2026年安徽省亳州市中考英语一模试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2026年安徽省亳州市中考英语一模试卷-自定义类型，共13页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择，单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，单词拼写-单句，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A：I'd like t read newspapers t imprve my English，but I dn't knw hw t read a newspaper.
B：First，read the article titles.（1）______ Fr example，if it says "New Park Opens in Twn"，yu can knw a new park was pened in the twn recently.
A：（2）______
B：After reading the titles，yu can lk at the pictures.They shw yu what's ging n.Lk at this picture.（3）______
A：I see a big park with lts f slides and swings （滑梯和秋千）!
B：Very gd!Then read the wrds under the pictures.They are called captins （文字说明）.
A：That's cl!（4）______
B：Exactly!Then，yu can read the first few sentences f the articles.They usually have the key infrmatin.
A：（5）______
B：Yu can guess their meanings frm the pictures and the wrds arund them.
A：Oh，I see.Thank yu.
A．What d yu see？
B．What shuld I d next？
C．I dn't like reading newspapers at all.
D．I think I shuld read the whle article first.
E．They tell yu what the articles are abut.
F．But what shuld I d if I dn't knw sme wrds？
G．S，pictures and captins help us understand the articles better.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
6.—Tmmy，is there in the classrm nw？
—N.All the students are having a n the playgrund.（ ）
A. everybdyB. smebdyC. anybdyD. nbdy
7.After hearing the bad news，Lucy felt a bit ________ and didn't want t talk.（ ）
A. madB. dwnC. sleepyD. weak
8.After the accident，his leg was ________ hurt and he needed t see a dctr at nce.（ ）
A. widelyB. hardlyC. badlyD. simply
9.—Frank practices running fr the schl sprts meeting every day.
—Yes.He's full f ________ and tries t win the race.（ ）
A. energyB. supprtC. pleasureD. ability
10.—Hw was the science speech yesterday？
—It was great!Mre than ne hundred students ________ it and learned a lt.（ ）
A. cntrlledB. discveredC. attendedD. expressed
11.—________ ntebk is this n the chair？
—It must be Kelly's.Her name is n the cver.（ ）
A. WhseB. WhC. WhmD. Which
12.When the teacher warned him nt t play vide games ften，he ________ and made the situatin wrse.（ ）
A. tk backB. turned backC. gave backD. talked back
13.Mary ________ fr her excellent drawing in the schl art cmpetitin last week.（ ）
A. praisedB. was praisedC. was praisingD. has praised
14.There are 35 students in ur class，and ________ 18 f them are girls.（ ）
A. in ttalB. in factC. in persnD. in time
15.— I didn't g t see the new film last night because I had t study fr a test.
—________ It was really fantastic!（ ）
A. What's wrng？B. N prblem.C. Hw terrible!D. What a pity!
三、完形填空：本大题共20小题，共20分。
Frank was a yung by wh lved drawing.He spent his(16) time drawing in a small ntebk.His schl was having an art cmpetitin，and Frank decided t(17) a special painting.He kept his prject a(18) frm everyne because he wanted it t be a surprise.
One afternn，Frank(19) tld his friend abut his idea during lunch.But he stpped himself just in time.He thught it wuld be mre exciting if n ne knew.Sn，news abut the cmpetitin(20) all ver the schl.Students talked abut it every day.
Frank was always(21) when thers asked what he was wrking n.He wuld smile and say， "It's smething fun." Hwever，nce he almst gave a hint （暗示） t his teacher.Later，he(22) being s careless and prmised t fcus （集中注意力） .
He(23) his plan and wrked hard after schl.His main(24) was t make a beautiful painting that shwed his feelings.Finally，the cmpetitin day came.Frank shwed his artwrk，and everyne cheered.He wn the first prize and felt very(25) what he had dne.
This stry teaches us that with patience and effrt，we can achieve ur dreams.
16.A. fullB. spareC. busyD. prper
17.A. buyB. cpyC. createD. invent
18.A. ruleB. planC. decisinD. secret
19.A. nearlyB. quicklyC. clearlyD. wisely
20.A. mvedB. spreadC. reachedD. stpped
21.A. silentB. cleverC. braveD. plite
22.A. mindedB. avidedC. regrettedD. advised
23.A. gave upB. made upC. stuck tD. added t
24.A. prcessB. purpseC. attentinD. request
25.A. careful fB. knwn frC. prud fD. ready fr
Rules are very imprtant in ur lives.They help peple live tgether in peace.
One great thing abut rules is that they keep us(26).Fr example，traffic rules make sure cars and peple can share the(27) withut accidents.In schls，teachers(28) students t fllw schl rules.(29) the schl rules are very strict，they're gd fr students.They help everyne learn better.When rules are fllwed，the envirnment becmes mre fun and(30).Peple feel happy and enjy their time.Being active in fllwing rules makes us better citizens （公民）.It shws we care abut ur cmmunity.Rules als give us a(31) t d what is right.They guide us t make gd decisins.It's necessary t(32) rules clearly at the start.This way，everyne knws what t d.If peple bey the rules，prblems(33) happen.This makes life smther fr all.Rules als teach us abut respnsibility and fairness （责任和公平）.They help children grw up with gd habits.In games，rules make sure everyne has a fair chance t(34).At hme，rules help families get alng well.
All in all，rules create a better wrld where everyne can succeed.They bring rder and happiness t(35).Let us all fllw the rules every day.
26.A. strngB. cleverC. safeD. serius
27.A. lifeB. timeC. landD. rad
28.A. remainB. requireC. stealD. deal
29.A. ThughB. SinceC. BecauseD. But
30.A. cleanB. tidyC. livelyD. lnely
31.A. chiceB. dealC. crnerD. case
32.A. check utB. wait frC. deal withD. lay ut
33.A. ftenB. alwaysC. almstD. seldm
34.A. findB. playC. getD. use
35.A. schlB. hspitalC. scietyD. family
四、阅读理解：本大题共17小题，共34分。
A
36.Hw lng des the camp last every day？______
A. 4 hurs.B. 5 hurs.C. 7 hurs.D. 8 hurs.
37.Hw d students get the vegetables fr making pizza？______
A. By buying them frm a lcal shp.B. By grwing them in the garden.
C. By bringing them frm hme.D. By picking them in the frest.
38.Wh will be mst prbably interested in this text？______
A. Peple lking fr new jbs.B. Peple interested in gegraphy.
C. Peple lving utdr activities.D. Peple enjying ding sprts.
B
In the small twn f Langwell，smething magical happened every December.When the cld wind blew，stars seemed t fall frm the sky int a lake in the middle f the twn.The lake lked like a sky full f stars.Peple called it the Starry Lake Mystery.
Tw twelve-year-ld friends，Janet and Thmas，wanted t find ut the truth.One cld afternn，they walked t the lake with ld maps and a flashlight.The sky was turning dark，and the lake began t shine like stars.
They culdn't believe their eyes.The stars in the lake were getting brighter.They tk a small bat n the lake.They brught an empty bwl and scped the "stars" frm the water，just like catching fireflies （萤火虫） in summer.The bwl filled with tiny glwing （发光的） lights.
The clser they gt t the middle f the lake，the brighter it became.They thught， "Maybe there's smething under the water." S，they put n their diving gear （潜水装备） and jumped in.What they fund was amazing—glwing plants grew at the bttm!These plants gave ff tiny lights that mved t the tp and lked like stars.
When they tld everyne，peple were surprised.The mystery was slved，but the magic was still there.
39.What can we guess abut the peple in Langwell befre Janet and Thmas slved the mystery？ ______
A. They ften swam in the lake.
B. They didn't care abut the lake at all.
C. They didn't knw what made the lake shine.
D. They saw many bats n the lake every day.
40.Why did Janet and Thmas bring a bwl t the lake？ ______
A. T drink the water in the lake.
B. T play with the fish.
C. T cllect water fr testing.
D. T catch the lights they saw in the water.
41.What is the crrect rder f the fllwing events？
①Janet and Thmas dived int the lake.
②Janet and Thmas saw many stars in the water.
③Janet and Thmas tld the twn abut the lights.
④Janet and Thmas used a bwl t scp the "stars". ______
A. ①→②→④→③B. ②→④→①→③C. ④→③→②→①D. ②→①→④→③
C
Music can make us feel many different things.Sme sngs make us feel happy，while thers make us feel sad r calm.Music can als remind us f special times in ur lives.Fr example，we might remember sngs that played n ur birthdays.The sngs becme special because they're cnnected t ur feelings and memries.
But music desn't just help us remember.Scientists think it might als change hw we remember things.In a study，researchers asked peple t read sme shrt stries.These stries were nt happy r sad—they were just nrmal.The next day，the peple listened t happy music，sad music，r n music while thinking abut the stries again.While this happened，a machine called an MRI was used t see hw their brains wrked.
On the third day，the peple were asked t remember the same stries again，but withut any music.The scientists wanted t knw if the music had changed what peple remembered.And it did.When peple listened t happy music，they remembered the stries in a happier way.When they listened t sad music，they remembered the stries as sadder nes.Even withut music，their memries stayed changed.
Music made certain parts f the brain mre active.These parts help us feel emtins （情绪） and remember things.This means music desn't just help us remember—it changes the memry itself.
42.Why des the writer talk abut sngs frm birthdays？______
A. T say that peple like music at parties.
B. T shw hw music helps us feel sleepy.
C. T explain hw music cnnects with memries.
D. T teach peple hw t play sngs n birthdays.
43.What's shwn abut music and memries accrding t the text？______
A. Music nly helps peple frget bad things.
B. Music always brings back ld memries.
C. Music makes stries harder t understand.
D. Music can change hw we feel abut the past events.
44.What des the underlined wrd "it" in the third paragraph refer t？______
A. The music.B. The brain.C. The MRI.D. The stry.
45.What's the writer's purpse in writing this text？______
A. T shw why sme music is fun.
B. T tell hw music helps with memries.
C. T teach hw t use brain machines.
D. T express peple shuld read mre stries.
D
The Ptala Palace lies in the center f Lhasa，Xizang.It has a lng histry f abut 1，300 years.Sngtsen Gamp built it in the 7th century.At that time，the palace wasn't as large as it is nw.It had ne thusand rms.Hwever，in the 9th century，it was destryed （被摧毁） fr sme reasn.It was rebuilt in the 17th century and reached its present size in the 1930s.It cvers an area f abut 400，000 square meters，with a building area f abut 130，000 square meters.In 1994，it was added t the Wrld Heritage List （世界遗产名录）.
As ne f China's mst amazing ancient buildings，the Ptala Palace mixes many different building styles tgether.Especially in the 17th century，peple frm many different places went t help rebuild it with their wn special skills and traditinal designs.This turned the palace int a wnderful mix f art and histry.
The palace is a very imprtant symbl f Tibetan culture.It's truly valuable.Every year，mre than ne millin turists frm all ver the wrld cme t see this famus place.
46.When was the Ptala Palace rebuilt after it was destryed？ ______
A. In the 7th century.B. In the 9th century.
C. In the 17th century.D. In the 20th century.
47.Which f the fllwing describes the palace crrectly？ ______
A. A fire destryed it in the 9th century.
B. It's the tallest ancient building in the wrld.
C. It cvers an area f abut 400，000 square meters.
D. It has a building area f abut 1，300 square meters.
48.What makes the palace's building style special？ ______
A. It was built by highly-skilled lcal wrkers.
B. It used the best building materials f its time.
C. It has the largest building area in China.
D. It mixes many different building styles.
E
Hw was the fridge invented？
Lng lng ag，peple used different ways t stre fd.They kept fd in cld water，undergrund rms，r icebxes.Icebxes were wden bxes with blcks f ice inside.Hwever，ice melted quickly，and fd still gt bad easily.Peple needed a better way t keep fd cld.
In the early 1800s，scientists discvered that sme chemicals culd absrb heat and make the air cler.This idea led t the first fridge machines.In 1834，an American inventr named Jacb Perkins built a machine that used gas t cl things.It was the first step tward the mdern fridge.
Later，in 1876，a German engineer named Carl vn Linde created a better fridge system （系统） using a special gas.His inventin made it easier t prduce cld air.Hwever，these early fridges were t big and expensive.
In the 1920s，cmpanies started making smaller and safer fridges fr hmes.They used a chemical called Fren，which wasn't bad fr peple.By the 1930s，many families culd affrd （买得起） refrigeratrs，and they became ppular.
Over time，fridges imprved.They became mre energy-efficient （高效节能的）.Tday，fridges cme in many sizes and styles，helping peple stre fd safely.
Thanks t the hard wrk f scientists and inventrs，we nw have a cnvenient way t keep ur fd fresh.
49.What was the main prblem with icebxes in the past？______
A. They were t small.B. Ice disappeared quickly.
C. They weren't easy t carry.D. They gave ut a bad chemical.
50.What des the underlined wrd "absrb" in paragraph 3 mean？______
A. Take in.B. Give ut.C. Mve arund.D. Change clr.
51.Why weren't early refrigeratrs ppular with mst families at first？______
A. Peple liked icebxes better.B. They didn't wrk well.
C. They used t much electricity.D. They were t big and expensive.
52.What's the best title fr the text？______
A. The Histry f String Fd
B. Hw Icebxes Changed the Wrld
C. The Inventin f the Refrigeratr
D. Scientists and Their Discveries
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共6分。
53.阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
Tw men，Le and Sam，were traveling thrugh a dry desert.Fr many hurs，they had walked with n water.They were tired and thirsty.
Suddenly，they fund a small spring （泉水）.The water lked clean and cl.Next t the spring，a small stne had sme wrds n it.
The wrds said， "This water is special.If yu drink it，yu must als fill a cup fr the next traveler.Please leave the place better than yu fund it."
Le was s thirsty that he didn't care abut the wrds.He drank much water.He felt strng and happy again.But he didn't fill any cup. "That's nt my prblem，" he thught，and he walked away.
Sam was als very thirsty.He drank the water slwly.Then，he saw the empty cup next t the spring.He filled the cup with fresh water and placed it carefully where thers culd see it.He als picked up sme trash left by ther travelers.
They cntinued their jurney.Then a strange thing happened.The water that Le drank suddenly made him feel sick and weak.The water that Sam drank，hwever，made him feel even strnger.
A wise vice seemed t shut n the wind， "The true pwer f the water nly wrks fr thse wh care fr thers."
(1) Hw did Le feel at first after drinking the water？（不超过 10个词）
______
(2) What did Sam d fr the next traveler？（不超过 15个词）
______
(3) What can we learn frm the stry？（不超过 10个词）
______
六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。
54.We studied a lng histrical p （时期） in ur lessn.
55.Mst students p （更喜欢） utdr activities t indr nes.
56.The farmer wrks hard in the f （田野） every day.
57.The fd tasted a （糟糕的） because it was burnt.
58.The ck b （煮） sme vegetables befre mixing them int the salad yesterday.
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
59.最近你们班正在开展一项关于"最喜爱的娱乐方式"的英文分享活动。请根据以下要点提示，以"My Favrite Way f Entertainment"为题，写一篇英语短文，向全班同学介绍你最喜欢的电影或音乐类型。
要点： 1.你最喜欢哪种类型的电影或音乐；
2.简单介绍你最喜欢的一部电影或一首歌；
3.说明你为什么喜欢它。
要求： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
2.词数100左右。
My Favrite Way f Entertainment
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~5.【答案】E、B、A、G、F
6.【答案】C
7.【答案】B
8.【答案】C
9.【答案】A
10.【答案】C
11.【答案】A
12.【答案】D
13.【答案】B
14.【答案】B
15.【答案】D
16~25.【答案】B、C、D、A、B、A、C、C、B、C
26~35.【答案】C、D、B、A、C、A、D、D、B、C
36~38.【答案】C、D、C
39~41.【答案】C、D、B
42~45.【答案】C、D、A、B
46~48.【答案】C、C、D
49~52.【答案】B、A、D、C
53.【答案】【小题1】He felt strng and happy again.
【小题2】He filled the cup with fresh water and placed it where thers culd see.
【小题3】We shuld care fr thers and help thse in need. （答案不唯一）
54.【答案】erid
55.【答案】refer
56.【答案】ield
57.【答案】wful
58.【答案】iled
59.【答案】My Favrite Way f Entertainment My favrite way t relax is listening t music，especially classical music.Amng all the pieces，I lve Beethven's "Mnlight Snata" the mst.
This pian piece has a calm and beautiful meldy.Whenever I listen t it，I feel peaceful and my mind becmes clear.It helps me frget abut stress frm schlwrk.
I like it nt nly because f its beauty，but als because it inspires me.It reminds me that even in quiet mments，there can be great depth and emtin.Music is a true friend t my heart.Nature Science Camp
WELCOME!
What d we d？
Put away yur phnes and enjy the utdr fun!
When：
9 am—4 pm，July 15th— July 19th
Where：
Green Frest Park.Yu can take Bus 303 t get here.
Wh：
Students between 13 and 18
Hw：
Call 030-735 r email [email protected].
Vegetable pizza makingMake yur wn pizza with the vegetables that yu pick in the frest by yurself. Birdhuse building
Use wd and leaves t make small huses fr birds.Hang them up and wait fr yur guests. Nature walking
Walk arund the frest and enjy the beauty f nature.Yu can als learn abut wild animals and plants at the same time.
Camp rules★Wear ur unifrms.
★Be kind t nature.
★Ask fr help if necessary.