北京市房山区2025年七年级上学期期末英语试题附答案
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这是一份北京市房山区2025年七年级上学期期末英语试题附答案,共8页。试卷主要包含了从下面各题所给的A,完形填空,文段表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.—Mary, is that yur mum's car?
—N. ______ car is yellw.
A.HisB.HerC.OurD.Their
2.—Tm, when d yu play ftball with yur friends?
—I ften play it with my friends ______ Sundays.
A.nB.atC.inD.f
3.There ______ a big park near my hme, and my family ften g there.
A.haveB.hasC.areD.is
4.My rm isn't big, ______ it is very cmfrtable.
A.rB.andC.butD.s
5.—Jim, ______ yu swim?
—Yes. I can swim like a fish.
A.mayB.mustC.shuldD.can
6.—______ d yu like yur schl?
—Because the teachers and students are very friendly.
A.WhyB.WhenC.WhereD.Whse
7.Bb likes basketball. He ______ basketball matches n TV every weekend.
A.watchedB.watchesC.is watchingD.will watch
8.—_________. Can yu tell me hw t get t the library, please?
—Sure. G alng the street and then turn left.
A.Yu are welcmeB.Thanks a lt
C.Excuse meD.All right
二、完形填空(共8分,每小题1分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
It's usually a busy Mnday mrning. I ften get up late and eat my breakfast. Then I 9. my schl things quickly, put them int my schlbag and run ut t catch the schl bus. I'm always in such a hurry that I dn't think much abut what I'm ding.
When I arrive at schl and it's time fr 10. class, I want t get my calculatr (计算器) frm my bag. But, h n! It isn't there. I 11. t stay cl, but my heart starts beating (跳动) fast. I remember (记得) leaving it n my desk at hme when I'm rushing (冲). I'm 12. abut hw t d the hard maths prblems withut (没有) it.
At that mment, my deskmate, Lily, sees I'm upset. She turns t me and says, "Dn't wrry. We can 13. my calculatr tgether." Then she gives her calculatr t me. Her kind 14. makes me feel much better. In class, we take turns using her calculatr and I manage t finish all the wrk.
After schl, I'm really thankful t Lily. But I als feel bad fr being s careless. This teaches me that I must always 15. my schl things befre leaving hme. Nw, every mrning, I lk ver (检查) my schlbag 16. t make sure I have everything. That way, I can have a gd day at schl!
9.A.breakB.prepareC.cleanD.study
10.A.mathsB.EnglishC.histryD.Chinese
11.A.helpB.likeC.mveD.try
12.A.crazyB.excitedC.wrriedD.angry
13.A.useB.tidyC.findD.read
14.A.actB.viceC.smileD.face
15.A.shwB.recrdC.checkD.buy
16.A.slwlyB.quietlyC.easilyD.carefully
三、A
Clurful Clubs
In a nice village, there is a small bakery. Emma, a yung baker, wns this bakery. Peple in the village knw her fr her kind heart.
Every day, Emma bakes (烘焙) mre than she can sell. She puts the extra (多余的) bread in a bx utside her bakery with a sign (指示牌) that reads, "Take what yu need." The bx is fr the pr peple wh can't buy a warm meal in the village.
Peple think Emma's wden (木质的) bx is a symbl (标志) f hpe and kindness in the village. Pr peple can always have a ht meal frm Emma. It isn't just abut the fd, it is abut knwing that smene cares.
Emma's kindness desn't stp at the bakery. She als rganises (组织) different activities in the cmmunity, like picnics in the park, t bring the village's peple tgether. All the peple in the cmmunity jin in activities, making new friends and feeling like a big family.
Seeing her kind acts, the peple in the cmmunity begin t learn frm her. Sme start t give meals t thse in need. The children in the cmmunity help by making cards t bring cheer t the ld and the sick. Emma's kind acts truly make the village a mre caring cmmunity.
20.What des Emma d with the extra bread?
A.She thrws it away.B.She sells it at half price.
C.She gives it t the pr peple.D.She gives it t her best friends.
21.Accrding t the passage, peple in the village think Emma's wden bx is ______.
A.a sign f kitchenB.a ty in the bakery
C.nly a wden bx fr fdD.a symbl f hpe and kindness
22.What happens in the village because f Emma's kind acts?
A.The villagers becme smart.
B.The village has mre bakeries.
C.The villagers ask fr mre bread.
D.The village becmes a mre caring cmmunity.
四、C
Friends are really imprtant in ur lives. We all need friends t share ur happy times and sad times. Withut friends, life can be really lnely (孤独的). But sme peple find it very hard t make friends and ften feel lnely.
Why is this? A new study frm the University f Chicag shws that these peple have a different brain structure (结构) than thers. This makes them feel unsafe when they meet peple they dn't knw well. But this desn't mean they can't be happy. Scientists have fund ways t help them. There are sme steps t slve (解决) this prblem.
First, we shuld accept (接受) scial invitatins (邀请) even if we dn't really want t. Dr. Cacipp, ne f the scientists, said, "Just making friends nline is nt easy fr mst peple t find true friends." Secnd, we need an actin plan. As the saying ges, "Ding is better than saying." We need t talk t thers actively and try t meet peple wh like the same things as us. Als, we shuld always hpe fr the best in every activity. Maybe a new gd friend is just arund the crner. Finally, we shuld be brave t g ut f ur cmfrt zne and take actins. With these steps, we can surely vercme (克服) the difficulties in making friends and have a mre friendly and fun life.
We shuld keep trying t make friends. It might be hard at first, but if we fllw the steps and try t be brave, we can find gd friends. Friendship is very imprtant and it's wrth wrking fr.
23.Accrding t the passage, why d sme peple find it hard t make friends?
A.Because they are t shy.
B.Because they dn't like thers.
C.Because their brain structure is different.
D.Because they dn't want t make friends.
24.What des Dr. Cacipp think abut making friends nline?
A.It is a great way t make friends.
B.It is better than meeting in persn.
C.It is the nly way fr peple t make friends.
D.It is nt easy fr mst peple t find true friends.
25.What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A.Hw we can make friends easily.B.Why we need t make friends.
C.Wh can help us make friends.D.Why sme peple feel lnely.
五、D
D yu think that the right clur f yur bedrm can help yu sleep well?
It might sund surprising at first, but it's true. Here are sme ideas abut hw the clurs f bedrms affect (影响) peple's sleep.
First f all, please be careful with black. It nt nly makes the rm lk smaller than it actually is, but als gives peple a feeling f darkness (黑暗). Black helps yu fall asleep at night, but it cannt make yu feelmtivated in the mrning, that means yu dn't want t get up. If yu really like dark clurs, yu can paint just ne wall black instead f painting all fur walls in that clur.
Als, bright nen clurs (霓虹色) shuld nt be used in yur bedrm. They're full f life and energy, s having them in the bedrm makes it difficult fr peple t relax and fall asleep. Hwever, light gray and cream are gd chices because they are warm and help yu relax befre sleep.
Besides, yellw and red are nt yur first chice fr bedrms. Yellw shuld be avided (避免) because we ften assciate (联想) its brightness with the sun and mrnings, which makes us feel excited. Sleeping in a lemn-yellw rm at night can be a challenge (挑战). The same ges fr red because it makes peple feel that they cannt relax. It's suitable (合适的) fr places like gyms r family rms where activity and warmth are needed.
All in all, try t chse yur bedrm clurs well, and yu'll enjy better sleep and create a nice and cmfrtable bedrm.
26.What des the underlined wrd "mtivated" in Paragraph 3 mst prbably mean?
A.clB.activeC.sadD.angry
27.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.Painting all fur walls black can make the rm lk bigger.
B.Red is suitable fr a bedrm because it is full f life and energy.
C.Light gray is a gd chice fr bedrms because it can make yu relax.
D.Having bright nen clurs in bedrm can help yu have a gd sleep.
28.Why des the writer write this passage?
A.T tell peple right clur f bedrm can help them sleep well.
B.T give peple sme advice n hw t paint huses well.
C.T ask peple t d exercises in the bedrms t relax.
D.T teach peple hw t make bedrm smaller.
六、阅读表达(第29-31题每题2分,第32题4分,共10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
As a student, we may have many dreams. The dreams can be very big, like becming Superman, r they can be very small, like making birthday cakes by urselves. Als, we may just want t becme ne f the best students in ur class. If we have a dream, what d we d with it? What shuld we d t make ur dreams cme true (实现)?
Fllw Yur Heart is a bk written by the Australian writer Andrew Matthews. It tells us that making ur dreams cme true is life's biggest challenge.
"Yu may think yu're nt very gd at sme schl subjects, r that it is impssible (不可能的) fr yu t becme a star. These ideas stp yu frm getting yur dream," the bk says.
In fact, everyne can make his r her dream cme true. The first imprtant thing we must d is t knw what ur dreams are.
Dn't let it leave ur heart. Keep telling urselves what we want. D this step by step and ur dreams will cme true faster. A big dream is made up f many small dreams.
Never give up ur dreams. There will be difficulties n the rad. But the biggest prblem is that we need t decide (决定) what is the mst imprtant. Studying instead f (代替) watching TV will bring us better exam pints. Saving five yuan instead f buying an ice cream means we can buy a new bk. When we get clser t ur dreams, it may change a little. Then we will be able t learn mre skills and find new interests.
29.What des the bk Fllw Yur Heart tell us?
30.What is the first imprtant thing t d if we want t make ur dreams cme true?
31.What is the biggest prblem n the rad f making dreams cme true?
32.What is yur dream? Hw can yu make it cme true? (Please give 2 pints.)
七、文段表达
33.根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于40词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
假如你是李华,你即将参加学校英语角举办的以"我的校园生活"为主题的演讲比赛。请用英文写一篇发言稿,内容包括你最喜欢的科目、课后活动以及对校园生活的感受等。
提示词语:Chinese, d sprts, paint, interesting, busy
提示问题:● What is yur favurite subject?
● What d yu d after schl?
● What d yu think f yur schl life?
答案
1.【答案】B
2.【答案】A
3.【答案】D
4.【答案】C
5.【答案】D
6.【答案】A
7.【答案】B
8.【答案】C
【答案】9.B;10.A;11.D;12.C;13.A;14.A;15.C;16.D
【答案】17.A;18.C;19.B
【答案】20.C
21.D
22.D
【答案】23.C
24.D
25.A
【答案】26.B
27.C
28.A
【答案】29.It tells us that making ur dreams cme true is life's biggest challenge.
30.The first imprtant thing we must d is t knw what ur dreams are.
31.The biggest prblem is that we need t decide what is the mst imprtant.
32.My dream is t becme a teacher. I can make it cme true by studying hard, gaining knwledge, and participating in teaching practices.
33.【答案】例文
Hell, everyne. My name is Li Hua. My favrite subject is Chinese because I lve learning abut the rich histry and culture. After schl, I enjy ding sprts and painting, which I find very interesting and relaxing. I think my schl life is busy but fulfilling. I have a lt f hmewrk t d every day, but I can als learn a lt f new things. I like my schl life very much. That's all. Thanks.A
Our club is a wnderful place. It helps yu practise yur spken English. We have interesting activities like strytelling and grup discussins. Yu can make friends and imprve (提高) yur English skills here.
B
Hell, bkwrms and future writers! Our club is a czy crner fr students wh enjy reading bks and writing their wn stries. Here yu can meet t share yur favurite bks, discuss what yu can learn, and help each ther imprve writing skills.
C
Hey there, sprty friends! Are yu ready t have fun and stay healthy? Our club is the perfect place fr yu! Yu can enjy lts f activities here, and everyne is welcmed, n matter if yu're a beginner r really gd at sprts.
D
Our club is a grup f fun-lving students wh cme tgether t sing, learn and enjy music. Yu can practise singing, learn new sngs and play music games with yur partners in ur club. Let's make beautiful music tgether!
17.
Li Mei
English is my favurite subject but I am shy and afraid f speaking English. I want t practise my spken English with friends.
18.
Jacky
I'm interested in ding sprts and I'd like t learn sme sprts skills, but I dn't knw which sprt is right fr me.
19.
Lucy
I like reading in my free time but I am nt gd at writing. I want t share my favurite bks with my friends and learn hw t write well.
Hell, everyne. My name is Li Hua. __________________________________________________________
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