重庆市西南大学附属中学校2024_2025学年高一上学期期末英语试题（文字版，含答案）

这是一份重庆市西南大学附属中学校2024_2025学年高一上学期期末英语试题（文字版，含答案），共13页。试卷主要包含了 考试结束后，将答题卡交回等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（满分：150 分；考试时间：120 分钟）
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、班级、考场/座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 答选择题时，必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；答非选择题时，必须使用 0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔书写；必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写无效；保持答卷清洁、完整。
3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回（试题卷学生留存，以备评讲）。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the wman want t drink?
A. Cca Cla.B. Beer.C. Ice water.
2. What des the man want t study after graduatin?
A. Art.B. Medicine.C. Science.
3. What size des the wman want?
A. Size 8.B. Size 10.C. Size 12.
4. Hw many minutes will they wait fr Jane?
A. 10 minutes.B. 20 minutes.C. 30 minutes.
5. What will the wman d tnight?
A. G t the park.
B. Play ftball.
C. Wrk at a bkstre.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。
6. Why d the speakers want t buy a gift fr their mther?
A. Because it's her birthday.
B. Because it's Mther's Day.
C. Because it's Wmen's Day.
7. What will they prbably buy?
A. Sme flwers.
B. A bk.
C. A bx f chclates.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Why is the man late?
A. He missed the bus.
B. He culdn't start his car.
C. He culdn't find the key.
9. Where are the tw speakers?
A. At a garage.
B. At a bus stp.
C. At a restaurant.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What des the man think f big parties?
A. They are bring.B. They are interesting.C. They are nisy.
11. Why des the wman like big parties?
A. It's a gd pprtunity t meet peple.
B. It's a gd time t get tgether with friends.
C. It's a gd way t see peple think and talk.
12. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Schlmates.B. Clleagues.C. Teacher and student.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What are they talking abut?
A. Relatinships with parents.
B. Part - time jbs after schl.
C. Future plans after graduatin.
14. What d Jane's parents wish her t d?
A. T g t wrk.
B. T g n with her study.
C. T find a part - time jb.
15. Why des Jane hesitate t get further educatin?
A. She desn't like reading and writing.
B. She hates t ask her parents fr mney.
C. She desn't want t majr in ecnmics.
16. What des the man advise Jane t d?
A. He advises Jane t g t university.
B. He advises Jane t majr in science.
C. He advises Jane t fllw her friends.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What are the students ging t d n Wednesday?
A. Play sprts.B. See a film.C. G sightseeing.
18. Where will they watch the film?
A. In the sprts center.
B. In the club.
C. In the university.
19. What will the students d in Lndn?
A. They will g t the university.
B. They will have a walking tur.
C. They will return t their mtherland.
20. What is the purpse f the man's talk?
A. T welcme the students t the center.
B. T infrm the students f the arrangements.
C. T tell the students the rules they shuld fllw.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
At the Rachael Ray Fundatin (RRF), we're pretty big animal lvers. As a part f ur wrk, we supprt a wide variety f rganizatins that d gd fr animals, frm rescue t care and mre. Get t knw a few f them and the wrk we d tgether.
Pittsburgh Aviatin Animal Rescue Team
RRF helped enable Pittsburgh Aviatin Animal Rescue Team (PAART) t buy a new and bigger plane fr its rescue missins which bring animals frm danger t safety. Whether it be flying dgs in vercrwded shelters t new hmes, saving animals caught in the path f natural disasters, r bringing supplies t shelters in need, the brave PAART pilts are always ready t help.
Natinal Disaster Search Dg Fundatin
Natinal Disaster Search Dg Fundatin (SDF) wrks t find and train shelter dgs wh have the talent and drive t becme search and rescue animals. RRF supprts SDF's effrts t identify and transfrm rescued dgs int rescuers, t prvide lifetime care fr these dgs and t find hmes fr all dgs wh enter the SDF training prgram.
Rachael Ray Save Them All Grants
This is a prgram managed by Best Friends Animal Sciety (BFAS) t supprt Best Friends' netwrk partners in their lifesaving effrts. The mney has been awarded t rganizatins acrss the cuntry t fund prjects such as adptin drives.
Nrth Shre Animal League America Disaster Relief Grants
This prgram, managed by Nrth Shre Animal League America (NSALA), prvides mney fr animal welfare rganizatins impacted by disasters. RRF is prud t help NSALA in its effrts t identify needs in disaster situatins and prvide targeted and effective relief.
21. What is special abut PAART?
A. It cnducts animal rescue tasks by plane.
B. It prvides necessities fr animals in need.
C. It is supprted by the Rachael Ray Fundatin.
D. It assists in finding adpters fr rescued animals.
22. Which rganizatin is devted t training shelter animals t d rescue wrk?
A. SD
F.
B. BFAS.C. PAART.D. NSALA.
23. What d the last tw prgrams have in cmmn?
A. They bth strngly prmte animal adptin.
B. They bth fund rganizatins affected by disasters.
C. They bth prvide ecnmic aid t animal prjects.
D. They are bth in the charge f Rachael Ray Fundatin.
B
Like s many ther ABCs (American - brn Chinese) and yunger first and secnd - generatin Chinese immigrants (移民), sisters Sarah and Kaitlin Leung reached a pint in their adult lives when they started t lng fr the Chinese fd they'd grwn up n, but fund it really difficult t learn hw t prepare it. There was such a "representatin gap" as Sarah put it, in terms f what kinds f cuisines were nticeably featured in thse early days f TV celebrity chefs and the newly emerging fd blgsphere (博客圈).
As it turns ut, thugh, the Leungs were uniquely psitined t d smething abut it. Bill, the father, had spent years cking beef at his family's Chinese American takeut restaurant. Judy, the mm, was brn and raised in Shanghai and had deep knwledge abut traditinal Shanghainese cking. Meanwhile, the tw sisters had grwn up in the New Jersey suburbs, eating their parents' fd, but als grwing in America's wn fd - bsessed culture.
S, in 2013, the Leungs started The Wks f Life. What distinguished their blg frm thers was that the intergeneratinal heritage f knwledge that the Leungs were s eager fr was baked right int the cncept—The fur family members tk turns psting recipes, each sharing their wn favrites, tapping int their wn areas f expert knwledge.
Kaitlin is prud that The Wks f Life fllws alng the line f pineers—flks like Jyce Chen, Martin Yan and Ming Tsai, wh first started t bring Chinese hme cking int the mainstream in the US. "We feel prud that we have made a meaningful mark ver the past decade, shwing that there's a huge demand fr these recipes," she says. "It's abut representatin, yes, but there's als a huge demand. Asian Americans lk t recnnect with the fd f their heritage."
Five years ag, yu wuldn't have been able t find a tn f Chinese recipes in the New Yrk Times fd sectin, Kaitlin ntes. Nw yu can.
24. What d the underlined wrds "representatin gap" in paragraph 1 refer t?
A. The shrtage f Chinese chefs.
B. The lack f Chinese fd recipes.
C. The gap between yung and ld ABCs.
D. The difference between chefs and blggers.
25. What is the purpse f paragraph 2?
A. T prve hw unique the Leungs are.
B. T tell why the Leungs prefer Chinese fd.
C. T stress the Leungs' lve fr hme cking fd.
D. T shw the Leungs' advantage t start a fd blg.
26. What makes The wks f Life special?
A. The cncept f baking Chinese fd.B. The pineers that it fllws prudly.
C. The blggers' way f psting recipes.D. The sharing f recipes acrss generatins.
27. What is the significance f The wks f Life?
A. It develps many new Chinese recipes.
B. It links ABCs with their fd traditin.
C. It strengthens bnds between Americans.
D. It marks the ppularity f Chinese cuisine.
C
When yu see smene take that first sip f freshly made milk tea, their face lks like pure jy. Tday, millins f peple enjy this experience. Acrss the wrld, custmers strmed t their favrite spts t meet with friends and enjy sips f these tasty drinks.
In the early 2000s, thugh, milk tea was just cming n the scene. The few brands that had successfully established themselves in the industry were dearly cncerned: Wuld milk tea just be anther fashin fd? Sure, peple are enjying it tday, but wuld they still be in a year, r five years? And with s much new excitement fr this prduct, wuld peple be able t tell varius milk tea cmpanies apart? These are the questins that Serenitea, a Manila - based milk tea cmpany, faced in 2014. While successfully pening 60 stres, they fund themselves in a strategic fg, which led them t research int the deep, unexplred psychlgy f milk tea.
Serenitea partnered with an agency, CIA Btleg Manila (CBM), that specializes in digging int the deep cnsumer "why". The agency cnducted a series f intensive, psychlgical - based techniques in its market research. Specifically, they prbed the cnsumers' deeper, emtinal cnnectins t milk tea, including their earliest childhd memries f milk and tea.
What they fund was that milk tea was a cmplex tpic. Their research revealed that milk tea prduced three cnsistent psychlgical respnses. Peple cnnected t milk thrugh the idea f nurturing (滋养): They fndly remembered their childhd and being cared fr by their mthers. Next, cnsumers cnnected tea t its healing effects. They wuld recall receiving tea when they had stmachache r seeing their parents drinking herbal tea fr health reasns. Lastly, they assciated milk tea itself with teenage fun: a guilty pleasure f their yuth.
They had uncvered the three psychlgical crnerstnes (基石) f the milk tea experience: nurturing, healing, and teenage fun. This set f insights was crucial. By integrating them int the cre f their brand strategy, they struck ut an entirely new path.
28. What can be inferred abut Serenitea frm paragraph 2?
A. It desired t explre the psychlgical truth behind milk tea.
B. It had n intentin t stand ut frm its milk tea cmpetitrs.
C. It was the mst successful milk tea cmpany in the early 2000s.
D. It was faced with a strategic failure in pening new stres in 2014.
29. What des the underlined wrd "prbed" in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Related.B. Applied.C. Investigated.D. Displayed.
30. What will Serenitea prbably NOT d with the findings frm their research?
A. Assciate its prducts with health.
B. Offer as many new flavrs as pssible.
C. Redesign stres by adding caring elements.
D. Create a yuthful and playful brand image.
31. What can be a suitable title fr the passage?
A. Revealing Milk Tea PsychlgyB. Sharing the Pure Jy f Milk Tea
C. Three Crnerstnes f Milk TeaD. A New Path t Business Success
D
Since time immemrial, peple have been searching fr the funtain f yuth. Surprisingly, the dream f human immrtality is, accrding t sme scientists, nt s far ut f reach.
Prfessr Brian Cx, Ggle's Ray Kurzweil, and Tesla head Eln Musk all agree n nt nly the pssibility f human immrtality but als that it is nt t far away. The slutin, they say, is smething called the "technlgical singularity (奇特)".
The singularity is a cmbinatin f humankind with cmputers, namely uplading the cntents f ne’s brain nt a hard drive. In that way, a persn’s cnsciusness can stay alive after a physical bdy gets wrse. This is based n the idea that a human brain is simply a machine, and there is, accrding t Prfessr Cx, "n reasn at all why we cannt simulate (模拟) human intelligence" using a cmputer.
Althugh Prfessr Cx did nt say when the singularity wuld ccur, Ggle’s Ray Kurzweil predicts that the singularity will happen as early as 2045. By 2100, he says, human bdy parts will be replaceable by machine parts. Further by uplading ur brains nt a cmputer, we will be able t ty with it, and becme "able t expand the scpe f ur intelligence a billin - fld (十亿倍)".
Eln Musk agreed with the assessments f the ther scientists, even ging s far as saying that the chances that we are nt in a cmputer simulatin right nw are "ne in billins".
Ggle is preparing fr a future where yu can dwnlad persnalities nt rbts. Fr example, yu might be able t dwnlad nt yur rbt a celebrity persnality, r the persnality f yur late grandmther.
The search engine giant filed a patent (专利) fr this dwnlad prcess recently. S they definitely believe that the singularity is just arund the crner. All yu have t d is hld n until 2045, and sn yu can effectively live in the clud.
32. Hw did the writer explain the idea f "technlgical singularity" in paragraph 3?
A. By giving examples.
B. By listing numbers.
C. By lgically reasning.
D. By giving a definitin.
33. Hw can humankind imprve by 2100 accrding t the text?
A. Physically and intelligently.B. Emtinally and materially.C. Individually and crprately.D. Psychlgically and spiritually.
34. Which f the fllwing can Eln Musk mst prbably agree with?
A. Cmputers and humankind are quite different.
B. Cmputers are much smarter than humankind.
C. Cmputers can never surpass humankind at all.
D. Cmputers can be anther versin f humankind.
35. What's the passage mainly abut?
A. The develpment f rbts with dwnladable persnalities.
B. The reasn fr using cmputers t simulate human intelligence.
C. The pssibility f achieving immrtality thrugh brain uplading.
D. The impact f the technlgical singularity n human cnsciusness.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Reasns Why Yu Need t Read Mre Histrical Fictin
Histrical fictin refers t fictinal stries set in true histrical cntexts. This mixes the lines between reality and imaginatin, because it is bth factual and fictinal. 36 Here's why.
It gives yu an alternative perspective t lk at the past.
It is a cmmn belief that victrs write histry. Indeed, it is always victrs wh have had the last say in the dcumentatin f facts. But thrugh stries, which demand imaginatin and innvatin, it is pssible t rewrite histries frm the perspective f thse n the lsing side. This allws unheard vices t get recgnitin, and unknwn stries t be tld. 37
It makes yu mre aware f the wrld as well as lcal legacies.
Because histrical fictin desn't exist in a cmpletely made - up wrld and is written instead in definite places and times, it has a cntext. 38 It prvides infrmatin abut lcal as well as glbal histries, allwing yu t better understand why certain peple, cmmunities and cuntries are the way they are.
39
Amng varius fictin types, histrical fictin stands ut as a highly infrmative categry. This is due t the extensive and precise research it demands, creating an impressive experience that transprts yu t different eras. This, in turn, allws yu t get a sense f a life and times s vastly different frm yurs.
It strikes the balance between being infrmative and engaging.
40 While the cntext and backgrund are factual and research - based, the events, plts, and smetimes characters are fictinal. S histrical fictin essentially gives yu the best f bth wrlds — it is infrmative as well as super engaging.
A. It makes yu cnnect with yur ancestrs.
B. It ffers alternative perspectives t past realities.
C. Alternative perspectives make yu brad - minded.
D. It gives yu a sense f a life and times befre yurs.
E. Yu shuld definitely invest in reading histrical fictin.
F. It is this cntext that makes histrical fictin unique and essential.
G. Histrical fictin balances, r at least tries t balance, fictin and fact.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分45分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As the year drew t a clse, the lcal high schl prepared t hst its annual talent shw. Students frm all grades eagerly 41 this event, as it was a chance fr them t uncver their 42 talents. Amng them was a shy girl named Emily, wh had always lved playing the pian. But she never had the 43 t perfrm in frnt f thers. Her best friend, Sarah, encuraged her t 44 the talent shw. "Yu have a gift, Emily. Dn't let it g t waste."
With Sarah's encuragement, Emily finally decided t take the 45 . She spent weeks preparing her perfrmance, chsing the perfect piece and practicing 46 . As the day f the talent shw apprached, Emily felt a 47 f excitement and nervusness. She wasn't 48 if she was ready, but she knew she had t give it her best sht.
When Emily's name was called, she walked nt the stage, her heart 49 . She sat dwn at the pian and began t play. The music flwed frm her fingers like a gentle stream, 50 everyne in the audience. As she played, she 51 abut her shyness and immersed in the beauty f the music. The mment she finished, the audience erupted in 52 .
Emily smiled, feeling a sense f 53 and pride. She realized that taking risks and stepping ut f her cmfrt zne had 54 .
The talent shw was a turning pint fr Emily. It taught her that everyne has the ptential waiting t be 55 . Smetimes, it just takes a little push and encuragement t bring them ut.
41.A. anticipatedB. prmtedC. scheduledD. predicted
42.A. appreciatedB. recgnizedC. hiddenD. identified
43.A. curageB. determinatinC. ambitinD. ability
44.A. make up frB. cme dwn tC. live up tD. sign up fr
45.A. testB. riskC. stepD. lead
46.A. ccasinallyB. tirelesslyC. carefullyD. eventually
47.A. signB. varietyC. symblD. mix
48.A. psitiveB. certainC. keenD. dubtful
49.A. racingB. sinkingC. achingD. beating
50.A. annyingB. mtivatingC. engagingD. distracting
51.A. thughtB. caredC. wrriedD. frgt
52.A. laughterB. argumentC. applauseD. anger
53.A. accmplishmentB. belngingC. cmmitmentD. gratitude
54.A. paid backB. paid upC. paid utD. paid ff
55.A. restredB. discveredC. demandedD. adjusted
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
56. Every single ne f us has smething we're gd at and has smething t ffer. And we have a ________ (respnsible) t urselves t discver what that is.
57. Mst Americans elected him as president because f his prmises f faster ________ (ecnmy) grwth, mre wealth and a brighter future.
58. I humbly request that yur name, yur address and yur telephne number ________ (prvide) fr me as sn as pssible.
59. Rather than cutting ________ the fd she enjys, she has a balanced and healthy diet which includes a lt f vegetables and nuts.
60. She ________ (suffer) defeat befre, s she was cnfident and psitive when she was faced with the big challenge f lsing tw imprtant players.
61. The area ff the west cast f Sumatra Island ________ (strike) by an undersea earthquake that reached a magnitude f 9.0 n Sunday.
62. The Back - t - Schl Speech ________ (deliver) by President Obama t American high schl students in 2009 encuraged them t study hard and t be the authrs f their wn destinies.
63. Sanxingdui Museum is the largest museum in Suthwest China. with a large number f precius relics ________ (date) as far back as 5,000 years ag.
64. The Republican Party, ________ (refer) t themselves prudly as "the party f Lincln", is taking pwer in America.
65. If yu want t sell smething nline, take a nice picture f it, write a very gd, detailed ________ (describe) and pst it nline fr sale.
66. It is yu, nt anyne else, ________ shuld be respnsible fr yur wn educatin and yur wn life.
67. ________ (creative) is the gene fr a thing t be an artwrk. Withut such a gene, a thing can be anything but an artwrk.
68. Even thugh smetimes what we get is disappinting in ________ (cmpare) t what we expect, we shuld still be psitive abut life.
69. As a plitician, he is always making sensible decisins depending n reasn r cmmn sense. Never has he given way ________ his emtins.
70. The village has remained ________ (basic) unchanged fr ver 300 years, and mst f its traditinal architecture has been well preserved.
第三节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Scientists: Hungry Plar Bears Eating Fd Waste t Survive
Scientists frm the U.S. and Canada say Arctic warming is reducing the fd supply fr plar bears. The animals are frced t search fr fd at waste sites. That is causing prblems fr nt nly the bears 71 als humans.
With the usual fd 72 (run) lw, sme f the bears die frm starvatin and the 73 (survive) are cming ff the ice and nt land. They get clser t areas where humans place waste, including bnes frm whale hunts and 74 (use) fd packages.
The bears ften end up eating the fd packaging when trying t get t the fd inside. Since their bdies cannt break dwn the material, the bears can develp blckages that can cntribute 75 sickness and even death. 76 (additinal), peple living clse t the area sht the bears nce in a while because they fear the animals might hurt peple.
Up t nw the bears 77 (spt) at garbage cllectin places in Russia and in the American state f Alaska. The prblem will nly get 78 (bad) fr the bears as mre humans mve int their territry (领地). One regin 79 the bears live is Nunavut, Canada. The human ppulatin there is expected t experience 80 increase f ver 50 percent by 2043.
As mre humans mve in, the waste becmes mre f a prblem because it is hard t manage in frzen lands. The grund is frzen, which means the garbage cannt be buried. It is cstly t send the waste ut n trucks.
第四部分 写作（满分 25 分）
假定你是学生李华，你校 12 月 7 号举行了办学 110 周年庆祝活动（the schl’s 110th anniversary celebratins）。请你为学校的英文校报写一篇活动报道，内容包括：
1. 时间地点；
2. 活动内容；
3. 活动意义。
注意：1. 词数 100 左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：the schl fair 爱心易物 the Evening Gala 综艺晚会
the Yuth Cncert 青春歌会 alumni [pl.] 校友
Our Schl Celebrated the 110th Anniversary f Its Funding
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
（命题、审题人：校命题小组）
试卷答案
听力部分（略）
阅读理解
第一节
21. A（2.5分）
22. A（2.5分）
23. C（2.5分）
24. B（2.5分）
25. D（2.5分）
26. D（2.5分）
27. B（2.5分）
28. A（2.5分）
29. C（2.5分）
30. B（2.5分）
31. D（2.5分）
32. D（2.5分）
33. A（2.5分）
34. D（2.5分）
35. C（2.5分）
第二节
36. E（2.5分）
37. C（2.5分）
38. F（2.5分）
39. D（2.5分）
40. G（2.5分）
语言知识运用
第一节
41. A（1分）
42. C（1分）
43. A（1分）
44. D（1分）
45. B（1分）
46. B（1分）
47. D（1分）
48. B（1分）
49. A（1分）
50. C（1分）
51. D（1分）
52. C（1分）
53. A（1分）
54. D（1分）
55. B（1分）
第二节
56. respnsibility(1分)
57. ecnmic（1分）
58. be prvided(1分)
59. ut（1分）
60. had suffered(1分)
61. was struck(1分)
62. delivered(1分)
63. dating（1分）
64. referring(1分)
65. descriptin(1分)
66. wh（1分）
67. Creativity(1分)
68. cmparisn(1分)
69. t（1分）
70. basically(1分)
第三节
71. but（1.5分）
72. running(1.5分)
73. survivrs(1.5分)
74. used（1.5分）
75. t（1.5分）
76. Additinally(1.5分)
77. have been sptted(1.5分)
78. wrse（1.5分）
79. where（1.5分）
80. an（1.5分）
写作（25分）
Our Schl Celebrated the 1
On December 7th, ur schl
campus.
The event was rich and clrful. There was the schl fair where students culd exchange items. The Yuth Cncert brught wnderful music. The Evening Gala shwed varius talents. Alumni als came back t share their stries.
This celebratin nt nly recalled the schl’s histry but als inspired students t wrk harder. It strengthened the bnd amng teachers, students and alumni. It’s a meaningful event that will be remembered.