浙江省名校联合体2025_2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份浙江省名校联合体2025_2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷（含答案），共30页。试卷主要包含了听力选择题，阅读理解，完形填空，语法填空，单词拼写，完成句子，书信写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力选择题
1．Wh is taking part in the tennis cmpetitin?
A．The wman.B．The wman’s dad.C．The wman’s friend.
2．What will the wman d first?
A．Pick up the man.B．Visit sme shps.C．Take a pian lessn.
3．What advice des the wman give t the man?
A．Eating healthier.B．Exercising mre.C．Getting enugh sleep.
4．When did the speaker get n the train?
A．At 3:00 p.m.B．At 3:15 p.m.C．At 3:30 p.m.
5．Which sprts game is the man watching nw?
A．A ftball game.B．A vlleyball game.C．A basketball game.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6．What des the man think f classical music?
A．It’s beautiful.B．It’s ppular.C．It’s bring.
7．Which instrument des the wman play?
A．The vilin.B．The guitar.C．The pian.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8．Hw much is the tp?
A．£20.B．£17.C．£15.
9．What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Brther and sister.
B．Husband and wife.
C．Salesman and custmer.
10．What is the wman prbably buying fr herself?
A．A hat.B．A scarf.C．A pair f glves.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11．What will the new team fcus n?
A．Develping new markets.
B．Making prduct strategies.
C．Imprving custmer experience.
12．Hw can the man sign up fr the team?
A．By sending an email t the wman.
B．By talking with the wman face t face.
C．By filling in an nline frm abut his skills.
13．Hw des the man sund at the end f the cnversatin?
A．Prud.B．Wrried.C．Excited.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14．Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A．In a frest.B．In a TV statin.C．In a pht studi.
15．What kind f phts des Sarah take mstly?
A．Peple.B．Nature.C．Sprts.
16．Where did Sarah take her favrite pht?
A．In Kenya.B．In Alaska.C．In Sctland.
17．What is Sarah’s advice fr peple t be phtgraphers?
A．Having expensive equipment.
B．Learning different skills.
C．Practicing much mre.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18．What is the main tpic f the talk?
A．The histry f Chatswrth Huse.
B．The gardens at Chatswrth Huse.
C．The artwrks in Chatswrth Huse.
19．What is Chatswrth Huse used as tday?
A．A schl.B．A private hme.C．A turist attractin.
20．Wh lives at Chatswrth Huse nw?
A．The Leche family.
B．The Austen family.
C．The Cavendish family.
二、阅读理解
BEST DRAMA SHOW OF DECEMBER FOR KIDS
Hell Dlly
Imelda Stauntn returns t the West End fr the classic musical “Hell Dlly”. The stry fllws the activities f Dlly Gallagher Levi as she sets up marriages in 1890s New Yrk City. Kids will be excited by the clurful sets and cstumes, while lder teens wh may be Harry Ptter fans will lve seeing Dlres Umbridge, als knwn as Imelda Stauntn.
Age: 4+
Date: 11th December-14th December 2025
Venue: Lndn Palladium
The Secret Garden
It is a musical based n the classic nvel abut Mary Lennx, a girl wh discvers a hidden garden and a new sense f hpe and family. Kids will be drawn in by the wnderful setting and the heartwarming stry, while teens will value the themes f healing and grwth.
Age: 10+
Date: 24th December 2025
Venue: Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre
Babies
Year 11 students are in fr a wild ride! This term, it’s abut babies. These plastic simulatr dlls are here t teach the teens a thing r tw abut respnsibility. Over ne week, beliefs and minds are changed! Kids will lve the cmedy f watching teens deal with “parenthd.”
Age: 11+
Date: Until 14th December 2025
Venue: The Other Palace-Main Theatre
Hamiltn
Hamiltn is based n the life stry f American plitician Alexander Hamiltn, whse ambitin led him t an American war her and Gerge Washingtn’s right-hand man. This musical ffers a mix f hip-hp, jazz, and R&B, which is perfect fr kids wh want t feel inspired.
Age: 10+
Date: 29th December 2025
Venue: Victria Palace Theatre
21．Which f the fllwing des a Harry Ptter actress perfrm in?
A．HamiltnB．Babies
C．Hell DllyD．The Secret Garden
22．What d we knw abut The Secret Garden?
A．It will be shwn till next year.
B．It is based n a well-knwn film.
C．It is a great chice fr a 13-year-ld.
D．It teaches teens t get alng with their parents.
23．Where can teens enjy mixed types f music?
A．Lndn Palladium.
B．Victria Palace Theatre.
C．The Other Palace-Main Theatre.
D．Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre.
Since childhd, fried chicken had been my favrite fd fr sme twenty years. I wuld have it at least three times a week, whether it was frm a fast-fd jint, a lcal diner, r even hmemade. I planned my utings arund places that served delicius fried chicken. There were times when I tried t cut back n it, especially when I started t gain sme weight, but I always ended up giving in t my desire within a few days.
This year, a series f events changed my relatinship with fried chicken frever. I began experiencing frequent stmachaches. Dctrs culdn’t directly link these prblems t fried chicken, but I nticed that every time I ate it, my discmfrt wrsened. Additinally, I started t realize that the nce-muthwatering smell and taste nw left a heavy, greasy feeling in my muth that I culdn’t ignre. One evening, after finishing a large bucket f fried chicken, I felt s sick that I culdn’t sleep well all night. That was the turning pint. I decided that it was time t quit.
Why was it s hard t let g befre? Is there really smething addictive in fried chicken? While there’s n fficial “fried chicken addictin” listed in medical bks, experts pint ut factrs that culd cntribute t its allure. Dr. Jhnsn frm a nutritin research center mentins tw main elements: the high-fat cntent and the cmbinatin f spices, which makes us feel gd and makes us want mre. Gradually this circle becmes habitual ver time.
Nw, I’m n Day 35 f my “fried-chicken-free” jurney. The first week was hard. I had strng desire and even felt a bit dwn at times. But as the days passed, I started t feel better. My stmach prblems became less frequent, and I even nticed that I had mre energy. I’m really prud f myself fr breaking this lng-standing habit. If I can vercme my lve fr fried chicken, I believe I can vercme any ther challenging habit in my life.
24．What can we knw abut the authr frm Paragraph 1?
A．The authr ate fried chicken ccasinally.
B．The authr had a deep and lng-lasting lve fr fried chicken.
C．The authr never wrried abut the health risks f eating fried chicken.
D．The authr successfully reduced the intake f fried chicken several times.
25．What led the authr t give up fried chicken?
A．A dctr’s direct warning abut health.
B．The advice n a healthier diet frm a friend.
C．A newfund dislike fr the smell f chicken.
D．Health prblems and an unpleasant feeling after eating.
26．Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrd “allure” in Paragraph 3?
A．attractinB．cmbinatin
C．prductinD．appreciatin
27．Hw des the authr feel abut giving up fried chicken?
A．Satisfied.B．Cnfused.
C．Annyed.D．Impressed.
When Jewel pened at Singapre’s Changi Airprt six years ag, its greenery and waterfalls amazed everyne. The already wrld-famus airprt was transfrming (转换) itself int a destinatin fr visitrs. Hwever, turning an airprt int a destinatin is hard, especially while respecting lcal culture. The key is t make these glbal gateways lcal.
New airprt terminals (机场航站楼) make every effrt t highlight their lcatins. The architecture is ften inspired by nearby muntains r the beach. Ppular lcal cafes and shps are mving int the terminal. And everything is ften lcally themed. Yantai Penglai Internatinal Airprt in China features curves and materials that “ech (呼应) the nature all arund the structure”.
San Francisc Internatinal Airprt (SFO) expanded the cncept f lcal design acrss the entire Harvey Milk Terminal 1. Dug Yakel, a public infrmatin fficer at SFO, explains that even if travelers aren’t ging int the city, they can briefly experience what San Francisc and the Bay Area represent. He highlights the lcal-themed cncessins, art, and quiet areas with chaise lunges.
Turning the airprt int a destinatin takes the idea f a lcal ne-stp further. Prtland Internatinal Airprt (PDX) first achieved this in the late 1980s, when it pened the Oregn Market shpping mall. Over the years, the hallway hsted many lcal brands that were ppular even with nn-travelers until it clsed in 2019 fr a new terminal. ZGF architects designed the terminal t mimic a walk in the frest, with pen views that highlight Prtland’s natural surrundings. While PDX lacks exact data n nn-traveler visits, shrt-term parking receipts (停车收据) have risen since the terminal’s August 2024 pening.
Like thers, Denver Internatinal Airprt is trying t cpy at least sme f Changi’s success. But whether its remte lcatin — 20 miles frm dwntwn can attract lcals remains an pen questin.
28．Why des the authr mentin Yantai Penglai Internatinal Airprt?
A．T cmpare it with Changi Airprt in terms f ppularity.
B．T shw hw airprts use lcal natural features in their design.
C．T explain why Chinese airprts are mre mdern than thers.
D．T tell the imprtance f internatinal cperatin in design.
29．What des the increase in shrt-term parking receipts at PDX suggest?
A．The new terminal has caused traffic jams.
B．The airprt is attracting mre lcal visitrs.
C．The parking fees at the airprt have gne up.
D．Mre travelers are chsing t drive t the airprt.
30．What can be inferred abut Denver Internatinal Airprt?
A．Its lcal peple have a strng passin fr its change.
B．Its plan is t shift the terminal clser t Changi Airprt.
C．Its far-frm-twn site may lessen its appeal t nearby lcals.
D．Its yearly visitr number has already gne beynd Changi’s ftfall.
31．What is the text mainly abut?
A．Why Internatinal Airprts are prmting turism
B．Why airprts are making themselves destinatins fr visitrs
C．Hw airprt terminals are making attempts t stress their lcatins
D．Hw airprts are changing themselves int destinatins fr visitrs
A new study shws that sund is an imprtant, yet ften undervalued part f hw skatebarders cnnect with the activity. Skatebarders nt nly see their envirnment but als feel and hear it. Phts and vides may shw the amazing mves, but they dn’t express the whle experience.
The sunds frm the city surfaces — the “skate sund” — are a key part f the skatebarding experience. These sunds enable skatebarders t check the success f their mves, test if surfaces are suitable fr skating, and send messages t thers arund them.
Hwever, the study intrduces an interesting idea — the “skate sund paradx (矛盾)”. Skatebarders are aware f the trubling nature f the nise they prduce and change their behavir accrdingly in certain situatins t make less nise. Skatebarders describe the sund f the sprt as bth unpleasant and pleasant.
Researchers frm the University f Exeter carried ut interviews with 58 adult skatebarders aged between 19 and 51 frm different places and experience levels. They fund that the skate sund made peple feel included, especially thse wh might feel left ut f mre traditinal and regular sprts. Interestingly, mst skatebarders were against the idea f listening t music thrugh headphnes while skatebarding, viewing it as unfriendly. The sprt is cnsidered a scial activity, and wearing headphnes breaks the cnnectin with the grup and the verall experience.
Hwever, thse wh chse t listen t music thrugh headphnes while skatebarding had their reasns. Music helped with fcus fr sme skatebarders, while headphnes served as a scial barrier (障碍) fr thers, ffering them mre cnfidence.
The study shws that the skatebard is nt just a ty r sprts bject but an “ear under the feet”. Next time yu hear the sunds f wheels and the bard hitting the grund, think abut what skatebarders are listening t. They’re nt simply making nise. Skatebarders are learning thrugh their senses, cnnecting with their friends, and perhaps, finding unusual peace in a nisy wrld.
32．What des the new study fcus n?
A．The health benefits f skatebarding practice.
B．The scial cnnectins between skatebarders.
C．The influence f skatebarding n city culture.
D．The rle f sund in skatebarding experiences.
33．Hw d skatebarders behave accrding t the “skate sund paradx”?
A．Valuing yet trying t cntrl the sund.
B．Paying attentin t sme simple mves.
C．Staying away frm nisy skating areas.
D．Lwering the nise thrugh a grup effrt.
34．What did the findings frm the interviews shw abut the skate sund?
A．It des harm t hearing ability.
B．It creates a sense f belnging.
C．It raises skatebarders’ cnfidence.
D．It fits well with backgrund music.
35．What des the authr suggest peple d in the last paragraph?
A．Realize the danger f skatebarding.
B．Respect skatebarders’ regular training habits.
C．Find peace in freestyle skatebarding in the nisy wrld.
D．Recgnize the imprtance f the skate sunds t skatebarders.
Hw t Get Better Sleep
We spend abut ne-third f ur lives sleeping, yet it is ften ne f the first things we leave behind when life gets busy. 36 . By making a few cnscius changes t yur daily rutine and nighttime habits, yu can transfrm yur sleep quality and yur verall well-being.
Maintain a Cnsistent Schedule
A cnsistent schedule is beneficial t yur bdily health. Try t g t bed and wake up at the same time every day, even n weekends. 37 . Over time, this cnsistency strengthens yur bdy’s sleep-wake cycle, making it easier t fall asleep and wake up naturally.
Create a Relaxing Bedtime ritual
A calming rutine in the 30-60 minutes befre bed signals t yur bdy that it’s time t have a rest. 38 . Avid stressful activities r exciting screen time, which can have the ppsite effect. Cnsistency is key t making this ritual effective.
Better Yur Sleep Envirnment
Yur bedrm shuld be a suitable place fr sleep. Ensure it is cl, quiet, and dark. Cnsider using blackut curtains, an eye mask, r a white nise machine t blck disruptins. 39 . If yur bedding is ld r uncmfrtable, investing in new nes can make a wrld f difference.
Be Mindful f Fd and Drink
What yu cnsume can interfere with yur sleep. Avid large meals, caffeine, and nictine clse t bedtime. While alchl might make yu feel sleepy initially, it can disrupt yur sleep cycle later in the night. 40 .
With patience and these strategies, yu can train yurself fr better sleep. Remember, imprving sleep is ften a prcess, s be patient with yurself as yu adpt these new habits.
A．Als, pay attentin t the quality f yur bedding.
B．This helps yur internal bdy clck wrk prperly.
C．A light snack is kay, but a heavy meal can cause discmfrt.
D．Physical activity during the day can prmte better sleep at night.
E．Therefre, yu shuld use yur bed fr activities like wrking r eating.
F．Hwever, priritizing (优先考虑) sleep is crucial fr bth physical and mental health.
G．This culd include reading a bk, taking a warm bath, r listening t calming music.
三、完形填空
Last summer, my grandfather suggested I spend a week with him, helping t restre an ld cmmunity garden. I was initially hesitant, as I had n 41 in gardening and feared failure.
The garden was in a 42 state; weeds were everywhere, and the few remaining plants lked weak. On the first mrning, Grandpa simply handed me a pair f glves and said, “We start by pulling these weeds. Remember, every big change begins with a small 43 .” I wrked slwly, my back aching under the ht sun. I wanted t 44 , but seeing my grandfather’s steady devtin kept me ging. 45 the physical labr was tugh, the mental barrier was higher. I had t cnstantly fight the vice in my head telling me I culdn’t 46 it. Grandpa nticed my 47 . “Dn’t fcus n the whle garden,” he advised 48 . “Just fcus n clearing ne small area at a time.”
Upn this simple advice, I changed my apprach. I 49 lking at the seemingly impssible task and cncentrated n ne square meter f sil. Afterwards, I was 50 making prgress. A lcal news reprter even visited, writing a wnderful article abut ur prject. This attracted several vlunteers, wh brught fresh energy and 51 .
By the week’s end, the change was 52 . Neat rws f new seedlings std where weeds nce ruled. The cmmunity’s gratitude was immeasurable. This experience taught me that curage isn’t the absence f fear, but the decisin t act 53 it. True strength cmes frm 54 yur cmfrt zne and trusting the prcess. We all pssess an inner strength; we just need t take that first step t 55 it.
41．A．interestB．knwledgeC．experienceD．idea
42．A．peacefulB．desertedC．mdernD．empty
43．A．stepB．accidentC．eventD．thery
44．A．give awayB．give inC．give utD．give up
45．A．WhileB．UnlessC．BecauseD．If
46．A．takeB．makeC．getD．d
47．A．struggleB．painC．willingnessD．puzzle
48．A．angrilyB．prudlyC．gentlyD．nervusly
49．A．triedB．quittedC．cntinuedD．kept
50．A．pssiblyB．suddenlyC．hardlyD．gradually
51．A．tlsB．cmplaintsC．mneyD．skills
52．A．impssibleB．nticeableC．similarD．acceptable
53．A．withB．asC．despiteD．like
54．A．stepping ut fB．lking frC．hlding ntD．thinking abut
55．A．hideB．dubtC．discverD．frget
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese tea art, widely 56 (regard) as a living expressin f traditinal culture, shws the harmny between nature and daily life. Its rigins can trace back t the Tang Dynasty, when tea drinking develped frm a daily habit int an art frm, and it has develped 57 (significant) ver the centuries, absrbing varius cultural influences alng the way.
The preparatin f tea requires great care and attentin. First, ht water 58 (pur) ver tea leaves in a teapt. This prcess, 59 nt nly awakens the tea’s arma (香味) but als cleans the leaves, is crucial fr 60 final taste. A traditinal Chinese tea set usually cnsists f a teapt, cups, and a tea tray, all carefully designed 61 (imprve) the tea experience. The tea itself is then served t guests 62 a sign f respect, fllwing a graceful and deliberate prcess.
Many peple find 63 challenging t master the art f tea brewing, as it takes years f practice and a calm, attentive mindset. 64 , the philsphy behind tea art — emphasizing peace and respect — 65 (cntinue) t attract fllwers wrldwide tday, serving as a gentle reminder f mindfulness and cultural heritage in ur fast-paced mdern lives.
五、单词拼写
66．In rder t keep fit, she has chsen t g n a d t lse weight. (根据首字母单词拼写)
67．Zhejiang sent 824 a t participate in the 15th Natinal Games held in Guangzhu. (根据首字母单词拼写)
68．nish is the language f Peru because in ruled the cuntry fr abut 300 years. (根据首字母单词拼写)
69．My wrk s is pretty tight, but I still manage t re sme time t pursue my hbbies. (根据首字母单词拼写)
70．Han Jing wuld like t make a gd first i n her new classmates and teachers. (根据首字母单词拼写)
71．The car accident caused many deaths, but luckily he (幸存) with minr injuries. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
72．A large number f huses were (摧毁) cmpletely in the typhn, leaving thusands f peple hmeless. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
73．Adam hpes t speak (流利的) English after fur-year study in this schl. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
74．Jiuzhaigu is an (极其) beautiful place which attracts turists frm hme and abrad. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
75．The little girl kept (哀求) her mther t tell ne mre bedtime stry. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
六、完成句子
76．可以追溯到明朝的这个传统节日，每年都在山村庆祝，如今在社交媒体上引起了广泛关注。
the Ming Dynasty, the traditinal festival, celebrated annually in the muntain village, nw draws a lt f attentin n scial media.
77．在郎平的尽心指导和队员的共同努力之下，这支曾经分崩离析的队伍终于在巴西赢得了奥运会金牌。
The team that nce finally wn Olympic gld in Brazil under the devted guidance f Lang Ping and thrugh the jint effrts f the team members.
78．我一直对祖父在战争期间的经历极为好奇，但他似乎从来都不愿意谈论那些岁月。
I’ve always been intensely what my grandfather did during the war, but he never seemed willing t talk abut thse years.
79．过去，很多人宁愿反复购买便宜的产品来降低生活成本，而不是多花钱购买高品质的东西。
In the past, a great number f peple buy cheaper prducts repeatedly t reduce the living csts rather than invest in thse f high quality.
80．地震和随后的火灾过后，这座大城市变成了一片废墟，75%的建筑被毁，三分之二的人无家可归。
After the earthquake and the subsequent fires, the large city , with 75% f its buildings gne and tw thirds f peple hmeless.
81．他沉迷于网络游戏，常常会忘记时间，不吃不喝，忽视自己的责任，这极大地影响了他的健康和人际关系。
He was s deeply nline gaming that he wuld ften lse track f time, skip meals and drinks, and neglect his respnsibility, which affected his health and persnal relatinships greatly.
82．在仔细考虑了职位要求后，这位年轻人写信向这家公司申请总经理职位。
After careful cnsideratin f the requirements f the jb, the yung man is writing t the psitin f general manager t the cmpany.
七、书信写作
83．假如你是高一学生李华，明天你将在英语课前进行一次三分钟演讲，请结合自己的经历，准备一篇演讲稿。内容包括：
1．你如何看待挑战；
2．在高中阶段你战胜挑战的一次具体经历；
3．你对同学们应对挑战的建议。
注意：
1．写作词数应为 80 词左右；
2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
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答案
一、听力选择题
1．【正确答案】C
【听力材料】W: Dad, can yu believe that Jane is taking part in a tennis cmpetitin?
M: Yur best friend? I remember that she was nt gd at playing tennis.
W: Yes. This is her first cmpetitin. Other friends and I will g t watch it.
2．【正确答案】B
【听力材料】M: I have a pian lessn after schl tday. I need t practice sme sngs fr the Christmas cncert.
W: Okay. I’ll d my Christmas shpping befre I pick yu up then.
【听力材料】M: I have a pian lessn after schl tday. I need t practice sme sngs fr the Christmas cncert.
W: Okay. I’ll d my Christmas shpping befre I pick yu up then.
3．【正确答案】A
【听力材料】M: I have already dne a lt f exercise and gt enugh sleep, but it desn’t seem t help much with lsing weight.
W: Diet is the mst imprtant thing. Yu shuld eat mre vegetables and less chclate.
M: Yu’re right.
【听力材料】M: I have already dne a lt f exercise and gt enugh sleep, but it desn’t seem t help much with lsing weight.
W: Diet is the mst imprtant thing. Yu shuld eat mre vegetables and less chclate.
M: Yu’re right.
4．【正确答案】B
【听力材料】W: Let’s sit here by the windw. I’m s glad this 3:00 p.m. train is 15 minutes late.
M: Yeah, r we wuld have missed it. We wn’t get t Herefrd at 3:30 p.m. anymre, thugh.
【听力材料】W: Let’s sit here by the windw. I’m s glad this 3:00 p.m. train is 15 minutes late.
M: Yeah, r we wuld have missed it. We wn’t get t Herefrd at 3:30 p.m. anymre, thugh.
5．【正确答案】C
【听力材料】M: Having a TV t watch sprts games n is great. I watched a vlleyball match that tk place in Australia yesterday.
W: That sunds great! But can we watch the ftball game tday?
M: Sure. It’s n after the basketball game, which is nearly finished.
【听力材料】M: Having a TV t watch sprts games n is great. I watched a vlleyball match that tk place in Australia yesterday.
W: That sunds great! But can we watch the ftball game tday?
M: Sure. It’s n after the basketball game, which is nearly finished.
【正确答案】6．A 7．B
【听力材料】W: I lve this sng, and the vilin in it is s beautiful.
M: I agree. Hwever, many peple find classical music bring, and they prefer ppular pp music.
W: Really? I lve classical sngs.
M: S d I. It sunds s pretty and s lvely. I wish I culd play the vilin.
W: Me t. I’ve had guitar lessns since I was six, but never the vilin.
M: My mm was an amazing pianist, and she taught me hw t play the pian.
【听力材料】W: I lve this sng, and the vilin in it is s beautiful.
M: I agree. Hwever, many peple find classical music bring, and they prefer ppular pp music.
W: Really? I lve classical sngs.
M: S d I. It sunds s pretty and s lvely. I wish I culd play the vilin.
W: Me t. I’ve had guitar lessns since I was six, but never the vilin.
M: My mm was an amazing pianist, and she taught me hw t play the pian.
【正确答案】8．C 9．A 10．B
【听力材料】M: Lk at this tp. The price has been drpped frm £17 t £15!
W: That’s great. It will g lvely with thse glves.
M: True, I’ll get them t. The glves are nly £5, which is quite a gd price fr this shp. I’ll pay fr these tw things nw.
W: Wait, we still need t buy a present fr Dad.
M: Oh yes. What abut that hat? He always says he needs ne.
W: Gd idea. I’ll buy the hat since yu bught Mm’s present last year.
M: All right. Are yu getting anything?
W: I’ll just get Dad’s hat, and that white scarf I like.
M: Great. Let’s g and pay.
【听力材料】M: Lk at this tp. The price has been drpped frm £17 t £15!
W: That’s great. It will g lvely with thse glves.
M: True, I’ll get them t. The glves are nly £5, which is quite a gd price fr this shp. I’ll pay fr these tw things nw.
W: Wait, we still need t buy a present fr Dad.
M: Oh yes. What abut that hat? He always says he needs ne.
W: Gd idea. I’ll buy the hat since yu bught Mm’s present last year.
M: All right. Are yu getting anything?
W: I’ll just get Dad’s hat, and that white scarf I like.
M: Great. Let’s g and pay.
【正确答案】11．C 12．A 13．B
【听力材料】W: I’m excited t annunce that we’re frming a new team! The team will create a new app fr ur custmers, t prvide a mre cnvenient user experience.
M: Is this ging t influence ur jbs? Will sme f us be ut f wrk?
W: N. N ne is being replaced.
M: Wh will be part f this team?
W: We’ll pick five peple wh have a mix f skills, like design, cmputing, and marketing.
M: Hw can we jin?
W: If yu’re interested, send me an email by Friday, telling me why yu’d be a gd fit.
M: Will the team nly wrk in the ffice?
W: Yu need t wrk in the ffice fr at least three days a week, and yu can chse t wrk frm hme r in the ffice fr the rest.
M: D we have t interview fr the team? Interviews make me quite anxius.
W: Yu will have t attend an interview, but dn’t wrry abut it.
【听力材料】W: I’m excited t annunce that we’re frming a new team! The team will create a new app fr ur custmers, t prvide a mre cnvenient user experience.
M: Is this ging t influence ur jbs? Will sme f us be ut f wrk?
W: N. N ne is being replaced.
M: Wh will be part f this team?
W: We’ll pick five peple wh have a mix f skills, like design, cmputing, and marketing.
M: Hw can we jin?
W: If yu’re interested, send me an email by Friday, telling me why yu’d be a gd fit.
M: Will the team nly wrk in the ffice?
W: Yu need t wrk in the ffice fr at least three days a week, and yu can chse t wrk frm hme r in the ffice fr the rest.
M: D we have t interview fr the team? Interviews make me quite anxius.
W: Yu will have t attend an interview, but dn’t wrry abut it.
【正确答案】14．A 15．B 16．B 17．C
【听力材料】M: Thank yu fr jining me here tday! Can yu tell us a little abut yurself?
W: I’m Sarah, and I’ve been a prfessinal phtgrapher fr ten years.
M: I knw this is ne f yur favrite lcatins fr taking phts.
W: That’s right. This frest is filled with nature and wildlife.
M: What made yu chse this field f phtgraphy? Why nt sprts r peple?
W: I’ve always lved being utdrs. And I want t shw peple hw wnderful nature is.
M: D yu have a favrite pht yu’ve taken? I saw ne f yur phts taken in Kenya. It lked amazing!
W: I d like that ne. Hwever, nthing culd cmpare t the pht f a mther bear with her children I tk in Alaska. Althugh it tk me three hurs, it was wrth it. I’d lve t get a picture f a special kind f bird in Sctland, but they’re s hard t find.
M: D yu have advice fr smene wh wants t becme a phtgrapher?
W: Practice a lt. Yu dn’t need expensive equipment t start.
【听力材料】M: Thank yu fr jining me here tday! Can yu tell us a little abut yurself?
W: I’m Sarah, and I’ve been a prfessinal phtgrapher fr ten years.
M: I knw this is ne f yur favrite lcatins fr taking phts.
W: That’s right. This frest is filled with nature and wildlife.
M: What made yu chse this field f phtgraphy? Why nt sprts r peple?
W: I’ve always lved being utdrs. And I want t shw peple hw wnderful nature is.
M: D yu have a favrite pht yu’ve taken? I saw ne f yur phts taken in Kenya. It lked amazing!
W: I d like that ne. Hwever, nthing culd cmpare t the pht f a mther bear with her children I tk in Alaska. Althugh it tk me three hurs, it was wrth it. I’d lve t get a picture f a special kind f bird in Sctland, but they’re s hard t find.
M: D yu have advice fr smene wh wants t becme a phtgrapher?
W: Practice a lt. Yu dn’t need expensive equipment t start.
【正确答案】18．A 19．C 20．C
【听力材料】Chatswrth Huse is ne f England’s mst famus huses. It’s lcated in Derbyshire, within the Peak District Natinal Park. In the 15th century, this land was acquired by the Leche family. In 1549, they sld all their rights in the area t Sir William Cavendish. The huse was built by Sir William Cavendish and his wife, Bess f Hardwick. The Cavendish family’s influence and wealth grew ver time. Thrughut the years, the huse has been rebuilt and imprved by the family. In 1939, 250 students arrived frm Nrth Wales, and Chatswrth Huse became their schl until 21． Tday, Chatswrth Huse is ppular with visitrs. It’s knwn fr its art, gardens, and histry. It has been used in many films ver the years, including Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice. The Cavendish family still live there, but parts f the huse and grunds are pen t the public.
【听力材料】Chatswrth Huse is ne f England’s mst famus huses. It’s lcated in Derbyshire, within the Peak District Natinal Park. In the 15th century, this land was acquired by the Leche family. In 1549, they sld all their rights in the area t Sir William Cavendish. The huse was built by Sir William Cavendish and his wife, Bess f Hardwick. The Cavendish family’s influence and wealth grew ver time. Thrughut the years, the huse has been rebuilt and imprved by the family. In 1939, 250 students arrived frm Nrth Wales, and Chatswrth Huse became their schl until 1946. Tday, Chatswrth Huse is ppular with visitrs. It’s knwn fr its art, gardens, and histry. It has been used in many films ver the years, including Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice. The Cavendish family still live there, but parts f the huse and grunds are pen t the public.
二、阅读理解
【正确答案】21．C 22．C 23．B
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了12月适合儿童观看的四部戏剧，介绍了各剧目的内容、适宜年龄、演出时间和地点。
【详解】21．细节理解题。根据文章Hell Dlly部分中的“Kids will be excited by the clurful sets and cstumes, while lder teens wh may be Harry Ptter fans will lve seeing Dlres Umbridge, als knwn as Imelda Stauntn.(孩子们会为剧中色彩绚丽的舞台布景与戏服而兴奋不已；而对于那些身为《哈利・波特》粉丝的年长青少年来说，能看到饰演Dlres Umbridge的演员Imelda Stauntn登台，想必也会欣喜万分)”可知，Imelda Stauntn是《哈利・波特》中Dlres Umbridge的扮演者，而她参演的剧目正是《你好，多莉》。故选C。
22．推理判断题。根据文章The Secret Garden部分中的“Age: 10+(适宜年龄：10岁及以上)”可知，这部音乐剧的适宜年龄为10岁及以上，13岁的孩子正处于这个年龄段，因此它是很合适的选择。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据文章Hamiltn部分中的“This musical ffers a mix f hip-hp, jazz, and R&B, which is perfect fr kids wh want t feel inspired.(这部音乐剧融合了嘻哈、爵士以及节奏蓝调等多种音乐风格，非常适合想要从中汲取力量、获得启发的孩子们)”可知，融合了多种音乐风格的剧目是《汉密尔顿》，其演出地点为维多利亚宫殿剧院。故选B。
【正确答案】24．B 25．D 26．A 27．A
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者对炸鸡的喜爱，以及由于健康问题和不良感受而决定戒掉炸鸡，并成功坚持了35天的经历。
【详解】24．推理判断题。根据第一段“Since childhd, fried chicken had been my favrite fd fr sme twenty years. I wuld have it at least three times a week, whether it was frm a fast-fd jint, a lcal diner, r even hmemade. I planned my utings arund places that served delicius fried chicken. (从孩提时代起，炸鸡就是我二十多年来最喜欢的食物。我每周至少会吃三次，不管是来自快餐店、当地餐馆，甚至是自家做的。我计划我的外出活动都是围绕那些提供美味炸鸡的地方。)”可知，作者对炸鸡有着深厚且持久的喜爱。故选B项。
25．细节理解题。根据第二段“I began experiencing frequent stmachaches. Dctrs culdn’t directly link these prblems t fried chicken, but I nticed that every time I ate it, my discmfrt wrsened. Additinally, I started t realize that the nce-muthwatering smell and taste nw left a heavy, greasy feeling in my muth that I culdn’t ignre. One evening, after finishing a large bucket f fried chicken, I felt s sick that I culdn’t sleep well all night. That was the turning pint. I decided that it was time t quit. (我开始频繁胃痛。医生们无法直接将这些健康问题与炸鸡联系起来，但我注意到每次吃炸鸡，我的不适感都会加重。此外，我开始意识到，曾经让我垂涎欲滴的气味和口感，如今会在嘴里留下一种浓重的油腻感，让人无法忽视。一天晚上，吃完一大桶炸鸡后，我感到非常恶心，整晚都睡不好觉。那就是转折点。我决定是时候戒掉了。)”可知，健康问题和吃炸鸡后的不适感让作者决定放弃炸鸡。故选D项。
26．词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句“While there’s n fficial “fried chicken addictin” listed in medical bks, experts pint ut factrs that culd cntribute t its allure. (虽然医学书籍中没有官方列出的“炸鸡成瘾”，但专家指出了一些可能导致allure的因素。)”以及后文“Dr. Jhnsn frm a nutritin research center mentins tw main elements: the high-fat cntent and the cmbinatin f spices, which makes us feel gd and makes us want mre. (来自营养研究中心的约翰逊博士提到了两个主要因素：高脂肪含量和香料的组合，这让我们感觉良好，并让我们想要更多。)”可知，约翰逊博士提到的两个主要因素，即高脂肪含量和香料的组合，会让我们感觉良好并想要更多，这是导致我们喜欢炸鸡的因素，由此可推知，allure意为“吸引力”，与attractin意思相近。故选A项。
27．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Nw, I’m n Day 35 f my “fried-chicken-free” jurney. The first week was hard. I had strng desire and even felt a bit dwn at times. But as the days passed, I started t feel better. My stmach prblems became less frequent, and I even nticed that I had mre energy. I’m really prud f myself fr breaking this lng-standing habit. (现在，我已经坚持了35天不吃炸鸡了。第一周很艰难。我有强烈的欲望，有时甚至感到有点沮丧。但随着日子一天天过去，我开始感觉好多了。我的胃病不那么频繁了，我甚至注意到我有了更多的精力。我为打破这个长期的习惯而感到自豪。)”可知，作者对于戒掉炸鸡感到满意。故选A项。
【正确答案】28．B 29．B 30．C 31．D
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了机场如何通过融入当地特色，将自己转变为游客目的地，介绍了多个机场的具体做法及成效。
【详解】28．推理判断题。根据第二段“New airprt terminals (机场航站楼) make every effrt t highlight their lcatins. The architecture is ften inspired by nearby muntains r the beach. Ppular lcal cafes and shps are mving int the terminal. And everything is ften lcally themed. Yantai Penglai Internatinal Airprt in China features curves and materials that “ech (呼应) the nature all arund the structure”. (新的机场航站楼尽一切努力突出其地理位置。建筑风格常常受到附近山脉或海滩的启发。当地受欢迎的咖啡馆和商店纷纷进驻航站楼。而且，所有东西通常都带有当地特色。中国烟台蓬莱国际机场的曲线和材料“与建筑周围的自然环境相呼应”。)”可知，作者提到烟台蓬莱国际机场是为了说明机场如何利用当地的自然特征进行设计，呼应了前文提到的机场设计融入当地特色的主题。故选B项。
29．推理判断题。根据第四段“While PDX lacks exact data n nn-traveler visits, shrt-term parking receipts (停车收据) have risen since the terminal’s August 2024 pening. (虽然PDX缺乏关于非旅行者访问的确切数据，但自2024年8月航站楼开放以来，短期停车收据有所增加。)”可知，自新航站楼开放以来，短期停车收据有所增加，由此可推知，这表明机场吸引了更多的当地游客前来参观，导致停车需求增加。故选B项。
30．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Like thers, Denver Internatinal Airprt is trying t cpy at least sme f Changi’s success. But whether its remte lcatin — 20 miles frm dwntwn can attract lcals remains an pen questin. (和其他机场一样，丹佛国际机场也试图至少复制一些樟宜机场的成功经验。但是，它距离市中心20英里的偏远位置能否吸引当地人，仍是一个悬而未决的问题。)”可知，丹佛国际机场距离市中心较远，这可能会降低其对当地人的吸引力，因此其能否吸引当地人仍是一个未知数。故选C项。
31．主旨大意题。根据第一段“When Jewel pened at Singapre’s Changi Airprt six years ag, its greenery and waterfalls amazed everyne. The already wrld-famus airprt was transfrming (转换) itself int a destinatin fr visitrs. Hwever, turning an airprt int a destinatin is hard, especially while respecting lcal culture. The key is t make these glbal gateways lcal. (六年前，当Jewel在新加坡樟宜机场开业时，它的绿色植物和瀑布让每个人都惊叹不已。这个已经闻名世界的机场正在把自己变成一个游客目的地。然而，将机场转变为游客目的地并非易事，尤其是在尊重当地文化的同时。关键是要让这些全球门户变得本地化。)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了机场如何通过融入当地特色，将自己转变为游客目的地，介绍了多个机场的具体做法及成效。故选D项。
【正确答案】32．D 33．A 34．B 35．D
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了一项新研究聚焦于声音在滑板体验中的重要角色。文章介绍了滑板声音的关键作用、“滑板声音矛盾”现象、以及通过访谈发现滑板声音能创造归属感，最后建议人们认识滑板声音对滑板手的价值。
【详解】32．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“A new study shws that sund is an imprtant, yet ften undervalued part f hw skatebarders cnnect with the activity.(一项新研究表明，声音是滑板手与这项活动连接的一个重要但常被低估的部分。)”可知，该研究的焦点是声音在滑板体验中的作用。选项D“The rle f sund in skatebarding experiences.(声音在滑板体验中的角色。)”与此直接对应。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Skatebarders are aware f the trubling nature f the nise they prduce and change their behavir accrdingly in certain situatins t make less nise.(滑板手意识到他们产生的噪音的麻烦性质，并在某些情况下相应地改变行为以减少噪音。)”可知，滑板手认识到噪音问题并试图控制它；结合前文强调声音是体验的关键部分，可推断他们既重视声音又努力减少噪音。选项A“Valuing yet trying t cntrl the sund.(重视但试图控制声音。)”准确概括了这种行为。故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“They fund that the skate sund made peple feel included, especially thse wh might feel left ut f mre traditinal and regular sprts.(他们发现滑板声音让人们感到被包容，尤其是那些可能感到被排除在更传统和常规运动之外的人。)”可知，访谈发现滑板声音能创造一种包容感或归属感。选项B“It creates a sense f belnging.(它创造了一种归属感。)”与此一致。故选B。
35．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Next time yu hear the sunds f wheels and the bard hitting the grund, think abut what skatebarders are listening t.(下次当你听到轮子和板撞击地面的声音时，想想滑板手在听什么。)”并结合前文对滑板声音重要性的阐述，可推断作者建议人们认识到这些声音对滑板手的意义。选项D“Recgnize the imprtance f the skate sunds t skatebarders.(认识到滑板声音对滑板手的重要性。)”是对作者建议的合理推断。故选D。
【正确答案】36．F 37．B 38．G 39．A 40．C
【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍改善睡眠质量的方法，包括保持规律作息、打造睡前舒缓流程、优化睡眠环境和关注睡前饮食这四个方面。
【详解】36．由上文“We spend abut ne-third f ur lives sleeping, yet it is ften ne f the first things we leave behind when life gets busy.(我们一生中约有三分之一的时间在睡觉，但生活忙碌时，睡眠往往是我们最先舍弃的事情之一。)”和下文“By making a few cnscius changes t yur daily rutine and nighttime habits, yu can transfrm yur sleep quality and yur verall well-being.(通过有意识地调整日常作息和夜间习惯，你可以改善睡眠质量和整体健康状况。)”可知，空格处需强调睡眠的重要性，承上启下。F项“Hwever, priritizing (优先考虑) sleep is crucial fr bth physical and mental health.(然而，优先保证睡眠对身心健康都至关重要。)”符合语境，“Hwever”与前文“舍弃睡眠”形成转折，“crucial fr bth physical and mental health”引出下文改善睡眠的建议，逻辑连贯。故选F项。
37．由上文“Try t g t bed and wake up at the same time every day, even n weekends.(尽量每天在同一时间上床睡觉、起床，即使是周末也不例外。)”和下文“Over time, this cnsistency strengthens yur bdy’s sleep-wake cycle, making it easier t fall asleep and wake up naturally.(久而久之，这种规律性会强化人体的睡眠 — 觉醒周期，让人更容易入睡和自然醒来。)”可知，空格处需说明规律作息的直接作用。B项“This helps yur internal bdy clck wrk prperly.(这有助于体内生物钟正常运转。)”符合语境，“This”指代上文的规律作息，“helps yur internal bdy clck wrk prperly”衔接下文“强化睡眠 — 觉醒周期”的内容，逻辑清晰。故选B项。
38．由上文“A calming rutine in the 30-60 minutes befre bed signals t yur bdy that it’s time t have a rest.(睡前30-60分钟的舒缓流程会向身体发出休息的信号。)” 和下文 “Avid stressful activities r exciting screen time, which can have the ppsite effect.(避免进行压力大的活动或看令人兴奋的电子屏幕，这些会起到相反的作用。)”可知，空格处需列举睡前舒缓流程的具体例子。G项“This culd include reading a bk, taking a warm bath, r listening t calming music.(这可以包括读书、洗个热水澡或听舒缓的音乐。)”符合语境，“This”指代上文的“calming rutine”，列举的活动均符合“舒缓”的特点，衔接自然。故选G项。
39．由上文“Ensure it is cl, quiet, and dark. Cnsider using blackut curtains, an eye mask, r a white nise machine t blck disruptins.(确保卧室凉爽、安静、黑暗。可以考虑使用遮光窗帘、眼罩或白噪音机来隔绝干扰。)”和下文“If yur bedding is ld r uncmfrtable, investing in new nes can make a wrld f difference.(如果你的床上用品老旧或不舒服，换新的会带来极大的改善。)”可知，空格处需衔接“睡眠环境”和“床上用品”，引出下文话题。A项“Als, pay attentin t the quality f yur bedding.(此外，还要注意床上用品的质量。)”符合语境，“Als”承接上文改善睡眠环境的建议，“quality f yur bedding”引出下文更换床上用品的内容，承上启下。故选A项。
40．由上文“What yu cnsume can interfere with yur sleep. Avid large meals, caffeine, and nictine clse t bedtime. While alchl might make yu feel sleepy initially, it can disrupt yur sleep cycle later in the night.(饮食会影响睡眠。睡前要避免大餐、咖啡因和尼古丁。虽然酒精可能会让你很快犯困，但它会在夜间扰乱你的睡眠周期。)”可知，空格处需补充饮食对睡眠的影响，保持话题一致。C项“A light snack is kay, but a heavy meal can cause discmfrt.(吃点小零食是可以的，但大餐会引起不适。)”符合语境，该句承接前文 的建议，进一步说明饮食与睡眠的关系，逻辑连贯。故选C项。
三、完形填空
【正确答案】41．C 42．B 43．A 44．D 45．A 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．D 51．D 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．C
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在祖父的鼓励下，参与修复荒废社区花园的经历。
【详解】41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我最初很犹豫，因为我对园艺毫无兴趣，还害怕失败。A. interest兴趣；B. knwledge知识；C. experience经验；D. idea主意。“had n...”与“feared failure”构成因果关系，experience (实践经验) 最符合“restre a garden”的实际操作需求。故选C项。
42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个花园处于一片荒芜的状态；到处都是杂草，剩下的那些植物也显得十分虚弱。A. peaceful宁静的；B. deserted荒废的；C. mdern现代的；D. empty空的。根据下文的“weeds were everywhere, and the few remaining plants lked weak”可知，花园了到处都是杂草，剩下的那些植物也显得十分虚弱。所以花园处于一片荒芜的状态。故选B项。
43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：记住，每一个大变化都始于一个小步骤。A. step步骤；B. accident事故；C. event事件；D. thery理论。根据上文的句子“We start by pulling these weeds.”可知，此处指的是“步骤”，如拔草是园艺种植的第一步。故选A项。
44．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我本想放弃的，但看到祖父那坚定不移的付出精神一直激励着我坚持下去。A. give away泄露；B. give in屈服；C. give ut分发；D. give up放弃。根据上文的“my back aching under the ht sun”可知，因为背疼，所以作者肯定是想放弃。故选D项。
45．考查连词词义辨析。句意：尽管体力上的劳动很辛苦，但精神上的障碍却更为艰巨。A. While尽管；B. Unless除非；C. Because因为；D. If如果。“the physical labr was tugh”与“the mental barrier was higher”对比转折关系，所以用“While”引导让步状语从句。故选A项。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不得不一直与脑海中那个否定我的想法的“声音”作斗争，它一直对我说：“你做不到的。”A. take拿；B. make制作；成功；C. get得到；D. d做。make it“成功”是固定搭配。选B项。
47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：祖父注意到我的挣扎。A. struggle挣扎；B. pain疼痛；C. willingness意愿；D. puzzle困惑。根据上文的“I had t cnstantly fight the vice in my head telling me I culdn’t 6 it.”可知，作者要与脑海中否定自己的声音作斗争，祖父肯定看到作者的“挣扎”，所以下文才给作者提建议。故选A项。
48．考查副词词义辨析。句意：“别把注意力集中在整个花园上，”他温和地建议道，“只需一次清理一小块区域就行。”A. angrily愤怒地；B. prudly自豪地；C. gently温和地；D. nervusly紧张地。长辈指导晚辈应用gently符合常理。故选C项。
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不再去理会那看似无法完成的任务，而是将注意力集中在了那一平方米的土壤上。A. tried尝试；B. quitted停止；C. cntinued继续；D. kept保持。 根据上文“Dn’t fcus n the whle garden”和“Upn this simple advice, I changed my apprach.”可知，作者不再看整个花园看似无法完成的任务，而是着眼于每个小任务。故选B项。
50．考查副词词义辨析。句意：之后，我逐渐取得进展。A. pssibly可能；B. suddenly突然；C. hardly几乎不；D. gradually逐渐。上文提到的“ne square meter at a time”必然导致gradually (渐进式) 进步。故选D项。
51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这吸引了几位志愿者，带来了新的活力与技能。A. tls工具；B. cmplaints抱怨；C. mney金钱；D. skills技能。“fresh energy”后接并列的积极要素，skills与restre的专业性需求直接相关。故选D项。
52．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：到周末，变化显而易见。A. impssible不可能的；B. nticeable显而易见的；C. similar相似的；D. acceptable可接受的。下文的“Neat rws f new seedlings std where weeds nce ruled. (一排排整齐的新苗矗立在曾经杂草丛生的地方。)”对比原来花园的荒废状态，变化“显而易见”。故选B项。
53．考查介词词义辨析。句意：这次经历让我明白，勇气并非意味着没有恐惧，而是在恐惧存在的情况下仍选择行动的决定。A. with带着；B. as作为；C. despite尽管；D. like像。“the decisin t act”与空格后的it (代指上文的fear) 之间是让步转折关系，despite是唯一表让步的介词。故选C项。
54．考查动词短语辨析。句意：真正的力量源自于走出舒适区，并相信这个过程。A. stepping ut f走出；B. lking fr寻找；C. hlding nt坚持；D. thinking abut思考。结合上文作者一开始因缺乏经验犹豫、过程中想放弃以及最终逐渐取得进展可知，此处指“走出舒适区”，“cmfrt zne”固定搭配step ut f，与“trusting the prcess”构成成长闭环。故选A项。
55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们都有内在力量，只需迈出第一步去发现它。A. hide隐藏；B. dubt怀疑；C. discver发现；D. frget忘记。“inner strength”需通过行动(迈出第一步) 去发现 (discver)，呼应首段“fear f failure”到文末“true strength”的成长主题。故选C项。
四、语法填空
【正确答案】56．regarded 57．significantly 58．is pured 59．which 60．the 61．t imprve 62．as 63．it 64．Hwever 65．cntinues/is cntinuing
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍中国茶艺，视其为传统文化鲜活体现，源于唐代且不断发展，沏茶讲究多，虽难掌握，但其平和尊礼的理念风靡全球。
【详解】56．考查非谓语动词。句意：被视为传统文化的鲜活体现的中国茶艺展现了自然与日常生活之间的和谐统一。此处regard与art构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故填regarded。
57．考查副词。句意：它的起源可以追溯到唐朝时期，当时饮茶从一种日常习惯发展成为一种艺术形式，并且在数百年间有了显著的发展，其间还吸收了各种文化的影响。修饰动词develp用副词significantly。故填significantly。
58．考查时态语态。句意：首先，将热水冲入盛有茶叶的茶壶中。主语water与谓语构成被动关系，此处陈述事实用一般现在时的被动语态，谓语用单数。故填is pured。
59．考查定语从句。句意：这一过程不仅能唤醒茶叶的香气，还能清洁茶叶表面，对最终的茶味有着至关重要的影响。非限制性定语从句修饰指物的先行词prcess，从句缺少主语，用关系代词which引导从句，故填which。
60．考查冠词。句意：这一过程不仅能唤醒茶叶的香气，还能清洁茶叶表面，对最终的茶味有着至关重要的影响。此处taste特指最终的茶味，用定冠词。故填the。
61．考查非谓语动词。句意：一套传统的中式茶具通常包括一个茶壶、茶杯和一个茶托，所有这些设计都旨在提升品茶的体验。此处上文为短语(be) designed t d sth.表示“旨在做某事”。故填t imprve。
62．考查介词。句意：随后，茶会按照优雅且慎重的流程被端给宾客，以此表达敬意。此处表示“作为，按照”，后跟名词作宾语，用介词as。故填as。
63．考查it用法。句意：许多人发现要掌握茶艺并非易事，因为这需要多年的实践以及保持平和专注的心态。此处为find it adj. t d sth.，it作形式宾语，故填it。
64．考查副词。句意：然而，茶艺所蕴含的哲学理念——强调平和与尊重——至今仍在全球范围内吸引着众多追随者，它在我们快节奏的现代生活中，以一种温和的方式提醒着人们要保持专注和关注文化传承。结合前后文语境可知为转折关系，且有逗号，故用hwever，首字母大写。故填Hwever。
65．考查时态。句意：然而，茶艺所蕴含的哲学理念——强调平和与尊重——至今仍在全球范围内吸引着众多追随者，它在我们快节奏的现代生活中，以一种温和的方式提醒着人们要保持专注和关注文化传承。此处可用一般现在时，表示陈述客观事实；或用现在进行时，表示动作目前正在发生，主语为philsphy，谓语用单数。故填cntinues/is cntinuing。
五、单词拼写
66．【正确答案】diet/iet
【详解】考查名词。句意：为了保持健康，她选择节食来减肥。根据首字母d及lse weight的语境，对应的单词是名词diet；g n a diet是固定短语，意为 “节食”。故填 diet。
67．【正确答案】athletes/thletes
【详解】考查名词复数。句意：浙江派出824名运动员参加在广州举办的第十五届全运会。根据单词首字母以及句意，以及前文数词824可知，应填可数名词复数athletes。故填athletes。
68．【正确答案】fficial/fficial
【详解】考查形容词。句意：西班牙语是秘鲁的官方语言，因为西班牙统治了这个国家大约300年。空格处修饰language, 应为形容词作定语，结合首字母提示，用形容词fficial（官方的），作定语。故填fficial。
69．【正确答案】schedule/chedule
【详解】考查名词。句意：尽管工作日程排得很满，但我仍会挤出时间培养自己的兴趣爱好。根据句意和首字母可知，此处表示“计划”为schedule作主语，由is可知，应用单数，故填schedule。
70．【正确答案】impressin/mpressin
【详解】考查名词。句意：韩静想要给新同学和新老师留下一个良好的第一印象。根据单词首字母以及句意，以及上文不定冠词 a 可知，应填可数名词单数 impressin。固定搭配 make a gd impressin n sb. 意为“给某人留下好印象”。故填 impressin。
71．【正确答案】survived
【详解】考查动词。句意：这场车祸造成许多人死亡，但他幸运地只受了轻伤。空处作谓语，动词“幸存”英文为survive。根据前句中caused可知，用一般过去时。故填survived。
72．【正确答案】destryed
【详解】考查动词。句意：一场台风导致大量房屋完全损毁，造成成千上万人无家可归。“摧毁”为动词destry，和主语是被动关系，应用过去分词形式与were构成一般过去时的被动语态，故填destryed。
73．【正确答案】fluent
【详解】考查形容词。句意：亚当希望在这所学校学习四年后能说一口流利的英语。“English”为名词，前面应用形容词修饰，根据汉语提示“流利的”，应用形容词fluent，作定语。故填fluent。
74．【正确答案】extremely
【详解】考查副词。句意：九寨沟是一个非常美丽的地方，吸引了国内外的游客。形容词beautiful前用副词修饰。副词“极其”英文为extremely。故填extremely。
75．【正确答案】begging
【详解】考查动词。句意：小女孩一直央求她妈妈再讲一个睡前故事。“哀求”为动词beg，keep ding sth.固定搭配，意为“一直做某事”，故填begging。
六、完成句子
76．【正确答案】 Dating frm
【详解】考查非谓语动词短语。“追溯到”对应的短语是date frm，此处节日与date frm是主动关系，用现在分词形式作状语，句首单词首字母大写。故填①Dating；②frm。
77．【正确答案】 fell apart
【详解】考查动词短语。结合句意“分崩离析”可知短语为fall apart，根据后文wn可知为一般过去时。故填①fell；②apart。
78．【正确答案】 curius abut
【详解】考查固定短语 。此处“对……极为好奇”对应的固定搭配是be curius abut，故填①curius；②abut。
79．【正确答案】 preferred t
【详解】考查短语。根据句意，句中“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”用短语prefer t d sth. rather than d sth.；根据时间状语In the past可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，所以要用一般过去时。故填preferred; t。
80．【正确答案】 lay in ruins
【详解】考查动词短语及时态。表示“变成一片废墟”对应的固定短语是lie in ruins，句子描述的是地震和火灾后的过去状态，故lie需用过去式lay，故填①lay；②in；③ruins
81．【正确答案】 addicted t
【详解】考查形容词和固定搭配。根据汉语提示和空格前的was可知，“沉迷于”应该用be addicted t表示，空格前已有was，空格处用addicted t。故填addicted t。
82．【正确答案】 apply fr
【详解】考查动词短语。“申请……”应该用动词短语apply fr表示；根据空格前的不定式符号t可知，apply用动词原形。故填apply；fr。
七、书信写作
83．【正确答案】Gd mrning, everyne! I’d like t share my thughts n challenges. In my view, challenges are nt bstacles but pprtunities fr grwth.
Earlier this semester, I was struggling with math. The cncepts seemed impssible t grasp, and my grades were declining. Instead f giving up, I spent extra time practicing, turned t teachers and classmates fr help, and studied diligently every day. Gradually, I imprved and even scred well in a recent test. This experience taught me that perseverance and supprt are key t vercming challenges.
My dear classmates, please embrace challenges with a psitive mindset. Believe in yurself and seek help when needed. Remember, every challenge, n matter hw discuraging, is a chance fr us t becme better. Thank yu!
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的演讲稿。要求考生结合自己的经历，准备一篇演讲稿，在英语课前进行一次三分钟演讲，谈谈自己如何看待挑战。
【详解】1．词汇积累
在我看来：in my view→ frm my perspective
掌握、理解：grasp→ cmprehend
勤奋地：diligently→ assiduusly
积极的：psitive → upbeat
2．句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Remember, every challenge, n matter hw discuraging it is, is a chance fr us t becme better.
拓展句：Remember, every challenge, hwever frustrating, is a chance which we may take advantage f t becme better.