2024年高考英语真题分类汇编 专题13 书面表达

这是一份2024年高考英语真题分类汇编 专题13 书面表达，共15页。

【新课标Ⅰ&ⅠⅠ卷】假定你是李华，上周五你们班在公园上了一堂美术课。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括：
（1）你完成的作品；
（2）你的感想。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
I’m writing t share with yu an art class I had in a park last Friday.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Chris,
I’m writing t share with yu an art class I had in a park last Friday.
We were tasked t draw r paint smething that impressed us mst. Inspired by the fantastic scenery, I decided t create a waterclr painting f the small bridge ver the park’s pnd, surrunded by blming flwers.
The entire experience was incredibly refreshing. Being surrunded by nature nt nly sparked my creativity but als ffered a much-needed break frm the usual hustle and bustle f schl life. I felt a deep sense f peace as I painted.
In a wrd, It was nt just an art class; it was a mment f cnnectin with nature that I truly cherished.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇是应用文写作。要求考生给Chris写一封信, 分享在公园上美术课的经历。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
决定：decide→determine
整个的：entire→whle
提供：ffer→prvide
总之：in a wrd→in shrt
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Inspired by the fantastic scenery, I decided t create a waterclr painting f the small bridge ver the park’s pnd, surrunded by blming flwers.
拓展句：Because I was inspired by the fantastic scenery, I decided t create a waterclr painting f the small bridge ver the park’s pnd, which was surrunded by blming flwers.
【点睛】[高分句型1]We were tasked t draw r paint smething that impressed us mst. (that引导的定语从句)
[高分句型2] I felt a deep sense f peace as I painted.(as引导的时间状语从句)
【2024全国甲卷】52. 英语课要求做课堂展示, 请你根据所给图片, 以Develpment f Transprt in China为题写一篇发言稿。
注意:
1. 词数 100 左右;
2. 题目和首句已为你写好。
Develpment f Transprt in China
Frm the vehicle f hrses t tday's cnvenient transprt, Chinese transprt has an enrmus develpment.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Develpment f Transprt in China
Frm the vehicle f hrses t tday’s cnvenient transprt, Chinese transprt has seen enrmus develpment. Chinese transprt has undergne remarkable transfrmatins, giving the Chinese peple access t different ways f travelling.
Firstly, shared bicycles have emerged as a symbl f urban mbility, ffering an affrdable and green alternative fr shrt trips. Secndly, the intrductin f high- speed trains has dramatically shrtened travel times, making intercity travel faster and mre cmfrtable. Lastly, the prliferatin f new energy vehicles underscres China’s dedicatin t envirnmental sustainability, reducing reliance n fssil fuels. These develpments illustrate China’s jurney twards a mdern and efficient transprtatin netwrk that balances cnvenience with envirnmental respnsibility.
In shrt, China’s transprt system is embracing innvatin and ec-friendliness.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生根据所给图片，以Develpment f Transprt in China为题写一篇发言稿。
【详解】1.词汇激活
提供：ffer→prvide
极大地：dramatically→tremendusly
减少：reduce→decrease
总之：in shrt→in a nutshell
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Firstly, shared bicycles have emerged as a symbl f urban mbility, ffering an affrdable and green alternative fr shrt trips.
拓展句：Firstly, shared bicycles, which ffer an affrdable and green alternative fr shrt trips have emerged as a symbl f urban mbility.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Chinese transprt has undergne remarkable transfrmatins, giving the Chinese peple access t different ways f travelling.(运用了现在分词作状语)
【高分句型2】These develpments illustrate China’s jurney twards a mdern and efficient transprtatin netwrk that balances cnvenience with envirnmental respnsibility.(运用了that引导的定语从句)
Writing 2
【新课标Ⅰ&ⅠⅠ卷】假定你是李华，上周五你们班在公园上了一堂美术课。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括：
（1）你完成的作品；
（2）你的感想。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
I’m writing t share with yu an art class I had in a park last Friday.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Chris,
I’m writing t share with yu an art class I had in a park last Friday.
We were tasked t draw r paint smething that impressed us mst. Inspired by the fantastic scenery, I decided t create a waterclr painting f the small bridge ver the park’s pnd, surrunded by blming flwers.
The entire experience was incredibly refreshing. Being surrunded by nature nt nly sparked my creativity but als ffered a much-needed break frm the usual hustle and bustle f schl life. I felt a deep sense f peace as I painted.
In a wrd, It was nt just an art class; it was a mment f cnnectin with nature that I truly cherished.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇是应用文写作。要求考生给Chris写一封信, 分享在公园上美术课的经历。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
决定：decide→determine
整个的：entire→whle
提供：ffer→prvide
总之：in a wrd→in shrt
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Inspired by the fantastic scenery, I decided t create a waterclr painting f the small bridge ver the park’s pnd, surrunded by blming flwers.
拓展句：Because I was inspired by the fantastic scenery, I decided t create a waterclr painting f the small bridge ver the park’s pnd, which was surrunded by blming flwers.
【点睛】[高分句型1]We were tasked t draw r paint smething that impressed us mst. (that引导的定语从句)
[高分句型2] I felt a deep sense f peace as I painted.(as引导的时间状语从句)
2024年名校模拟题
Writing 1
（2024·福建模）你校英文报正在开展以smile为题的征文比赛。请你以“The pwer f smile”问题，结合自己经历写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.自身经历；2.你的感悟。注意：词数100左右。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】A pssible versin
The Pwer f Smile
There are times when a gesture as simple as a smile can d wnders, lighting up smene in the darkness and even healing the sul.
Overwhelmed by the stress frm my pr academic perfrmance, I was n the verge f breaking dwn. Nticing my frustratin, Shelly, my best friend came t ffer a few wrds f cmfrt but I was in such lw spirits that I blurted ut sme sharp wrds and she ran away weeping. Regrettably, I was t ashamed t aplgize and I culdn’t feel wrse, which threw me int a wrld f darkness. The mment I saw her appraching the next day, I lwered my head immediately, trying t avid her deliberately. Hwever, she stpped me and gave me a hug. When I lked up, I met a smiling face, as gentle as a summer breeze. At that mment, all my anxiety and depressin melted away.
When wrds fail, smile speaks.
【导语】本篇书面表达是应用文。要求考生以“The pwer f smile”问题，结合自己经历写一篇短文投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
压力：stress→pressure
立刻：immediately→instantly
注意到：ntice→spt
拥抱：hug→embrace
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Overwhelmed by the stress frm my pr academic perfrmance, I was n the verge f breaking dwn.
拓展句：Since I was verwhelmed by the stress frm my pr academic perfrmance, I was n the verge f breaking dwn.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
There are times when a gesture as simple as a smile can d wnders, lighting up smene in the darkness and even healing the sul.（运用了when引导定语从句）
[高分句型2]
Nticing my frustratin, Shelly, my best friend came t ffer a few wrds f cmfrt but I was in such lw spirits that I blurted ut sme sharp wrds and she ran away weeping.（运用了现在分词作状语，such…that…引导结果状语从句）
Writing 2
66.在口语课上，外教Alex组织同学们讨论是否使用网络投票( nline vting)的方式评选校园十佳歌手。请你代表小组发言，内容包括：
1.小组观点；
2.陈述理由。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hell, everyne!
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu fr listening!
66.【答案】参考范文一
Hell, everyne!
Our grup believes that nline vting is a fantastic idea t select the tp ten campus singers.
Firstly, it’s imprtant t acknwledge that nline vting is cnvenient and accessible t everyne. With just a few clicks n a cmputer r a smartphne, we can easily cast vtes t supprt ur favurite singers. Besides, nline vting allws fr a wider reach and engagement, breaking dwn the bundaries f physical lcatins and enabling mre peple t participate in the vting prcess. Overall, we think nline vting is a cnvenient and inclusive means fr chsing the tp ten campus singers.
Thank yu fr listening!
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生代表小组发言，陈述小组对于是否使用网络投票的方式评选校园十佳歌手的观点，并陈述理由。
【解析】1.词汇积累
首先：firstly→first and fremst
重要的：imprtant→significant
另外：besides→mrever
参加：participate in→take part in
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Besides, nline vting allws fr a wider reach and engagement, breaking dwn the bundaries f physical lcatins and enabling mre peple t participate in the vting prcess.
拓展句：Besides, nline vting allws fr a wider reach and engagement, which can break dwn the bundaries f physical lcatins and enabling mre peple t participate in the vting prcess.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Our grup believes that nline vting is a fantastic idea t select the tp ten campus singers. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] Besides, nline vting allws fr a wider reach and engagement, breaking dwn the bundaries f physical lcatins and enabling mre peple t participate in the vting prcess. (运用了现在分词短语作状语)
Writing 3
66．本学期一开始，你校就开展了“禁止手机进校园”活动，一些同学表示理解，一些同学表示反对，假设你是李华，就这一情况向你校报社投稿，内容包括：
1. 支持的理由；
2. 反对的原因；
3. 你的观点。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Can students bring cell phnes int campus?
With the increasing ppularity f smartphnes, mre and mre students bring them t schl. Hwever, the debate ver whether students shuld be allwed t bring phnes t schl cntinues.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
66．One pssible versin:
Can students bring cell phnes int campus?
With the increasing ppularity f smartphnes, mre and mre students bring them t schl. Hwever, the debate ver whether students shuld be allwed t bring phnes t schl cntinues.
The main reasn fr banning phnes at schl is the distractin they cause. Smartphnes can easily lead t students being distracted frm their studies. Additinally, smartphnes prvide a cnvenient way fr students t annymusly bully their peers, which can lead t mental health issues such as depressin and anxiety.
Sme peple argue that banning phnes at schl is unnecessary. They believe that the prblem is nt the phne itself, but rather the student’s ability t manage their time and stay fcused. Banning phnes may als be seen as an invasin f privacy and a vilatin f students’ rights.
In my pinin, while smartphnes can pse distractins in the classrm, the key is finding a balance between regulating their use and allwing students t benefit frm their cnvenience.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生以李华的身份，就学生们对“禁止手机进校园”活动有不同想法的情况，向校报社投稿，需分别陈述支持方和反对方的理由，并提出自己的观点。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
引起：cause→lead t, bring abut, give rise t
主张：argue→maintain, claim
不必要的：unnecessary→inessential, needless
能力：ability→capability, capacity
被视作：be seen as→be regarded as, be cnsidered as
2. 句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Smartphnes can easily lead t students being distracted frm their studies.
拓展句：It is easy fr students t be distracted frm their studies by smartphnes.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Additinally, smartphnes prvide a cnvenient way fr students t annymusly bully their peers, which can lead t mental health issues such as depressin and anxiety. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] They believe that the prblem is nt the phne itself, but rather the student’s ability t manage their time and stay fcused. (运用了that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型3] In my pinin, while smartphnes can pse distractins in the classrm, the key is finding a balance between regulating their use and allwing students t benefit frm their cnvenience. (运用了while引导让步状语从句)
Writing 4
（2024·四川成都）自 1996 年起，我国将每年的 6 月 6 日设为“全国爱眼日”。你校将以六月六日全国爱眼日为主题，举办英语征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 简述当下青少年的视力状况；
2. 简析上述状况背后的原因；
3. 介绍护眼小妙招。
注意：1. 词数 100 左右；2. 题目已为你写好。
Prtect Our Eyes
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Prtect Our Eyes
Nwadays, it is becming increasingly cmmn that mre and mre students wear glasses due t shrt sightedness.
With the develpment f technlgy, students are prvided with mre electrnic devices. Firstly, students spend mre time than ever n electrnic devices fr entertainment, including vide games and scial media. Secndly, nline curses have becme mre ppular and many students spend much time in frnt f the screen. As a result, there has been a sharp visual impairment in their eyes.
S prtecting ur eyes is very imprtant. T begin with, we shuld nt use eyes fr a lng time. Secndly, we shuld keep a distance f ne ft when reading bks. Thirdly, insist ding health care eyes very day. Finally, The situatin culd be imprved if students manage their time n the electrnic devices and take regular breaks while using them.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。学校将以六月六日全国爱眼日为主题，举办英语征文比赛，要求考生按照要求写一篇短文投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
由于：due t→ because f
发展，进步：develpment→ advancement
娱乐：entertainment→ recreatin
急剧的：sharp→ steep
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Firstly, students spend mre time than ever n electrnic devices fr entertainment, including vide games and scial media.
拓展句：Firstly, students spend mre time than ever n electrnic devices fr entertainment, which include vide games and scial media.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Nwadays, it is becming increasingly cmmn that mre and mre students wear glasses due t shrt sightedness.（运用了it作形式主语、that引导的主语从句）
【高分句型2】Secndly, we shuld keep a distance f ne ft when reading bks.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句的省略）
Writing 5
（2024·陕西榆林·一模）假如你是李华，是校英文报记者，上周五，你校开展了以“My Favurite Chinese Histry Stries”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你用英语写一则活动报道。内容包括：
1.活动目的；
2.活动过程；
3.你的感想。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文：
T better integrate Chinese cultural elements int English learning, ur schl launched an English speech cntest themed “My favurite Chinese Histry Stries” in the auditrium at 9:00 a. m. last Friday.
The activity cnsisted f three parts. First, every cntestant delivered a speech in regard t a Chinese stry and then was asked t make an imprmptu speech accrding t the questins given by the judges, which was well received by the audience. The last part was evaluating and presenting the trphies t the award winners.
This activity was a huge success, which encuraged us t shulder ur respnsibilities t spread ur splendid Chinese culture t the wrld.
【导语】本篇是应用文写作。上周五，你校开展了以“My Favurite Chinese Histry Stries”为主题的英语演讲比赛，要求考生用英语写一则活动报道。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
比赛：cntest→cmpetitin
活动：activity→event
接受：receive→accept
鼓励：encurage→inspire
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：T better integrate Chinese cultural elements int English learning, ur schl launched an English speech cntest themed “My favurite Chinese Histry Stries” in the auditrium at 9:00 a. m. last Friday.
拓展句：T better integrate Chinese cultural elements int English learning, ur schl launched an English speech cntest that was themed “My favurite Chinese Histry Stries” and held in the auditrium at 9:00 a.m. last Friday.
【点睛】[高分句型1]First, every cntestant delivered a speech in regard t a Chinese stry and then was asked t make an imprmptu speech accrding t the questins given by the judges, which was well received by the audience.(which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]This activity was a huge success, which encuraged us t shulder ur respnsibilities t spread ur splendid Chinese culture t the wrld.(which引导的非限制性定语从句)
Writing 6
（2024·四川·模拟预测）假定你是李华，你校即将举行一场以“环境保护”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你代表班级写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1. 阐述环境保护的重要性；
2. 分享班级在环境保护方面的做法和成果；
3. 呼吁全校师生参与环境保护行动。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear teachers, bys and girls,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu!
【答案】Dear teachers, bys and girls,
Tday, I am talking abut a matter f utmst urgency—envirnmental cnservatin. The health f ur planet is vital fr ur survival. Pllutin, defrestatin, and wasteful habits threaten the delicate balance f nature. We must act nw t preserve ur envirnment fr future generatins.
Our class has taken significant steps twards this gal. We’ve initiated a recycling prgram, reduced plastic use, and rganized tree-planting activities. These effrts have led t a nticeable decline in waste and an increase in greenery arund ur schl.
Small actins such as using ec-friendly prducts can make a huge difference. Let’s cme tgether and cntribute t the prtectin f ur Earth.
Thank yu!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇演讲稿，参加以“环境保护”为主题的英语演讲比赛。
【详解】1.词汇积累
目标：gal→target
活动：activity→event
显然的：nticeable→apparent
重要的：significant→vital
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：We must act nw t preserve ur envirnment fr future generatins.
拓展句：If we want t preserve ur envirnment fr future generatins, we must act nw.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Let’s cme tgether and cntribute t the prtectin f ur Earth. (运用了肯定祈使句)
[高分句型2] Small actins such as using ec-friendly prducts can make a huge difference. (运用了动名词作宾语)
Writing 7
（2024·宁夏银川·三模）你校英文报正面向全校学生征集庆祝 “世界环境日”的活动方案。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 你推荐的活动；
2. 你的理由。
注意：
1. 词数：100词左右；
2. 短文的题目和首句已为你写好。
Wrld Envirnment Day Activities
Wrld Envirnment Day is just arund the crner.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Wrld Envirnment Day Activities
Wrld Envirnment Day is just arund the crner. I’d like t recmmend tw activities t celebrate the day.
Firstly, an Envirnment Day display bard Cmpetitin shuld be rganized. On the display bards envirnmental prtectin knwledge will be intrduced and varius ways t cnserve ur planet can be ffered. This cmpetitin will be a glden pprtunity t raise students’ awareness f envirnmental issues and fster their prblem-slving skills. Secndly, we’d better build a garden n ur campus where students can grw vegetables and get invlved in the whle prcess f plant grwth, frm seed t harvest. Thrugh it, students will gain hands-n experience, learn t respect thers’ labr and reduce fd waste.
All in all, bth activities are practicable and fun, which undubtedly will appeal t students and help enhance their envirnmental awareness
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生所在校英文报正面向全校学生征集庆祝 “世界环境日”的活动方案。请你写一篇短文投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
庆祝：celebrate→bserve
提供：ffer→prvide
机会：pprtunity→chance
提高：enhance→prmte
2.句式拓展
合并句子
原句：Wrld Envirnment Day is just arund the crner. I’d like t recmmend tw activities t celebrate the day.
拓展句：Wrld Envirnment Day is just arund the crner, s I’d like t recmmend tw activities t celebrate the day.
【点睛】【高分句型1】All in all, bth activities are practicable and fun, which undubtedly will appeal t students and help enhance their envirnmental awareness.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Secndly, we’d better build a garden n ur campus where students can grw vegetables and get invlved in the whle prcess f plant grwth, frm seed t harvest.(运用了where引导的定语从句)
Writing 8
（2024·青海海南·二模）假定你是李华，你校英文报正在以“My Dream Reading Festival”为主题组织创意征集活动。请你向校英文报投稿分享你的独特创意，内容包括：
1.创意活动具体的形式和做法;
2.创意活动的目的。
注意：
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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【答案】Dear Editr,
I’m excited t share my creative idea fr “My Dream Reading Festival”. It’s t get peple fired up abut bks and share their lve fr reading. Here are my prpsals.
Themed Bk Fair: We’ll set up a fair with sectins like “Histrical Fictin” and “Fantasy Realms”, where students can dive int different literary wrlds.
Authr’s Wrkshp: Lcal authrs can hld sessins n writing and strytelling, inspiring students t create their wn stries.
Strytelling Circle: A platfrm fr students t tell stries, fstering creativity and cmmunicatin.
This apprach can make reading mre appealing and interactive fr everyne. Lking frward t hearing frm yu and making this dream a reality!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生向校英文报投稿分享以“My Dream Reading Festival”为主题的创意。
【详解】1.词汇积累
激动：excited→thrilled
建议：prpsal→advice
建立：set up→establish
举行：hld→hst
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Lcal authrs can hld sessins n writing and strytelling, inspiring students t create their wn stries.
拓展句：Lcal authrs can hld sessins n writing and strytelling, which can inspire students t create their wn stries.
【点睛】[高分句型1] We’ll set up a fair with sectins like “Histrical Fictin” and “Fantasy Realms”, where students can dive int different literary wrlds. (运用了where引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] A platfrm fr students t tell stries, fstering creativity and cmmunicatin. (运用了现在分词作状语)