2024年福建省泉州石狮市中考模拟英语试题（解析版）-A4

这是一份2024年福建省泉州石狮市中考模拟英语试题（解析版）-A4，共27页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分30分)等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试卷共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答卷时，选择题答案必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题答案用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡的相应位置书写作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ.听力 (共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】I’d like t have an ice cream.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Amy is gd at playing the vilin.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】I ften ride a hrse n my uncle’s farm.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】It will be windy tmrrw in Quanzhu.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】The little by usually has breakfast at eight ’clck.
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
6. Where des the wman want t g? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. T the bus statin.B. T the beach.C. T the library.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me, culd yu please tell me hw t get t the library?
M: Srry, I am new here. Yu can ask the pliceman ver there.
7. Whse is the jacket? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Tm’s.B. Jack’s.C. Mark’s.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Tm. Is this jacket yurs?
M: N. It’s Jack’s. Mine is n Mark’s bed.
8. When will Sally have her birthday party this year? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. On June 1st.B. On June 2nd.C. On June 4th.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: When is yur birthday, Sally?
W: My birthday is n June 2nd, but I’m ging t have my birthday party n June 1st this year.
9. What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Ck and custmer.B. Teacher and student.C. Mther and sn.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Jhn, where are the ckies? Dn’t tell me that yu ate them all.
M: Yes, Mm, I did. I culdn’t help eating all f them because they were s delicius.
听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What did Tny make yesterday?
A. A mdel ship.B. A mdel train.C. A mdel plane.
11. When did Susan start cllecting stamps?
A. When she was eight.B. At the age f 7.C. 15 years ag.
【答案】10. A 11. B
【解析】
【原文】W: What’s yur hbby, Tny?
M: I like making mdels, such as mdel ships, mdel planes and mdel trains. And I made a mdel ship yesterday. Lk, it’s ver there. D yu als like making mdels, Susan?
W: N I like cllecting stamps.
M: Hw lng have yu cllected them?
W: Since eight years ag. It’s been a lng time. I’m 15 years ld nw.
M: Oh, I see.
听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. Hw did Steven feel when he failed the exam?
A. Mad.B. Upset.C. Wrried.
13. What will Steven prbably d next?
A. Talk with his parents.B. Wrk day and night.C. Have a gd sleep.
【答案】12. B 13. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Steven, hw are yu feeling these days?
M: I’m quite upset, Linda. I didn’t pass the exams.
W: I’m srry t hear that.
M: And my parents make me study day and night. It always drives me mad. And I can’t sleep well at night because I wrry t much abut having the exams.
W: Yu can have a talk with yur parents.
M: I hpe it can wrk.
听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What des the wman think f the white sweater?
A. It’s very dirty.B. It’s very expensive.C. It’s hard t keep it clean.
15. Hw much will the wman pay?
A. 30 dllars.B. 60 dllars.C. 90 dllars.
【答案】14. C 15. A
【解析】
【原文】M: May I help yu?
W: Yes, I am lking fr a nice sweater fr my sn.
M: D yu like this white ne?
W: White? Bys may get the white sweater dirty easily.
M: That’s right. Hw abut this blue ne? We’ve sld a lt f these.
W: It lks very nice. Hw much des it cst?
M: It’s 60 dllars, but it is half price tday.
W: Gd. D yu have ne in size M?
M: Let me check. Yu are s lucky. Here is the last ne.
W: OK. I’ll take it.
第三节
听下面对话，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(对话读三遍) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Surfing the Internet
【答案】16. study
17. interesting
18. third 19. prtect
20. rules
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Jasn. Have yu ever thught abut hw surfing the internet affects students?
M: Yeah, I think surfing the internet can be bth gd and bad fr students. On the bad side, it can influence students’ study. Many students spend t much time playing cmputer games nline.
W: I agree. It’s s easy t lse themselves in the nline wrld and frget their duty.
M: But n the gd side, the internet can bring students many benefits. Fr example, they can d shpping, chat with friends, listen t music and get new infrmatin nline.
W: That’s true. It can make students’ lives easier and mre interesting.
M: Well, did yu knw a study shws that ne third f the internet users arund the wrld are students? That’s quite a large number.
W: Really? With s many students nline, parents shuld d smething t prtect their children frm the dangers f surfing the internet.
M: That’s great. S what can parents d t prtect their children?
W: First, parents shuld tell children nt t give their persnal infrmatin t thers, such as hme addresses and phne numbers. Secnd, parents shuld als set rules seriusly. They can tell their children hw lng they can use the internet and hw ften they can use it.
M: That’s right.
Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. —Have yu heard f Harbin Ice Festival?
—Yes. It is ne f ________ wrld’s fur largest ice and snw festivals.
A. aB. anC. the
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你听说过哈市冰雪节吗？——是的。它是世界四大冰雪节之一。
考查冠词。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表示特指。ne f+the+最高级+名词复数表示“……中最……之一”。故选C。
22. — T keep ur city beautiful, the ________ are always very busy in the streets.
— S we shuldn’t thrw rubbish everywhere.
A. plicemenB. cleanersC. drivers
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——为了保持我们的城市漂亮，街道上的清洁工们总是非常忙碌。——所以我们不应该到处扔垃圾。
考查名词辨析。plicemen警察；cleaners清洁工；drivers司机。根据“are always very busy in the streets.”和“S we shuldn’t thrw rubbish everywhere.”可知，此处对应的职业应当是清洁工。故选B。
23. —I want t watch TV the whle day after the lng jurney.
—Yu shuldn’t watch TV t much. It’s bad ________ yur eyes.
A. inB. frC. with
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——长途旅行后，我想一整天都看电视。——你不应该看太多电视。这对你的眼睛有害。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面；fr为了；with和……一起。根据句意可知，看电视太多对眼睛不好，be bad fr表示“对……有害”。故选B。
24. —On my way here, I saw Jack rwing in the park.
—It ________ be Jack. He was practising basketball in the gym.
A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shuldn’t
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——在我来这里的路上，我看到Jack正在公园里划船。——那不可能是Jack。他在体育馆练习打篮球。
考查情态动词。can’t不可能；mustn’t不准；shuldn’t不应该。根据“He was practising basketball in the gym.”可知，Jack正在体育馆练习打篮球，所以不可能在公园划船。故选A。
25. Bys and girls, believe in ________. There is nthing impssible t him wh will try.
A. yurselvesB. themselvesC. himself
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：男孩女孩们，相信你们自己。凡是愿意尝试的人，没有什么是不可能的。
考查反身代词。yurselves你们自己；themselves他们自己；himself他自己。分析句子可知此句是祈使句，省略主语yu，且由“Bys and girls”可知是复数，所以此处应是“你们自己”。故选A。
26. —Thanks fr yur advice. It’s very ________ fr each f the students in ur class.
—Yu’re welcme.
A. rapidB. similarC. valuable
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——感谢你的建议，它对班上每个学生都很有价值。——不客气。
考查形容词辨析。rapid快速的；similar相似的；valuable有价值的。根据“Thanks fr yur advice.”可知你的建议是有价值的。故选C。
27. —D yu always get up s early?
—Yes, _____ the first bus. My hme is far away frm schl.
A. catchB. t catchC. catching
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你总是起得这么早吗？ ——是的，为了赶上第一班公共汽车。我家离学校很远。
考查非谓语动词。catch动词原形；t catch不定式；catching动名词。根据语境可知，此处指“为了赶上第一班公交”，应用动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。
28. —I’m srry. ________ f us can g t the cncert. I have lst the tickets, yurs and mine.
—What a pity!
A. NeitherB. BthC. Either
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——对不起，我们两人都没法去演唱会，我丢了你和我的票。——真遗憾！
考查neither的用法。neither两者都不；bth两者都；either也（不）、两者任一。根据“I have lst the tickets, yurs and mine.”可知两人的票丢了，所以两人都不能去演唱会了，故选A。
29. — Cnfucius Institute (孔子学院) has been set up in many ther cuntries.
— Yes, Chinese is ________ spken in thse cuntries. I am prud f that as a Chinese.
A. hardlyB. widelyC. heavily
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——孔子学院已经在许多其他国家建立起来了。——是的，汉语在那些国家被广泛地使用。作为一名中国人，我为此感到自豪。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；widely广泛地；heavily大量地，猛烈地。根据“Cnfucius Institute (孔子学院) has been set up in many ther cuntries.”可知，因为孔子学院的建立，汉语在这些国家的使用范围很广，“widely”符合语境。故选B。
30. — Sme students dn’t knw hw t ________ wrries.
— They can ask their teachers and parents fr help.
A. belng tB. deal withC. hear f
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——一些学生不知道如何处理烦恼。——他们可以向老师和父母求助。
考查动词短语。belng t属于；deal with处理；hear f听说。根据“wrries”和选项可知，此处处理烦恼符合语境。故选B。
31. ________ time flies! Our middle schl life is cming t an end.
A. HwB. WhatC. What a
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：时间飞逝！我们的中学生活接近尾声。
考查感叹句。hw time flies表示“时间飞逝”，固定用法。故选A。
32. — Jim is making an effrt t imprve his Chinese.
— He ________ great prgress in it s far.
A. makesB. is makingC. has made
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——吉姆正在努力提高他的汉语水平。——到目前为止，他在这方面已经取得了很大的进步。
考查动词时态。根据时间状语“s far”可知，句子要用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has + 过去分词”。主语“He”是第三人称单数，助动词用“has”，“make”的过去分词是“made”，即“has made”。故选C。
33. —Sam, d yu knw abut the Mnkey King?
—Yes, he is a traditinal Chinese character. He ________ by peple f all ages.
A. lvedB. lvesC. is lved
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——Sam，你知道美猴王吗？——知道，他是一个中国传统人物形象。他被不同年龄的人们所喜爱。
考查被动语态。由“by peple”可知此处应是被动语态be dne。故选C。
34. Nthing can stp yu frm achieving yur dream ________ yu give up first.
A. whenB. unlessC. thugh
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：没有什么能阻止你实现梦想，除非你先放弃。
考查连词辨析。when当……时候；unless除非，如果不；thugh虽然，尽管。根据“Nthing can stp yu frm achieving yur dream”以及“yu give up first”可知，这里表达的是一种条件关系，即如果不出现“先放弃”这种情况，就没有什么能阻止实现梦想，“unless”符合语境。故选B。
35. —What a beautiful kite! Culd yu tell me ________?
—My sister. I made it with my mm’s help last weekend.
A. wh yu made it frB. hw yu made itC. when yu made it
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——多么漂亮的风筝啊！你能告诉我你是为谁做的吗？ ——我的妹妹。我上周末在我妈妈的帮助下做的。
考查宾语从句。根据回答“My sister.”可知，此处询问是为谁做的风筝，所以用wh引导宾语从句。故选A。
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Jacksn Mann is a 16-year-ld by frm Milfrd, UK. He has been interested in ____36____ since he was a child. When he grew up, he began t care abut animals arund him and endangered wild animals. He even wrked with the Wrld Wildlife Fund (WWF) t ____37____ SOS, a card game abut endangered wild animals.
The idea fr the game came by accident. Fur years ag, Jacksn and his family went n a trip t Csta Rica. During the ____38____, he saw many wild animals and fund that many children were interested in playing card games. Then he ____39____ t make a card game abut endangered wild animals. Jacksn received lts f ____40____ and help frm WWF.
SOS is fr kids ver 7 years ld. It intrduces nt nly sme ____41____ infrmatin abut wild animals, but als sme ways t save them when they are in danger. Jacksn ____42____ that yung peple can learn abut endangered wild animals while playing games.
____43____. great achievements have been made by SOS. ____44____ its launch (面世), the card game has been quite ppular. Lts f kids buy it. “I will _____45_____ all the mney t wildlife prtectin rganizatins and will cntinue t wrk in the field f endangered wildlife prtectin,” Jacksn said.
What a great by and a great card game!
36. A. flwersB. animalsC. games
37. A. createB. changeC. describe
38. A. trainingB. meetingC. jurney
39. A. waitedB. agreedC. decided
40. A. supprtB. tradeC. truble
41. A. ttalB. basicC. rude
42. A. shwsB. remembersC. hpes
43. A. LuckilyB. UsuallyC. Differently
44. A. WhileB. UntilC. Since
45. A. lk upB. give awayC. pay fr
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍致力于保护濒危野生动物的杰克逊·曼恩与世界自然基金会合作创建了一款纸牌游戏“SOS”。
【36题详解】
句意：他从小就对动物感兴趣。
flwers花；animals动物；games游戏。根据“When he grew up, he began t care abut animals arund him and endangered wild animals.”可知，他对动物感兴趣。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意：他甚至与世界自然基金会 (WWF) 合作制作SOS，这是一张关于濒危野生动物的卡片游戏。
create创造；change改变；describe描述。根据“He even wrked with the Wrld Wildlife Fund (WWF) , a card game abut endangered wild animals.”可知，创建了一款关于濒危野生动物的纸牌游戏“SOS”。故选A。
【38题详解】
句意：在旅途中，他看到了许多野生动物，并发现许多孩子对打牌很感兴趣。
training训练；meeting会议；jurney旅行。根据“Jacksn and his family went n a trip t...”可知，去旅行了，所以是在旅途中，故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：然后他决定做一个关于濒危野生动物的纸牌游戏。
waited等待；agreed同意；decided决定。根据“he saw many wild animals and fund that many children were interested in playing card games”可知，看到很多野生动物且孩子们喜欢玩纸牌游戏，所以他决定制作关于濒危野生动物的卡片游戏。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意：杰克逊得到了世界自然基金会的大力支持和帮助。
supprt支持；trade贸易；truble麻烦。根据“Jacksn received lts help frm WWF.”可知，杰克逊得到了世界自然基金会支持和帮助。故选A。
【41题详解】
句意：它不仅介绍了一些关于野生动物的基本信息，而且还介绍了一些在它们处于危险中时拯救它们的方法。
ttal总的；basic基本的；rude粗鲁的。根据“infrmatin abut wild animals”可知，此处指介绍一些野生动物的基本信息。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意：杰克逊希望年轻人在玩游戏的同时能了解濒危野生动物。
shws展示；remembers记得；hpes希望。根据“yung peple can learn abut endangered wild animals while playing games”可知，这是杰克逊的希望。故选C。
【43题详解】
句意：幸运的是，SOS取得了巨大的成就。
Luckily幸运地；Usually通常地；Differently不同地。根据“great achievements have been made by SOS”可知，此处表示幸运的是。故选A。
【44题详解】
句意：自面世以来，这款卡片游戏一直很受欢迎。
While当……时；Until直到；Since自从。根据“its launch (面世), the card game has been quite ppular”可知，此处指自从面世以来。故选C。
【45题详解】
句意：“我将把所有的钱捐给野生动物保护组织，并将继续从事濒危野生动物保护领域的工作，”杰克逊说。
lk up查阅；give away捐赠；pay fr支付。根据“all the mney t wildlife prtectin rganizatins”可知，此处指把钱捐给野生动物保护组织。故选B。
Ⅳ.阅读理解 （共两节，25小题；满分45分）
第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Dear students,
We wuld like t intrduce sme new rders fr ur canteen (食堂) t reduce vercrwding. Students in different grades will g t the canteen at different time. The fllwing table will be used frm September f this year t May f next year. Please write dwn when yu can g t the canteen fr lunch. Wearing a watch will help! Yu are nt allwed t take yur mbile phnes.
Central Middle Schl Canteen
In rder t create a quiet envirnment in the canteen, please fllw these:
Please d nt cut in line.
Please d nt push r shut at thers at any time.
Please take all cutlery (餐具) and litter t the crrect area.
46. What is the canteen be like nw?
A. Nisy.B. Beautiful.C. Crwded.D. Cmfrtable.
47. Which f the fllwing is helpful fr students t g t the canteen?
A. B. C. D.
48. When can students in Grade 7 have lunch at 11:30 a. m. accrding t the text?
A. On Nv. 8th, 2024.B. On Dec. 2nd, 2024.
C. On Jan. 28th, 2025.D. On Apr. 16th, 2025.
49. Hw many rders shuld students fllw t create a quiet envirnment?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
50. The text is prbably a ________.
A. nticeB. letterC. reprtD. diary
【答案】46. C 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了中央中学食堂为缓解拥挤制定的新用餐时间安排，以及为营造安静环境的相关规定。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We wuld like t intrduce sme new rders fr ur canteen (食堂) t reduce vercrwding.”可知，食堂现在很拥挤，故选C。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Wearing a watch will help!”可知，戴手表对学生去食堂用餐有帮助，C选项图片是手表，故选C。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格信息，在“Mar,2025— May,2025”这个时间段，七年级学生11:30可以吃午饭，D选项“On Apr. 16th,2025”在此期间，故选D。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In rder t create a quiet envirnment in the canteen, please fllw these: Please d nt cut in line. Please d nt push r shut at thers at any time. Please take all cutlery (餐具) and litter t the crrect area.”可知，学生需要遵守3条规定，故选B。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。文章是学校食堂对学生发布的用餐规定和时间安排，最有可能是通知，故选A。
B
Steve Taylr was in his rm lying dwn fr sleep while his mther Katelyn was taking a shwer. She wanted t bathe befre ging t bed herself. The 5-year-ld by was just abut t fall asleep when he heard a lud nise frm the bathrm. He hurried t have a lk.
When he gt t the bathrm, he fund his mther lying in the bathtub (浴缸) with bld cming frm her head. She had an epileptic fit (癫痫发作) and didn’t knw anything. Hwever, little Steve was sber.
He first went t his 2-mnth - ld sister and put her in a blanket, placing her n the sfa. He then climbed up a chair t pen the dr. Once the dr pened, Steve picked her up frm the sfa and went t his neighbr’s huse. The neighbr, Jessica, was very surprised t see her tw yung neighbrs standing utside her dr at such a strange hur.
She first thught the little by was cming t talk abut his dg. But he said, “N, my mm died in the shwer. Can yu take care f us?” Jessica ran t next dr in a hurry and fund Katelyn in the shwer with the water still running. She called 911 and help arrived just in time.
Ms. Taylr believed that her sn saved her life. If nt fr her sn, she prbably wuld have died right there in her bathtub. Steve was praised by the lcal fire department. They shwed up at his huse with their fire truck t present him with sme special prizes.
51. What was the 5-year-ld by abut t d when he heard a lud nise?
A. G ut.B. Take a shwer.
C. Fall asleep.D. Lk after her sister.
52. Which f the fllwing phrases can be used t explain the underlined wrd “sber”?
A. Calm dwn.B. Get hurt.C. Feel sad.D. Becme excited.
53. Why was Jessica surprised t see her tw yung neighbrs?
A. They shuted ludly utside her dr.B. They were dressed in a strange way.
C. They were talking with their dg.D. They shwed up quite late that night.
54. Which f the fllwing is the right rder f the stry?
①Jessica called 911.
②Katelyn had an epileptic fit.
③ Steve went t his neighbr’ huse fr help.
④ Katelyn wanted t bathe befre sleeping.
⑤ Steve was praised by the lcal fire department.
A. ①②③④⑤B. ②④③⑤①C. ④②③①⑤D. ④②①③⑤
55. What is the best title f the stry?
A. Katelyn Had an AccidentB. A Yung By Saved His Mther
C. A Warm-hearted NeighbrD. Sme Special Prizes fr Steve
【答案】51. C 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了5岁的史蒂夫在母亲癫痫发作时沉着冷静，成功地救了她的故事。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The 5-year-ld by was just abut t fall asleep when he heard a lud nise frm the bathrm.”可知，当他听到巨响时，这个5岁男孩正要入睡。故选C。
【52题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“He first went t his 2-mnth-ld sister and put her in a blanket, placing her n the sfa. He then climbed up a chair t pen the dr. Once the dr pened, Steve picked her up frm the sfa and went t his neighbr’s huse.”可知，史蒂夫在紧急情况下有条不紊地照顾妹妹并向邻居求助，说明他很冷静。“sber”意思是“冷静的”，与“Calm dwn”意思相符。故选A。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The neighbr, Jessica, was very surprised t see her tw yung neighbrs standing utside her dr at such a strange hur.”可知，杰西卡惊讶是因为这两个小孩在这么奇怪的时间出现在她家门口，也就是出现得很晚。故选D。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Katelyn wanted t bathe befre sleeping.”（④）是故事的开端，这是整个事件发生的背景，凯特琳准备睡前洗澡；接着“When he gt t the bathrm, he fund his mther lying in the bathtub with bld cming frm her head. She had an epileptic fit and didn’t knw anything.”表明凯特琳在洗澡时突发癫痫，即 “Katelyn had an epileptic fit.”（②），这是故事的转折点；然后，面对突发状况，史蒂夫先照顾妹妹，之后 “Once the dr pened, Steve picked her up frm the sfa and went t his neighbr’s huse.”，说明他去邻居家求助，也就是“Steve went t his neighbr’ huse fr help.”（③；邻居杰西卡看到史蒂夫和他妹妹后，“She called 911 and help arrived just in time.”，所以“Jessica called 911.”（①），这一步使得凯特琳能及时得到救治。最后，文章结尾处“Steve was praised by the lcal fire department.”，即“Steve was praised by the lcal fire department.”（⑤），这是事件的后续结果，体现了对史蒂夫勇敢行为的认可。正确的顺序是④②③①⑤，故选C。
【55题详解】
最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了5岁男孩史蒂夫救母亲的故事，“一个小男孩救了他的母亲”能概括文章主旨。故选B。
C
Reading bks is like talking t a friend. When yu are cnfused abut life, reading can give yu guidance and shw yu the right directins. When yu are sad, reading can give yu cmfrt and encuragement. Enjying reading can bring yu a lt f happiness.
We ften meet a lt f prblems in life, but we can learn a lt f skills that can help us slve these prblems frm bks. Thrugh reading, we can nt nly make life mre clrful and mre pleasant, but als learn a lt f skills, which is really killing tw birds with ne stne! Just as Grky said, “Bks are the ladder(阶梯) f human prgress.” Reading bks can increase ur knwledge, make us mre talented and encurage us t be strnger. We can als understand many truths f life. Reading is a kind f entertainment, and it can make us happier. Walking in the cean f bks is als a wnderful thing. Reading bks makes us experience many unknwn wrlds, and thrugh reading, we can becme wise and happy readers.
Many Chinese peple nw read bks, take classes and watch TV with the help f audi (音频的) prducts. Accrding t a reprt n Chinese peple’s reading habits, ver 77% f Chinese adults(成年人) read bks n mbile phnes and ver 35% have the habit f listening t audi-bks.
The develpment f 5G and AI makes a difference t audi reading. AI helps turn printed bks int audi prducts. It can meet peple’s need fr bk listening. But it is nt easy t find the right vices fr gd writing. Beautiful vices are nt enugh fr the prductin f gd audi-bks. There’s still a lng way t make audi prducts better.
56 What des the underlined wrd “cnfused” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese?
A. 激动的B. 困惑的C. 友好的D. 懊悔的
57. The underlined part “killing tw birds with ne stne” in Paragraph 2 means “________”.
A. chse the suitable stneB. the birds’ life is pleasant
C. it’s easy t kill tw birdsD. get mre than what ne wants
58. What des Paragraph 2 mainly talk abut?
A. The skills t make prgress.B. The ways t slve the prblems.
C. The advantages f reading bks.D. The lessns frm Grky’s saying.
59. What can we knw frm Paragraph 3?
A. Chinese children read bks in the classrm.
B. Mst Chinese adults enjying reading printed bks.
C. Over half f Chinese have the habit f listening t audi-bks.
D. Reading bks n mbile phnes is ppular amng Chinese adults.
60. What’s the writer’s attitude twards the future audi prducts?
A. Imprvable.B. Puzzled.C. Uncaring.D. Dubtful.
【答案】56. B 57. D 58. C 59. D 60. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要读书的好处、现在的阅读趋势以及最新的音频产品等。
【56题详解】
推理判断题。根据“When yu are cnfused abut life, reading can give yu guidance and shw yu the right directins.”可知，此处给你指导和正确的方向，结合选项可知，选项B“困惑的”符合语境。故选B。
【57题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Thrugh reading, we can nt nly make life mre clrful and mre pleasant, but als learn a lt f skills,”可知，此处介绍了阅读的两大好处，也就是获得的好处比预期的更多。故选D。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Bks are the ladder(阶梯) f human prgress.”可知，书籍是人类进步阶梯，因此第二段主要告诉我们读书的好处。故选C。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Accrding t a reprt n Chinese peple’s reading habits, ver 77% f Chinese adults (成年人) read bks n mbile phnes and ver 35% have the habit f listening t audi-bks.”可知，研究表明，超过百分之77的成年人在手机上阅读，因此在手机上阅读很流行。故选D。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There’s still a lng way t make audi prducts better.”可知，让音频产品变得更好仍然有很长的路要走，也就是说这些产品是可改善的。故选A。
D
ChatGPT is an AI language mdel created by OpenAI, an AI research cmpany, and launched in Nvember 2022. It can chat like a human and perfrm different kinds f language tasks, such as answering questins, planning a lessn and writing creative stries, jkes, pems and even a paper.
China has als develped its wn large-scale (大规模的) language mdels, such as Huawei’s Pangu NLP mdels, Baidu’s ERNIE, Tencent’s HUNYUAN NLP mdels, and Alibaba’s Alice Mind, and the perfrmance f the mdels in natural language prcessing has been excellent.
ChatGPT has becme increasingly ppular and is used in many different fields, especially in educatin. It can be used t prvide students with a persnalized educatin accrding t their strengths and weaknesses. It can als help students practice their language skills and imprve their understanding f a subject. This will make learning and teaching easier and mre enjyable.
Hwever, there are als wrries abut the widespread use f ChatGPT. Sme peple wrry that the infrmatin ChatGPT prvides may nt always be crrect. Als, sme teachers and parents are wrried that students may use the tl t cheat n hmewrk.
While there are sme challenges, many experts believe that AI-pwered language mdels like ChatGPT have a bright future. As technlgy develps, it will surely get better at understanding and respnding (回应) t human language, making it even mre useful as a tl fr teachers and students t get infrmatin quickly and easily.
Whether yu’re a teacher lking fr persnalize instructin, r a student thirsty fr new things, ChatGPT always has smething t ffer. “It is here t stay and it will nly becme better with time, whether we like it r nt,” says Lillian Gilbert, an English teacher frm Flrida. But the bttm line? “Be hnest and use it wisely.”
61. What can we knw accrding t Paragraph 1&2?
A. OpenAI is an AI research cmpany that pened in 2022.
B. ChatGPT is a human-like rbt that can chat with human.
C. Fur large Chinese cmpanies have imprved ChatGPT.
D. China has made great prgress in its wn language mdels.
62. What can ChatGPT be used t d in the educatin field accrding t Paragraph 3?
A. Cmpare students’ strengths.B. Practice students’ drawing skills.
C. Help students imprve English.D. Offer teaching training t teachers.
63. What is Paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A. Different uses f ChatGPT.B. Wrries abut using ChatGPT.
C. Infrmatin given by ChatGPT.D. Tls used t cheat n hmewrk.
64. What is Lillian Gilbert’s advice abut using ChatGPT?
A. Avid ding harm t thers.B. Hld the bttm line.
C. Never wrry abut the safety.D. Never lk fr persnalize instructin.
65. Which is the right structure f the text?
A. ①/②/③④/⑤⑥B. ①②③/④⑤⑥
C. ①②/③④⑤/⑥D. ①/②③④/⑤/⑥
【答案】61. D 62. C 63. B 64. B 65. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了ChatGPT的特点、功能，对教育的影响，以及它的未来。
【61题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“China has als develped its wn large-scale (大规模的) language mdels ... and the perfrmance f the mdels in natural language prcessing has been excellent.”可知，中国也开发了自己的大规模语言模型，这些模型在自然语言处理方面的表现都非常出色。由此可知，中国在自己的语言模型上取得了很大的进步。故选D。
【62题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“It can als help students practice their language skills”可知，它还可以帮助学生练习他们的语言技能。由此可知，ChatGPT可以用于帮助学生提高英语。故选C。
【63题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第四段特别是“Hwever, there are als wrries abut the widespread use f ChatGPT.”可知，该段主要介绍了对于使用ChatGPT的担忧。故选B。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“But the bttm line? ‘Be hnest and use it wisely.’”可知，使用ChatGPT要守住底线。故选B。
【65题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段介绍了ChatGPT的特点和功能；第二段介绍了中国语言模型方面的进步；第三、四段介绍了ChatGPT在教育方面的应用；第五、六段介绍了ChatGPT的未来。故选A。
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
E
Students need hmewrk t find their weaknesses and get imprved. But d yu really find prper ways t finish yur hmewrk mre efficiently? Here are sme suggestins fr yu t have a try.
* Write dwn things yu need t finish.
It’s very imprtant t write dwn in a clear way abut what yu need t d. Use a ntebk t make a list and just finish yur tasks. ____66____
* Create the best envirnment fr yu.
Yu can imprve yur attentin by creating the best envirnment fr hmewrk. ____67____ At the same time, put phnes and ther things that may distract(使分心) yu away.
* ____68____
Try t d yur hmewrk at the same time each day. If yu set a schedule, then yu will be prepared and knw exactly what t d. This will keep yu frm feeling srry abut putting hmewrk ff.
* Frm a learning grup.
____69____ A learning grup can als be helpful if yu face a very hard subject, because knwledgeable friends may be able t help yu slve the challenging prblem.
* Ask fr feedback(反馈).
____70____ Even if yur teachers are satisfied with what yu’ve handed in, ask them hw yu culd d better. And yu will feel great t start yur next plan.
A. Make a hmewrk timetable.
B. Find a cmfrtable chair and table t wrk at.
C. As yu cmplete each task, crss it ff n yur list.
D. Ding hmewrk can be mre fun if yu d it in a grup.
E. T be really successful at hmewrk, yu need t knw hw t imprve it.
【答案】66. C 67. B 68. A 69. D 70. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是关于高效完成作业的建议。
【66题详解】
根据“Use a ntebk t make a list and just finish yur tasks. ”可知，用笔记本列清单然后完成这些任务，则下一步应该是当完成每项任务，在清单上划掉它。选项C“当你完成每项任务，在你的清单上划掉它。”符合语境。故选C。
【67题详解】
根据“Yu can imprve yur attentin by creating the best envirnment fr hmewrk.”可知，可以通过创设最佳的写作业环境来改善注意力，其中一个操作可以是找到合适的桌椅来写作业。选项B“找到合适的桌椅来写作业。”符合语境。故选B。
【68题详解】
根据“Try t d yur hmewrk at the same time each day. If yu set a schedule, then yu will be prepared and knw exactly what t d.”可知，如果有时间规划的话，就能有备无患，所以有必要做个时间表。选项A“制作一个作业时间表。”符合语境。故选A。
【69题详解】
根据“A learning grup can als be helpful if yu face a very hard subject, because knwledgeable friends may be able t help yu slve the challenging prblem.”可知，如果遇到难的科目，学习组里大家也能互相帮忙，前面一句也应该是说一起在学习组里写作业的优点。选项D“如果你和一群人一起写作业，会更有趣。”符合语境。故选D。
【70题详解】
根据“Even if yur teachers are satisfied with what yu’ve handed in, ask them hw yu culd d better.”可知，要问老师如何能把作业写得更好，需要知道如何改善它来成功地完成作业。选项E“为了真的成功地完成作业，你需要知道如何改善它。”符合语境。故选E。
V.情景交际 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。
71. 清晨在校门口遇见班主任李老师，你可以这样打招呼：
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________, Miss Li.
【答案】Gd mrning
【解析】
【详解】根据情景可知此处应该表达成“早上好，李老师”。“早上好”Gd mrning，故填Gd mrning。
72 Kate不小心把水洒到你桌面了，向你表示歉意，你可以这样应答：
____________________________________________________________.
【答案】It desn’t matter/Never mind/It’s nthing
【解析】
【详解】根据情景可知此处可以用“没关系”来回复对方的道歉，可以表达为It desn’t matter/Never mind/It’s nthing。故填It desn’t matter/Never mind/It’s nthing。
73. 你打电话想找 Kevin，可以这样跟接电话的人说：
Excuse me, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________?
【答案】may I speak t Kevin
【解析】
【详解】通话中想找某人接电话可以表达成“may I speak t sb”，故填may I speak t Kevin。
74. 你想询问Jhn他最喜欢的学科是什么，你可以这样问：
Jhn，_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】Jhn, which subject d yu like best?/ what’s yur favrite subject?
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】which subjet哪一科，like喜欢，like best最喜欢，favrite最喜欢的，Which subjest d yu like best?=What's yur favrite subjet?你最喜欢的学科是什么？故填Jhn, which subject d yu like best?/ what’s yur favrite subject?
75. Jack即将参加中考，你可以这样祝福他：
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________, Jack.
【答案】Gd luck/Wish yu success
【解析】
【详解】根据情景可知此处可以表达成“祝你好运”或“祝你成功”，“祝你好运”Gd luck，“祝你成功”Wish yu success。故填Gd luck/Wish yu success。
Ⅵ.看图写话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. sund
______________________________
77. it； time
______________________________
78. there； near
______________________________
79. nw
______________________________
80. S; expensive; that
______________________________
【答案】76. The music sunds nice/great/beautiful.
77. It’s time t g t schl.
78. There is a car near the pst ffice.
79. They are playing vlleyball nw.
80. The camera is s expensive that he can’t buy it.
【解析】
【76题详解】
根据图片及所给单词“sund”可知，本句应表达音乐听起来很美妙。The music“音乐”作主语，sund意为“听起来”，是感官系动词，后面接形容词作表语，nice/great/beautiful“美妙的/很棒的/美丽的”都可用来描述音乐给人的感受。故填The music sunds nice/great/beautiful.
【77题详解】
根据图片及所给单词“it”和“time”可知，本句要用到固定句型“It’s time t d sth.”，表示“是做某事的时间了”。图片呈现的是孩子准备上学的场景，g t schl“去上学”，所以句子为It’s time t g t schl.
【78题详解】
根据图片及所给单词“there”和“near”可知，本句需使用there be句型，表示“某地有某物”。near表示“在……附近”。图片中有一辆车在邮局附近，a car“一辆车”作主语，be动词用is，the pst ffice“邮局”，故填There is a car near the pst ffice.
【79题详解】
根据图片及所给单词“nw”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，结构是“be动词+动词的现在分词形式”。图片展示的是一群人在打排球，they“他们”作主语，be动词用are，play vlleyball“打排球”，play的现在分词是playing，故填They are playing vlleyball nw.
【80题详解】
根据图片及所给单词“S; expensive; that”可知，本句要用到“”句型，表示“如此……以至于……”。图片展示的是相机，结合所给单词，即因为相机太贵买不起。the camera“相机”作主语，expensive“昂贵的”作表语，he“他”作从句主语，can’t buy“买不起”，it指代相机，故填The camera is s expensive that he can’t buy it.
Ⅶ.短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Accrding t a reprt, mre than 41 millin trees are cut dwn every day arund the wrld. When yu hear this number, yu may think mre trees shuld be ____81____ (plant) t help the envirnment. But Rme wasn’t built in ____82____ day and neither are frests.
Luckily, Ecsia, a search engine (搜索引擎), is trying t d smething t help. It gives away mst f its mney it makes frm ads t tree-planting prjects. It means that yu can help plant trees just by ____83____ (watch) ads n the search engine.
Ecsia was started by Christian Krll in 2009. ____84____ he was learning business at university, Krll learned hw search engines wrked and ____85____ (think) they culd raise mney fr gd causes (善举). While traveling after ____86____ (he) studies, Krll saw the huge influence f defrestatin (滥伐森林) in Argentina and fund his gd cause: planting trees. “I want t make the wrld a ____87____ (green), better place,” he said.
Ecsia has arund 20 millin users and it takes abut 45 ____88____ (search) t raise enugh mney t plant ne tree. By 2009, Ecsia has helped plant ____89____ (many) than 164 millin trees in ver 35 cuntries. The tree-planting prjects it wrks with als help t create jbs in cuntries ____90____ Burkina Fas and Indnesia, prtect endangered animals, and educate peple.
【答案】81. planted
82. a##ne 83. watching
84. While##When
85. thught
86. his 87. greener
88. searches
89. mre 90. like
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了搜索引擎Ecsia开展植树项目，以及这个项目带来的好处。
【81题详解】
句意：当你听到这个数字时，你可能会认为应该种植更多的树木来保护环境。根据“mre trees shuld be ...”可知，此处表达“更多树应该被种”，主语“mre trees”和动词plant之间是被动关系，且是含有情态动词的被动语态，结构为“情态动词+be+过去分词”，plant的过去分词是planted。故填planted。
【82题详解】
句意：但罗马不是一天建成的，森林的形成亦是如此。根据“Rme wasn’t built in ... day”可知，此处表达“罗马不是一天建成的”，day是可数名词，需填入a/ne“一”。故填a/ne。
【83题详解】
句意：这意味着你只需在搜索引擎上观看广告，就能助力植树。空格前的by意为“凭借；通过”，是介词，后跟动词-ing形式。故填watching。
【84题详解】
句意：Krll在大学学习商科时，了解了搜索引擎的运作方式，并认为它们可以为善举筹集资金。根据“... he was learning business at university”可知，这是一个时间状语从句，介绍动作发生的时间背景，表达“当他在大学学习商科时”，while/when都有“当……时”之意，符合语境，句首字母要大写。故填While/When。
【85题详解】
句意：Krll在大学学习商科时，了解了搜索引擎的运作方式，并认为它们可以为善举筹集资金。根据“Krll learned hw search engines wrked and ... they culd raise mney fr gd causes”可知，该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，think的过去式是thught。故填thught。
【86题详解】
句意：学业结束后旅行期间，Krll目睹了阿根廷滥伐森林带来的巨大影响，从而找到了他要做的善举：植树造林。根据“While traveling after ... studies”可知，需填入形容词性物主代词，修饰名词studies，表示“他的学业”，he的形容词性物主代词是his。故填his。
【87题详解】
句意：我想让世界变得更绿、更美好。根据“I want t make the wrld a ..., better place”可知，需填入和better一致的比较级，green的比较级是greener，意为“更绿的”，符合语境。故填greener。
【88题详解】
句意：Ecsia约有2000万用户，大约需要进行45次搜索就能筹集到足够资金种下一棵树。根据“it takes abut 45 ... t raise...”可知，此处search是名词，位于数字45后，search要用复数形式。故填searches。
【89题详解】
句意：截至2009年，Ecsia已助力在35个以上的国家种植了超过1.64亿棵树。句中有than，需填入many的比较级mre，“mre than”意为“超过，多于”，符合语境。故填mre。
【90题详解】
句意：它所合作的植树项目还有助于在布基纳法索和印度尼西亚等国家创造就业机会、保护濒危动物和开展科普教育。根据“cuntries ... Burkina Fas and Indnesia”可知，这两个是举例的国家，介词like意为“像；例如”，符合语境。故填like。
Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分）
91. 假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将举办主题为“五育并举，全面发展”的中学生英语演讲比赛。请结合以下思维导图，以“Hw we behave (行为) well in ur daily life”为题，写一篇英语演讲稿准备参赛。词数80左右。
注意事项：
1.必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。
Hell, everyne! My tpic tday is “Hw we behave well in ur daily life”. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Hell, everyne! My tpic tday is “Hw we behave well in ur daily life”. First f all, we shuld be hnest and friendly. Helping thers als makes us feel gd and have a sense f achievement. Secndly, we shuld wrk hard. We shuld enjy and be gd at learning. Thirdly, we shuld lve sprts and be active in exercising. Furthly, we shuld learn drawing and enjy music. Finally, we shuld clean up ur schl and help with husewrk.
We can nly becme qualified middle schl students if we develp all-rund ability in each area.
That’s all. Thank yu!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
提示：写作要点已给出，考生需注意不要遗漏提示内容，并适当添加细节，同时注意字母大小写和标点符号的正确使用。
[写作步骤]
第一步：开篇点题，引出话题；
第二步：根据提示，介绍五个方面的良好行为习惯：诚实友善、努力学习、热爱运动、学习艺术、参与劳动；
第三步：号召大家一起养成良好的习惯，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①be hnest and friendly 诚实友善
②have a sense f achievement 有成就感
③be active in exercising 积极参与锻炼
④help with husewrk 帮忙做家务
[高分句型]
①Helping thers als makes us feel gd and have a sense f achievement. （动名词作主语）
②We can nly becme qualified middle schl students if we develp all-rund ability in each area. （if引导的条件状语从句）
Tw sides
* Bad side: Influence students’ ____16____.
* Gd side: Make students’ lives easier and mre ____17____.
Facts
* One ____18____ f the users arund the wrld are students.
* Parents shuld d smething t ____19____ their children frm the dangers.
Advice fr parents
* Tell children nt t give their hme addresses and phne numbers t thers.
* Set ____20____ seriusly.
Sep, 2024— Nv, 2024
Dec, 2024— Feb, 2025
Mar, 2025— May, 2025
11:10 a.m.
Grade 6
Grade 7
Grade 8
11:20 a.m.
Grade 7
Grade 8
Grade 6
11:30 a.m.
Grade 8
Grade 6
Grade 7
12:00 a.m.
Grade 9