云南省文山壮族苗族自治州文山市第一中学2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷

这是一份云南省文山壮族苗族自治州文山市第一中学2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷，共8页。试卷主要包含了考试结束后，将答题卡交回等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试卷共8页，共67题，全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、学校、班级、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

第Ⅰ卷 选择题部分
第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节（共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What clr des the man take?
A. Red.B. Yellw.C. Black.
2. Why des Bb nt g t a mvie?
A. He has t visit his grandma.
B. He has t finish his hmewrk.
C. He has t lk after his little sister.
3. What’s the matter with the man?
A. He had a headache.B. He had a tthache.C. He had a stmachache.
4. Hw was Jack’s trip?
A. Bring.B. Terrible.C. Wnderful.
5. Why was Mr. Green nt in the ffice this mrning?
A. He had a meeting.B. He had a class.C. He had a speech.
第二节（共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后, 每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. Why did the man lk tired?
A. He cleaned the huse. B. He had a party. C. He wrte a reprt.
7. What des the wman advise the man t d?
A. See a dctr. B. Listen t music. C. G hme and take a rest.
听第7段材料, 回答第8至10题。
8. What is Lingling ding?
A. Reading a bk. B. Watching a mvie. C. Playing a game.
9. Where did she get the bk?
A. Frm the library.B. Frm a bk shp.C. Frm her classmate.
10. What des Peter like very much?
A. Plants.B. Music.C. Animals.
听第8段材料, 回答第11至13题。
11. Why did Charles ask fr a leave yesterday?
A. He was t tired.B. He verslept.C. He was ill.
12. Where will the wman g next?
A. The hspital.B. The library.C. The classrm.
13. What’s the pssible relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Classmates.B. Dctr and patient.C. Father and daughter.
听第9段材料, 回答第14至16题。
14. Where will the speakers g?
A.T a birthday party.B. T a park.C.T a cinema.
15. What is Lily’s favrite?
A. Cakes.B. Flwers.C. Drinks.
16. Why d they call Lily?
A. They want t tell her a stry.
B. They want t say gdbye t her.
C. They want t ask abut a place t park.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
17. Where is Lucky Chen’s Restaurant?
A. In China.B. In America.C. In Canada.
18. When did the speakers have a wnderful time there?
A. Last Friday.B. Last Saturday.C. Last Sunday.
19. Hw many guests went t the party at least?
A. 100.B. 300.C. 500.
20. Why was the restaurant nearly clsed last year?
A. The wner died.
B. The fd wasn’t delicius.
C. The price was t high.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Guided Turs in the British Museum
Arund the wrld in 70 minutes tur
Explre sme f the mst famus bjects n display at the Museum. See the details f the characterful Lewis Chessmen, surprise yurself at the ancient texts n the wrld-famus Rsetta Stne and get clser t mre highlights frm the cllectin.
Time:11:30-12:40,13 Feb.2025-29 Nv.2025
Price:£14(Adults and children aged 12+)
Life and death in ancient Egypt
Discver hw peple lived and died in ancient Egypt, and explre their hpes fr the afterlife. Frm statues and mdels f daily life t wall paintings, examine what tmbs and burial gds tell us abut the lives f ancient Egyptians.
Time:09:00-10:00,13 Feb.2025-18 Dec.2025
Price:£33; £30(students, disabled visitrs); £16.50(Ages 5—15 years); Free fr under 5s
An intrductin t China
Gain an insight int the develpment f Chinese histry and culture frm 5000 BC t the present day. Appreciate the exhibits featuring Tang dynasty tmb figures and Ming dynasty blue-and-white prcelain.
Time:09:00-10:00, 19 Feb. 2025—17 Dec. 2025
Price:£33; £30(students, disabled visitrs); £16.50(Ages 5—15 years); Free fr under 5s
An intrductin t ancient Greece
Start frm the rise f the Greek city states t the empire f Alexander the Great. Enjy sme f the highlights f the cllectin, including sculptures(雕塑) frm the Parthenn and the Mausleum f Halikamasss, regarded as ne f the Seven Wnders f the AncientWrld.
Time:09:00-10:00, 24 Feb. 2025—26 Nv. 2025
Price:£33; £30(students, disabled visitrs); £16.50(Ages 5—15 years); Free fr under 5s
When can yu see the Rsetta Stne?
A. At 9:30, 15 Feb.B. At 12:00, 30 Nv.
C. At 11:30, 26 May.D. At 12:30, 17 Dec.
22. What can peple d in the tur f Life and death in ancient Egypt?
A. Explre ancient tmbs and burial gds.
B. Witness the develpment f the cuntry.
C. Visit mst famus galleries f the cuntry.
D. View sculptures frm the Parthenn.
23. Hw much shuld a cuple with a child aged 6 pay fr An intrductin t China?
A. £33. B. £49.5.C. £66. D. £82.5.
B
Last summer, I went t France fr a hliday. I was s excited but als a little nervus because my French was nt gd.
One ht afternn, after explring the city, I felt really tired. I wanted t tell my French friend, Claire, “I am a little tired.” I carefully said the wrds I’d learned: “Je suis un pue fatigue.”
But Claire burst ut laughing. My face felt ht. What had I dne wrng? Claire explained, “In French, there are wrds that sund similar but have very different meanings. ‘peu’ means ‘a little,’ but if yu prnunce it differently, it can sund like ‘pue’, which means ‘stinks’ — like smething smells bad. S, instead f saying yu needed a rest, it sunded like yu were saying yu smelled bad and were tired”
This awkward mment was a real eye-pener fr me. It made me realize just hw daunting prnunciatin can be in a freign language. Even small differences in prnunciatin can cmpletely change the meaning f what yu’re trying t say. The same is true in English, fr example, “ship” (a large bat) and “sheep” (a wlly animal) sund very similar, but they mean ttally different things.
Nw, I pay extra attentin t hw wrds sund and what they mean. And if I mix them up again? I’ll just laugh alng. After all, laughing is part f learning — even if it’s a bit stinky smetimes.
Why was the authr nervus abut his hliday in France?
A. He was pr at French.B. He never went abrad.
C. He had n friends there.D. He was in shrt f mney.
25. What awkward mment did the authr meet?
A. He gt a wrng persn.B. He made a prnunciatin mistake.
C. He was tricked by the lcals.D. He spelt a wrd incrrectly.
26. What des the underlined wrd “daunting” in paragraph 4 mst prbably mean?
A. Easy.B. Natural.C. Difficult.D. Clear.
27. Hw did the authr’s experience in France affect him?
A. He smelled bad and was tired.
B. He hated learning freign languages.
C. He n lnger cnsidered Claire as a friend.
D. He became pen t mistakes in language learning.
C
Jhn “Charlie” Vern-widely knwn as “the Gdfather f Cral Reef (珊瑚礁)”-is a celebrated expert wh has persnally discvered nearly a quarter f the wrld’s cral species and has spent the past 45 years diving Australia’s Great Barrier Reef. But nw the 73-year-ld is raising the alarm abut its future. The Great Barrier Reef, ne f the natural wnders, is 2, 300 kilmeters lng and is the nly living rganism that can be seen frm space. It is cnsidered a Wrld Treasure Site due t its bidiversity (生物多样性)with 30 species f whales, dlphins and sharks. Within the reef itself, there are als a number f tiny rganisms and fishes.
Hwever, its health is threatened. After the recent mass bleaching (白化)events, Vern dived in many areas f the Great Barrier Reef t see the damage fr himself. “I was seeing and feeling it and it was abslutely shcking, ” he says.
Vern says the mass bleaching events in the past few years-and the pssibility f lsing ne f nature’s greatest treasures-were a wake-up call fr the wrld in the wider battle against climate change, which, tgether with the rising sea temperature, is cnsidered the greatest threats t the reef.
Frtunately, earlier this year, the Australian gvernment annunced nearly 400 millin dllars in new funding twards scientific prjects designed t help the reef.
There has been criticism in Australia abut the slw prcess fr the funding. “It wn’t be wasted, thugh,”Vern says. “As scientists will be able t create a srt f seed bank t prtect the species until the climate is gd enugh t rebuild the reef. What the scientists hpe t d is t help nature alng a bit after the big carbn dixide increase is ver and it starts t cme dwn.”
Why is the Great Barrier Reef cnsidered a treasure site?
It is a natural wnder.
It can be seen frm space.
It has a rich variety f species.
It is hme t a great many fishes.
29. What des the passage mainly tell us?
A．Climate change is threatening bidiversity.
B．The Great Barrier Reef is in danger f extinctin.
C．Scientists have fund majr factrs in the reef’s blenching.
D．Vern has made great cntributins t envirnmental prtectin.
30. What is the text?
A．A news reprt.B．A travel guide.
C．A research plan.D．A jurnal entry.
31. What's Vern's attitude t the future f the reef accrding t the last paragraph?
A．Uncaring.B．Dubtful.C．Uncertain. D．Psitive.
D
Can yu imagine digging in yur yard ne day and finding a life-sized sldier made cmpletely f clay?That’s what happened several decades ag when farmers in Xi’an,China,were digging wells.
Archaelgists have since fund abut 6,000 mre f these sldiers,alng with hrses,weapns,tls,and ther artifacts(手工艺品).The huge army was meant t prtect the tmb f the first ruler f China.The first emperr f China,Qin Shihuang,accmplished a huge amunt during his rule.Between 221 and 210 BCE,he started the cnstructin f the Great Wall.He built a large netwrk f rads.He intrduced a new writing system,currency(货币),and a set f measurements.The emperr als rdered the cnstructin f a huge army f life-sized terractta sldiers.These,he hped,wuld prtect his tmb after his death.
The sldiers in Xi’an’s terractta museum are tday light brwn,but they weren’t always.They began as an army f red,blue,yellw,green,white,and purple.Sadly,mst f the clurs did nt last t the present day.After being expsed t air during excavatin(挖掘),the cating under the paint began t fall ff.The paint disappeared in less time than it takes t bil an egg,taking with it imprtant pieces f histry.
Nw new techniques are starting t reveal the army’s true clurs.Archaelgists have recently discvered an area with mre than a hundred sldiers.Many f these still have their painted features,including black hair,pink faces,and black r brwn eyes.Chinese and German researchers have develped a special liquid t help preserve the sldiers’ clurs.After they find a sldier r ther artifacts,archaelgists spray it with the liquid.They then cver it in plastic.Archaelgists are als finding clurs in the dirt arund the sldiers.It’s imprtant nt t disturb the dirt,s the clurs wn’t be lst.“We are treating the earth as an artifact,”says archaelgist Rng B,the museum’s leading chemist.The next challenge,says Rng,is t find a way t apply the clurs t the army again.Once that happens,artists can bring Emperr Qin’s army back t life in full,vivid clur.
32. The terractta sldiers were cnstructed t .
A. shw the utside wrld abut China’s greatness
B. be enjyed by everyday peple
C. frighten China’s enemies
D. prtect Emperr Qin’s tmb
33.What is the main idea f the third paragraph?
A. The sldiers lst their clurs very quickly.
B. The sldiers’ paint fell ff because f the high temperature.
C. Visitrs t the museum are nt actually seeing the real sldiers.
D. Being expsed t water is bad fr the sldiers.
34.What have archaelgists recently discvered?
A. A place with ver a hundred sldiers.
B. A written descriptin f the sldiers’ true clurs.
C. A special liquid in the tmb t preserve the sldiers’ clurs.
D. A new tmb fr Emperr Qin.
35.Which statement wuld Rng B prbably agree with?
A. The sldiers shuld stay in their current,brwn clur.
B. Artists shuld be able t paint the sldiers in any clur they want.
C. Archaelgists can nly guess at the sldiers’ riginal clurs.
D. We shuld try t restre the army’s vivid clurs.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Be a Successful High Schl Student
Being a successful high schl student requires bth patience and pwer. There may be many distractins (分心事) during teen years. T becme a successful student, yu have t say “n” t them. It may be hard, but hard wrk always pays ff. ____36____
Remember that schl is imprtant.
The truth is that schl is imprtant. Yu need it t get int a gd cllege and later get a gd career that will supprt yu fr the rest f yur life. ____37____ It’s imprtant t have fun and have lts f activities, but schl shuld always be yur number ne wrk. Never take hmewrk, and tests lightly!
Stay rganized.
Make sure yu have everything yu need. ____38____ A ntebk can be used t write dwn sme key wrds. If yur binder (活页夹) starts t get full, put ld papers int anther binder t keep at hme. This way yu wn’t have t put them arund. but they will be there when studying fr tests.
Make friends.
There’s t much ging n t wrry abut: wh’s friends with whm wh the ppular peple are. ____39____ Be cnfident and be yurself. Get int the habit f saying “Hi” t peple and nt being afraid t talk t new classmates. The mre cmfrtable yu becme with peple, the mre peple will like yu.
____40____
It’s easy t frget t stay in shape when the wrk becmes mre, s jining a team makes it easier t keep ding exercise. If yu’re ging fr all three seasns, that’s great, but make sure yu’re being practical with yur time. Try yur hardest at bth yur sprt and yur schlwrk and yu shuld be mre than great.
A. Make a plan.
B. Take part in a sprt.
C. The fllwing are sme tips yu can try.
D. If yur teacher gives lectures, have a ntebk t help yu remember.
E. Try t be yurself and be an excellent student.
F. The best thing t d is be friendly t and with everyne.
G. Even if yu decide nt t g t cllege, schl des help a lt scially.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was yung, my grandmther used t tell me stries. I'd like t 41 with yu ne f my favrites.
Once, there was a yung by. He was very 42 because he culdn't keep his friends. He asked his father why this was s. His father 43 replied, "Sn, each time yu say r d smething that 44 ne f yur friends, hammer(锤) a piece f wd int the 45 ." The curius by did as he was tld and sn he made fence(篱笆) ut f the wd.
"Father!" he cried, "I can't get ut! I am blcked by this fence!"
"Well, Sn, each time yu say smething 46 t a friend, yu can take ne piece f wd ut."
The by 47 this, t. On the first day he tk ut ne piece f wd and n the secnd day he tk ut anther tw. On the third day he tk ut sme mre. Finally he had 48 all f the wd. "But Father!" he cried again, "Lk at the 49 in the grund! They are big and dark! Oh, hw ugly!"
"Sn," his father said, "this is why yu aren't able t 50 yur friends. Remember: when yu hurt smene's feeling, n matter what yu d t 51 up fr it, there will always be a scar(伤痕) in his 52 ."
Frm that day n, the by was very 53 f his wrds and actins and he never hurt his friends' feelings again.
I always keep this stry clse t my heart. It has 54 me lt. I am always careful nt t hurt any f my friends because they are peple that I wuldn't want t 55 .
41.A. argue B. discuss C. share D. cmpare
42.A. happy B. upset C. friendly D. frightened
43.A. just B. hardly C. als D. nce
44.A. leaves B. pleases C. hurts D. amuses
45.A. wall B. grund C. field D. dr
46.A. surprising B. interesting C. nice D. bad
47.A. did B. made C. refused D. said
48.A. remved B. repeated C. replanted D. recycled
49.A. sand B. dirt C. hles D. sticks
50.A. make B. meet C. keep D. stay
51.A. turn B. take C. bring D. make
52.A. heart B. face C. neck D. hand
53.A. afraid B. careful C. prud D. fnd
54.A. fund B. taught C. lent D. saved
55.A. avid B. admire C. respect D. lse
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题部分
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Abut a hundred and thirty years ag, peple in Wellingtn, saw 56 great number f strange birds. They were little green birds 57 a white ring f feathers rund their eyes. Scientists sn fund ut that these birds had cme all the way acrss the Tasman Sea by very strng winds.
In the past, the Maris 58 (call) the new bird "tauhu," their wrd fr "stranger". Tday they are als knwn 59 silver-eyes. Because they can eat all srts f fd and they can live in many 60 (difference) kinds f places, They have increased in number. Nw they are fund all ver New Zealand—alng the casts, n the 61 (island), in the bush, n farms and in city gardens. This kind f bird is 62 (prbable) mre than any ther kind f bird in New Zealand.
Usually, yu see 63 (they) in grups, mving very quickly thrugh bushes and trees. Mst f the time as they wrk alng 64 (eat) insects, they make a high twittering (鸟鸣) nise, 65 may help them t recgnize each ther and t keep the grup tgether.
第四部分 书面表达（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
现在学校很多学生因为种种原因很少参加体育锻炼。假定你是李华，请你就此事用英语写一封信，倡导同学们积极参与体育锻炼，内容包括：
(1)同学们不参加体育锻炼的原因；
(2)开展体育活动的好处。
注意：
(1) 词数80左右；
(2) 文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear schlmates,
Nwadays, mst students dn’t d sprts fr all kinds f reasns.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a sunny Friday afternn, and the schl sprts field was filled with excitement.
The annual sprts meeting was in full swing, and the atmsphere was electric. Students were cheering, teachers were busy rganizing events, and athletes were stretching r practicing their starts. Amng them was Lily, a shy but determined senir high student wh was abut t take part in the 4×100-meter relay race as the last runner. She fixed her eyes nervusly n the distant finish line.
Lily’s team had practiced fr weeks, and they had high hpes f winning. She std at the starting pint, watching her teammates run twards her. The first runner passed the batn (接力棒) smthly t the secnd, and then the secnd t the third. As the third runner apprached, Lily stretched ut her hand, ready t grab the batn. But just as the batn was abut t reach her, a strng wind blew, and she accidentally stepped n a small stne, lsing her balance. She fell t the grund, hurting her knee and drpping the batn. The batn rlled a few feet away, and she stared at it in hrrr as time seemed t slw dwn.
Tears welled up in Lily’s eyes as she saw the ther teams’ last runners speeding past her. She felt ashamed and disappinted, thinking she had let her team dwn. She sat n the grund, nt knwing what t d. The nise f the crwd seemed t die dwn, and all she culd feel was the pain in her knee and the weight f her failure.
But then, smething unexpected happened. Her teammates rushed ver t her, instead f blaming her, they knelt dwn and asked if she was kay. The third runner, Anna, put a hand n her shulder and said sftly, “It’s nt ver yet, Lily. We’re all here fr yu.” Other students frm the crwd als came ver, sme bringing sme water t her. A schl dctr quickly arrived and dressed her wund.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Despite the pain in her knee, Lily didn’t want t give up halfway.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lily, tgether with her teammates, began t run slwly.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________