福建省莆田市第十五中学高二下学期第一次月考英语试题-A4

这是一份福建省莆田市第十五中学高二下学期第一次月考英语试题-A4，共21页。试卷主要包含了请将答案正确填写在答题卡上等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（满分：150 分；考试时间：120 分钟）
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time will the speakers leave?
A. At 7:30.B. At 8:00.C. At 9:10.
2. Where des this cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. At a gas statin.B. At a restaurant.C. At a theatre.
3. What des the wman want t knw?
A. Her accunt number.B. Her accunt balance.C. The man’s name.
4. What is the wman ding?
A. Psting a letter.B. Giving a lecture.C. Washing her cat.
5. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends.B. Strangers.C. Husband and wife.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分；满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What has the weather been like recently?
A. Rainy.B. Ht and dry.C. Cl.
7. What will the man d this evening?
A. Finish writing his nvel.B. G fr a walk by the river.C. Stay in his rm.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. Why is Simn making the call?
A. T make a reservatin.
B. T speak t Dr Smith.
C. T seek infrmatin n nuclear pwer.
9. Wh is Dr Smith?
A. A dctr.B. A teacher.C. An expert.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. What kind f scarf des the wman buy?
A. A silk scarf.B. A cttn scarf.C. A wl scarf.
11. Hw much des the wman pay after the discunt?
A. $75.B. $67.50.C. $70.
12. Hw will the wman pay?
A. By credit card.B. In cash.C. By check.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. Why des the wman feel it’s a lng day?
A. She is bred withut TV.B. She has t fix their TV.C. She has t wrk at hme.
14. Where did they find the infrmatin abut the mvies?
A. On the Internet.B. Frm a friend.C. In the newspaper.
15. Which film d the speakers decide t watch?
A. The Killer.B. Three Men and a Baby.C. Avatar.
16. What time des the cmedy start?
A At 7:00.B. At 7:30.C. At 8:00.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What can shppers buy in Hall 1?
A. Vegetables and fish.B. Cakes and bread.C. Cheese and eggs.
18. What time des the ht breakfast stp being served in the cafe?
A. At 10:30.B. At 11:30.C. At 12:30.
19. Where is the children’s playrm?
A. In Hall 1.B. In Hall 2.C. In Hall 3.
20. What des the market suggest abut transprtatin?
A. Cming early t get a parking lt.
B. Taking public transprtatin.
C Parking in the nearby streets.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Ppular Theme Parks
Hliday Wrld
Family-run Hliday Wrld has develped int ne f the mst successful reginal theme parks in the US, ffering unlimited free sft drinks, free parking, free sunscreen and free Wi-Fi. The park is divided int fur lands, each themed arund a different hliday. Understandably, given that the park is lcated in Santa Claus, Indiana, ne f these is Christmas, with the thers being Thanksgiving, Hallween and the Furth f July.
LEGOLAND Califrnia
As ne f a number f similar LEGOLAND theme parks lcated all ver the wrld, LEGOLAND Califrnia was the first t pen in the US. Lcated in Carlsbad nt far frm San Dieg, it fits families with children aged 2-12. The park hsts a variety f attractins inspired by LEGO tys, alng with a predictably large number f stres selling LEGO tys.
Universal Studis Hllywd
Belnging t ne f the wrld’s leading mvie studis, Universal Studis Hllywd features attractins shwing the art f mvie-making. The park is divided int three main sectins—the Wizarding Wrld f Harry Ptter, the Upper and Lwer Lts, including Jurassic Park, The Ride, Revenge f the Mummy, The Ride and Transfrmer, etc. Visitrs can explre thse sectins by themselves.
SeaWrld San Dieg
SeaWrld San Dieg ffers the chain’s standard selectin f live shws interactive animal exhibits and ther theme park attractins. Lcated n Missin Bay, it cmbines thrilling rides with up-clse-and-persnal experiences, and als ffers children’s favrite perfrmances starring sea lins, dlphins and even cats and dgs.
21. What will visitrs d in Hliday Wrld?
A. Appreciate the art f mvie-making.
B. Spend different festivals in a day.
C. Enjy a variety f attractins.
D. Explre the wrld’s leading mvie studis.
22. Which f the fllwing ffers visitrs the experience f interacting with animals?
A. SeaWrld San Dieg.B. Universal Studis Hllywd.
C. LEGOLAND CalifrniaD. Hliday Wrld.
23. Where may the text be taken frm?
A. A news reprt.B. A wrld gegraphy textbk.
C. A travel website. D. An entertainment magazine.
B
“With the passing f Chinese scientist Yuan Lngping, China and the wrld have lst ne greatest agricultural scientists,” Kenneth Quinn, president f the Wrld Fd Prize Fundatin, said. Quinn, als vice chairman f the Yuan Lngping Internatinal Rice Develpment Frum, shared his memry f the “father f hybrid rice” in an interview with Xinhua n Sunday.
Quinn first met Yuan in Octber 2004, when Yuan traveled t Des Mines in the U.S. state f Iwa t receive the Wrld Fd Prize. As they walked ut f the airprt , Quinn received a call and stepped aside t speak. When he turned back a minute r tw later, he lst Yuan. “I had never befre ‘lst’ a laureate(贵人),” he said. After a desperate search, he fund Prfessr Yuan surrunded by a grup f smiling graduate students frm Iwa State University wh s admired him that they wanted t take him ff fr a meal and cnversatin.
Quinn admired Yuan as a teacher. “He always had time t answer questins and speak with yung scientists and students. The American high schl students we sent t his research center each year always returned filled with knwledge and a deep desire t learn mre.”
In Quinn’s eyes, Yuan was incredibly humble, never seeking fame, and fcused nly n hard wrk and results that culd help lift peple ut f pverty. With a ‘dwn t earth’ attitude, Yuan greatly reduced hunger and prvided farmers with surplus incme thrugh his discvery f hybrid rice.
Learning f Yuan’s passing away n Saturday, Quinn issued a statement t send his deepest sympathy t Yuan’s family and clleagues in China, as well as his admirers acrss the wrld. “Prfessr Yuan Lngping, wh was truly belved in his cuntry and by all f us wh knew him, will be greatly missed. His legacy will prvide inspiratin t generatins far int the future, in China and acrss the wrld,” Quinn said in the statement.
24.Hw did Kenneth Quinn feel when he fund Yuan in a grup f students?
A．Cnfused. B．Annyed. C．Amazed. D．Frightened.
25.Hw did Yuan Lngping deal with yung peple ?
A．He sent yung students abrad fr further study.
B.He cared abut the develpment f the yuth.
C.He was t busy t answer the students’ questin.
D.He was generus t help yung peple ut f truble.
26.What des the wrds “dwn t earth” mean in paragraph 4?
A．Critical. B．Stubbrn. C．Flexible. D．Realistic.
27.What is the purpse f the text?
A.T remember Prfessr Yuan Lngping.
B.T share the stries f Yuan Lngping.
C.T intrduce the “father f hybrid rice”.
D.T inspire the yung t becme a pineer.
C
Humans feed thusands f sngs t AI (人工智能). And it is able t analyse the basic infrmatin and recgnize patterns that can be used t create riginal music. Such AI-created music is similar t thse that any musician might cmpse.
Recently, an AI-pwered system, the Flw Machines, has released a sng Daddy’s Car. This system is able t analyse the cmpsers’ riginal ideas and cme up with mre ideas t assist them in cmpsing. The system tries t cmbine the human mind with AI.
Anther great inventin is Jukedeck, which wrks very easily. In rder t create a new piece, the user just needs t select items like the desired music style (flk, rck, etc.) and the md (sad r happy). After a few secnds, AI prvides a piece f music fr the user t dwnlad. Each user can create music tailred t his r her interest.
Sme musicians use AI t achieve what they culd nt d n their wn. Fr example, Yacht, an American pp grup, has used AI t break ut f their cmfrt zne and try t create smething different frm their previus sngs. Sn they have their new album, which cntains 10 sngs, all f which are very ppular.
The develpment f AI technlgy als cmes with sme cncerns. Sme human cmpsers fear that their wrk might be replaced by a machine. Sme thers are wrried abut music itself and the music industry, as AI is nw able t create music mre and mre similar t human-cmpsed music.
Faced with this challenge, n ne hand, human musicians need t remain creative; n the ther hand, they shuld understand hw t use these new tls t explre new frntiers. Perhaps the future rle f the human musicians will be t fcus n emtins, leaving the machines t take care f ther prcedures.
28. What is the new develpment abut AI in the text?
A. Its prgress in replacing humans.B. Its ability in music cmpsing.
C. Its influence n human emtins.D. Its fcus n changing human mind.
29. Why culd Yacht create the ppular new album?
A. Because they stuck t their frmer music style.
B. Because they went beynd themselves with AI.
C. Because they put in mre than ten riginal sngs.
D. Because they insisted n cmpsing by themselves.
30. What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A. Prblems abut AI cmpsing. B. Limitatins f AI technlgy.
C. Challenges fr human cmpsers.D. Suggestins t human musicians.
31. Which wrd best describes the authr’s attitude tward AI technlgy?
A. Objective.B. Dubtful. C. Uncaring D. Cnfused.
D
Have yu ever wndered why yu might be a little taller than yur friends r family? Well, scientists believe the mystery f why humans are grwing taller and reaching puberty（青春期）earlier is due t smething in the brain.
We already knw that better nutritin leads t greater height as humans have been grwing taller n the whle in recent centuries. Better nutritin als causes peple t reach maturity （成 熟）faster. Genes als play a rle in hw tall we becme and we all grw and lk accrding t the cdes in ur DNA. A lack f nutritin makes it harder fr us t reach the full ptential f ur wn genes.
Accrding t the University f Maryland, ur bdy requires a certain amunt f energy t make us grw. But a new study suggests that a brain receptr （感受器）culd be respnsible fr ur grwth. The study shwed that the brain receptr MC3R is respnsible fr signals frm fd reaching a part f the brain called the hypthalamus（下丘脑）.The hypthalamus is respnsible fr keeping things in check like bdy temperature and adjusting appetite and weight.
MC3R's nt wrking prperly tends t mean that peple are shrter and start puberty much later. Prfessr Sir Stephen O' Rahilly, ne f the authrs f the study, said, lit tells the bdy we're great here and that we've gt lts f fd, s grw quickly and have puberty sn."
There is a lt abut the brain we still dn't knw. But this research culd lead t further develpment f drugs fr children with delayed grwth and puberty starting much later. Mre understanding f the receptr wn't mean that we can make urselves taller. That all still depends n genes, but it culd help peple with chrnic （慢性的）illnesses wh need t build up muscle.
32. What can we learn frm the secnd paragraph?
A. Genes lead t faster maturity.
B. Nutritin determines a persn's height.
C. Bad nutritin will change a persn's genes.
D. Better nutritin is imprtant t grwing taller.
33. Hw des MC3R wrk t get yu taller accrding t the new study?
A. By taking in a large amunt f nutritin itself.
B. By having us check bdy temperatures regularly.
C. By helping us cntrl ur appetite t lse weight.
D. By sending signals t inspire us t have mre nutritin.
34. The new finding will mst prbably help t
A. find ways t put ff kid's puberty
B. treat patients with chrnic illness
C. develp medicine fr kids with delayed grwth
D. find scientific exercise t get ur muscle strnger
35. Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
A. Why Are Sme Peple Shrter? Genes Are t Blame
B. Why Are Sme Peple Shrter? Nutritin Is t Blame
C. Why Are Sme Peple Taller? The Key Is in Our Brains
D. Why Are Sme Peple Taller? The Key Is in Our Appetite
第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Make Friends
Having friends may well keep yu healthier and help yu deal with difficulties better. It is nt very hard t make friends. Cntinue reading t find ut hw t make friends.
36 There are many ways t d this— talking abut the weather ("At least it's nt raining like last week!" ), asking fr help r saying wrds f praise ("I lve yur shes." ).
Intrduce yurself at the end f the cnversatin. It can be as simple as saying "Oh, by the way, my name is…" 37 Remember his r her name!
Jin a sprts team. As lng as yu enjy the sprt, yu dn't have t be really gd at playing a sprt in rder t make friends with thers. 38 If yu play the guitar r sing try jining a band.
Be a gd listener. 39 Ask questins abut their interests, and just take the time t learn mre abut them.
Encurage yur friend. A very gd friend encurages their friend. 40 Never make fun r laugh at yur friend in frnt f thers. If smene is making fun f their friend, gd friend will cme t save their friend.
A．But a sprts team isn't the nly way.
B．Find ut cmmn interests.
C．Start a cnversatin.
D．The key t being a gd friend is the ability t keep secrets.
E．They will remain with them in bth gd as well as bad times.
F．Listen carefully t what peple say, and remember imprtant infrmatin abut them.
G．Once yu intrduce yurself, the ther persn will d the same.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节， 满分40分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I used t avid talking with strangers when I was yung. The year I began my junir high, I had t mve int a new city with my parents. Being new t the schl made me even 41 , s it was beynd my understanding when Ms Black asked me t list the reasns why I refused t 42 t anyne arund me. Nw I was paying the price — t write a five-page 43 n “Why I Shuld Nt Talk in Class”. That wuld take all night!
Unwilling t get dwn t my 44 , I killed my time petting the cat after I gt hme — pstpning the pain.
When I finally sat dwn t 45 , I began with the reasns Ms Black wuld want t hear.
Talking kept me and my neighbrs frm 46 . One paragraph was there. Nw what? I 47 n my pencil. Aha! What if talking were the first step twards life as a criminal? Withut the 48 I missed, I’d turn t theft and g t prisn. When I gt ut, peple wuld say, “She used t talk in class.” The pages began 49 .
But when mum gt hme frm wrk, I was still 50 . “Five pages! That’s impssible!”
“Well, yu’d better get back t wrk,” she said, “and I want t read it when yu’re 51 .”
Sn after dinner, I handed the essay t mum. I half expected a 52 — at least an “I hpe yu’ve learned yur lessn”. 53 , mum laughed and laughed as she read.
The next day, when Ms Black read the essay t the class, everyne laughed. I culd 54 they weren’t making fun f me: they laughed because I had the pwer t tell a funny stry. My 55 still needed sme nudging (激发), but I did learn I wasn’t shy in print.
41．A．braver B．shyer C．calmer D．happier
42．A．nd B．pint C．listen D．chat
43．A．essay B．letter C．diary D．bklet
44．A．prmise B．Arrangement C．Assignment D．pririty
45．A．view B．listen C．write D．read
46．A．learning B．playing C．planning D．laughing
47．A．put B．reflected C．drew D．chewed
48．A．permissin B．educatin C．intentin D．attentin
49．A．standing ut B．flying by C．breaking up D．checking in
50．A．celebrating B．lnging C．cmplaining D．warning
51．A．dwn B．thrugh C．acrss D．in
52．A．lecture B．reasn C．reward D．slutin
53．A．Therefre B．Mrever C．Meanwhile D．Instead
54．A．hpe B．imagine C．tell D．predict
55．A．cnfidence B．patience C．tlerance D．independence
第二节 语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Half a year ag after getting her visa, Xie Lei left her family and friends in China and barded a plane fr Lndn. It was the first time that she 56 (leave) her mtherland because she wanted t study glbal business and imprve her English. She wuld have t get used t living in a 57 (cmplete) new envirnment in which she had t learn almst everything such as asking 58 (passer-by) fr directins. On arriving in Lndn, she chse t live with a hst family, in 59 they always help her with her 60 (adapt) t the new life. It’s 61 great cmfrt fr her. challenge is t get used t the academic requirements f a Western university. Fr her first essay, the tutr said that she culdn’t cite what ther peple had said withut acknwledging them and encuraged her 62 (express) her wn ideas.
Nw Xie Lei feels much mre at hme in the UK.In ther wrds, she adapts 63 the new envirnment well. What seemed strange befre nw 64 (appear) quite nrmal t her. 65 (invlve) in scial activities, she is acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge between tw cultures.
第四部分 书面表达（满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
有人说，“读万卷书，不如行万里路”，也有人认为，“秀才不出门，而知天下事”。寒假将至，你是选择在家读书，还是外出旅行?请根据你的选择用英语写一篇短文阐述你的观点，内容包括：
1.你的选择；
2.说明理由。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
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第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a Saturday. Whether it was sunny r cludy, ht r cld, I cannt remember, but I d remember it was a Saturday because the mall was packed with peple.
I was with my mm. Mm is shrt and skinny. It is easy t verlk her in a crwd simply because she is nthing extrardinary t see.
On that day, we wndered in the mall, peeking at fancy shps in fleeting (短暂的) glances, because we bth knew we wuldn’t be buying much, like always.
I remember I was lking up at the peple we passed as we walked. Ladies wre 5-inch heels that click imprtantly n the flr and bright clthing. Men strde by smelling f sharp clgne (古龙香水), faces clear f wrinkles - wiped away with expensive creams.
An uneasy feeling started t settle in my chest. It gt mre unbearable with every secnd until I culd deny it n lnger: I was ashamed f my mther.
I culd see the heavy lines arund mm’s eyes and the muth, deep int her skin withut luxurius ltins t ease them away. She wre cheap, ragged clthes. Her eyes were tired frm wrking lng hurs t make ends meet and her hair t gray fr her age.
I lked at her, and I was ashamed. My mm is nthing extrardinary, yet at that mment she std ut because she was just s plain.
I didn’t want t be seen with her, althugh there was n ne imprtant arund t see me anyway. Telling her I’d meet her at the clthes utlet arund the crner, I hurried away t the bathrm. When I finally made my way t the utlet, I fund that mm wasn’t there. “She must be in sme secnd-hand stre.” I thught t myself.
But I culdn’t have been mre wrng. Mm was standing in the middle f a high-end stre, hlding a sweater that lked much t expensive. “This will lk gd n yu. D yu want it?”
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
It was t much expensive. And I almst agreed, carelessly, thughtlessly._____________________________________________________________________
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I was n lnger ashamed f her, but f myself. “D yu want it?” My mm repeated. “N, thanks.”
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参考答案
第一部分 听力
1-5 ACBAA6-10 BBCCC11-15 BAACB16-20 BABCB
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
A. BAC B. CBDA C. BBDA D. DDCC
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
C 37．G 38．A 39．F 40．E
完形填空：
56．had left 57．cmpletely 58．passers-by 59．which 60.adaptatin 61．a 62．t express 63．t 64．appears 65．Invlved
36．C 37．G 38．A 39．F 40．E
【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何交朋友。
36．此空位于段落首句，是小标题。根据本段内容“There are many ways t d this— talking abut the weather ("At least it's nt raining like last week!" ), asking fr help r saying wrds f praise ("I lve yur shes." ).(有很多方式可以这样做，比如谈论天气(至少不像上周那样下雨!)，寻求帮助或是说一些赞美的话(我喜欢你的鞋子。)) ”可知，本段主要具体举例介绍了开始交谈的话题，故C项“开启一段对话”符合，且后文的this指代C项“开启一段对话”这一内容。故选C项。
37．根据本段首句“Intrduce yurself at the end f the cnversatin.(交谈结束时，要做自我介绍。)”可知，本段主要介绍要介绍自己，故G项“一旦你自我介绍，另一个人也会做同样的事情。)”与之相呼应。故选G项。
38．根据空前“As lng as yu enjy the sprt, yu dn't have t be really gd at playing a sprt in rder t make friends with thers.(只要你喜欢运动，为了和别人交朋友你不必真的擅长一项运动。)”以及空后“If yu play the guitar r sing, try jining a band.(如果你弹吉他或唱歌，尝试着加入一个乐队。)”可知此空前建议运动，此空后建议加入乐队，所以选项A“但是运动队并不是唯一的方法。”可以衔接前后句。故选A项。
39．根据本段首句“Be a gd listener.(成为一名好的听众。)”可知，本段主要介绍要成为一名好的听众，故F项“仔细听别人说什么，记住重要信息。”符合本段内容，且listen carefully 与a gd listener呼应。故选F项。
40．根据空前“Avery gd friend encurages their friend.(一个非常好的朋友会鼓励他们的朋友。)”以及空后“Never make fun r laugh at yur friend in frnt f thers. (在别人面前从来不要取消或嘲笑你的朋友。)”可知，好朋友会在朋友失意时鼓励朋友，不会在朋友顺利或者不顺的时候取笑他们，故E项“在顺境和逆境中他们都会和他们在一起”符合，无论朋友好的时候还是落难的时候都要与他们在一起。故选 E项。
41．B 42．D 43．A 44．C 45．C 46．A 47．D 48．B 49．B 50．C 51．B 52．A 53．D 54．C 55．A
【导语】这是一篇记叙文，作者因害羞在新学校很少说话，被老师要求写一篇关于“我为什么不应该在课堂上说话”的文章，作者起初感到很痛苦，但最终通过夸张的写作手法将作文写得幽默风趣，获得了老师和同学们的认可，也让作者意识到自己并不缺乏表达能力，只是需要克服害羞，提升自信。
41．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：刚来这所学校让我更加害羞，所以当Black女士让我列出我拒绝和周围任何人聊天的原因时，我无法理解。A. braver更勇敢的；B. shyer更害羞的；C. calmer更冷静的；D. happier更高兴的。根据上文“I used t avid talking with strangers when I was yung.(我小时候常常避免和陌生人说话)”以及“Being new t the schl”可知，作者很害羞，搬到一个新地方让作者更加害羞，故选B。
42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. nd点头；B. pint指向；C. listen听；D. chat聊天。结合上文“avid talking”和下文“Why I Shuld Nt Talk in Class”可知，此处和talk同义，作者害羞所以拒绝和周围任何人聊天，故选D。
43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在我正在付出代价——写一篇五页的文章，题目是“为什么我不应该在课堂上说话”。A. essay文章；B. letter信；C. diary日记；D. bklet小册子。根据“five-page”和下文“I handed the essay t mum”可知，作者要写一篇五页的文章，故选A。
44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不愿意认真对待我的作业，回家后我就用抚摸猫来打发时间，以推迟痛苦。A. prmise承诺；B. arrangement安排；C. assignment作业，任务；D. pririty优先事项。根据上文“Ms Black asked me t list the reasns”和“write a five-page ____3____”可知，老师给作者布置了作业，写一篇五页的文章，故选C。
45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我终于坐下来开始写作时，我从Black女士想听的理由开始。A. view观看，视为；B. listen听；C. write写；D. read阅读。根据上文“write a five-page ____3____”可知，作者要写一篇文章，此处指开始写，故选C。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：交谈使我和我附近的人无法学习。A. learning学习；B. playing玩；C. planning计划；D. laughing大笑。根据上文“t write a five-page ____3____ n ‘Why I Shuld Nt Talk in Class’”可知，作者要写关于“为什么不能在课堂上说话”，推知如果作者在课堂上说话会影响自己和周围同学学习，故选A。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我咬我的铅笔。A. put放置；B. reflected反映；C. drew画；D. chewed咬住，不停地啃。根据上文“One paragraph was there. Nw what?(已经写了一段了。现在写什么？)”和语境可知，作者在绞尽脑汁地在想写什么，推知此处指“咬铅笔”，故选D。
48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果没有那些我错过的教育，我就会去偷窃，进监狱。A. permissin允许；B. educatin教育；C. intentin意图，计划；D. attentin注意力。结合上文提到说话影响学习以及“I’d turn t theft and g t prisn”可知，作者认为如果在课堂上说话就影响学习，错过了受教育就会走向犯罪，故选B。
49．考查动词短语辨析。句意：书页飞快地飞过去。A. standing ut突出；B. flying by飞过；C. breaking up分手；D. checking in登记，报到。根据上文“When I gt ut, peple wuld say, “She used t talk in class.””可知，作者写在课堂上说话会导致走向犯罪，出狱时人们会说自己以前常常在课堂上说话，推知作者开始文思泉涌，写了一页又一页，fly by在此处表示事情进展得很快，故选B。
50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是当妈妈下班回家时，我还在抱怨。A. celebrating庆祝；B. lnging渴望；C. cmplaining抱怨；D. warning警告。根据“Five pages! That’s impssible!”可知，作者抱怨不可能完成五页的文章，故选C。
51．考查副词词义辨析。句意：“好吧，你还是回去写吧，”她说，“我想等你看完后再读。”A. dwn向下；B. thrugh通过，完成，结束；C. acrss横过；D. in进入。根据“yu’d better get back t wrk”可知，妈妈让作者继续写，推知是等作者写完了妈妈要读一下，故选B。
52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我还以为会听到一顿说教——至少是一句“我希望你吸取了教训”。A. lecture教训，谴责；B. reasn原因；C. reward回报；D. slutin解决办法。根据“at least an “I hpe yu’ve learned yur lessn”.”可知，作者本以为妈妈会借此教训自己，故选A。
53．考查副词词义辨析。句意：相反，妈妈一边读一边笑个不停。A. Therefre因此；B. Mrever此外；C. Meanwhile同时；D. Instead相反。下文“mum laughed and laughed as she read”妈妈的反应和作者期望的相反，故选D。
54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我看得出他们不是在取笑我：他们笑是因为我有能力讲一个有趣的故事。A. hpe希望；B. imagine想象；C. tell看出，确切地判断；D. predict预测。根据“they weren’t making fun f me: they laughed because I had the pwer t tell a funny stry”可知，作者看得出老师和同学们大笑不是在取笑自己，故选C。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的自信仍然需要一些鼓励，但我确实知道我在文字创造上并不害羞。A. cnfidence自信；B. patience耐心；C. tlerance容忍；D. independence独立。根据上文提到作者害羞可知，作者在自信心方面仍需某种激发从而使之增强，故选A。
56．had left 57．cmpletely 58．passers-by 59．which 60.adaptatin 61．a 62．t express 63．t 64．appears 65．Invlved
【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。介绍了谢蕾在伦敦的学习经历。
56．考查动词的时态。句意：这是她第一次离开祖国，因为她想学习国际商务，提高英语水平。“It＋be＋the ＋(that)从句”表示“这是某人第几次做某事”。如果主句中的be动词是is，从句要用现在完成时；如果主句中的be动词是was，从句要用过去完成时。故填had left。
57．考查词形转换。句意：她必须习惯生活在一个全新的环境中，在这个环境中，她几乎什么都要学，比如向路人问路，她选择了寄宿家庭，他们总是帮助她适应新生活。句中new为形容词，应用副词来修饰，故填cmpletely。
58．查名词单复数。句意：她必须习惯生活在一个全新的环境中，在这个环境中，她几乎什么都要学，比如向路人问路，她选择了寄宿家庭，他们总是帮助她适应新生活。passer-by“路人”为可数名词，且其前没有限定词修饰，故此处用其复数形式passers-by表示泛指，故填passers-by。
59．考查非限制性定语从句。句意：她必须习惯生活在一个全新的环境中，在这个环境中，她几乎什么都要学，比如向路人问路，她选择了寄宿家庭，他们总是帮助她适应新生活。in they always help her...为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词hst family，指物，关系代词在从句中作介词in的宾语，故填which。
60.adaptatin 名词，适应。
61．考查不定冠词。句意：这对她来说是一种极大的安慰。cmfrt在此意为“令人感到安慰的事情”，为可数名词，此处表示泛指一件令人感到安慰事，且great发音是以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a，故填a。
62．考查非谓语t express表目的。句意：在她的第一篇文章中，导师说她不能引用别人的话而不承认他们，并鼓励她表达自己的想法。
63．考查介词。句意：换句话说，她很好地适应了新环境。动词短语adapt t为固定搭配，意为“适应”。故填t。
64．考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意：以前看起来很奇怪的事情现在对她来说很正常。分析句子结构可知，此处用主语从句作主语，谓语动词应用单数。再由nw可知应使用一般现在时，故填appears。
65．查非谓语动词。句意：参与各种社会活动，她扮演着文化信使的角色，在两种文化之间架起了一座桥梁。分析句子结构可知，设空处应用非谓语动词，作状语，主语she与动词invlve构成逻辑上的被动关系，应用过去分词，句首单词首字母大写。故填Invlved。
36．C 37．G 38．A 39．F 40．E
【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何交朋友。
36．此空位于段落首句，是小标题。根据本段内容“There are many ways t d this— talking abut the weather ("At least it's nt raining like last week!" ), asking fr help r saying wrds f praise ("I lve yur shes." ).(有很多方式可以这样做，比如谈论天气(至少不像上周那样下雨!)，寻求帮助或是说一些赞美的话(我喜欢你的鞋子。)) ”可知，本段主要具体举例介绍了开始交谈的话题，故C项“开启一段对话”符合，且后文的this指代C项“开启一段对话”这一内容。故选C项。
37．根据本段首句“Intrduce yurself at the end f the cnversatin.(交谈结束时，要做自我介绍。)”可知，本段主要介绍要介绍自己，故G项“一旦你自我介绍，另一个人也会做同样的事情。)”与之相呼应。故选G项。
38．根据空前“As lng as yu enjy the sprt, yu dn't have t be really gd at playing a sprt in rder t make friends with thers.(只要你喜欢运动，为了和别人交朋友你不必真的擅长一项运动。)”以及空后“If yu play the guitar r sing, try jining a band.(如果你弹吉他或唱歌，尝试着加入一个乐队。)”可知此空前建议运动，此空后建议加入乐队，所以选项A“但是运动队并不是唯一的方法。”可以衔接前后句。故选A项。
39．根据本段首句“Be a gd listener.(成为一名好的听众。)”可知，本段主要介绍要成为一名好的听众，故F项“仔细听别人说什么，记住重要信息。”符合本段内容，且listen carefully 与a gd listener呼应。故选F项。
40．根据空前“Avery gd friend encurages their friend.(一个非常好的朋友会鼓励他们的朋友。)”以及空后“Never make fun r laugh at yur friend in frnt f thers. (在别人面前从来不要取消或嘲笑你的朋友。)”可知，好朋友会在朋友失意时鼓励朋友，不会在朋友顺利或者不顺的时候取笑他们，故E项“在顺境和逆境中他们都会和他们在一起”符合，无论朋友好的时候还是落难的时候都要与他们在一起。故选 E项。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C.
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What time will the speakers leave?
A. At 7:30.B. At 8:00.C. At 9:10.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: When d yu think we shuld leave fr the shw?
W: It starts at nine ten. S why dn’t we leave at eight 'clck?
M: Will there be enugh time t get there? It’ll be the rush hur, s the traffic culd be bad.
W: Okay, let’s leave at seven thirty.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where des this cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. At a gas statin.B. At a restaurant.C. At a theatre.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Did yu get sme gas fr the car?
M: Oh, I frgt. We'd better get sme n ur way back.
W: Shall we get smething t eat nw?
M: I'm nt hungry. Nw, let's g fr a midnight snack after the play.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the wman want t knw?
A. Her accunt number.B. Her accunt balance.C. The man’s name.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Gd afternn, Miss. What can I d fr yu?
W: Culd yu give me my accunt balance? My accunt number is...
M: Just a mment. Please, what’s yur name?
W: Barbara Winters.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the wman ding?
A. Psting a letter.B. Giving a lecture.C. Washing her cat.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Gd afternn, Miss. Can I help yu?
W: Gd afternn, I’d like t send a letter t China. Hw much des it cst?
M: It will be tw dllars, ten cents.
W: Hw lng will it take?
M: Abut three days.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends.B. Strangers.C. Husband and wife.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Here’s the htel. D yu need any help?
W: N, that’s quite all right. Thanks fr the ffer.
M: Dn’t mentin it. I’ll cme by sunday mrning at seven, first we’ll eat breakfast tgether, and then we’ll g t my apartment. I’ll tell yu smething abut American custms.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分；满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What has the weather been like recently?
A. Rainy.B. Ht and dry.C. Cl.
7. What will the man d this evening?
A. Finish writing his nvel.B. G fr a walk by the river.C. Stay in his rm.
【答案】6. B 7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Mary.
W: Hi Jhn, it’s really t ht tday, isn’t it?
M: Yes, it is. We haven’t had any rain fr a whle mnth.
W: By the way, why d yu stay in yur rm all day lng?
M: I'm writing a nvel n the cmputer these days. I think I will finish it very sn.
W: Really? Well, hw abut ging fr a walk by the river this evening?
M: I wuld be very happy t g with yu.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Why is Simn making the call?
A. T make a reservatin.
B. T speak t Dr Smith.
C. T seek infrmatin n nuclear pwer.
9. Wh is Dr Smith?
A. A dctr.B. A teacher.C. An expert.
【答案】8. C 9. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Gd mrning, museum f science.
M: Gd mrning, my name is Simn, I’m a student.
W: Hell Simn, what can I d fr yu?
M: I’m lking fr infrmatin n nuclear pwer. I wnder if yu can help me.
W: I’m afraid I can’t. But I’ll put yu thrugh t Dr Smith wh is ur expert. Hld n a minute please.
M: Thank yu.
W: I’m srry but he is nt in, can I take a message?
M: Well, I’ve gt a lt f questins. I think it wuld be better if I spke t Dr Smith myself.
W: Okay, I’ll call yu when he cmes back.
M: Thanks a lt. My number is 23046211.
W: Yu are welcme.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What kind f scarf des the wman buy?
A. A silk scarf.B. A cttn scarf.C. A wl scarf.
11. Hw much des the wman pay after the discunt?
A. $75.B. $67.50.C. $70.
12. Hw will the wman pay?
A. By credit card.B. In cash.C. By check.
【答案】10. C 11. B 12. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Can I help yu?
W: I’m interested in sme scarves.
M: All f ur scarves are in this sectin. What d yu think f this ne? It’s made f silk.
W: Hmm, it lks nice, but I’d like t have smething warm fr the winter.
M: Maybe yu’d like a heavy wl scarf. Hw abut this ne?
W: That’s what I want. Hw much is it?
M: 75 dllars.
W: A little expensive. D yu think it’s pssible t get a discunt?
M: Hmm, since yu like it s much, hw abut a 10% discunt? That’s the best I can ffer.
W: That’s fine. Culd yu wrap it up fr me?
M: Sure. Hw wuld yu like t pay, by cash, credit card r check?
W: By credit card, please?
M: Is there anything else I can d fr yu?
W: N, that shuld be it. Thank yu.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Why des the wman feel it’s a lng day?
A. She is bred withut TV.B. She has t fix their TV.C. She has t wrk at hme.
14. Where did they find the infrmatin abut the mvies?
A. On the Internet.B. Frm a friend.C. In the newspaper.
15. Which film d the speakers decide t watch?
A. The Killer.B. Three Men and a Baby.C. Avatar.
16. What time des the cmedy start?
A. At 7:00.B. At 7:30.C. At 8:00.
【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 16. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Darling, has ur TV set been repaired?
M: Nt yet. They say it’s still being dne.
W: N, Gerge, it’s a lng day withut TV. Think f smething t d, will yu?
M: Is there anything gd n at the cinema tnight?
W: Pass me the newspaper, thanks. There is a western n at the Maple Theatre. D yu care fr it?
M: Jhn Wayne again? N, what else?
W: At the Silver Star Theater there is a war mvie, but yu dn’t usually like this kind, d yu?
M: N, nt really.
W: Wait, there is a film at the Glbe Theatre named The Killer. Think it deals with killings and revenge.
M: I dn’t like it. I want t see a film that can cheer me up and make me feel relaxed, nt smething that is tense and miserable. The wrld is full f vilence and tragedy already. I’m nt ging t pay mney t sit and watch it again.
W: Then what abut the cmedy Three Men and a Baby?
M: Sunds funny. When and where is it n?
W: The Bay Theatre at, h, at seven thirty.
M: With nly thirty minutes t g nw? Cme n, let’s hurry.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What can shppers buy in Hall 1?
A. Vegetables and fish.B. Cakes and bread.C. Cheese and eggs.
18. What time des the ht breakfast stp being served in the cafe?
A. At 10:30.B. At 11:30.C. At 12:30.
19. Where is the children’s playrm?
A In Hall 1.B. In Hall 2.C. In Hall 3.
20. What des the market suggest abut transprtatin?
A. Cming early t get a parking lt.
B. Taking public transprtatin.
C. Parking in the nearby streets.
【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【原文】This is sme infrmatin fr shppers at Elwd fd market. There are three large fd halls here. Turn left at the entrance fr hall 1, where yu can buy many different vegetables, chse the vegetables yurself, use the plastic bags and then pay fr everything at the cash desk. This hall als has very gd fish, which all cme here straight frm the sea. In hall 2, yu can find lvely cakes and bread and there is a cafe next t this hall. Yu can get sandwiches, snacks and drinks all day in the cafe and a ht breakfast until 11:30. Hall 3 is the biggest hall where cheese, eggs and meat are sld. In this hall, there is als a special Italian shp where yu can buy pasta. They make Pizza daily, 55 pence a piece. It’s nt expensive. Children will lve ur new playrm, which is at the end f the hall next t the telephnes. Yu can leave them there when yu shp. If yu drive here, we’ll als prvide free parking lts, but the number is limited, s we suggest that yu take public transprtatin. Happy shpping.
应用文 题号
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答案
B
D
A
C
C
A
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B
B
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答案
B
A
D
C
A