福建省福州市六校2025_2026学年高二英语上学期期中测试

这是一份福建省福州市六校2025_2026学年高二英语上学期期中测试，共15页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（满分：150分，完卷时间：120分钟）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. G t the library in persn.
B. Lk thrugh the brchure.
C. Get infrmatin frm a website.
2. What d the wman's parents think f skiing?
A. It's dangerus. B. It's fun. C. It's difficult.
3. Why did the man return hme early?
A. T meet his friends. B. T make a full recvery. C. T receive an peratin.
4. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A schl perfrmance. B. A study plan. C. A parents meeting
5. What des the wman imply abut the restaurant?
A. It is very ppular.
B. It is easy t bk a table.
C. It nly accepts reservatins.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Hw lng des the wman want t stay at the htel?
A. One night. B. Tw nights. C. Three nights.
7. What will the man d first?
A. Have lunch. B. Type sme reprts. C. Change a bking.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Hw des the map sund at the beginning?
A. Wrried. B. Angry. C. Relieved.
9. Where are the speakers?
A. At a train statin. B. On a train. C. On a bus.
10. What des the man want t d nw?
A. Drink sme water. B. Buy a cake. C. Use the tilet.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题.
11. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Wrkmates. B. Frmer schlmates. C. Teacher and student.
12. What change has ccurred t Mr.Andersn?
A. He runs his wn business.
B. He's left the frmer schl.
C. He'll undertake further study.
13. What is next t the main gate nw?
A The cmputer lab. B. The new gym. C. The principal ffice.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What is The Clr Purple mainly abut?
A. Wmen. B. Health. C. African culture.
15. What d we knw abut Alice Walker?
A. She dislikes ding chres.
B. She graduated frm Spelman Cllege.
C. She started writing after her eye injury.
16. When did Alice Walker have her shrt stries published?
A. When she was at cllege.
B. After she began t wrk.
C. Since she was a child.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is a feature f the camp?
A. Invlving schl subjects.
B. Fcusing n grup activities.
C. Having fur sessins.
18. Where will campers g during the first sessin?
A. Family Fun Center. B. Suthprt Ranch. C. Franklin pl.
19. When will the third sessin start?
A. On January 16th. B. On January 19th. C. On January 26th.
20. In what situatin can peple register fr additinal camp sessins?
A. If the sessins are available
B. They need t pay extra registratin fees
C. They must register fr all three sessins tgether
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
（A）
English Market Twns t Visit in the UK
English market twns cme in many shapes and sizes. Each has a persnality shaped by the gds and services prduced and traded fr centuries. But each twn has mre t d than shp.
Herefrd, Herefrdshire
Herefrd has remained a lively market twn since 1189. Skirting the twn square, yu’ll find lvely shps, eateries, and the Black and White Huse Museum. The Herefrd Cathedral is the mst impressive building in twn. It’s als hme t an ancient library. One f the fur riginal cpies f the Magna Carta is displayed there.
Ludlw, Shrpshire
Ludlw is knwn as the Fdie Center f England. Butcher shps, greengrcers, bakeries, and cheese shps line the twn square. Brdering the square, the Ludlw Castle is a “must explre” medieval strnghld. The three-day Ludlw Fd Festival is held each September.
Shrewsbury, Shrpshire
Getting t Shrewsbury Twn Center frm Lndn is challenging but wrth the anxiety. The River Severn has a significant turn thrugh twn, almst making an island f Shrewsbury Twn Center. The shape creates a perfect market where gds culd be shipped and received using the river as a highway. Flwers are everywhere-hanging baskets, windw bxes, and planters-just what yu imagine in an attractive English market twn.
Mevagissey, Crnwall
Even if yu haven’t been t the small fishing village Mevagissey yu’ve prbably seen it in a mvie r British TV shw. The wrking harbr (港口) tk shape in 1774. Fishermen g ut t sea daily and sell their fish in harbr-side markets. Dn’t leave the harbr withut a traditinal Crnish pie. It’s delicius.
1. Where can yu find an riginal cpy f the Magna Carta?
A. In the Ludlw Castle.B. In the Fdie Center f England.
C. In the Herefrd Cathedral.D. In the Black and White Huse Museum.
2. What is a feature f Shrewsbury Twn Center?
A. It’s situated near a big island.B. It’s almst surrunded by water.
C. It’s knwn fr its flwer festival.D. It’s easily accessible frm Lndn.
3. What des the authr suggest visitrs d in Mevagissey?
A. Try the Crnish pie.B. Watch a British TV shw.
C. G fishing in the sea.D. Take pictures f the harbr.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A
（B）
Cllege prfessrs these days face an ever-higher bar t grab the attentin f their students. Yet, Tatiana Erukhimva, wh teaches physics at Texas A&M University in the United States, has managed t get her students excited abut science.
Knwn as “Dr. Tatiana”, the prfessr perfrms physics tricks with bundless energy and enthusiasm. Vides f her theatrical demnstratins have racked up(积累) hundreds f millins f views acrss scial media platfrms. In the vides, Erukhimva uses a range f everyday bjects in her experiments, frm ping png balls and tilet paper t bicycle wheels and hair dryers.
It’s clear she knws what it takes t get yung peple excited abut a hard science. But it isn't always that way. When she first started teaching cllege freshman classes almst tw decades ag, she struggled t grab the attentin f her yunger students. She was used t teaching junirs and fund it easier t teach them. “By junir year, students enrlled in physics are determined t learn,” she says. “But when it cmes t teaching a large lecture hall f 100-plus first-year students, first impressins are imprtant. Unfrtunately, I did nt grab their attentin n the first day—that was my mistake.”
By the secnd semester, she fund her fting, adjusting her apprach t making her lecture halls feel smaller and get her students engaged. “Talk t yur students befre and after class. Walk up and dwn the stairs when yu teach yur class rather than stay n the stage, ”she says. “And add shwy demnstratins, which help students cnnect the abstract cncepts with real life.”
Erukhimva has earned mre than just recgnitin n scial media. In Octber 2023, she was hnred with a natinal award fr science utreach fr leadership in bringing the excitement f physics thrugh innvative educatin prgrams.
4. What can we infer abut Erukhimva frm the first tw paragraphs?
A. She likes t play a trick n her students.
B. She wants t be ppular n scial media.
C. She excites widespread interest in science.
D. She is passinate abut making nline vides.
5. Why did Erukhimva find it easier t teach junirs?
A. Junirs shwed a higher level f cmmitment t learning.
B. She didn’t have t wrry abut first impressins.
C. She used simpler teaching methds fr junirs.
D. Junirs culd study entirely n their wn.
6. Hw did Erukhimva find her fting in the secnd semester?
A. By imprving her cmmunicatin skills.
B. By fllwing a traditinal teaching methd.
C. By reducing the number f students in the class.
D. By making herself apprachable and her teaching engaging.
7. Which f the fllwing best describes Erukhimva?
A. Ambitius.B. Enthusiastic.
C. Demanding.D. Hardwrking.
【答案】4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B
（C）
Imagine a tutr that’s available 24/7, never gets tired, and can tailr its lessns t yur exact learning needs. That’s what AI tutrs ffer — and they’re quickly changing hw students learn. In 2025, ver 5 millin students wrldwide use AI tutr systems, with the number grwing fast. These systems use AI t analyze students’ learning styles, find their strengths and weaknesses, and make persnalized study plans. Yet while AI tutrs may revlutinize educatin, they bring up key questins abut the future f teaching.
A tp advantage f AI tutrs is persnalized learning. Unlike traditinal classrms where teachers fcus n average students, AI tutrs adapt t each student’s pace. If a student struggles with algebra, the AI gives extra practice and explains cncepts in different ways until they understand.In language learning, it stimulates (激发) real cnversatins t prmte students’ speaking and listening. A 2025 Stanfrd study fund math students using AI tutrs imprved grades by 15% n average, while language learners picked up new vcabulary 20% mre efficiently.
AI tutrs als ffer flexibility — students use them anytime, anywhere, whether it’s late at night fr hmewrk r n weekends t review fr test reviews. Many use gamificatin t make learning mre engaging. Fr example, a math AI tutr gives pints fr crrect answers, which unlck new features. This keeps students mtivated, especially thse wh find traditinal learning bring.
Still, there are cncerns. Sme teachers fear AI may replace human educatrs, cutting jbs and weakening the imprtant human cnnectin in learning. Others wrry abut data privacy, as AI tutrs cllect much students' infrmatin like learning habits. If the data is misused, it’s risky. Als, students may grw t dependent n AI, lsing the ability t think critically r slve prblems alne.
Experts say the key is t use AI tutrs as a supplement, nt a replacement, fr traditinal educatin. AI handles rutine tasks like grading, freeing teachers t inspire students and build relatinships. T prtect privacy, gvernments and cmpanies need strict rules. T avid ver-reliance, teachers guide students t use AI wisely and think independently.
8. What can we learn abut AI tutrs frm the first paragraph?
A. They are nly used by 5 millin students in 2025.
B. They can design study plans based n students’ needs.
C. They have cmpletely changed students’ learning ways.
D. They have slved all prblems in traditinal educatin.
9. The underlined wrd “gamificatin” in Paragraph 3 prbably means _________.
A. a way t make learning like playing games
B. a methd t help students finish hmewrk fast
C. a tl t check students’ test preparatin prgress
D. a skill t imprve students’ interest in traditinal learning
10. Why d sme teachers wrry abut AI tutrs?
A. AI tutrs are t expensive fr mst students t use.
B. AI tutrs can’t help students imprve their math grades.
C. AI tutrs may reduce the imprtant human cnnectin in learning.
D. AI tutrs fail t cllect students’ learning habits and perfrmance.
11. What is the experts’ suggestin abut AI tutrs?
A. They shuld take the place f traditinal educatin sn.
B. They shuld nly be used by students n weekends.
C. They shuld be used tgether with traditinal educatin.
D. They shuld stp cllecting students’ persnal learning data.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 11. C
（D）
Scientists in Australia thught they had develped a new tracking device t help them mnitr magpies (喜鹊), but these birds had ther ideas.
Australian magpies are medium-sized black and white birds frm the same bird“family” as crws and bluejays. They are knwn t be quite clever. They live in grups f up t 12 birds and wrk tgether t defend the area they live in.
The purpse f the scientists’ experiment was t learn mre abut hw far they travel each day and hw their scial behavirs are influenced by sex, age, and rank. Besides, the scientists were eager t test the newly develped tracking device.
Mst trackers are t big t fit n small and medium sized birds, and small trackers tend t be limited when it cmes t data strage, battery life, and reusability. The new tracker,weighing less than 1 gram, was designed t vercme these prblems. Attached t a backpack-like harness (背带) which culd nt be remved easily, the device can re-charge wirelessly and transmit (传输) data wirelessly.
The scientists placed trackers n five magpies using their special harnesses. Things started t fall apart almst immediately. Within 10 minutes f fitting the final tracker an adult female withut a tracker tried t remve the harness frm a yunger bird and eventually succeeded. This pattern was repeated in the fllwing hurs, and by the third day nne f the birds had trackers anymre.
Scientists refer t this as“rescue behavir,” and it happens when a helper tries t free anther individual in truble and with n bvius direct benefit t the rescuing individual.They think this is the first time rescue behavir has been reprted fr Australian magpies.Hwever, they aren’t sure if the same individual remved all f the harnesses r if thers ffered help.
The team didn’t get the data they wanted, but their experiment still prduced interesting results. That’s hw science wrks smetimes. The scientists need t try, again t figure ut a gd way t track these clever birds.
12. What can we learn abut Australian magpies frm paragraph 2?
A. They utsmart crws.B. They are scial species.
C. They are rarely sptted.D. They learn frm each ther.
13. What is a big advantage f the new tracking device?
A. It can wrk withut wires.B. It can be applied t all birds.
C. It desn’t cme ff the birds.D. It desn’t need t be re-charged.
14. What happened t the magpies after the trackers were attached t them?
A. They culdn’t fly as nrmal.
B. They were warned by ther magpies.
C. They helped each ther t remve the trackers.
D. They were driven ut f their hme by ther adult magpies.
15. Which can be the best title fr the text?
A. Magpies Teach Scientists an Unexpected Lessn
B. Climate Change Makes Magpies Mre Difficult
C. The Trackers Help Magpies Get Used t Nature
D. Magpies Are Adjusting t the Trackers n Their Bdies
【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 15. A
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Human beings are nt the nly nes wh cmmunicate. Animals, in their wn unique ways, rely heavily n bdy language t cnvey their feelings, intentins and thughts t thse arund them. ____16____.
Dgs, fr instance, cmbine sund, bdy mvements and their tails t express themselves clearly. ____17____ At this mment, the dg will ften start barking cheerfully, wag its tail rapidly, and even run arund in circles r jump up and dwn — all clear signs that it wants t play with yu. On the cntrary, a dg that feels afraid will lie n its back with eyes clsed, a psture f submissin, ____18____ Besides, the dg may shw its teeth in a defensive way, shake uncntrllably, and tuck its tail tightly between its legs. When a dg gets angry, it will bare its teeth and grwl ludly, trying t make its bdy lk bigger t intimidate thers, with its tail standing straight ut frm its bdy.
____19____ An elephant’s sense f smell is extremely well-develped; it can even smell anther elephant’s md and tell if the latter is sick. The elephant’s trunk, a versatile tl, is nt nly used t make varius nises but als t greet ther elephants warmly. ____20____ These sunds can carry messages like “I’m hungry” , “I’m angry”, r “It’s gd t see yu!”. Additinally, elephants’ bdy language includes ear signals and gestures: spreading ears means “watch ut!”, while tuching each ther with trunks and standing clse, heads pressed tgether, is a way t shw friendship.
A. s that it is clse t the grund.
B. because it is tired and needs t rest.
C. Different nises have a variety f meanings
D. Elephants cmmunicate with each ther thrugh bdy language
E. Elephants als use nises and bdy language t express themselves
F. When a dg is happy, its ears will stand up and its eyes will be wide pen.
G. Here is a quick lk at hw sme f ur animal friends send messages t us and t each ther.
【答案】16. G 17. F 18. A 19. E 20. C
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
第一节完形填空（共15题，每题1分，满分15分）
Dan Mancina is a prfessinal skatebarder knwn fr being visually impaired and sharing clips f his skating n Instagram. He has a large fllwing f fans, all ____21____ t see his skillful tricks. And vides f him using his walking stick t skatebard inspires curisity and ____22____ frm fans arund the wrld.
The Michigan native started skating at 7, and tk it mre ____23____ at 13, develping his passin fr the sprt which he says helps him express himself. A rare genetic eye disease began t ____24____ his visin at 15, and after a year and a half, he cmpletely lst his ____25____.
He stpped skating fr a cuple f years. This was the ____26____ pint f his life. ____27____ letting his blindness dminate (主导) what he culd r wuld d, he gradually ____28____ t ding what he lved—spending time utdrs.
One day, he wanted t see if he culd still skate, s he ___29___ a vide f a trick, which eventually gt _____30_____ n scial media and received great feedback. That inspired him t try a bit mre, and slwly he gt back int skatebarding.
In rder t help make skatebarding mre _____31_____ t peple with visin impairments, Dan has launched a fundraising _____32_____ t build the wrld’s first adaptive skate park. Mancina has _____33_____ arund $40,000 fr the park. He hpes t be _____34_____ skate wrkshps fr visually impaired kids by next spring r summer.
“I’m hnred I can be a(n) _____35_____ fr ur cmmunity. Never let thers define yu and what yu are capable f”, he said.
21. A. eagerB. nervusC. cautiusD. hesitant
22. A. gratitudeB. admiratinC. reflectinD. evaluatin
23. A. cnstantlyB. severelyC. hnestlyD. seriusly
24. A. defeatB. imprveC. affectD. prmte
25. A. frtuneB. temperC. thughtD. sight
26. A. lwestB. startingC. finishingD. highest
27. A. Other thanB. Apart frmC. Rather thanD. Regardless f
28. A. bjectedB. returnedC. preferredD. cntributed
29. A. filmedB. develpedC. watchedD. replaced
30. A. resistedB. exchangedC. sharedD. invlved
31. A. achievableB. affrdableC. remarkableD. accessible
32. A. ccupatinB. cmpetitinC. assignmentD. campaign
33. A. cllectedB. distributedC. spentD. wasted
34. A. applyingB. runningC. cmmittingD. explring
35. A. signalB. alarmC. viceD. surprise
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C
Chen Ning Yang: A Great Physicist
Chen Ning Yang, ne f the mst influential theretical ____36____ (physicist) f the 20th century, made remarkable cntributins t mdern physics. He was best knwn fr c-develping the Yang-Mills thery, ____37____ later became the fundatin f the Standard Mdel f particle physics.
Brn in Hefei, China, in 1922, Yang ____38____ (raise) in an academic family where his father inspired his early lve ____39____ science. After receiving his bachelr’s degree and his master’s in China, he went t America, earning his Ph. D. frm the University f Chicag in 1948.
In 1956, Yang and Tsung-Da Lee prpsed the thery f parity nn-cnservatin in weak interactins, ____40____ breakthrugh that verturned traditinal ideas in physics. The thery, later cnfirmed by Chien-Shiung Wu’s experiment, ____41____ (win) them the 1957 Nbel Prize in Physics.
Yang believed that scientific ____42____ (curius) and independent thinking are the sul f Innvatin. He encuraged yung scientists ____43____ (think) independently and cmbine scientific research with ____44____ (culture) understanding.
Having als made achievements in statistical mechanics and cndensed matter physics, Yang returned t China after retiring in 1999. He passed away in Beijing in 2025 at 103, ____45____ (leave) a lasting scientific legacy (遗产) .
【答案】36. physicists
37. which 38. was raised
39. fr 40. a
41. wn 42. curisity
43. t think
44. cultural
45. leaving
第三节 选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。
Sarah, a ____46____ wman deeply dedicated t cmmunity service, always knew she dreamed f ____47____her rganizatinal and cmmunicatin skills t help thse in need. After graduating frm cllege. she wasted n time and ____48____ t start a lcal vlunteer grup, determined t bring psitive changes t her neighbrhd.
____49____ gvernment funding r crprate supprt, Sarah never let difficulties discurage her. She ____50____ raising funds thrugh creative cmmunity events like charity sales and talent shws. Her sincerity and perseverance sn ____51____ many residents, wh began t take ntice f her wrk. Sme were hesitant at first and even tried ____52____ getting invlved, but Sarah's unwavering passin and practical plans gradually changed their minds.
Beynd fundraising, she als ____53____ herself t caring fr the elderly in the cmmunity. Every week, ____54____ each elderly resident and listening t their needs became a rutine fr him. Over time, her selfless effrts wn wide_____55_____ frm everyne. Even amid a busy schedule, she stayed true t her gal: t build a warmer, mre cnnected cmmunity, shwing that ne persn's dedicatin can truly make a lasting difference.
【答案】46. remarkable
47. emplying
48. set ut
49. In the absence f
50. insisted n
51. appealed t
52. resisting
53. cmmitted
54. keeping in tuch with
55. favur
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15分）
56. 假设你是李华，你市为外国友人提供生活信息的某英文网站新增了《最美中华》栏目，请你给该栏目投稿，介绍一个你喜欢或去过的地方。内容包括：
1. 该地方的介绍（如地理位置、文化、景点等等，但不要写出所在学校真实名称）；
2. 你对该地方的印象和感受。
注意：1. 词数不少于80；
2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。
A Beautiful Place in China
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
A Beautiful Place in China
Nestled in Hunan Prvince, Zhangjiajie Natinal Frest Park is renwned fr its twering sandstne pillars. The park’s highlights include the breathtaking Tianzi Muntain and Yuntiandu Glass Bridge, ffering a thrilling view f the lush valleys belw. As a UNESCO Wrld Natural Heritage Site, it als preserves the rich culture f the Tujia ethnic minrity.
What amazed me mst was the surreal landscape shruded in mist, making the peaks appear like a Chinese ink painting. Thugh the hikes were challenging, every step rewarded me with awe-inspiring views. Zhangjiajie is nt just a destinatin but a petic dialgue between nature and imaginatin.
第二节 看图写话（共25分）
57. 请根据以下图片及提示用英文写一篇意思完整、逻辑连贯的短文，可适当增加动作、情绪描写，使文章生动形象。
注意：词数150字左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总数。
提示词：Recrder Cmpetitin 竖笛比赛
Last week, news came that there wuld be a recrder cmpetitin n 9th March.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Last week, news came that there wuld be a recrder cmpetitin n 9th March. I was excited abut this chance t shwcase my skills, yet culdn’t shake ff nervusness abut perfrming alne.
I began t practise every day after schl. Each piece was repeated until perfect, thugh the fear f making mistakes lingered.
On the night befre the cmpetitin, my wrries intensified. What if I made an awful sund? What if I frgt the ntes? These thughts trubled me deep int the night.
At the cmpetitin, watching ther cnfident perfrmers backstage made me increasingly nervus. My hands turned cld and my heart raced.emply cmmit resist in the absence f remarkable favur appeal t insist n keep in tuch with set ut