中想法的好机会。”符合语境。故选E。
    【57题详解】
    根据“Anther gd thing abut tech is that n ne else needs t see it.”可知,手账的内容只有你自己知道,不必告诉其他人。选项G“你不必告诉任何人你在做什么。”符合语境。故选G。
    五、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
    请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,一空一句。
    (Jack and Reem are talking abut ging ut fr dinner. Jack =J, Reem =R)
    R: Why dn’t we g ut fr dinner smetime this week?
    J: That’d be nice. I haven’t been t a restaurant fr many years. D yu have any places in mind?
    R: Nt really. Let’s think. ____58____ Hw abut Indian fd?
    J: Mm, that wuld be OK. It can be a bit ht, thugh.
    R: Yeah, that’s true. ____59____
    J: I lve Chinese fd, but I’m never sure abut what t rder.
    R: Well, why dn’t we try that new Chinese restaurant n Main Street?
    J: ____60____ S when d yu want t g?
    R: Is Friday OK with yu?
    J: ____61____ Hw abut the day after that?
    R: Sure I’m nt ding anything n Saturday. Wuld 7: 00 p. m. be OK?
    J: Yeah. I can pick yu up at yur huse.
    R: There’s n need. ____62____ Let’s meet in frnt f the restaurant.
    A. D yu like American fd?
    B. Then hw abut Chinese fd?
    C. I have t finish a reprt that day.
    D. Sunds great!
    E. I’m getting tired f American fd.
    F. Why nt g ut fr dinner n Friday?
    G. I live nearby s I can walk there.
    【答案】58. E 59. B 60. D 61. C 62. G
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是谈论外出吃晚餐的一段对话。
    【58题详解】
    根据“Hw abut Indian fd?”可知,此处应是说不喜欢某食物,想换一种,选项E“我厌倦了美国菜。”符合语境,故选E。
    【59题详解】
    根据“I lve Chinese fd”可知,此处是建议吃中国食物,选项B“那中餐怎么样?”符合语境,故选B。
    【60题详解】
    根据“Well, why dn’t we try that new Chinese restaurant n Main Street?”及“S when d yu want t g?”可知,此处是同意对方的建议,选项D“听起来很棒!”符合语境,故选D。
    【61题详解】
    根据“Hw abut the day after that?”可知,此处是说自己有其他事,所以要换个时间,选项C“那天我必须完成一份报告。”符合语境,故选C。
    【62题详解】
    根据“I can pick yu up at yur huse.”和“There’s n need.”可知,此处是解释没有必要接自己的原因,选项G“我住在附近,所以我可以步行去那里。”符合语境,故选G。
    六、书面表达。(共15分)
    63. 学校是我们生活、学习、成长的地方,我们在这里学习知识、锻炼身体、结识朋友、学会成长等等。在三年的学校生活中,有哪件事情或者哪个人让你非常难忘?请根据下面提示,选择以“An unfrgettable persn r experience in my schl”为主题写一篇英语短文。请先将标题补充完整,再介绍你在学校生活中的一次难忘经历或一个难忘的人 ,并对你产生了什么样的影响。
    写作要点:
    1. Wh/What brught yu unfrgettable memries in the schl? And why?
    2. Hw have yu changed?
    3. What have yu learned frm the persn/ the experience?
    要求:
    1.短文应包括全部的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯;
    2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
    3.词数80~120,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
    An unfrgettable ________ in my schl
    I have studied in my schl fr three years.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】例文:
    An unfrgettable persn in my schl
    I have studied in my schl fr three years. I lve my schl nt nly because f its gd envirnment but als the peple here.
    Lking back n the past three years, I still remember my best friend Alice wh helped me a lt. I still remember hw sad I was after the midterm examinatin. I tld it t Alice. After hearing my wrds, she cmfrted me that I was always the best in her heart. She als said: “There is always a rad ahead.” Strangely, my heart was filled with warmth I had never felt befre. And I felt much better.
    With Alice’s help, I realize friendship makes a happier life. And n matter what difficulties I meet, I will try t lk n the bright side f the wrld.
    【解析】
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇记叙文写作,为材料作文;
    ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
    ③提示:写作要点已给出,要注意不要遗漏提示的相关要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,总述自己三年的学校生活。
    第二步,指出谁给自己在学校留下了难忘的回忆,并介绍和朋友之间的故事。
    第三步,书写结语。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①nt nly…but als…不仅……而且……
    ②lk back n回顾
    ③be filled with充满
    [高分句型]
    ①I still remember my best friend Alice wh helped me a lt. (wh引导定语从句)
    ②With Alice’s help, I realize friendship makes a happier life. (省略that的宾语从句)
    difficulty ppular ffer but help unlucky better years tell hwever thank
    Feed the starfish
    WHEN: Tuesdays Fridays
    WHERE: Santa Mnica Pier Aquarium, 1600 Ocean Frnt Walk, Santa Mnica, Califrnia
    COST: $6(kids under 10 free)
    AGES: All Ages
    Enjy traditinal Chinese music
    in the gardens
    WHEN: Every Mnday frm 1 p.m. t 3 p.m.
    WHERE: Huntingtn Gardens, 1151!
    Oxfrd Rd., San Marin
    C0ST: $10-$23
    AGES: All Ages
    Watch the dinsaurs(恐龙)shw
    WHEN: Every Thursday at shw time
    WHERE: Natural Histry Museum, Crmwell Rad, Lndn SW75BD
    COST: $5-$12
    AGES: 4 & up
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