浙江省“山海联盟”2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷 (学生版)

这是一份浙江省“山海联盟”2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷 (学生版)，共12页。试卷主要包含了听力，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，语法填空，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
卷Ⅰ
说明:本卷共有三大题,45小题,满分65分。请用2B铅笔在“答题卷”上将你认为正确的选项所对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力(共15小题;第一、二节每小题1分,第三节每小题2分,满分20分)
第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
1.Whm did Mary g t the cuntryside with?
A.Her friends.B.Her parents.C.Her sn.
2.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A.In the classrm.B.On the rad.C.In the hspital.
3.Why can't Rsa use Danny's cmputer?
A.Because it desn't wrk.
B.Because Danny is ging t wrk n it.
C.Because Danny lent it t thers.
4.Whse kite is the biggest?
A.Tm's.B.Jim's.C.Kate's.
5.What is the mst imprtant thing t the girl's mther?
A.Making a lt f mney. B.Being happy.C.Ging t cllege.
第二节:听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6~7两个小题。
6.What did Peter d n vacatin?
A.He stayed at hme.
B.He paid a visit t Suzhu.
C.He went t his grandparents' hme.
7.What did Jenny buy fr herself in Suzhu?
A.A shirt.B.A scarf.C.Nthing.
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8~10三个小题。
8.What is the by waiting t watch?
A.The talent shw.B.The talk shw.C.The sap pera.
9.When did the speakers start t watch TV?
A.At 9:30 a.m.B.At 10:00 a.m.C.At 10:30 a.m.
10.What's the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A.Friends.B.Mther and sn.C.Brther and sister.
第三节:听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,完成下面的信息记录表。
11.A.5B.6C.7
and readingB.speaking and writingC.speaking and painting
and Saturday
B.Tuesday and Friday
C.Thursday and Friday
B.friendsC.mney
B.relaxingC.interesting
第二部分 笔试部分
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
通读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案填入空格内,使短文通顺、连贯。
A lng time ag, six blind men lived in a small village. These six men were best friends. They helped each ther and 16 disagreed with ne anther. One day, they heard that a(n) 17 frm very far away was visiting the village. 18 f them had ever met an elephant.
One man suggested they meet the elephant. Then 19 went t the main square. One by ne, they walked clse t the animal.
The first man 20 the elephant's trunk (象鼻). He said, “An elephant is 21 , like a snake!”
The secnd man tuched the elephant's ear. He was cnfused (迷惑的) because he felt smething 22 . He said, “Yu are wrng. An elephant is like a big fan!”
The ther 23 men each tk turns t tuch the elephant. One tuched its side, anther tuched its leg, anther tuched its tail, and the last tuched its tusk (长牙). 24 ding s, they fund that they all disagreed with ne anther.
“It's like a wall!”
“ 25 ! It's like a tree!”
“It's like a rpe!”
“N, n, n. It's like a spear (矛)!”
The six blind men all argued with ne anther.They 26 mre and mre upset because f their disagreement.
Just in time, a wise man 27 and asked, “What's wrng?”
“We can't agree as t what an elephant is like,” they said.
After 28 each f their descriptins (描述), the wise man said, “Yu each tuched a different part f the elephant. This is 29 yu disagree. Nne f yu had the full picture.” The blind men finally 30 . They all laughed tgether at their mistake.
B.neverC.alwaysD.ften
B.mnkeyC.elephantD.giraffe
B.AllC.SmeD.One
B.theyC.heD.she
B.tuchedC.likedD.kissed
B.shrtC.heavyD.thin
B.specialC.clD.different
B.threeC.furD.five
B.AfterC.SinceD.As
B.RightC.WrngD.Terrible
B.keptC.fundD.made
arundB.went awayC.walked byD.std back
B.seeingC.tellingD.hearing
B.whyC.hwD.where
B.understdC.agreedD.helped
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面四篇材料,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Harbin is a ppular turist destinatin in winter as the city becmes an ice wnderland. Check ut ur fur-day Harbin tur service. It nly csts 468 dllars per persn. Yu can find the travel plan belw!
DAY 1 Arrival
Yur guide and driver will be waiting fr yu at the airprt. They will take yu t yur htel and help yu check in.
DAY 2 City walk
♡Ride in a bus thrugh the Siberian Tiger Park. Yu will see tigers, lins and ther animals walking freely in the park. But dn't wrry, as the bus is prtected by a strng cage.
♡Take a pleasant walk alng Central Street. The Western-style buildings there were built mre than a hundred years ag. This is a great place fr shpping and dining.
♡In the Ice and Snw Wrld, yu can see thusands f ice and snw sculptures. They are made by artists frm all ver the wrld.
DAY 3 Ski tur
Enjy skiing at Jihua Ski Resrt. The fifteen ski slpes (滑雪道) there are gd fr skiers at all levels.
DAY 4 Departure
Yur guide and driver will meet yu at yur htel and take yu t the airprt.
Price includes:
●An air-cnditined bus ●An English-speaking lcal guide ●Activities listed in the travel plan
31.Hw many places f interest will the visitrs visit during the tur?
A.Three.B.Fur.C.Five.D.Six.
32.What can we knw frm the passage?
A.Harbin is a ppular turist city all year rund.
B.Beginners cannt ski at Jihua Ski Resrt.
C.Visitrs can walk freely in the Siberian Tiger Park.
D.Visitrs dn't have t wrry fr nt speaking Chinese during the tur.
33.Wh might be mst interested in this travel plan?
A.Mike: a China lver wh lves traditinal Chinese painting.
B.Jack: a travel lver wh likes skiing and speaks n Chinese.
C.Cindy: an American student wh enjys sunshine and beaches.
D.Julia: a freign student wh has lived in Harbin fr 4 years.
B
Tday is August 8. It is Internatinal Cat Day. What surprise will my human give me tday? Let me guess…
5 a.m.— My human is still sleeping. After all, she went t bed nly fur hurs ag. She always stays up late playing with a matchbx-like thing. Wait. Her hand is hanging frm her bed. Is she trying t play with me? What a surprising gift! I'll just bite her hand t thank her.
7 a.m.— I'm hnestly dne with my human. Her small brain can't even understand lve! Tw hurs ag, I tried t thank her fr her kind Internatinal Cat Day gift with a friendly bite. But I was wrng. It was nt a gift at all. She shuted at me. It was s frightening!
8 a.m.— Finally, my human gets up. I have mewed six times t remind her that it's Internatinal Cat Day tday. But she takes n ntice f me. ▲ She's in a hurry every mrning.
3 p.m.— I'm busy tday. In the mrning, I went thrugh the trash fr better fd. I saw my human put sme f her fd there after dinner last night. Then, I fught with my ld enemy, the red wlen ball. Nw, I'm ging t take a nap.
9 p.m.— My human cmes in. She wrks vertime every day, but… des she wrk hard? If she wrks hard, she shuld be rich. Then, why desn't she buy me sme tastier fd — at least n this special day?
12 a.m.— My human climbs int her bed and starts t play with that matchbx-like thing. Okay, s there's n surprise tday.
Mew!!! Wh n earth called these lazybnes great cat lvers?
34.Hw may the cat feel at the very beginning f this mrning?
A.Sad.B.Excited.C.Nervus.D.Bred.
35.Which f the fllwing can be put in the blank “ ▲ ”?
A.She plays with me fr a while.
B.She buys me sme delicius fd.
C.She just carelessly puts smething int my bwl.
D.She plays her matchbx-like thing fr almst an hur.
36.Which f the fllwing is mst likely the “matchbx-like thing”?
A.B.C.D.
37.What can be the best title fr the text?
A.A Cat's DiaryB.A Stry f a Cat
C.Internatinal Cat DayD.A Human's Lve fr a Cat
C
In the 13th century, a famus traveler named Marc Pl wrte a bk called The Travels f Marc Pl. In this bk, he talked abut his adventures in China and the things he saw there. One interesting thing Marc Pl mentined was hw he translated (翻译) the Chinese wrd “lng”. He thught it meant “dragn”. But was that a gd translatin?
The Chinese dragn and the Western dragn are bth animals in mythlgy (神话). They are similar in sme ways. Fr example, they bth have scales and big claws. But they als have lts f differences.
The Chinese dragn is made up f parts f sme animals, such as a rabbit's eyes and an x's ears. The dragn is ften painted gld. In Chinese mythlgy, the dragn can fly. It can als spray water frm its muth t create rain.
The Western dragn, n the ther hand, has the bdy f a snake and the big wings f a bat. The dragn stands fr evil (邪恶) and is always beaten by heres. It breathes fire and is mstly painted in dark clrs.
Des “dragn” match the cultural meaning f “lng” in China? I dn't think s. This has t d with the cultural differences between China and the West. In Chinese Cnfucian ideas, kindness and harmny are very imprtant. Western culture, hwever, prefers individual herism (个人英雄主义). Whever beats the bad dragn is called a her.
In recent years, Chinese peple have tried t translate “lng” in ther ways. Zhejiang's Lng Air, fr example, writes “lng” as “Lng”. N matter hw “lng” is translated, ne thing is fr sure: The Chinese dragn is a psitive symbl. Wish yu the best f luck in the Year f the Dragn!
38.Hw des the writer lead int the tpic (引入话题)?
A.By listing numbers.B.By using an ld saying.
C.By asking a questin.D.By giving an example.
39.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.The Chinese dragn is a real animal but the Western dragn is nt.
B.The Chinese dragn and the Western dragn are different in lks.
C.The Chinese dragn and the Western dragn can d the same things.
D.The Chinese peple and the Western peple have the same ideas abut their dragn.
40.What des the underlined wrd “psitive” mean in the last paragraph?
A.Gd.B.Interesting.C.Useful.D.Easy.
41.Why des the writer write this passage?
A.T help peple knw better abut the Chinese dragn.
B.T celebrate the Year f the Dragn in Chinese culture.
C.T shw the differences between the Chinese dragn and the Western dragn.
D.T discuss cultural differences in translating the Chinese character “lng” as “dragn”.
D
After cllege, I started wrking in an ffice and began t gain weight (增加体重). I wuld eat sweet bread and drink cffee n my way t wrk. I lved t eat snacks during wrk. I went ut fr lunch every day and ate all night after wrk. Within tw years, I gained abut 34 kilgrams. I was always unhappy with my bdy and felt uncmfrtable in it.
In September 2012, I went t a wrk event. The hst asked us t write dwn the 10 happiest and saddest things in ur lives s far that year. I culdn't think f anything happy, but I wrte dwn 15 sad things. Mst f them had smething t d with my weight r my lack f cnfidence. That day, I knew I had t make a change.
The next day, I started my weight-lss jurney. I tried t change ne small thing every day. Fr example, I added skim milk (脱脂奶) instead f creamer t my cffee. I started t make healthy lunches at hme and bring them t wrk. Slwly, I adapted t a diet f mstly lean meats and vegetables.
At the same time, I started exercising daily. I wuld, fr example, take the stairs instead f the elevatr. I als started wrking ut at the gym and at hme.
After three years, I finally lst mre than 30 kilgrams f weight. What's my biggest piece f advice? Dn't wait until yu feel ready t get started. Start tday and make ne little change every day. Getting healthy is a lifelng jurney and a lifestyle change!
42.When did the writer decide t lse weight?
A.After leaving his cllege.B.After wrking in an ffice.
C.After ging t a wrk event.D.After feeling unhappy with his bdy.
43.What did the writer d t lse weight?
a.The writer built a daily exercise habit.
b.The writer fund a way t wrk ut in his ffice.
c.The writer chse skim milk instead f creamer fr his cffee.
d.The writer started eating healthy lunches and kept a healthy diet.
A.a,c,dB.a,b,dC.a,b,cD.b,c,d
44.What des the underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 3 refer t (指)?
A.Skim milk and creamer.B.Healthy lunches.C.Lean meats.D.Vegetables.
45.What des the writer mainly want t tell us?
A.Never give up.B.Never t ld t learn.
C.One small change at a time.D.Where there is a will, there is a way.
卷Ⅱ
说明:本卷共有四大题,31小题,满分55分。请用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卷”的相应位置上。
四、词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A.根据下列句子的句意及所给的首字母提示或汉语注释,写出各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
46.My grandmther is the ldest living family ▲ (成员) in ur extended family.
47.She is very ▲ (聪明) and always gets tp grades at schl.
48.Learning a new language can be f great help fr yu t ▲ (交流;沟通) with peple frm different cultures.
49.Think abut it very carefully befre yu ▲ (决定).
50.He can't understand us at all because he ▲ (说) little English.
51.Mm likes t tell bedtime s ▲ t Allen and Anna every night.
52.Italy is f ▲ fr its delicius pizza and pasta.
53.Try nt t w ▲ t much abut what thers think f yu.
54.Nancy is i ▲ in histry and ften reads bks n the subject.
55.Tm gets n ▲ befre singing sngs in frnt f his classmates.
B.用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。每词限用一次(每空一词)。
say kind heavy nthing wear
Mrs. Smith has tw children nw. She tries t keep thin and never eats any meat r eggs. She likes all 56. ▲ f nice clthes. Mr. Smith has t spend much mney n them. But the man always 57. ▲ ld clthes. He has nt enugh mney t buy new clthes. Mrs. Smith hpes t keep yung. She desn't want thers t knw hw ld she is. It was snwing 58. ▲ ne afternn. The head f her ffice went t a meeting. The wman had 59. ▲ t d. S she began t tell Mr. Smith abut her birthday party. Mr. Smith wrks in the same ffice.
“Yu shuld have seen the cake,” 60. ▲ the wman. “It was nice and delicius! I put nineteen candles n it — ne fr a year!”
“Was it pssible?” asked Mr. Smith. “Yu culdn't burn at bth ends at all!”
五、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
Devika was walking hme frm schl. Everything was bad at schl. In the mrning, she gt t schl late. In the math test, half f her 61. ▲ (answer) were nt right and she frgt t d her English hmewrk. The teacher 62. ▲ (write) a message in her ntebk fr her parents t sign.
She knew her parents wuld be angry 63. ▲ her. She als knew she had a lt f schlwrk 64. ▲ (d). Just thinking abut these, she was sad.
65. ▲ she gt hme, her mther gave her a hug and said, “Hw was yur day, dear?” Her little brther Rhit came t 66. ▲ (she) and said, “Hi, sister! I miss yu.”
67. ▲ (quick) Devika felt better. Of curse, her mm wuld get angry because f her pr grades. But she lves her and that is 68. ▲ (imprtant) than anything. And her little brther always thinks she 69. ▲ (be) smart and beautiful.
At that time, Devika felt lucky t have such 70. ▲ great family and she didn't wrry abut her pr grades because the family culd cmfrt (安慰) her when she was sad.
六、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A~F六个选项中选择正确的选项,将其序号填入71~75题。其中一项为多余选项。
A.1 tablet every 4 t 6 hurs
B.Wh bught this medicine?
C.Phne number f the drugstre
D.Dn't use the medicine after this date.
E.Hw t take the medicine
F.Dn't drive r use dangerus machines.
七、书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
76.假如你的三位好朋友上周因故未能如约参加你的派对,请根据下表中提供的信息,用英语描述他们的问题、原因、医生的建议和现在的情况。
注意:
(1)内容须包括所有要点,可以适当发挥;
(2)语句通顺,语意连贯;
(3)词数:80~100。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
What was the matter with them?
My three gd friends, Mark, Vera and Sam, didn't cme t my party last week. What was the matter with them?
▲
▲
▲
Nw they all knw the imprtance f having a healthy bdy.
参考答案
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C
11.B 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.B
16.B 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.B 21.A 22.D 23.C
24.B 25.C 26.A 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.B
31.B 32.D 33.B 34.B 35.C 36.C 37.A 38.C
39.B 40.A 41.D 42.C 43.A 44.B 45.C
46.member 47.smart/clever 48.cmmunicate 49.decide
50.speaks 51.stries 52.famus 53.wrry 54.interested
55.nervus 56.kinds 57.wears 58.heavily 59.nthing 60.said
61.answers 62.wrte 63.with/at 64.t d 65.After/When
66.her 67.Quickly 68.mre imprtant 69.is 70.a
71.C 72.B 73.D 74.F 75.A
76.One pssible versin:
What was the matter with them?
My three gd friends, Mark, Vera and Sam, didn't cme t my party last week. What was the matter with them?
Mark had a stmachache last week. He went t see a dctr. Mark said he ate lts f ht fd. S the dctr asked him t give up ding that. After stpping ding that, he felt much better. Vera had a sre thrat last week. She als had a cugh, s she went t the dctr. The dctr tk her temperature and fund she had a fever. The dctr gave her sme medicine, and asked her t lie dwn and have a gd rest at hme. As fr Sam, he is a muntain climber. Last week he tk a risk climbing the rcks. Unluckily, he fell dwn and hurt his feet. The dctr said he had t stay in hspital fr tw mnths and he culd walk with the help f the nurse in tw weeks.
Nw they all knw the imprtance f having a healthy bdy.
【听力材料】
第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
1.M: Hi, Mary. Where did yu g last weekend?
W: Well, I went t the cuntryside with my friends.
2.W: Be careful! Lk! The light is red. We shuld wait until the light turns green.
M: Thanks fr telling me.
3.W: May I use yur cmputer, Danny?
M: Srry, Rsa. I am ging t wrk n it.
4.W: Tm, lk at my kite. It's bigger than yurs.
M: Yes, Kate. But yurs is smaller than Jim's.
5.M: What is the mst imprtant thing t yu?
W: Being happy. But my mther thinks making a lt f mney is the mst imprtant thing.
第二节:听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6~7两个小题。
W: Hey, Peter. Did yu g t yur grandparents' hme during the vacatin?
M: N, I just stayed at hme and watched TV. Hw was yur vacatin, Jenny? Yu said yu went t Suzhu, right?
W: Yes, it was excellent! Excellent weather and an excellent trip.
M: Did yu buy anything there?
W: Yes, Suzhu is famus fr its silk. S I bught a silk shirt fr my father and a silk scarf fr my mther. But I didn't buy anything fr myself.
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8~10三个小题。
W: Oh, it's 10:30 a.m. We shuld take a break frm the televisin.
M: But I'm waiting fr the talk shw.
W: Yu just said yu nly watched TV fr ne hur.
M: Yu knw I like it very much. Can I watch it fr anther thirty minutes?
W: I'm afraid yu can't. Watching t much TV is bad fr ur eyes. If we dn't stp nw, Dad and Mm will be angry.
M: Yu are right. Then what shall we d nw?
W: Hw abut ging ut t have sme fun?
M: Sunds like a gd idea.
第三节:听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,完成下面的信息记录表。
Attentin, please, everybdy. I'm Jenny Smith, the directr f the schl newspaper. We need six vlunteers t wrk with us. In ur newspaper, we usually write abut ur schl life and reprt sme news frm all ver the wrld. S yu must be gd at writing and reading. Our newspaper cmes ut n Tuesday and Friday every week. Wrking with us can bring yu many advantages. Fr yur hard wrk, we will ffer yu sme mney. Besides, it is als very relaxing t wrk with us. If yu are interested, please let me knw at nce. Welcme t jin us! Thank yu fr listening.
Vlunteers wanted
Hw many
We need 11 vlunteers t wrk with us.
What skills
Yu must have great 12 skills.
When
Our newspaper cmes ut n 13 .
The advantages
(优点;有利条件)
Yu will get sme 14 .
Wrking with us is 15 .
Wh
The matter
Why
Dctr's advice
Mark
stmachache
ht fd
…
Vera
sre thrat
fever
…
Sam
hurt his feet
climb a muntain
…