福建省泉州市永春县永春第一中学高一下学期期中英语试题(含听力）（解析版）-A4

这是一份福建省泉州市永春县永春第一中学高一下学期期中英语试题(含听力）（解析版）-A4，共25页。试卷主要包含了 04，5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分
第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw is the weather in the muntains?
A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Snwy.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: What’s the weather like in yur city, Grandpa?
M: It’s raining, my dear. But the sky is clear in the west. I think the rain will stp sn.
W: Oh. It’s snwing here in the muntains.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Cking.
B. Traditins.
C. Experiments.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: I’ve cme up with a new recipe fr dumplings. Want t try?
W: I think the traditinal kinds are best. Why wuld yu change them?
M: I lve experimenting with different flavrs.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why des the man read in weak light?
A. He is afraid f light.
B. His brther is sleeping.
C. He desn’t care abut his eyes.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: D yu always read in lw light? Yu will need glasses sn.
M: Usually. I knw it’s bad fr my eyesight, but I share a rm with my brther. I dn’t want t wake him up with bright light.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw much mney did the man lend the wman?
A. $70.B. $80.C. $100.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Here is twenty dllars fr yu. Hw much d I still we yu nw?
M: Yu paid me twenty last week, and fifty the week befre, s……nw yu still we me ten dllars.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the man’s pinin abut sleep?
A. Fur hurs is plenty fr him.
B. Six hurs is the least fr mst peple.
C. Eight hurs is t much fr the wman.
【答案】B
【解析】
原文】W: Fur hurs f sleep... I’m s tired! My jb is s demanding!
M: Mst peple need t sleep at least six hurs each night. But as a mther, yu really ught t get eight. Dn’t wrk s much!
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In the kitchen.B. In the bedrm.C. In the study.
7. When des the man plan t g t sleep?
A. At 11: 00 p. m.B. At 3: 00 a. m.C. At 4: 00 a. m.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Gd night, hney. Are yu feeling well?
M: Yu scared me! Please dn’t ever surprise me like that again! I was thinking s hard abut my essay that’s due in the mrning. I didn’t even hear yu pen the kitchen dr.
W: I’m srry. I thught yu saw me cme in. D yu have t stay up all night again? It’s already eleven ’clck.
M: N, the paper isn’t as lng as the last ne. I will prbably g t sleep by three. At least I wn’t need t drink cffee nw.
W: Why nt?
M: Yu scared me s much that I wn’t be sleepy fr the next fur hurs!
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Hw lng did Marc Pl travel?
A. Fr 13 years.B. Fr 17 years.C. Fr 24 years.
9. What des the man suggest the wman d at the end?
A. Read a strybk abut Xuanzang.
B. Write an essay abut Marc Pl.
C. Imagine the life in ancient times.
【答案】8. C 9. A
【解析】
【原文】M: What are yu reading, Lucy?
W: The Travels f Marc Pl. We have t read it fr class. Marc Pl was a famus traveler frm Italy at the end f the 13th century. He spent 24 years n his jurney and even went as far as China. Have yu heard abut him?
M: Of curse! I lve learning abut the ancient explrers and travelers. Thrugh them, yu can find ut what the wrld was like in thse times. But there is an even lder traveler that I like mre. D yu knw abut Xuanzang?
W: N. Wh was he?
M: He was a Chinese man frm the 7th century. It tk him 17 years t g frm China t India and back. He wanted t learn abut the rigin f Buddhism. His jurney must have been amazing. If yu’d like t read abut it, there’s a strybk called Jurney t the West. It is a fantasy stry abut Xuanzang’s experiences.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What language is Richard fluent in?
A. French.B. Spanish.C. Italian.
11. What is Mlly ging t d?
A. Spend a year in France.
B. Spend a year in Spain.
C. Spend six mnths in France.
12. What is Richard’s advice fr learning a new language?
A. Ging traveling ften.
B. Using the dictinary frequently.
C. Immersing yurself in the envirnment.
【答案】10. B 11. C 12. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Here, Mlly, I’d like yu t have this dictinary. I dn’t use it anymre nw that I’m fluent.
W: Thank yu, Richard. Um... a Spanish dictinary?
M: Yes. I thught yu culd use it when yu study abrad in Spain next semester.
W: Oh, Richard, my plans changed. I was hping t study in Spain. But the prgram was ne year lng, and I prefer a six-mnth prgram. There was a spt left in the prgram in France.
M: Mlly, yu’ll lve France! Well, I guess I’ll keep my dictinary. The truth is that yu never stp discvering a language, even when yu think yu knw it.
W: Hw did yu ever learn Spanish? I’m s nervus I’ll never understand French.
M: When I was yur age and I went n my first internatinal trip t Spain, I was als very wrried. But the best way t learn is by ding just what yu’ re ging t d: by surrunding yurself in the culture and the language.
W: Thank yu fr yur advice. Nw I’m lking frward t my trip t France.
M: Once yu’ re there, yu’ ll be having t much fun t get nervus.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What will Henry d at the beach?
A. G swimming.B. G walking.C. G biking.
14. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Clleagues.B. Classmates.C. Brther and sister.
15. Why wn’t Kelly g t the beach tmrrw?
A. It will rain.B. She has t wrk.C. She is sensitive t the sun.
16. Wh will drive the car tday?
A. Ryan.B. Kelly.C. Henry.
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. A 16. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Henry, are yu ready fr the beach?
M: Yes, Kelly! Here I am!
W: Henry, I can hardly see yu. Yu lk like yu’re wearing the sheet f a king-size bed.
M: I need t prtect my skin. I’m allergic t the sun.
W: We culd’ve gne t a swimming pl!
M: N! I dn’t even like t swim! I just want t take a lng walk while I hear the waves and smell the salt in the air.
W: Hw can yu smell anything when yu’ve cvered yur entire face?
M: Let’s just get in the car. We nly have ne day ff. I dn’t want t waste a secnd.
W: Didn’t yu hear the new manager? We have tw days ff.
M: What? Oh, great! Tw days by the sea!
W: Tmrrw’s suppsed t rain. I’m ging t stay hme.
M: Suit yurself. Rain r shine, I’m ging back t the beach.
W: Ryan is using my car tmrrw. I can’t give yu anther ride.
M: I’ll bike there.
W: I never knew yu liked the beach s much.
M: It’s nt generally smething I talk abut at the ffice. I’m just t busy.
W: I never knew yu were s sensitive t the sun either.
M: That’s why I have curtains in my ffice.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What wuld MAD Architects prefer buildings t be like?
A. Mre attractive.B. Mre traditinal.C. Mre envirnmentally friendly.
18. What des MAD Architects want t prvide?
A. The situatin f separatin frm nature.
B. The feeling f being in the natural wrld.
C. The experience f living in ancient times.
19. Where will the Urban Frest be built?
A. In Beijing.B. In Chngqing.C. In Rme.
20. Wh shuld apply fr a jb accrding t the talk?
A. Architects.B. Engineers.C. Office wrkers.
【答案】17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【原文】 W: With the rapid grwth in China’s cities, sme architecture cmpanies are trying t help the envirnment keep up. Sme are even trying t find mre ways t bring the urban ppulatin int cntact with nature. MAD Architects is ne f thse cmpanies that are trying t take “green” designs t a new level. The cmpany believes in the imprtance f making buildings that can prduce their wn pwer and fd. They believe the buildings shuld als recycle all f their waste. The new designs make peple living and wrking in these buildings think abut being utside. They feel like they’re recnnecting with the natural wrld, instead f being far apart frm it. The cmpany believes this way f thinking is very imprtant fr the future f urban living. One f MAD’s newest prjects is called the Urban Frest, designed fr the city f Chngqing. There will be ffices, pen spaces, balcnies with trees, and many plants thrughut. The prject is inspired by the muntainus Chinese landscape and the traditinal villages built n the hillsides. It will be an urban engineering wnder! Architects wh are interested in wrking n the Urban Frest shuld apply at the MAD ffices in Beijing, New Yrk, r Rme.
第二部分：阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15个小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Sme f the best museums acrss China are putting their exhibitins nline in VR frmat fr free. Why nt take a detailed nline tur at museums that yu wuld nt therwise have time fr?
The Palace Museum
The Palace Museum is knwn as the Frbidden City. Visitrs can brwse all the buildings f the Palace Museums. Mre than 400,000 imperial artifacts have been digitized nline, which can definitely help yu gain knwledge and immerse yurself in a cultural atmsphere.
The websites:
Shanghai Museum
Shanghai Museum is a large and famus museum, which cllects ver 120,000 precius artistic relics frm mre than 5,000 years ag t the Qing Dynasty. The marvelus brnze, ceramics, paintings and calligraphies ffer a visual feast fr the eyes, and als prvide a gd chance fr peple t learn the prfund Chinese histry and culture.
If yu are int ancient Chinese arts and crafts, then the nline Shanghai Museum is definitely wrth yur time. The website:
Mga Caves
The Mga Caves, als knwn as Thusand Buddha Grttes, is a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site lcated near Dunhuang in nrthwest China’s Gansu Prvince.
Nw visitrs can directly brwse dzens f classic caves and appreciate the murals (壁画) by cave rms thrugh the “Digital Dunhuang”, the website f the Mga Caves. The develpment f “Digital Dunhuang” nt nly shcks visitrs in a visual sense but als “mves” the Mgan Grttes utside.
The website: httpswwwe-dunhuang.cm
21. The peple interested in ancient Chinese arts and crafts shuld visit ____________.
A. httpswww.e-dunhuang.cmB.
C. D.
22. What can the visitrs see thrugh “Digital Dunhuang”?
A. Precius imperial artifacts.B. Classic caves and the murals.
C. Ancient peple living in the caves.D. All the artistic relics f Dunhuang.
23 What is the purpse f writing the passage?
A. T guide what t d at weekends.B. T supprt the sickness preventin.
C. T recmmend an nline tur.D. T invite visitrs t real scenic spts.
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了中国多家知名博物馆推出免费VR线上展览。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。由Shanghai Museum部分中的“If yu are int ancient Chinese arts and crafts, then the nline Shanghai Museum is definitely wrth yur time. The website: (如果你对中国古代工艺美术感兴趣，那么在线上海博物馆绝对值得你花时间。网站：)”可知，对中国古代工艺美术感兴趣的人应该访问。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。由Mga Caves部分中的“Nw visitrs can directly brwse dzens f classic caves and appreciate the murals (壁画) by cave rms thrugh the “Digital Dunhuang”, the website f the Mga Caves. (如今，游客可以通过莫高窟的官方网站“数字敦煌”，直接浏览数十个经典洞窟，并通过洞窟内的房间欣赏壁画。)”可知，游客通过“数字敦煌”能看到经典洞窟和壁画。故选B。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。由文章第一段“Sme f the best museums acrss China are putting their exhibitins nline in VR frmat fr free. Why nt take a detailed nline tur at museums that yu wuld nt therwise have time fr? (中国一些最好的博物馆正在把他们的展览以VR的形式免费放到网上。为什么不进行一次详细的在线博物馆之旅呢？)”可知，这篇文章的目的是推荐一个在线游览。故选C。
B
Wrking during the day and learning new skills at night is becming a ppular trend amng yung peple in China. Frm dancing, beauty, fitness classes t wine tasting and vlg filming, the list f pssibilities fr new learning experiences seems limitless.
These diverse ptins, cst-effectiveness and highly qualified teachers have made “night schls” ppular nce mre. Yung peple at night schls can explre their interests and enrich their persnal, spiritual, and cultural fulfillment.
“Night schls enable ur generatin t actively develp nn-utilitarian (非功利的) interests,” said Xu Lili, a 27-year-ld advertisement planner. She spent an entire weekend selecting night schl institutins and curses thrugh a ppular lifestyle-sharing platfrm befre attending classes. Finally, she chse a street dance club that was clse t her wrkplace. She said the atmsphere was great. She has made many new friends there.
Night schls prvide a break frm wrk-related stress and allw individuals t explre their passin at minimal cst. The demand fr such curses is clear. Zheng Lifu even turned his art training center int a night schl in Fuzhu. Within a few days f psting curse infrmatin n a platfrm, he received ver 300 enquiries (询问) and finally gt mre than 100 participants.
As night schls cntinue t grw in ppularity, institutins are expanding their curse fferings and recruiting qualified teachers t meet the increasing demand. This apprach allws sme students t explre entry-level curses while als prviding advanced ptins fr thse seeking t further develp their skills.
Night schls nt nly supprt self-imprvement in artistic, cultural and ther aspects but als cntribute t the develpment f new industries, benefiting bth sciety and ecnmy.
24. What are sme f the activities that yung peple may NOT participate in at night schls accrding t the passage?
A. Dancing classes.B. Wine tasting and vlg filming.
C. Business management curses.D. Beauty and fitness training.
25. Why has the “night schl craze” becme ppular amng yung peple?
A. Because they ffer a way t make new friends.B. Due t a wide range f ptins and lw csts.
C. Because they are a new trend.D. Because they are spnsred by the gvernment.
26. As night schls cntinue t gain ppularity, what measures are institutins taking t meet the increasing demand?
A. Shrtening curse duratin and lwering tuitin fees.
B. Reducing curse fferings and dismissing unqualified teachers.
C. Expanding the variety f curses and hiring qualified teachers.
D. Only prviding advanced curses fr students seeking further develpment.
27. What can be inferred abut the impact f night schls n sciety and ecnmy?
A. They are causing a decrease in the number f peple wrking.
B. They are ppular in urban areas while traditinal rural settings lack the necessary expsure.
C. They are a threat t traditinal educatinal institutins.
D. They play a rle in prmting the grwth f emerging industries while bringing benefits t sciety.
【答案】24. C 25. B 26. C 27. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了在中国，年轻人白天工作晚上学习新技能的流行趋势。夜校提供了多样化的课程选择。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Frm dancing, beauty, fitness classes t wine tasting and vlg filming, the list f pssibilities fr new learning experiences seems limitless.(从跳舞、美容、健身课程到品酒和视频博客拍摄，新的学习体验的可能性似乎无穷无尽)”可知，年轻人在夜校可能不参加商业管理课程。故选C。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“These diverse ptins, cst-effectiveness and highly qualified teachers have made “night schls” ppular nce mre.(这些多样化的选择、成本效益和高素质的教师使‘夜校’再次流行起来)”以及第四段“Night schls prvide a break frm wrk-related stress and allw individuals t explre their passin at minimal cst.(夜校提供了一个从工作压力中解脱出来的机会，让个人以最小的成本探索自己的激情)”可知，“夜校热”会在年轻人中流行起来是因为选择范围广，成本低。故选B。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段“As night schls cntinue t grw in ppularity, institutins are expanding their curse fferings and recruiting qualified teachers t meet the increasing demand.(随着夜校越来越受欢迎，各院校正在扩大课程设置，招聘合格的教师，以满足日益增长的需求)”可知，随着夜校越来越受欢迎，学校为满足日益增长的需求采取的措施是扩大课程种类和聘请合格的教师。故选C。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Night schls nt nly supprt self-imprvement in artistic, cultural and ther aspects but als cntribute t the develpment f new industries, benefiting bth sciety and ecnmy.(夜校不仅支持在艺术、文化等方面的自我提升，而且有助于新兴产业的发展，对社会和经济都有好处)”可知，夜校在促进新兴产业发展的同时也给社会带来了好处。故选D。
C
New research suggests links between ultra-prcessed (超加工) fds — such as chips, many cereals and mst packaged snacks at the grcery stre — and changes in the way we learn, remember and feel.
Many ultra-prcessed fds hit the brain rapidly when we eat them and have a strng effect n its reward system, which is invlved in pleasure, mtivatin and learning.
Thse effects are similar t nes when peple use nictine, alchl and ther addictive drugs, said Ashley Gearhardt, a prfessr f psychlgy at the University f Michigan.
“Peple have a very strng desire fr ultra-prcessed fds and eat them cmpulsively and find they can’t stp eating them,” she said.
The cmbinatin f high levels f bth fat and carbs (碳水化合物) in many ultra-prcessed fds is likely why we are addicted t them. Fds in nature are ften high in fat r carbs, but nt bth. Bananas are naturally high in sugar but yu eat ne and yu’re gd.
Scientists were surprised t find that peple wh had been eating a high-fat, high-sugar snack als had changes in hw their brains learned.
In a study, fur days f having a breakfast high in saturated (饱和的) fat and added sugar was linked t reductins in perfrmance n sme learning and memry tests, accrding t researchers in Australia. Peple wh had a healthier breakfast didn’t have the perfrmance changes.
28. What will prbably happen if we eat t many ultra-prcessed fds?
A. Our brains may be hit rapidly and we may get ill.
B. We can never quit ultra-prcessed fds nce we are addicted t it.
C. We may find it difficult t keep English wrds and phrases in mind.
D. We may becme addicted t nictine, alchl and ther addictive drugs.
29. What des the underlined wrd in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Strngly.B. Extremely.C. Equally.D. Uncntrllably.
30. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Fds high in fat r carbs are really addictive.
B The intake f ultra-prcessed fds has a negative effect n learning.
C. Peple wh have a healthier breakfast can perfrm better in a memry test.
D. Drinking alchl, thugh has a similar effect as eating chips, des less harm t ur brains.
31. Hw des the writer develp the last paragraph?
A. Giving examples.B. Listing figures.
C. Making cmparisns.D. Explaining cause and effect.
【答案】28. C 29. D 30. B 31. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了新的研究表明，超加工食品与大脑的学习、记忆和感受方式的变化有关，会对其造成负面影响。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“New research suggests links between ultra-prcessed (超加工) fds — such as chips, many cereals and mst packaged snacks at the grcery stre — and changes in the way we learn, remember and feel. (新的研究表明，超加工食品——如薯片、许多谷物和杂货店里大多数包装零食——与我们学习、记忆和感受方式的变化有关)”可知，超加工食品会影响我们的学习和记忆能力。由此可知，如果我们吃太多的超加工食品，我们可能会发现很难记住英语单词和短语。故选C项。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题。根据画线词的上文“Peple have a very strng desire fr ultra-prcessed fds (人们对超加工食品有着强烈的欲望)”和下文“find they can’t stp eating them (发现他们吃得停不下来)”可知，超加工食品很吸引人，人们应该是会不受控制地吃得停不下来，画线词意思与Uncntrllably“不受控制地”相近。故选D项。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“In a study, fur days f having a breakfast high in saturated (饱和的) fat and added sugar was linked t reductins in perfrmance n sme learning and memry tests, accrding t researchers in Australia. (澳大利亚的研究人员在一项研究中发现，连续四天吃饱和脂肪和添加糖含量高的早餐，会导致一些学习和记忆测试的成绩下降)”可知，摄入超加工食品对学习有负面影响。故选B项。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“In a study, fur days f having a breakfast high in saturated (饱和的) fat and added sugar was linked t reductins in perfrmance n sme learning and memry tests, accrding t researchers in Australia. Peple wh had a healthier breakfast didn’t have the perfrmance changes. (澳大利亚的研究人员在一项研究中发现，连续四天吃饱和脂肪和添加糖含量高的早餐，会导致一些学习和记忆测试的成绩下降。吃健康早餐的人没有表现上的变化)”可知，此处表明早餐时摄入超加工食品和健康饮食的两组人群的测试表现不同，作者是通过做比较的方式来组织该段的。故选C项。
D
Nwadays, handwriting seems t becme less necessary, fr yung children learn t tap and tuch screens befre they have even learned t pick up a pencil r tie their shelaces. Mst f ur written cmmunicatin is dne thrugh texting（发送信息）n mbile phnes r typing n a keybard. And vice recgnitin sftware is becming mre and mre advanced－making even keybard unnecessary!
S, are handwriting skills imprtant t yur child? Actually handwriting is an exercise in eye-hand crdinatin（手眼协调）skills, which are cnnected with achievements in study. Scientists fund that develping fine（精细的）visual-mtr（视觉运动）skills in early childhd can predict nt nly writing success, but better perfrmance in reading and math in elementary schl. It was als fund that kids wh fail t write neatly and efficiently are ften accused f being lazy. And this may affect their behavir and self-wrth. Mrever, a study shwed that when a grup f children were asked t cme up with ideas fr an essay, the nes with better handwriting were mre active and had quicker minds. In sme ways, handwriting helps their brains’ develpment.
The first attempts at writing can be challenging fr preschl children whse necessary fine mtr skills are nt yet fully develped. But sme skills t prepare fr handwriting are simple t build at hme and in preschl. Parents shuld prvide lts f pprtunities fr kids t cpy and draw shapes and simple pictures in early childhd befre letters are intrduced. Let yur child cpy yur shapes in sand, r with chalk n a bard befre trying t draw shapes n their wn. Encurage yur child t spend less time n electrnic devices and mre time n activities t imprve eye-hand crdinatin.
Let’s face it－technlgy is certain t cntinue develping and mre research is needed t find the best ways t teach handwriting t yung children. But, there’s plenty f evidence that the handwriting practice yung children get can prvide a jump start in develping skills needed fr a healthy and successful jurney in schl.
32. Accrding t paragraph 1, handwriting is .
A. easy t learn n a tuch screen.
B. mre difficult than typewriting.
C. used less fr cmmunicatin nw.
D. ttally replaced by vice recgnitin sftware.
33. Hw des the authr explain the benefits f handwriting?
A. By stating sme research finding.
B. By giving examples f the kids arund him.
C. By quting sme news reprts n handwriting.
D. By analyzing data abut pupils with gd grades.
34. What des the authr suggest parents d?
A. Keep yung children away frm electrnic devices.
B. Teach preschl children t write letters with chalk.
C. Encurage children t face writing challenges bravely.
D. Help children get ready fr handwriting befre schl.
35. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Des pr handwriting really mean being lazy?
B. Hw can handwriting affect children’s self-cnfidence?
C. Shuld handwriting be taken seriusly in children’s grwth?
D. Shuld hmewrk be dne thrugh handwriting r typewriting?
【答案】32. C 33. A 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲的是手写文字在数字时代是否还有必要，并给家长们提出了一些建议。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。 根据第一段“Mst f ur written cmmunicatin is dne thrugh texting n mbile phnes r typing n a keybard. ”（ 我们大部分的书面交流都是通过手机短信或键盘打字来完成的。）可知，人们现在较少用手写的方式交流。故选C。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Scientists fund that develping fine（精细的） visual-mtr（视觉运动） skills in early childhd can lead t nt nly writing success, but better perfrmance in reading and math in elementary schl. It was als fund that kids wh fail t write neatly and efficiently are ften accused f being lazy, and this may affect their behavir and self-wrth. Mrever, a study shwed that when a grup f children were asked t cme up with ideas fr an article, the nes with better handwriting were mre active and had quicker minds. ”（ 科学家们发现，在幼儿期发展良好的视觉运动技能不仅可以带来写作的成功，还可以提高小学的阅读和数学成绩。研究还发现，写作不整洁、效率不高的孩子经常被指责为懒惰，这可能会影响他们的行为和自我价值。此外，一项研究表明，当一组孩子被要求为一篇文章想出点子时，那些书写较好的孩子更活跃，思维也更快。）可推断，作者通过陈述一些研究结果来说明手写的好处。故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“But sme skills t prepare fr handwriting are simple t build at hme and in preschl. Parents shuld prvide lts f pprtunities fr kids t cpy and draw shapes and simple pictures in early childhd befre letters are intrduced.”（ 但是，在家里和幼儿园里，准备书写的一些技巧很简单。在儿童早期，在接触字母之前，父母应该为孩子们提供大量的机会来复制和绘制形状和简单的图片。让你的孩子在沙子上或黑板上用粉笔复制你的形状，然后再尝试自己绘制形状。）可知，作者建议家长帮助孩子在上学前做好书写的准备。故选D。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据全文内容，尤其是第二段第一句“S, are handwriting skills imprtant t yur child?” （那么，书写技能对你的孩子来说重要吗？）和最后一段“But, there' s plenty f evidence that the handwriting practice can prvide yung children with a gd start in develping skills needed fr a healthy and successful jurney in schl.”（ 但是，有大量证据表明，笔迹练习可以为幼儿提供一个良好的开端，帮助他们发展健康、成功的学习所需的技能。）可知，本文主要讲了在孩子成长过程中是否应该重视书写。故选C。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As a writer wh shares his jurney nline, I’m ften asked hw t begin a writing jurney. Unfrtunately, there is n ne-size-fits-all answer, but I d understand the curisity f starting smething new. Here are sme tips which I think culd help.
Start small.
Keep a jurnal r ntebk fr shrt writing exercises r ideas. These small pieces can serve as practice r inspiratin fr larger prjects later n. ____36____ Yu’ll want t lk back ne day and see hw much prgress yu’ve made and hw yur initial ideas shaped yur current skills and creativity.
Write regularly and frm experience.
The mre yu write, the better yu’ll becme. Whether it’s fictin, essays, r petry, draw frm yur wn experiences r bservatins. Writing cnsistently builds nt nly yur technical skills but als yur cnfidence in expressing ideas.____37____ It is cnstant writing that ften transfrms thughts int smething tangible and meaningful.
Challenge yurself t explre new techniques.
____38____ Maybe experiment with a different narrative style. I nce tk n a challenge t write flash fictin every day fr a mnth, and it pushed me in unexpected and rewarding ways. By explring unfamiliar territry, yu might discver hidden talents r creative passins yu never knew existed.
____39____
Cmmunicate with ther writers as much as pssible. In this way I psted my writing nline and have cnnected with sme f the mst supprtive readers. Getting cnstructive criticism and advice can help yu grw while building a cmmunity f fellw writers.
Yur writing jurney wn’t be a straight line. ____40____ Keep writing and stay patient. In time, the dedicatin will pay ff, and yu’ll see the rewards f living a writer’s life.
A. Share t get feedback.
B Supprt ther readers.
C. A straight-line thing is ften favred by fictin writers.
D. Stepping ut f yur cmfrt zne is essential fr grwth.
E. Yu’ll face challenges, and smetimes yu’ll dubt yurself.
F. Dn’t thrw away yur early writings, even if they seem rugh.
G. Just like a muscle, writing skills grw strnger with frequent use.
【答案】36. F 37. G 38. D 39. A 40. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了如何开始写作并提出建议，包括从小处着手、定期写作、挑战新技巧、分享作品以获得反馈，以及保持耐心和坚持。
【36题详解】
由上文“These small pieces can serve as practice r inspiratin fr larger prjects later n. (这些小作品可以作为日后更大项目的练习或灵感来源)”和下文“Yu’ll want t lk back ne day and see hw much prgress yu’ve made and hw yur initial ideas shaped yur current skills and creativity. (你将会在某一天回望过去，看到自己取得了多少进步，以及最初的想法是如何塑造了你现在的能力和创造力的)”可知，说明不要丢弃早期的写作，它们可以展示你的进步，空处承上启下，F项“不要丢弃你早期的写作，即使它们看起来很粗糙”，符合语境。故选F项。
【37题详解】
由上文“Writing cnsistently builds nt nly yur technical skills but als yur cnfidence in expressing ideas. (持续写作不仅能够提升你的技术技能，还能够增强你表达想法的信心)”和下文“It is cnstant writing that ften transfrms thughts int smething tangible and meaningful. (正是持续不断的写作，常常能够将思想转化为有形且有意义的事物)”说明持续写作的重要性，G项中“frequent use”与上文“Writing cnsistently”以及下文“cnstant writing”相呼应，G项“就像肌肉一样，写作技能也会随着频繁的使用而变得更强”，符合语境。故选G项。
【38题详解】
由标题“Challenge yurself t explre new techniques. (挑战自己，去探索新的技巧)”以及下文“Maybe experiment with a different narrative style. I nce tk n a challenge t write flash fictin every day fr a mnth, and it pushed me in unexpected and rewarding ways. By explring unfamiliar territry, yu might discver hidden talents r creative passins yu never knew existed. (或许可以尝试不同的叙述风格。我曾经接受了一个挑战，连续一个月每天写一篇闪小说，这个过程以意想不到且富有成就感的方式推动了我。通过探索不熟悉的领域，你可能会发现自己从未知晓的隐藏才能或创意激情)”强调挑战自我，尝试新的写作技巧；结合空后所举事例可知，此处鼓励走出舒适区，尝试不同的叙述风格，空处引出下文，D项“走出舒适区对于成长是必不可少的”，符合语境。故选D项。
【39题详解】
由下文“Cmmunicate with ther writers as much as pssible. In this way I psted my writing nline and have cnnected with sme f the mst supprtive readers. Getting cnstructive criticism and advice can help yu grw while building a cmmunity f fellw writers. (尽可能与其他作家交流。通过这种方式，我把自己的作品发布到网上，并与一些非常支持的读者建立了联系。获得建设性的批评和建议不仅可以帮助你成长，还能建立一个同好作家的社群)”说明分享你的写作，可以收到反馈，及其好处，标题处是对本段的总结，A项“分享以获得反馈”，符合语境。故选A项。
【40题详解】
由上文“Yur writing jurney wn’t be a straight line. (你的写作之旅不会是一条直线)”以及下文“Keep writing and stay patient. In time, the dedicatin will pay ff, and yu’ll see the rewards f living a writer’s life. (持续写作并保持耐心。随着时间的推移，你的专注将会得到回报，你会看到作为作家生活的成果)”说明写作旅程不会是一条直线，空处承上启下，E项“你会遇到挑战，有时也会怀疑自己”，符合语境。故选E项。
第三部分：语言运用 (共两节，满分25分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was 15, I thught I had it all figured ut. I was a straight-A student, the captain f the sccer team, and had a clse-knit grup f friends. But during a match, I suffered a ___41___ injury — a trn ACL. The dctr said I wuldn’t be able t play fr at least a year. Fr smene whse identity was tied t being an ___42___, this felt like the end f the wrld.
The mnths that fllwed were dark. I ___43___ frm my friends, stpped caring abut schl, and spent mst f my time alne. I felt like a failure, and I culdn’t see a way ut. But then, smething inside me ___44___. I realized I had a chice: I culd either let this injury define me, r I culd use it as a / an ___45___ t grw.
I started small. I set ___46___ fr myself — first, just getting ut f bed and ging t schl every day. Then, I fcused n my ___47___ again, finding jy in learning. I als tk up new hbbies, like painting and writing, which helped me express my ___48___.
But the ___49___ change came when I decided t face my fear f failure head-n. I jined a supprt grup fr teens dealing with injuries, and thrugh that, I met thers wh were ___50___ similar struggles. ___51___ my stry and hearing theirs made me realize I wasn’t alne. A year later, I was cleared t play sccer again. But by then, I had grwn s much that the game n lnger ___52___ me. I played because I lved it, nt because I needed it t feel ___53___.
Lking back, I realize my injury was ne f the best things that ever happened t me. It frced me t ___54___ my fears, t grw in ways I never thught pssible, and t discver strengths I didn’t knw I had. I learned that life isn’t abut aviding ___55___ — it’s abut hw yu climb back up.
41. A. minrB. emtinalC. permanentD. severe
42. A. artistB. musicianC. athleteD. writer
43. A. withdrewB. receivedC. learnedD. brrwed
44. A. happenedB. shiftedC. btheredD. needed
45. A. cnfidenceB. needC. mtivatinD. pprtunity
46. A. rulesB. recrdsC. galsD. deadlines
47. A. healthB. academicsC. hbbiesD. friendships
48. A. fearsB. talentsC. emtinsD. dreams
49. A. easiestB. biggestC. fastestD. bradest
50. A. ging thrughB. ging aheadC. ging alngD. ging fr
51. A. WritingB. ReadingC. CntinuingD. Sharing
52. A. cntrlledB. limitedC. definedD. inspired
53. A. wrthyB. successfulC. funnyD. hpeful
54. A. ignreB. acknwledgeC. cnfirmD. face
55. A. changesB. fallsC. challengesD. failures
【答案】41. D 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. D 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在比赛中受伤，一度情绪低落，疏远朋友。随着作者内心发生改变，作者开始重新看待受伤，将受伤看作成长的机会。
【41题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但是在一场比赛中，我遭受了严重的伤病——前交叉韧带撕裂。A. minr较小的；B. emtinal激动人心的；C. permanent永久的；D. severe严重的。根据后文“a trn ACL. The dctr said I wuldn’t be able t play fr at least a year”（前交叉韧带撕裂，医生说至少一年不能踢球），可知这是一次严重的受伤。故选D。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：对于一个身份与运动员联系在一起的人来说，这感觉就像世界末日一样。A. artist艺术家；B. musician音乐家；C. athlete运动员；D. writer作家。由前文“the captain f the sccer team”（足球队队长）可知，作者是一名运动员。故选C。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我疏远了朋友，不再关心学校，大部分时间都一个人呆着。A. withdrew疏远，退出；B. received收到；C. learned学习；D. brrwed借来。根据后文“stpped caring abut schl, and spent mst f my time alne”（不再关心学校，大部分时间独自度过），可知作者疏远了朋友，变得孤僻。故选A。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但随后，我的内心发生了变化。A. happened发生；B. shifted转换；C. bthered麻烦；D. needed需要。根据后文 “I realized I had a chice: I culd either let this injury define me, r I culd use it as... t grw”（我意识到我有一个选择：要么让这次受伤定义我，要么把它当作成长的……），可知作者内心有了转变。故选B。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我意识到我有一个选择：我可以让这次伤病定义我，或者我可以把它当作一个成长的机会。A. cnfidence自信；B. need需要；C. mtivatin动机；D. pprtunity机会。根据上文“I culd either let this injury define me, r I culd use it as a/an”以及后文“grw”指作者把受伤当作成长的机会。故选D。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我给自己设定了目标——首先，每天起床去上学。A. rules规则；B. recrds记录；C. gals目标；D. deadlines截止日期。根据后文“first, just getting ut f bed and ging t schl every day”（首先，只是每天起床去上学），可知作者给自己设定目标。故选C。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，我再次专注于学业，从学习中找到乐趣。A. health健康；B. academics学术水平；C. hbbies爱好；D. friendships友谊。根据后文“finding jy in learning”（在学习中找到乐趣），可知作者重新关注学业。故选B。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我还培养了新的爱好，比如绘画和写作，这有助于我表达自己的情感。A. fears恐惧；B. talents才能；C. emtins情感；D. dreams梦想。根据前文“I als tk up new hbbies, like painting and writing”（我还培养了新的爱好，比如绘画和写作）指这些爱好帮助作者表达情感，emtins与上文express搭配。故选C。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是当我决定直面对失败的恐惧时，最大的改变就来了。A. easiest最容易的；B. biggest最大的；C. fastest最快的；D. bradest最宽的。根据后文“when I decided t face my fear f failure head-n”以及后文作者加入了互助小组，可知发生了最大的改变，即面对失败的恐惧。故选B。
【50题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我加入了一个青少年受伤互助小组，通过这个小组，我认识了其他正在经历类似挣扎的人。A. ging thrugh经历；B. ging ahead继续前进；C. ging alng作为伴随者前往或旅行；D. ging fr追求。根据后文“similar struggles”指作者遇到了其他正在经历类似挣扎的人。故选A。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：分享我的故事和听他们的故事让我意识到我并不孤单。A. Writing写；B. Reading阅读；C. Cntinuing继续；D. Sharing分享。根据上文加入互助小组以及后文“my stry and hearing theirs made me realize I wasn’t alne”可知，作者和其他人分享自己的故事，听他们的故事让自己意识到自己并不孤单。故选D。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但到那时，我已经成长了很多，比赛不再是我的定义。A. cntrlled控制；B. limited限制；C. defined定义；D. inspired鼓舞。根据前文“either let this injury define me”（要么让这次受伤定义我）以及后文 “I played because I lved it, nt because I needed it t feel...”（我踢球是因为我喜欢它，而不是因为我需要它来感觉……），可知比赛不再定义作者。故选C。
【53题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我踢球是因为我喜欢它，而不是因为我需要它让我觉得有价值。A. wrthy有价值的，值得的；B. successful成功的；C. funny有趣的；D. hpeful有希望的。根据上文提到比赛不再定义作者，可知作者踢球是因为热爱，而不是因为需要通过踢球来觉得自己有价值。故选A。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：它迫使我面对我的恐惧，以我从未想过的方式成长，并发现我不知道自己拥有的力量。A. ignre忽视；B. acknwledge承认；C. cnfirm确认；D. face面对。根据前文 “when I decided t face my fear f failure head-n”（当我决定直面我对失败的恐惧时），可知这次受伤迫使作者面对自己的恐惧。故选D。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我明白了生活不是避免跌倒，而是如何爬起来。A. changes改变；B. falls跌倒；C. challenges挑战；D. failures失败。根据后文“it’s abut hw yu climb back up”（而是关于你如何重新爬起来）以及作者受伤的经历就像生活的一次跌倒，但是作者重新站了起来，面对恐惧，可知生活不是关于避免摔倒，而是如何爬起来。故选B。
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We all knw that frgiving yurself and thers can bring yu peace f mind. Recently, a new study published in the jurnal Psychlgy and Health ____56____ (find) that frgiveness may help yu sleep well, t. Researchers led by Luther Cllege psychlgy prfessr Lren Tussaint surveyed nearly 1,500 American adults t rate hw likely they were ____57____ (frgive) bth themselves fr their wn mistakes and thers fr hurting them. Then the participants were asked quite a few questins ver their sleep quality, life ____58____ (satisfy), and verall physical health. Their findings shw that peple wh were frgiving slept much ____59____ (well) at night, and, in turn, were happier and healthier than thse wh went t bed ____60____ anger.
The results led the researchers t cnclude that frgiveness f thers and self-frgiveness may help create a ____61____ (relax) mental state that supprts sund sleep, ____62____ is cnnected with better health. Of curse, frgiving yurself r smene else isn’t always easy. Accrding t Karen Swartz, a dctr f the Jhns Hpkins Hspital, it is abut mre than just ____63____ (say) the wrds.
“It is an active prcess in which yu make a decisin t let g f negative feelings ____64____ the persn deserves it r nt,” Swartz explains.
S, next time yu can’t sleep at night, why nt give frgiveness _____65_____ try? It’s certain that it can make yu feel better the next day.
【答案】56. has fund
57. t frgive
58. satisfactin
59. better 60. in
61. relaxing
62. which 63. saying
64. whether
65. a
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述最近，发表在《心理学与健康》杂志上的一项新研究发现，宽恕也可以帮助你睡得好。
【56题详解】
考查时态。句意：最近，发表在《心理学与健康》杂志上的一项新研究发现，宽恕也可以帮助你睡得好。分析句子可知，这里应填谓语动词， a new study和find为主动关系，再由Recently可知，这里应用现在完成时，助动词用has。故填has fund。
【57题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：由路德学院心理学教授Lren Tussaint领导的研究人员对近1500名美国成年人进行了调查，以评估他们原谅自己的错误和别人伤害他们的可能性。此处为短语be likely t d sth.表示“有可能做某事”。故填t frgive。
【58题详解】
考查名词。句意：然后，杜桑和他的团队就参与者的睡眠质量、生活满意度和整体身体健康问题向他们提出了很多问题。分析句子可知，这里应填名词，与前面quality以及后文health为并列关系，作介词的宾语，且satisfactin表“满意”，为不可数名词。故填satisfactin。
【59题详解】
考查副词比较级。句意：他们的研究结果表明，宽容的人晚上睡得更好，反过来，也比那些带着愤怒上床的人更快乐、更健康。由下文than 可知，这里应用副词比较级。故填better。
【60题详解】
考查介词。句意：他们的研究结果表明，宽容的人晚上睡得更好，反过来，也比那些带着愤怒上床的人更快乐、更健康。短语in anger表示“愤怒地”。故填in。
【61题详解】
考查形容词。句意：研究结果使研究人员得出结论，宽恕他人和宽恕自己可能有助于创造一种放松的精神状态，从而支持良好的睡眠，这与更好的健康有关。修饰后文state应用形容词relaxing，故填relaxing。
【62题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：研究结果使研究人员得出结论，宽恕他人和宽恕自己可能有助于创造一种放松的精神状态，从而支持良好的睡眠，这与更好的健康有关。分析句子可知，这里考查非限制性定语从句，先行词sund sleep，指物，在从句中作主语。故填which。
【63题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：据约翰·霍普金斯医院的医生凯伦·斯沃茨说，这不仅仅是说说而已。作介词abut的宾语，应用动名词形式。故填saying。
【64题详解】
考查固定句型。句意：斯沃茨解释说：“这是一个积极的过程，在这个过程中，你决定放下负面情绪，不管这个人是否值得。”句型 nt表“无论是……还是……”。故填whether。
【65题详解】
考查冠词。句意：所以，下次你晚上睡不着的时候，为什么不试着原谅别人呢？分析句子可知，这里考查give sth. a try，表“尝试一下某事”，为常用搭配。故填a。
第四部分：写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Chris来信欲了解乒乓球运动在中国的情况，请给他回信，并推荐这项运动，内容包括：
1. 开展情况；
2. 推荐理由。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Chris,
Knwing that yu’re interested in table tennis in China, I am writing t recmmend the sprt t yu.
Table tennis is highly ppular in China, enjyed by peple f all ages and skill levels. Yu can find table tennis tables in many places like parks, schls and residential areas. Deeply rted in Chinese culture, it has been a natinal pastime fr decades. I highly recmmend table tennis fr tw reasns. Fr ne thing, it’s a scial sprt that nt nly brings peple tgether but als strengthens bnds thrugh friendly cmpetitin and teamwrk. Fr anther, it’s easy t learn and desn’t require expensive equipment, making it accessible t everyne.
If yu’re lking fr a fun and engaging sprt that prmtes fitness and scial interactin, table tennis is a perfect chice.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国朋友Chris回信，介绍乒乓球运动在中国的情况，并给他推荐这项运动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
消遣：pastime→recreatin
增强：strengthen→intensify
吸引人的：engaging→appealing
对……感兴趣：be interested in→take an interest in
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Table tennis is highly ppular in China, enjyed by peple f all ages and skill levels.
拓展句：Table tennis, which is enjyed by peple f all ages and skill levels, is highly ppular in China.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Fr ne thing, it’s a scial sprt that nt nly brings peple tgether but als strengthens bnds thrugh friendly cmpetitin and teamwrk. (运用了that引导的限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] If yu’re lking fr a fun and engaging sprt that prmtes fitness and scial interactin, table tennis is a perfect chice. (运用了that引导的限制性定语从句和if引导的条件状语从句)
第二节 读后续写 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Fr mst peple, adpting a pet is ne f the best decisins that they can ever make in their lives. In additin t giving an animal a permanent (永久的) hme and a lving family, the wner will find the cmpany f a pet brings mre happiness than expected.
Fr smene like Maria Luiza Valcazara, having a pet was very suitable. She was all alne after mving t a new apartment in Brazil, and her slitary (独居的) life made her feel lnely.
S when she fund a cute black puppy named Chips, she knew she had t take him hme. Maria thught that Chips wuld be able t fill the emptiness that she had been experiencing frm living all alne.
Maria was right. Once she tk the puppy hme, they immediately bnded. Hwever, as Maria had t wrk during the day, she was wrried abut leaving Chips hme alne in her apartment. She was als wrried that his crying wuld upset her neighbrs.
One night, when she returned hme, she cnsidered her fears were cnfirmed. There, utside her dr, was a package with a flded nte attached t it.
Marin knew that she was in truble. She hped that she wuld nt be evicted (驱逐) frm her new apartment because f Chips. She lved Chips s much, and she was afraid that she might have t get rid f him because he made t much nise whenever she was away. Maria was scared and wndered wh culd have left it at the dr because she had little cntact with the peple in the building.
Hwever, when she nticed the names n the flded nte, she fund that it wasn't addressed t her but t her dg, Chips, and that it was “written” by anther dg named Crte. Maria pened the package first and fund a few tys fr pets.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右：
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Curius, Maria pened the nte and started reading it.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With Chips fllwing her, Maria kncked at her neighbr's dr.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Curius, Maria pened the nte and started reading it. The nte, written by her neighbring dg wner, Angela, said she had nticed Chips crying a lt when Maria was away. Angela, in Crte's vice, suggested they play tgether when Maria was nt hme. This way, Chips wuldn't feel lnely. Maria was deeply mved and felt relieved after reading the nte. Instead f expressing discntent, her kind neighbr was really understanding and tried t ffer supprt. Maria felt she needed t meet Angela and her dg.
With Chips fllwing her, Maria kncked at her neighbr's dr. The dr pened and Maria saw a wman, wh must be Angela, smiling at her. Crte, Angela's dg, fllwed her and stared at Chips happily. The tw dgs immediately hit it ff. A pleasant atmsphere was created when Maria and Angela were chatting. In the prcess, Maria als gt valuable advice frm Angela n hw t keep Chips cmpany. Thrugh their shared experiences and the jy their pets brught them, Maria and her neighbr frmed a deep cnnectin and their lives became very clrful and meaningful.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，短文叙述Maria刚搬到新公寓，感到孤独，于是领养了小狗Chips。但她担心白天上班时Chips独自在家会吵闹，影响邻居。然后她发现门口有个包裹，里面有给Chips的纸条和玩具，署名是另一只狗Crte。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“好奇的Maria打开纸条，开始读起来。”可知，第一段可描写纸条的内容以及Maria的感动以及想见一见Angela和她的狗。
②由第二段首句内容“Chips跟在她后面，Maria亚敲了敲邻居的门。”可知，第二段可描写见面的情景以及获得了陪伴Chips的宝贵建议以及Maria的生活因此变得丰富多彩。
2.续写线索：看到信的内容——感动——想见一见Angela和她的狗——获得建议——生活丰富多彩
3.词汇激活
行为类
①使感动：mve /tuch
②建议：suggest/recmmend
③提供：ffer /prvide
④形成：frm/shape
情绪类
①宽慰的：relieved/ cmfrting
②快乐：jy/pleasure
【点睛】[高分句型1] Angela, in Crte's vice, suggested they play tgether when Maria was nt hme. (运用了when引导时间状语从句)