吉林省吉林市2025-2026学年高一上学期期末考试 英语 试题Word版含答案（含听力音频）

这是一份吉林省吉林市2025-2026学年高一上学期期末考试 英语 试题Word版含答案（含听力音频），文件包含高一上期末试题doc、2025-2026高一上期末英语考试答案doc、高一上期末英语听力1125放听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共26页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What might the weather be like this afternn?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
2. What des Lucy want t be?
A. A firefighter. B. An architect. C. A painter.
3. Where is the man ging fr the field trip?
A. T a z. B. T a farm. C. T a museum.
4. Hw is the man feeling nw?
A. Stressed. B. Angry. C. Relieved.
5. Hw many bks des Mlly read per mnth n average?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Ten.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a stre.B. In a frest. C. In the man’s hme.
7. What will the wman d next?
A. Pay a service fee.B. Paint furniture black.C. Cut wd t specific sizes.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A radi prgram.
B. The histry f radi dramas.
C. Gerge and Emma’s drama careers.
9. Which is Emma’s wn play?
A. Magic Quest. B. Beynd the Page. C. Discver Legends.
10. Where did Gerge and Emma meet?
A. Online. B. In a studi. C. At a fan meeting.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What des the wman mainly want t d in Suth Gergia?
A. Carry ut a study n it.
B. Have a relaxing vacatin.
C. Prtect animals living there.
12. Where is A23a nw?
A. Near Great Britain.
B. Far away frm Suth America.
C. Abut 1788 miles nrth f the Suth Ple.
13. Hw might lcal fishermen view A23a?
A. As a surce f fd. B. As a pssible danger.C. As a symbl f luck.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. Why is the man unhappy with the tur grup at first?
A. The tur schedule is t busy.
B. He is uncmfrtable n the bus.
C. His persnal space is disturbed.
15. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Strangers. B. Old classmates. C. Guide and turist.
16. Where d the speakers cme frm?
A. Eurpe. B. Asia. C. Suth America.
17. What des the man learn frm this tur?
A. Skills f grup phtgraphy.
B. Knwledge f cultural differences.
C. Strategies t avid scial interactins.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Wh is the speaker likely talking t?
A. His classmates.B. Sprts jurnalists. C. Tennis club members.
19. What happened t Williams in 2022?
A. She wn her first Open.
B. She achieved her final Open.
C. She ended her tennis career.
20. Hw des the speaker suggest learning mre abut the Williams sisters?
A. By seeing a mvie.
B. By listening t a speech.
C. By watching their matches.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
（共 15 小题；每小题2.5分，满分 37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Thugh nt a typical summer destinatin, Denmark ffers a vibrant（充满活力的）warm-weather culture. Cpenhagen has been named the UNESCO Wrld Capital f Architecture fr 2023, featuring events like museum exhibitins and guided walks n Danish design. Here are sme highlights fr travelers:
●Cpenhagen
The Danish Architecture Center nw hsts a permanent exhibit n Danish architectural histry, frm the Viking era t tday, ffering cinematic views f famus buildings and insights frm architects. Sn, the Gilleleje Sø-g Havbad Htel will pen n Cpenhagen’s utskirts, transfrming a 1940s twn hall int a 40-rm luxury seaside htel with a spa, pl, and cean-view restaurant, embracing Denmark’s badehtel culture.
●Nrth Jutland
At Denmark’s nrthern tip, Nrth Jutland features Rld Frest, the cuntry’s largest, ideal fr biking and hiking. Nearby, Skagen ffers rich maritime（海事的） histry and art. The Lindhlm Høje burial site and museum prvides a lk int the Viking age. A hidden Cld War-era shelter is pen as the Regan Vest Museum. Designed t shelter gvernment fficials and the king, it includes rms like the king’s bedrm, with an abve-grund exhibit n Denmark’s Cld War histry.
●Brnhlm
This Baltic Sea island is a Danish favrite, with white-sand beaches, fishing villages, and cliffs. Sn, it will be accessible by the wrld’s largest high-speed ferry（渡船）, the Express 5, which carries 1,610 passengers and 450 cars while priritizing envirnmental efficiency. In Rønne, n the west cast, Htel Green Slutin Huse ffers an ec-friendly stay nestled in the wds near the beach, featuring slar pwer（太阳能）, air-purifying carpets, and recycled furniture.
21. Where can visitrs learn abut Danish architectural histry frm the Vikings t the present?
A. At the Regan Vest Cld War Museum.
B. At the Danish Architecture Center in Cpenhagen.
C. In the Rld Frest f Nrth Jutland.
D. At Htel Green Slutin Huse in Brnhlm.
22. What can visitrs experience in Nrth Jutland accrding t the passage?
A. Exhibitins in a frest.
B. Histry museums.
C. Open-air camping.
D. Abve-grund accmmdatin.
23. What is the main feature abut Htel Green Slutin Huse?
A. A frmer twn hall.
B. A fast ferry service.
C. Its green design.
D. Viking histry exhibits.
B
Whizzing（嗖嗖掠过）thrugh Beijing’s streets n his electric scter, 24-year-ld Wang Linb is n his way t a lessn at a custmer’s hme. He is nt a fd delivery driver, but a physical trainer hired by parents t prvide sprts caching fr their children.
Wang is part f a grwing trend in China’s cities, where parents cncerned abut their children’s lack f exercise are turning t n-demand fitness services. With many families having packed schedules, these mbile caches bring prfessinal training directly t lcal cmmunities.
A graduate f Beijing Sprt University, Wang wrks during peak hurs frm 4 t 9 pm, teaching children skills like rpe skipping, running, and fitness cnditining in residential cmpunds r parks. “This mdel saves parents’ time traveling t gyms, ffers kids cnvenient exercise, and gives me fulfillment thrugh ne-n-ne interactin,” said Wang.
He sees this service as an innvative apprach — certified trainers adapt wrkuts t spaces like sidewalks, rftps, r cmmunity grunds, making prfessinal caching accessible utside traditinal sprts venues（场所）.
Wang’s clleague, Xia Yun, 27, wrks fr a sprts educatin cmpany in Shenzhen. Initially cnsidering the jb part-time, Xia sn fund it prvided stable incme and flexible hurs. “The flexibility and stability cnvinced me t stay,” he nted.
Bth trainers regard drstep caching as a prmising industry. Accrding t a market research reprt, the ptential（潜在的）yuth sprts training market cvers 130 millin children, with an estimated value f abut 235 billin yuan.
Huang Ling, funder f One Jump Sprts, said their gal is t supprt natinal fitness campaigns by ffering “high-quality, cnvenient, and inclusive sprts services fr yung peple.” She als called n the gvernment t strengthen versight（监督）f this newly develped field t ensure safe and sustainable grwth.
24. Why d parents hire caches like Wang?
A. T prepare children fr sprts cmpetitins.
B. T replace schl physical educatin classes.
C. T prvide children with exercise pprtunities.
D. T help children make friends with peers.
25. What des the wrd“it”in Paragraph 5 refer t?
A. Offering dr-t-dr caching.
B. Jining a sprts cmpany.
C. Ding a part-time jb.
D. Managing persnal time.
26. What can be inferred abut the yuth sprts training industry?
A. It faces strng cmpetitin.
B. It has a bright future.
C. It’s ppular in majr cities.
D. It relies n gvernment funding.
27. What des Huang Ling stress in the last paragraph?
A. The need fr gverning this industry strictly.
B. The plan t fcus their services n yung peple.
C. The gal f building mre natinal gyms.
D. The need t make their services mre affrdable.
C
The wrds we repeatedly use in daily cnversatins ften carry deeper meanings than we realize. While peple easily recgnize cmmn phrases used by thse clsest t them, few stp t cnsider what these linguistic patterns reveal（透露）abut emtinal maturity（成熟）.
Cmmunicatin experts suggest that certain frequently used phrases can serve as reliable indicatrs f emtinal intelligence — r warning signs f emtinal immaturity.
Emtinally intelligent peple tend t use phrases that demnstrate self-awareness and empathy. “I feel ...” shws clear recgnitin and acceptance f ne’s emtins. “Hw d yu feel abut it?” avids assumptins and creates space fr genuine dialgue. “I understand hw yu feel” shws respect fr thers’ experiences even withut shared circumstances.
In cntrast, emtinally immature individuals ften rely n phrases that avid respnsibility. “Yu’re verreacting” dismisses thers’ feelings and shifts blame. “I dn’t need t explain myself” blcks meaningful cmmunicatin. “If yu hadn’t dne that...” cnsistently attributes（归咎）fault t thers rather than accepting persnal accuntability.
Language experts Kathy and Rss Petras nte that while n single phrase cmpletely defines a persn, patterns f speech can significantly influence relatinships. They suggest pausing（暂停）befre speaking, especially when tempted t use defensive r blaming language. This mment f reflectin can transfrm cmmunicatin dynamics and imprve interpersnal cnnectins.
Ultimately, becming mindful f ur wrd chices isn’t abut perfectin, but abut develping greater awareness f hw ur language affects thse arund us.
28. Accrding t the text, which phrase shws respect fr thers’ emtins?
A. “Yu’re t sensitive.”
B. “I dn’t need t explain myself.”
C. “If yu hadn’t dne that...”
D. “I can see why yu feel that way.”
29. What is suggested abut the speakers f the phrases in paragraph 4?
A. They fcus n defending themselves.
B. They fail t understand their wn emtins.
C. They value thers’ emtinal needs.
D. They are gd at calming dwn arguments.
30. What d Kathy and Petras advise abut cmmunicatin?
A. Learn mre high-level vcabulary.
B. Avid expressing negative emtins.
C. Practice using emtinal phrases.
D. Take a mment t think befre speaking.
31. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Examples f cmmnly used daily phrases.
B. What ur daily phrases tell abut us.
C. Hw t imprve cmmunicatin in relatinships.
D. Peple’s lack f attentin t language patterns.

D
Mst pups lve t play. Fr humans, playing with a dg usually lifts ur spirits; indeed, dg wners laugh mre than cat wners. S it’s n surprise that a new study shws that a dg’s willingness t play with us likely has been imprtant t us thrughut dg dmesticatin（驯化）.
Nearly all yung mammals play typically with thers f the same species. But dgs have a unique ability t inspire play in ther species, frm humans t turtles t chickens interactins well dcumented n YuTube.
T dig deeper int the rts f playful pups, Niclas Klm f Stckhlm University and clleagues investigated hw human-directed play behavir evlved（演化）in 132 mdern American Kennel Club breeds（品种）. These breeds are gruped by their varius functins, such as herding（放牧）, hunting, guarding, and sprting. The researchers input genetic data frm the breeds int an evlutinary cmputer mdel that predicted which breed had playful traits（特性）.
The team then used data（1997-2013）cllected by the Swedish Kennel Club which analyzed the persnalities and play behavir f ver 89,000 dgs frm these 132 breeds. The researchers measured a dg’s willingness t play tug-f-war（拔河比赛）with an unknwn persn: dgs that readily and actively participated were gruped as highly playful.
While the results shwed herding and sprting breeds were mst likely t play, ty breeds were least likely. Klm was mre surprised that terrier breeds, riginally bred t be fighting dgs, are very playful, perhaps because they’re bred t fllw human instructin, including play.
Interestingly, the basenji, the African hunting dg, was als playful, thugh nt at a high level. The basenji became a dmesticated breed at least in the 18th century. “The breed’s ancient histry and its playfulness strengthens the study’s finding that peple have lng bred dgs partly fr fun,” the study authrs say.
Marc Bekff, a prfessr at the University f Clrad, says the Swedish team is “likely crrect in suggesting that playing with humans was imprtant in the early dmesticatin f dgs”.
32. What is special abut dgs cmpared t ther mammals?
A. They nly play with their wn species.
B. They can get ther species t play.
C. Their play behavir is hard t be seen.
D. They prefer playing with turtles and chickens.
33. What was the key methd used t measure a dg’s playful traits in the study?
A. Analyzing genetic data frm varius species.
B. Observing dgs play with ther animals.
C. Testing dgs’ willingness t play tug-f-war.
D. Surveying dg wners abut their pets’ behavir.
34. Why des the authr mentin the example f the basenji?
A. T highlight it as the mst playful ancient breed.
B. T shw that ancient dgs were als bred fr fun.
C. T cmpare its hunting skills with mdern breeds.
D. T explain why sme breeds lst their playfulness.
35. What d the findings f the new research shw?
A. All dgs enjy playing with humans.
B. Humans chse what t dmesticate carefully.
C. Playfulness cntributed t dg dmesticatin.
D. Early dmesticated dgs seldm played with humans.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We spke with three experts — Tim McWelch, Warren Paddley, and Jeff Masters — abut hw t survive a disaster when yu can’t evacuate. 36
Here are their tips and advice n surviving a natural disaster.
McWelch: Every family shuld have an emergency plan that addresses the mst likely disasters in their regin. 37 These skills need t be learned and practiced lng befre that dangerus mment, because yu simply wn’t have time t read a survival bk r watch a hw-t vide in a crisis. Get sme first aid training, learn hw t ck withut a kitchen, figure ut different ways t heat and cl at least ne rm in yur hme. 38
Paddley: A lt f peple just can’t affrd t buy all the survival things yu need, but there are sme basic things yu must have in yur hmes. 39 Peple dn’t realize hw imprtant that is until their pwer is ff, and they’re stumbling（跌跌撞撞）arund t find a flashlight that’s 10 years ld with crrded（被腐蚀的）batteries inside. There are als slar-pwered lanterns yu can charge during the day.
Masters: 40 Fr example, cell phnes are great, but the twers can g dwn, s a land line（座机）is handy. Anther critical thing is a battery-pwered radi that can receive NOAA Weather Radi bradcasts. Get ne that has the functin t warn yu when a weather warning is issued fr yur cunty.
A. Develp an emergency plan.
B. Stre at least a week’s supply f fd and water.
C. The first thing is a reliable light surce with extra batteries.
D. Practical survival skills shuld als be part f every family’s game plan.
E. Each ne shared tips n preparatin and remaining safe during the event.
F. Often, peple dn’t realize sme things wuld help them in the event f a disaster.
G. Learn everything yu can, since yu never knw what might be useful in a disaster.
第三部分：语言运用（共五节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My Father and the Game I Lve
Basketball was my father’s passin, and he dreamed f seeing me play prfessinally. Under his guidance, I was becming 41 —until that rainy day n the highway when ur car gt ut f cntrl. The squealing（尖叫）tires were the last thing I heard befre 42 swallwed（吞没）everything.
When I wke, the dctrs said I wuld never 43 again. While Mm and I learned t 44 , Dad sank int 45 . Mm explained, “Seeing yu in the wheelchair breaks his heart.”
Then Mr. Evans, a retired cach, invited me t jin a wheelchair basketball team. Mm was enthusiastic, but Dad just mumbled（咕哝） 46 . At my first practice, I was surprised t find Dad 47 frm the stands. Afterward, Mr. Evans invited him t 48 . “Yur experience culd teach these yung players basic techniques,” he said.
Thrughut that summer, Dad put all himself int ur training. “Chris, yu were 49 at first,” he said ne afternn, “but nw yu culd cmpete with Madisn’s best team.” Nw he 50 all my weekend games. Recently, Mm asked him, “Jim, if yu were in a wheelchair, culd yu play as well as Chris?” Dad lked up frm his laptp and mumbled smething I culdn’t quite hear. But the 51 in his eyes spke luder than any wrds culd.
Life’s 52 challenges ften lead us t discver new strengths. My wheelchair didn’t 53 my dreams — it gave them new directin. In learning t accept my changed situatin, I discvered that true 54 isn’t abut aviding falls, but abut 55 after them, and smetimes inspiring thers t rise with yu.
41. A. strnger B. skilled C. taller D. faster
42. A. darknessB. silence C. pain D. light
43. A. speak B. recver C. walkD. frget
44. A. survive B. adapt C. prtest D. wait
45. A. sadness B. shckC. fear D. anger
46. A. gratefullyB. unhappily C. clearlyD. unsteadily
47. A. watching B. resting C. arranging D. sweating
48. A. leader B. judge C. cach D. partner
49. A. junir B. unique C. talented D. terrible
50. A. cmments B. attendsC. hsts D. limits
51. A. dubt B. regret C. pride D. wrry
52. A. avidable B. numerus C. familiarD. unexpected
53. A. get hld f B. make fun f C. take nte f D. put an end t
54. A. behaviur B. curageC. luck D. gal
55. A. restingB. crying C. rising D. hiding
第二节 单词拼写（每空1分，满分7分）
根据括号内汉语提示填写单词的正确形式，需用本学期生词表词汇。
56. The small effrts f each vlunteer can add up t a great __________（贡献）t the prtectin f wild animals and plants.
57. That basketball cach has ___________（专业的）training methds, which help us imprve ur skills quickly.
58. Althugh my deskmate accidentally brke my ntebk, I chse t _________（原谅）him because friendship is mre imprtant than small things.
59. The teacher wh traveled t Xi’an _____________（推荐）us t visit the Terractta Army t experience the charm f ancient Chinese culture yesterday.
60. My new deskmate is an ____________ （外向的）girl, and she quickly gt alng well with the classmates in the class.
61. I handed in an ___________（申请）t jin the schl’s cultural heritage prtectin club, hping t prtect ancient buildings.
62. With the imprvement f peple’s envirnmental awareness, the _________（需求） fr green and sustainable prducts is cnstantly increasing.
第三节 短语填空（每空1分，满分5分）
根据语境，用方框内短语的正确形式将句子补充完整，每个短语只用一次。
sweep away cme alng make ut cut ut cmpare
63. T keep a balanced diet, we shuld__________ t much junk fd like chips and cla frm ur daily meals.
64. ____________ watching TV, reading bks can help us gain mre knwledge and imprve ur thinking ability.
65. If yu want t learn hw t take phts, just ____________ with us t the
phtgraphy club this afternn.
66. Peple usually clean their huses befre the Spring Festival ___________ bad luck and welcme the new year.
67. Because f the thick fg, we culd hardly ____________ the ancient temple n the tp f the muntain.
第四节 单句语法填空（每空1分，满分8分）
请在空白处填入1个适当的单词或所给词的正确形式。
68. It was her natural __________(curius) abut the unknwn that drve her t explre the ancient ruins and learn mre abut the lst civilizatin.
69. T challenge himself, Tm decided t enter the __________(cmpete) despite having n experience in public speaking.
70. The cach ften encurages the athlete __________ cnfidence was a little lw after the game.
71. Many students find it difficult___________(master) a secnd language withut enugh practice.
72. This is the destinatin __________ I spent tw hurs experiencing the unique Chinese culture yesterday.
73. Teenagers shuld nt be addicted __________ playing mbile phnes, as it will affect their study and eyesight.
74. It is a passin fr discvery and brave effrts __________ drive yung peple t explre new science and technlgy.
75. Nwadays, it is believed that many plant species ___________(threaten) with
extinctin.
第五节 短文语法填空（每空1.5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In Milan, a restaurant is attracting lcal peple with an 76.__________(amaze) mix: Chinese braised（红烧）fd served with Italian wine.
At ZiZi, many Italians are discvering the flavrs（味道）and traditins behind Sichuan-style Chinese braised cuisine（菜肴）. As a 77.__________(describe) f Sichuan’s wet climate suggests, the use f Sichuan peppercrns（胡椒粒）have shaped 78.______ unique preference fr numbing, spicy and armatic flavrs.
Wang Haran and Zeng Xiatang, tw yung art 79.__________(graduate), funded ZiZi after cmpleting their studies in Italy. “By cmbining Chinese braised dishes 80.__________ Italian red wines, we hpe t inspire new flavr and intrduce mre peple t the richness f China’s fd cultures.”
“81.__________(bvius), mre authentic（地道的）Chinese cuisines have appeared in Italy and Eurpe, 82.__________ nt nly enriches the lcal market but als has a psitive effect n the 83.__________(ecnmy) exchanges. I’ve never been t China, but nw I 84.__________(attract) t this great cuntry,” says a custmer.
Fr years, Chinese cuisine abrad ften meant fried rice r sweet-and-sur prk. Right nw, Chinese restaurant wners f a new generatin 85.__________(change) that view. Authentic Chinese cuisine is mre than fd: it is a bridge between cultures t, allwing the wrld t see the true richness f Chinese culture.
第四部分：书面表达（共2节，满分20分）
第一节 课文背诵（每空1分，满分5分）
原文填空，每空一词, 错一词扣0.5分。
86. Studying hard isn’t always fun, but I’ll ________ ________ ________ ________ ________（为大学做好准备）r whatever else cmes in the future.
87. Jrdan says that the secret t his success is _________ _________ ________ _______ （汲取失败的教训）.
88. With strng supprt frm the gvernment and the tireless effrts f the city’s peple, a new Tangshan _________ _________ ________ _______ ________ _________ （建立在了地震废墟之上）.
89. As China plays a greater rle in glbal affairs, an increasing number f internatinal students are beginning _________ _________ ________ _______ ________ _________ （去欣赏中国的文化与历史）thrugh this amazing language.
90. Only when we learn _________ _________ ________ _______ ________ _________ （与自然和谐共存）can we stp being a threat t wildlife and t ur planet.
第二节 书面表达（满分 15 分）
假定你是李华，你的澳大利亚朋友Jim计划在寒假来中国旅行，有两条特色线路可选：Rute A：吉林冰雪民俗线；Rute B：西安历史文化线。Jim来信希望你从中推荐一条更适合学生体验的路线，请你给他回信，内容包括：
你推荐的线路；
推荐理由（至少两点）；
你的祝愿。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：雾凇the rime 兵马俑 the Terractta Army
Dear Jim,



Yurs,
Li Hua
命题、校对：高一英语命题组