2025-2026学年云南省昆明市官渡区八年级上学期期末英语试卷 (学生版)

这是一份2025-2026学年云南省昆明市官渡区八年级上学期期末英语试卷 (学生版)，共9页。
满分85分，考试用时120分钟）
第一部分 听力 （满分15分）
略
第二部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分20分）
第一节 单项填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1. My cusin is ________ utging by and we all like him.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
2. Yu can imprve ________ by reading classics.
A. himselfB. herselfC. yurselfD. myself
3. Over 500 ________ frm Yunnan tk part in the 15th Natinal Games (全国运动会) in Nvember 2025.
A. athletesB. paintersC. futuristsD. lawyers
4. —________ lvely birthday card it is! Did yu make it?
—Yes, Mum. Happy birthday!
A. HwB. What anC. What aD. What
5. —I’m yur tur guide tday. Feel free ________ me any questins.
—OK, thank yu.
A. askB. askedC. askingD. t ask
6. With smart tls and machines, ur life is ________ than befre.
A. cmfrtableB. mre cmfrtable
C. the mre cmfrtableD. the mst cmfrtable
7. Scientists believe that AI rbts ________ sme small health prblems in the future.
A. slveB. are slvingC. will slveD. slved
8. Just ________ the challenges and dn’t run away frm difficulties.
A. acceptB. teachC. prmiseD. miss
9. —A new sci-fi film is cming ut. Shall we watch it?
—Sunds great! I want t ________ what happens in the stry.
A. put utB. blw utC. take utD. find ut
10. ________ yu stay calm in an emergency, yu may make the right chice.
A. IfB. SC. ButD. Or
第二节 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lng ag, a by named Ethan lived in a quiet twn. He ften felt disappinted and ____11____. Whenever he saw ther children running fast, slving prblems ____12____ r shining in studies, he kept thinking, “Maybe I can’t d anything as well as them.”
One afternn, his teacher, Mr. Carter, nticed him sitting alne. He walked ver and gave Ethan a small ____13____. Mr. Carter said with a warm smile, “It is magic—it will wrk nly if yu write encuraging wrds in the diary every day and read them when feeling dwn.” ____14____ Ethan didn’t believe it at first, he still wrte: “Ethan, yu are better than yu think.”
The next day, when Ethan was afraid t answer questins in class, he thught f the wrds in the diary. They ____15____ him and he finally raised his hand. Day by day, he filled the diary ____16____ mre pwerful wrds. Slwly, he began t believe in himself and became better and better.
Years later, Ethan became a kind and caring teacher. One day, he saw his ____17____ Lucas crying in a crner. Lucas said, “Sir, I am nt gd at anything. ____18____ can never d well.” Seeing him made Ethan think f his wn past. He gave Lucas his ld diary, hping the little by wuld ____19____ frm it. Lucas’ eyes shne with hpe when he pened it.
____20____ wrds are like seeds (种子) —when we keep them in ur hearts, they can grw int strength and hpe.
11. A. sadB. sleepyC. luckyD. happy
12. A. difficultlyB. badlyC. quicklyD. heavily
13. A. bxB. mirrrC. walletD. diary
14. A. BecauseB. AlthughC. AfterD. And
15. A. scaredB. bred
C. frgtD. encuraged
16. A. atB. nC. withD. by
17. A. teacherB. studentC. fatherD. friend
18. A. IB. YuC. HeD. We
19. A. cmeB. hearC. dateD. benefit
20. A. MdernB. FunnyC. PsitiveD. Strange
第三部分 阅读理解 （共三节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”，错误“F”)，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Yunnan’s milk fan (rushan) is a traditinal (传统的) snack in Dali, Suthwest China. It lks like the paper fan and has a strng milk taste. Let’s walk int Eryuan Cunty, the hmetwn f milk fan, t visit Li Peihe, a milk fan maker.
The main ingredient t make milk fan is fresh milk. “Mst gdness f fresh milk is in the milk fan,” Li said. “I can make nly 0.5 kg f milk fan frm 5 kg f fresh milk.” Every time she makes it, she purs the sur water int a pt first and bils it. Next, she purs fresh milk int the pt when the sur water is ht enugh. After the milk is slidified (凝结), Li makes it int a ball skillfully, then pulls the milk ball int thin sheets (薄片) and rlls them nt the bamb rds. Finally, peple can eat milk fan directly after tw r three days f drying. Besides, frying, rasting and steaming are als gd ways t ck this snack.
When visitrs frm ther cuntries try milk fan fr the first time, they may be surprised t find it tastes like cheese. In fact, Dali has a lng histry f making and eating milk fan. Nw milk fan is still ppular amng lcals, and it is als sld t Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen and ther cities.
21. Milk fan is a kind f Chinese paper fan.
22. Li Peihe purs fresh milk int a pt first when making milk fan.
23. There are different ways f cking milk fan.
24. Peple in Dali didn’t make r eat milk fan in the past.
25. The text is mainly abut a lcal snack—milk fan.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A
Peple in Kunming can enjy their fantastic weekends n the eastern shres (岸) f Dianchi Lake. There is a 108-kilmetre greenway with sme great wetlands and parks. Let’s g ut and explre!
26. Which ne can be a gd chice when kids want t catch fish accrding t the text?
A. Layuhe Wetland Park.B. Haidng Wetland Park.
C. Bafeng Wetland Park.D. Haihng Wetland Park.
27. What can visitrs d in Haidng Wetland Park accrding t the text?
A. Watch the flwer fields.B. Walk in the lake.
C. Bat thrugh the trees.D. Try ut the restaurants.
28. What is the imprtant part f Bafeng Wetland’s ecsystem exhibitin area?
A. The tall grass.B. The large kite.
C. The special crridr.D. The pht f gulls.
29. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. Visitrs can swim in Dianchi Lake.
B. Visitrs can’t watch birds in Haidng Wetland Park.
C. Visitrs can’t have a picnic in Layuhe Wetland Park.
D. Visitrs can see the metasequia trees turn red in Haihng Wetland Park.
30. What is the main purpse (目的) f the text?
A. T shw a map f the eastern shres f Dianchi Lake.
B. T cmpare different plants alng the eastern shres f Dianchi Lake.
C. T give sme infrmatin abut visiting the eastern shres f Dianchi Lake.
D. T intrduce the wild animals living n the eastern shres f Dianchi Lake.
B
He Guiying is the first wman t beat (敲击) the Jin drum. And she is famus as the nly natinal-level inheritr (国家级传承人) f the Jin drum dance.
Fr the Jin peple, the drum means a lt. In the past, nly men culd tuch r beat it during festivals. The ld peple kept saying: Wmen beating the drum wuld bring disasters. As a yung girl, He Guiying was als afraid.
In 1983, He Guiying wrked n the farm by day and studied Jin sngs and dances by night. With her pwerful vice, she became the star in the village. Researchers nce asked her, “D men and wmen duel n the drum (斗鼓) during the dance?” She answered, “N.” It made her think: “Why culdn’t wmen play the drum?” With this questin, He Guiying started teaching herself in secret arund 1985. By 1986, because f her hard wrk, she was finally able t beat the drum and dance at the same time. Hwever, there were still sme hard times. She perfrmed even when she was penniless—she smetimes had n mney fr fd, but she never gave up drumming.
Nw she fcuses n teaching. “Times are changing. S must ur culture.” she said. Tday, mre Jin wmen are learning the drum dance. He Guiying said, “As lng as I am here, my drum will keep beating.”
31. Why is He Guiying famus?
A. Because she is a busy farmer.
B. Because she is gd at making drums.
C. Because she is the last Jin dancer in her village.
D. Because she is the inheritr f the Jin drum dance.
32. What des the underlined wrd “penniless” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Pr.B. Healthy.C. Energetic.D. Tired.
33. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe He Guiying accrding t the text?
A. Plite and serius.B. Hnest and quiet.
C. Nervus and wrried.D. Hard-wrking and wise.
34. What can we learn frm the text?
A. Wmen always beat the Jin drum in the past.
B. He Guiying gave up drumming when life was hard.
C. He Guiying believes culture shuld change with times.
D. Nw mre Jin wmen are teaching the Jin drum dance.
35. In which part f a newspaper can we prbably read the text?
A. Sprts.B. Peple.C. Science.D. Travel.
C
When we talk abut engineers, we think f peple wh make machines, like cars. But are there engineers in nature? Yes! Sme animals r plants can change their hme in a big way. We call them ecsystem engineers.
Beavers are a great example f ecsystem engineers! They use their strng teeth t bite trees until the trees fall dwn, then they build dams (坝) with branches and stnes in the water. The dams create small lakes and wetlands. These new areas becme hme t fish, insects, birds and many ther animals. The areas als help t keep the whle ecsystem healthy and balanced. Beavers dn’t d the building wrk fr thers—they’re just building their wn safe hmes. But they create living spaces fr ther wildlife by accident. Isn’t that amazing?
Plants can be engineers t. In the San Francisc Estuary, the USA, a plant called Brazilian waterweed (水草) is an imprtant ne. The leaves and stems f this waterweed can slw dwn the water. They can als catch tiny things. This makes the water clearer. Clearer water lets mre sunlight in, s sme fish can see things easily. And sunlight helps water plants grw mre. These plants ffer the small fish places t hide.
Ecsystem engineers can have a great influence n their hme. It shws hw all living things in an ecsystem are cnnected!
36. What d we knw abut ecsystem engineers?
A. They are dams and lakes.B. They grw trees in the water.
C. They change their hme in a big way.D. They can make cars in factries.
37. What is the right rder accrding t paragraph 2?
a. Beavers build dams with branches and stnes. b. Beavers bite trees with their teeth.
c. Fish, insects and birds make hmes there. d. The dams create small lakes r wetlands.
A. a-b-c-dB. b-a-d-cC. b-a-c-dD. a-c-b-d
38. What is the structure (结构) f the text?
A. B.
C. D.
39. Hw des the writer supprt (支持) the main idea f paragraph 3?
A. By listing numbers.B. By giving advice.
C. By asking questins.D. By giving an example.
40. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Ecsystem EngineersB. Beavers and Birds
C. Machines and HusesD. Brazilian Waterweed
第四节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A new term means a fresh start. It’s always a great time t make sme reslutins. ____41____
◆ Get rganized.
____42____. Set up a system early: Use different clured exercise bks fr each class. And remember t srt yur cmputer files (文件) by schl year, term r subject. With a well-rganized space and a clear mind, yu can fcus n learning and achieve better.
◆ ____43____
A gd rutine makes life easier. Try t sleep and wake up n time, especially n weekdays. Plan yur daily time fr activities and study. Prepare clthes and needed things the night befre: This keeps yu frm the mrning rush.
◆ Be with hard-wrking friends.
As the saying ges, “Shw me yur friends and I’ll shw yu yur future.” Yu can understand peple by knwing their friends. Make gd friends with peple wh wrk hard. ____44____
◆ Develp healthy habits.
Finally, remember t take gd care f yurself. Unhealthy fd and little sleep hurt yur bdy and mind—yu may feel fuzzy and frgetful. S it’s gd fr yu t eat healthy fd, d exercise and get enugh sleep. ____45____ But stick with them, yu will find that yu’re far mre prductive (高效的) and successful—and prbably happier, t.
A. Have enugh rest.
B. Get int a gd rutine.
C. Develping new healthy habits is nt easy at first.
D. Here are sme simple ways t begin yur term well.
E. Yu can have a gd future when yu have few friends.
F. Being rganized can keep yu away frm mess and wrries.
G. They can be gd study partners and set gd examples fr yu as well.
第四部分 写作 （共三节，满分20分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
46. The redwd tree is the ________ tree n earth. (tall)
47. Tday’s mrning speech is abut the ________ f friendship. (imprtant)
48. Never give up n yur dreams. Remember, nthing is ________. (pssible)
49. Parents expect their children t grw up happily and ________. (healthy)
50. T becme a fashin ________, I am ging t practise my drawing skills. (design)
第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
51. Please ________ the tmates befre cking. (切碎)
52. Chinese students d exercise fr ________ tw hurs every day. (至少)
53. In early spring, ________ penies cme ut in Tanhua Temple Park. (数以千计的)
54. Taking up a hbby is a gd way t spend yur ________. (空闲时间)
55. We shuld ________ carefully in each class. (做笔记)
第三节 书面表达 （满分10分）
56. 你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“A Warm Memry with My Family”为题的征文活动。你用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿，讲述你与家人共度的一次温暖回忆（如一同出游、感受节假日、分担家务等），并谈谈你从中获得的感受。
要求：
1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80个；
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Layuhe Wetland Park
True t its name, in Layuhe Wetland Park, fishes are everywhere. The water is knee-deep. In summer, many kids bring their small nets t have fun being “fishermen” here. Visitrs can als have a picnic r try ut the restaurants and cafes in the park.
Haidng Wetland Park
Flwer fields and tall grass create a nice scenery in Haidng Wetland Park. Rads made f wd run thrugh it. Visitrs can enjy the beauty f nature here. There are als bird-watching ways and exercise walkways in this wetland park.
Bafeng Wetland Park
As an imprtant part f Bafeng Wetland’s ecsystem exhibitin area, the special crridr (走廊) is ne f the mst ppular places in Bafeng Wetland Park. It feels like walking “in the lake” while fishes are swimming arund visitrs. And the large grass fields here are perfect fr kite-flying as well.
Haihng Wetland Park
Haihng Wetland Park is a true treasure. Here, the metasequia (水杉) trees turn red in autumn. And bating thrugh the trees is a truly magical experience. As winter cmes, many black-headed gulls (黑头鸥) fly here. Peple can take phts f them t remember the clurful winter.