重庆市西南大学附属中学2025-2026学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题（Word版附解析）

这是一份重庆市西南大学附属中学2025-2026学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题（Word版附解析），文件包含重庆市西南大学附属中学校2024-2025学年高一上学期期末英语试题Word版含解析docx、重庆市西南大学附属中学校2024-2025学年高一上学期期末英语试题Word版无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共37页， 欢迎下载使用。
（满分：150 分；考试时间：120 分钟)
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、班级、考场/座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.答选择题时，必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；答非选择题时，必须使用 0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔书写；
必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写无效；保持答卷清洁、完整。
3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回（试题卷学生留存，以备评讲）。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转
涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the wman want t drink?
A. Cca Cla. B. Beer. C. Ice water.
2. What des the man want t study after graduatin?
A. Art. B. Medicine. C. Science.
3. What size des the wman want?
A. Size 8. B. Size 10. C Size 12.
4. Hw many minutes will they wait fr Jane?
A. 10 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes.
5. What will the wman d tnight?
A G t the park. B. Play ftball. C. Wrk at a bkstre.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
第 1页/共 12页
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。
6. Why d the speakers want t buy a gift fr their mther?
A. Because it’s her birthday. B. Because it’s Mther’s Day. C. Because it’s Wmen’s Day.
7. What will they prbably buy?
A. Sme flwers. B A bk. C. A bx f chclates.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。
8. Why is the man late?
A. He missed the bus. B. He culdn’t start his car. C. He culdn’t find the key.
9. Where are the tw speakers?
A. At a garage. B. At a bus stp. C At a restaurant.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What des the man think f big parties?
A. They are bring. B. They are interesting. C. They are nisy.
11. Why des the wman like big parties?
A. It’s a gd pprtunity t meet peple.
B. It’s a gd time t get tgether with friends.
C It’s a gd way t see peple think and talk.
12. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Schlmates. B. Clleagues. C. Teacher and student.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What are they talking abut?
A. Relatinships with parents.
B. Part-time jbs after schl.
C. Future plans after graduatin.
14. What d Jane’s parents wish her t d?
A. T g t wrk. B. T g n with her study. C. T find a part-time jb.
15. Why des Jane hesitate t get further educatin?
A. She desn’t like reading and writing.
B. She hates t ask her parents fr mney.
第 2页/共 12页
C. She desn’t want t majr in ecnmics.
16. What des the man adv Ise Jane t d?
A. He advises Jane t g t university.
B. He advises Jane t majr in science.
C. He advises Jane t fllw her friends.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What are the students ging t d n Wednesday?
A. Play sprts. B. See a film. C. G sightseeing.
18. Where will they watch the film?
A. In the sprts center. B. In the club. C. In the university.
19. What will the students d in Lndn?
A. They will g t the university.
B. They will have a walking tur.
C. They will return t their mtherland.
20. What is the purpse f the man’s talk?
A. T welcme the students t the center.
B. T infrm the students f the arrangements.
C. T tell the students the rules they shuld fllw.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
At the Rachael Ray Fundatin (RRF), we’re pretty big animal lvers. As a part f ur wrk, we supprt a
wide variety f rganizatins that d gd fr animals, frm rescue t care and mre. Get t knw a few f them
and the wrk we d tgether.
Pittsburgh Aviatin Animal Rescue Team
RRF helped enable Pittsburgh Aviatin Animal Rescue Team (PAART) t buy a new and bigger plane fr its
rescue missins which bring animals frm danger t safety. Whether it be flying dgs in vercrwded shelters t
new hmes, saving animals caught in the path f natural disasters, r bringing supplies t shelters in need, the brave
PAART pilts are always ready t help.
第 3页/共 12页
Natinal Disaster Search Dg Fundatin
Natinal Disaster Search Dg Fundatin (SDF) wrks t find and train shelter dgs wh have the talent and
drive t becme search and rescue animals. RRF supprts SDF’s effrts t identify and transfrm rescued dgs int
rescuers, t prvide lifetime care fr these dgs and t find hmes fr all dgs wh enter the SDF training prgram.
Rachael Ray Save Them All Grants
This is a prgram managed by Best Friends Animal Sciety (BFAS) t supprt Best Friends’ netwrk partners
in their lifesaving effrts. The mney has been awarded t rganizatins acrss the cuntry t fund prjects such as
adptin drives.
Nrth Shre Animal League America Disaster Relief Grants
This prgram, managed by Nrth Shre Animal League America (NSALA), prvides mney fr animal
welfare rganizatins impacted by disasters. RRF is prud t help NSALA in its effrts t identify needs in disaster
situatins and prvide targeted and effective relief.
1. What is special abut PAART?
A. It cnducts animal rescue tasks by plane. B. It prvides necessities fr animals in need.
C. It is supprted by the Rachael Ray Fundatin. D. It assists in finding adpters fr rescued animals.
2. Which rganizatin is devted t training shelter animals t d rescue wrk?
A. SDF. B. BFAS. C. PAART. D. NSALA.
3. What d the last tw prgrams have in cmmn?
A They bth strngly prmte animal adptin.
B. They bth fund rganizatins affected by disasters.
C. They bth prvide ecnmic aid t animal prjects.
D. They are bth in the charge f Rachael Ray Fundatin.
B
Like s many ther ABCs (American-brn Chinese) and yunger first and secnd-generatin Chinese
immigrants (移民), sisters Sarah and Kaitlin Leung reached a pint in their adult lives when they started t lng fr
the Chinese fd they’d grwn up n, but fund it really difficult t learn hw t prepare it. There was such a
“representatin gap” as Sarah put it, in terms f what kinds f cuisines were nticeably featured in thse early
days f TV celebrity chefs and the newly emerging fd blgsphere (博客圈).
As it turns ut, thugh, the Leungs were uniquely psitined t d smething abut it. Bill, the father, had
第 4页/共 12页
spent years cking beef at his family’s Chinese American takeut restaurant. Judy, the mm, was brn and raised
in Shanghai and had deep knwledge abut traditinal Shanghainese cking. Meanwhile, the tw sisters had
grwn up in the New Jersey suburbs, eating their parents’ fd, but als grwing in America’s wn fd-bsessed
culture.
S, in 2013, the Leungs started The Wks f Life. What distinguished their blg frm thers was that the
intergeneratinal heritage f knwledge that the Leungs were s eager fr was baked right int the cncept — The
fur family members tk turns psting recipes, each sharing their wn favrites, tapping int their wn areas f
expert knwledge.
Kaitlin is prud that The Wks f Life fllws alng the line f pineers — flks like Jyce Chen, Martin Yan
and Ming Tsai, wh first started t bring Chinese hme cking int the mainstream in the US. “We feel prud that
we have made a meaningful mark ver the past decade, shwing that there’s a huge demand fr these recipes,” she
says. “It’s abut representatin, yes, but there’s als a huge demand. Asian Americans lk t recnnect with the
fd f their heritage.”
Five years ag, yu wuldn’t have been able t find a tn f Chinese recipes in the New Yrk Times fd
sectin, Kaitlin ntes. Nw yu can.
4. What d the underlined wrds “representatin gap” in paragraph 1 refer t?
A. The shrtage f Chinese chefs. B. The lack f Chinese fd recipes.
C. The gap between yung and ld ABCs. D. The difference between chefs and blggers.
5. What is the purpse f paragraph 2?
A. T prve hw unique the Leungs are. B. T tell why the Leungs prefer Chinese fd.
C. T stress the Leungs’ lve fr hme cking fd. D. T shw the Leungs’ advantage t start a fd blg.
6. What makes The Wks f Life special?
A. The cncept f baking Chinese fd. B. The pineers that it fllws prudly.
C. The blggers’ way f psting recipes. D. The sharing f recipes acrss generatins.
7. What is the significance f The Wks f Life?
A. It develps many new Chinese recipes. B. It links ABCs with their fd traditin.
C. It strengthens bnds between Americans. D. It marks the ppularity f Chinese cuisine.
C
When yu see smene take that first sip f freshly made milk tea, their face lks like pure jy. Tday,
millins f peple enjy this experience. Acrss the wrld, custmers strmed t their favrite spts t meet with
第 5页/共 12页
friends and enjy sips f these tasty drinks.
In the early 2000s, thugh, milk tea was just cming n the scene. The few brands that had successfully
established themselves in the industry were dearly cncerned: Wuld milk tea just be anther fashin fd? Sure,
peple are enjying it tday, but wuld they still be in a year, r five years? And with s much new excitement fr
this prduct, wuld peple be able t tell varius milk tea cmpanies apart? These are the questins that Serenitea a
Manila-based milk tea cmpany, faced in 2014. While successfully pening 60 stres, they fund themselves in a
strategic fg, which led them t research int the deep, unexplred psychlgy f milk tea.
Serenitea partnered with an agency, CIA Btleg Manila (CBM) that specializes in digging int the deep
cnsumer “why”. The agency cnducted a series f intensive, psychlgical-based techniques in its market
research. Specifically, they prbed the cnsumers deeper, emtinal cnnectins t milk tea, including their
earliest childhd memries f milk and tea.
What they fund was that milk tea was a cmplex tpic. Their research revealed that milk tea prduced three
cnsistent psychlgical respnses. Peple cnnected t milk thrugh the idea f nurturing (滋养): They fndly
remembered their childhd and being cared fr by their mthers. Next, cnsumers cnnected tea t its healing
effects. They wuld recall receiving tea when they had stmachache r seeing their parents drinking herbal tea fr
health reasns. Lastly, they assciated milk tea itself with teenage fun: a guilty pleasure f their yuth.
They had uncvered the three psychlgical crnerstnes (基石) f the milk tea experience: nurturing, healing,
and teenage fun. This set f insights was crucial. By integrating them int the cre f their brand strategy, they
struck ut an entirely new path.
8. What can be inferred abut Serenitea frm paragraph 2?
A. It desired t explre the psychlgical truth behind milk tea.
B. It had n intentin t stand ut frm its milk tea cmpetitrs.
C. It was the mst successful milk tea cmpany in the early 2000s.
D. It was faced with a strategic failure in pening new stres in 2014.
9. What des the underlined wrd ‘prbed’ in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Related. B. Applied. C. Investigated. D. Displayed.
10. What will Serenitea prbably NOT d with the findings frm their research?
A. Assciate its prducts with health. B. Offer as many new flavrs as pssible.
C. Redesign stres by adding caring elements. D. Create a yuthful and playful brand image.
11. What can be a suitable title fr the passage?
第 6页/共 12页
A. Revealing Milk Tea Psychlgy B. Sharing the Pure Jy f Milk Tea
C. Three Crnerstnes f Milk Tea D. A New Path t Business Success
D
Since time immemrial, peple have been searching fr the funtain f yuth. Surprisingly, the dream f
human immrtality is, accrding t sme scientists, nt s far ut f reach.
Prfessr Brian Cx, Ggle’s Ray Kurzweil, and Tesla head Eln Musk all agree n nt nly the pssibility
f human immrtality but als that it is nt t far away. The slutin, they say, is smething called the
“technlgical singularity”.
The singularity is a cmbinatin f humankind with cmputers, namely uplading the cntents f ne’s brain
nt a hard drive. In that way, a persn’s cnsciusness can stay alive after a physical bdy gets wrse. This is
based n the idea that a human brain is simply a machine, and there is, accrding t Prfessr Cx, “n reasn at all
why we cannt simulate (模拟) human intelligence” using a cmputer.
Althugh Prfessr Cx did nt say when the singularity wuld ccur Ggle’s Ray Kurzweil predicts that
the singularity will happen as early as 2045. By 2100, he says, human bdy parts will be replaceable by machine
parts. Further by uplading ur brains nt a cmputer, we will be able t ty with it, and becme “able t expand
the scpe f ur intelligence a billin-fld (十亿倍)”.
Eln Musk agreed with the assessments f the ther scientists, even ging s far as saying that the chances
that we are nt in a cmputer simulatin right nw are “ne in billins”.
Ggle is preparing fr a future where yu can dwnlad persnalities nt rbts. Fr example, yu might be
able t dwnlad nt yur rbt a celebrity persnality, r the persnality f yur late grandmther.
The search engine giant filed a patent (专利) fr this dwnlad prcess recently. S they definitely believe
that the singularity is just arund the crner. All yu have t d is hld n until 2045, and sn yu can effectively
live in the clud.
12. Hw did the writer explain the idea f ‘technlgical singularity’ in paragraph 3?
A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers. C. By lgically reasning. D. By giving a definitin.
13. Hw can humankind imprve by 2100 accrding t the text?
A. Physically and intelligently. B. Emtinally and materially.
C. Individually and crprately. D. Psychlgically and spiritually.
14. Which f the fllwing can Eln Musk mst prbably agree with?
第 7页/共 12页
A. Cmputers and humankind are quite different. B. Cmputers are much smarter than humankind.
C. Cmputers can never surpass humankind at all. D. Cmputers can be anther versin f humankind.
15 What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. The develpment f rbts with dwnladable persnalities.
B. The reasn fr using cmputers t simulate human intelligence.
C. The pssibility f achieving immrtality thrugh brain uplading.
D. The impact f the technlgical singularity n human cnsciusness.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Reasns Why Yu Need t Read Mre Histrical Fictin
Histrical fictin refers t fictinal stries set in true histrical cntexts. This mixes the lines between reality
and imaginatin, because it is bth factual and fictinal. ____16____ Here’s why.
It gives yu an alternative perspective t lk at the past.
It is a cmmn belief that victrs write histry. Indeed, it is always victrs wh have had the last say in the
dcumentatin f facts. But thrugh stries, which demand imaginatin and innvatin, it is pssible t rewrite
histries frm the perspective f thse n the lsing side. This allws unheard vices t get recgnitin, and
unknwn stries t be tld. ____17____
It makes yu mre aware f the wrld as well as lcal legacies.
Because histrical fictin desn’t exist in a cmpletely made-up wrld and is written instead in definite places
and times, it has a cntext. ____18____ It prvides infrmatin abut lcal as well as glbal histries, allwing yu
t better understand why certain peple, cmmunities and cuntries are the way they are.
____19____
Amng varius fictin types, histrical fictin stands ut as a highly infrmative categry. This is due t the
extensive and precise research it demands, creating an impressive experience that transprts yu t different eras.
This, in turn, allws yu t get a sense f a life and times s vastly different frm yurs.
It strikes the balance between being infrmative and engaging.
____20____ While the cntext and backgrund are factual and research-based, the events, plts, and
smetimes characters are fictinal. S histrical fictin essentially gives yu the best f bth wrlds — it is
infrmative as well as super engaging.
第 8页/共 12页
A. It makes yu cnnect with yur ancestrs.
B. It ffers alternative perspectives t past realities.
C. Alternative perspectives make yu brad-minded.
D. It gives yu a sense f a life and times befre yurs.
E. Yu shuld definitely invest in reading histrical fictin.
F. It is this cntext that makes histrical fictin unique and essential.
G. Histrical fictin balances, r at least tries t balance, fictin and fact.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分 45 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
As the year drew t a clse, the lcal high schl prepared t hst its annual talent shw. Students frm all
grades eagerly ____21____ this event, as it was a chance fr them t uncver their ____22____ talents. Amng
them was a shy girl named Emily, wh had always lved playing the pian. But she never had the ____23____ t
perfrm in frnt f thers. Her best friend, Sarah, encuraged her t ____24____ the talent shw. “Yu have a gift,
Emily. Dn’t let it g t waste.”
With Sarah’s encuragement, Emily finally decided t take the ____25____. She spent weeks preparing her
perfrmance, chsing the perfect piece and practicing ____26____. As the day f the talent shw apprached,
Emily felt a ____27____ f excitement and nervusness. She wasn’t ____28____ if she was ready, but she knew
she had t give it her best sht.
When Emily’s name was called, she walked nt the stage, her heart ____29____. She sat dwn at the pian
and began t play. The music flwed frm her fingers like a gentle stream, ____30____ everyne in the audience.
As she played, she ____31____ abut her shyness and immersed in the beauty f the music. The mment she
finished, the audience erupted in ____32____.
Emily smiled, feeling a sense f ____33____ and pride. She realized that taking risks and stepping ut f her
cmfrt zne had ____34____.
The talent shw was a turning pint fr Emily. It taught her that everyne has the ptential waiting t be
____35____. Smetimes, it just takes a little push and encuragement t bring them ut.
21. A. anticipated B. prmted C. scheduled D. predicted
22. A. appreciated B. recgnized C. hidden D. identified
第 9页/共 12页
23. A. curage B. determinatin C. ambitin D. ability
24. A. make up fr B. cme dwn t C. live up t D. sign up fr
25. A. test B. risk C. step D. lead
26. A. ccasinally B. tirelessly C. carefully D. eventually
27. A. sign B. variety C. symbl D. mix
28. A. psitive B. certain C. keen D. dubtful
29. A. racing B. sinking C. aching D. beating
30. A. annying B. mtivating C. engaging D. distracting
31. A. thught B. cared C. wrried D. frgt
32. A. laughter B. argument C. applause D. anger
33. A. accmplishment B. belnging C. cmmitment D. gratitude
34. A. paid back B. paid up C. paid ut D. paid ff
35. A. restred B. discvered C. demanded D. adjusted
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
36. Every single ne f us has smething we’re gd at and has smething t ffer. And we have a ________
(respnsible) t urselves t discver what that is. (所给词的适当形式填空)
37. Mst Americans elected him as president because f his prmises f faster ________ (ecnmy) grwth, mre
wealth and a brighter future. (所给词的适当形式填空)
38. I humbly request that yur name, yur address and yur telephne number ________ (prvide) fr me as sn
as pssible. (所给词的适当形式填空)
39. Rather than cutting ________ the fd she enjys, she has a balanced and healthy diet which includes a lt f
vegetables and nuts. (用适当的词填空)
40. She ________ (suffer) defeat befre, s she was cnfident and psitive when she was faced with the big
challenge f lsing tw imprtant players. (所给词的适当形式填空)
41. The area ff the west cast f Sumatra Island ________ (strike) by an undersea earthquake that reached a
magnitude f 9.0 n Sunday. (所给词的适当形式填空)
42. The Back-t-Schl Speech ________ (deliver) by President Obama t American high schl students in 2009
encuraged them t study hard and t be the authrs f their wn destinies. (所给词的适当形式填空)
43. Sanxingdui Museum is the largest museum in Suthwest China with a large number f precius relics
第 10页/共 12页
________ (date) as far back as 5,000 years ag. (所给词的适当形式填空)
44. The Republican Party, ________ (refer) t themselves prudly as “the party f Lincln”, is taking pwer in
America. (所给词的适当形式填空)
45. If yu want t sell smething nline, take a nice picture f it, write a very gd, detailed ________ (describe)
and pst it nline fr sale. (所给词的适当形式填空)
46. It is yu, nt anyne else, ________ shuld be respnsible fr yur wn educatin and yur wn life. (用适当
的词填空)
47. ________ (creative) is the gene fr a thing t be an artwrk. Withut such a gene, a thing can be anything but
an artwrk. (所给词的适当形式填空)
48. Even thugh smetimes what we get is disappinting in ________ (cmpare) t what we expect, we shuld still
be psitive abut life. (所给词的适当形式填空)
49. As a plitician, he is always making sensible decisins depending n reasn r cmmn sense. Never has he
given way ________ his emtins. (用适当的词填空)
50. The village has remained ________ (basic) unchanged fr ver 300 years, and mst f its traditinal
architecture has been well preserved. (所给词的适当形式填空)
第三节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Scientists: Hungry Plar Bears Eating Fd Waste t Survive
Scientists frm the U.S. and Canada say Arctic warming is reducing the fd supply fr plar bears. The
animals are frced t search fr fd at waste sites. That is causing prblems fr nt nly the bears ____51____
als humans.
With the usual fd ____52____ (run) lw, sme f the bears die frm starvatin and the ____53____
(survive) are cming ff the ice and nt land. They get clser t areas where humans place waste, including bnes
frm whale hunts and ____54____ (use) fd packages.
The bears ften end up eating the fd packaging when trying t get t the fd inside. Since their bdies
cannt break dwn the material, the bears can develp blckages that can cntribute ____55____ sickness and even
death. ____56____ (additinal), peple living clse t the area sht the bears nce in a while because they fear the
animals might hurt peple.
Up t nw the bears ____57____ (spt) at garbage cllectin places in Russia and in the American state f
Alaska. The prblem will nly get ____58____ (bad) fr the bears as mre humans mve int their territry (领地).
第 11页/共 12页
One regin ____59____ the bears live is Nunavut, Canada. The human ppulatin there is expected t experience
____60____ increase f ver 50 percent by 2043.
As mre humans mve in, the waste becmes mre f a prblem because it is hard t manage in frzen lands.
The grund is frzen, which means the garbage cannt be buried. It is cstly t send the waste ut n trucks.
第四部分 写作（满分 25 分）
61. 假定你是学生李华，你校 12 月 7 号举行了办学 110 周年庆祝活动（the schl’s 110th anniversary
celebratins）。请你为学校的英文校报写一篇活动报道，内容包括：
1.时间地点；
2.活动内容；
3.活动意义。
注意：1.词数 100 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：the schl fair 爱心易物 the Evening Gala 综艺晚会
the Yuth Cncert 青春歌会 alumni [pl.] 校友
Our Schl Celebrated the 110th Anniversary f Its Funding
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________