2024-2025学年浙江省嘉兴市平湖市八年级上学期期末 (解析版)英语试卷

这是一份2024-2025学年浙江省嘉兴市平湖市八年级上学期期末 (解析版)英语试卷，共13页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，语法填空，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It was the late 1980s. I was abut three r fur years ld. My grandparents bught a cmputer fr their restaurant. ____1____ the usual ffice sftware (软件), the machine culd als run sme simple games—a great ____2____ t me at that time.
Nearly every Saturday, my parents wuld g t the restaurant fr lunch and I wuld play n the cmputer if Grandma wasn’t using it fr wrk. She ften ____3____ me t play the games while I was there.
Years later, my grandparents received anther cmputer frm my aunt after she mved t the U. S. They had n use fr it, ____4____ they gave it t my parents. It became ur family’s first hme cmputer. It ____5____ with a mnitr, a printer and lts f disks with all kinds f games and apps.
This cmputer was very different frm my grandparents’. I culd ____6____ sftware fr it. Grandma bught me a bk n basic prgramming (编程). By then, she always made sure that I wasn’t ____7____ playing games n my cmputer. She ften gt me ____8____ apps t help me with my studies.
Over time, I learned mre abut ____9____ cmputers wrk than Grandma did. Smetimes, Grandma wuld ask fr ____10____ help when she had cmputer prblems. Since I was ____11____ with my studies, I wuld smetimes cmplain (抱怨) abut having t spend time fixing her cmputer. Nw I really feel ____12____ fr ding that t her.
Tday, I wrk fr ne f Canada’s largest tech cmpanies. Withut Grandma,I wuld nt ____13____ prgramming r get this high-paying jb. Last summer, I nticed that Grandma was having ____14____ with her cmputer after upgrading (更新) t Windws 11. Within minutes, I had everything ____15____ . Unlike my teenage self, I didn’t cmplain. I never will again.
B.LikeC.BesidesD.Thrugh
B.secretC.chiceD.success
B.helpedC.stppedD.encuraged
B.rC.ifD.but
B.sharedC.cveredD.arrived
B.keepC.develpD.prepare
B.justC.almstD.already
B.strangeC.difficultD.persnal
B.hwC.whenD.where
B.herC.urD.their
B.bredC.pleasedD.careful
B.srryC.readyD.afraid
gd atB.be ready frC.be strict abutD.be different frm
B.matchesC.meetingsD.prblems
B.fixedC.clsedD.passed
【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者是如何在祖母的帮助下与电脑结缘，学习编程并成为科技领域的专业人士的故事。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.B
【解析】
1.句意：除了通常的办公软件外，这台机器还可以运行一些简单的游戏——这在当时对我来说是巨大的乐趣。Fr为了；Like像；Besides除了；Thrugh通过。根据“ usual ffice sftware, the machine culd als run sme simple games”可知，此处表示除了通常的办公软件外，这台机器还可以运行一些简单的游戏，Besides “除了”，表并列关系。故选C。
2.句意：除了通常的办公软件外，这台机器还可以运行一些简单的游戏——这在当时对我来说是巨大的乐趣。jy快乐；secret秘密；chice选择；success成功。根据“the machine culd als run sme simple games—a me at that time.”可知，机器可以运行游戏对小时候的我来说是一间快乐的事，jy “快乐”。故选A。
3.句意：她经常鼓励我在那里玩游戏。chse选择；helped帮助；stpped停止；encuraged鼓励。根据“my parents wuld g t the restaurant fr lunch and I wuld play n the cmputer if Grandma wasn’t using it fr wrk.”可知，祖母不用电脑工作的时候我可以玩电脑，祖母对于我玩电脑的是表示肯定的，encuraged “鼓励”。故选D。
4.句意：这台电脑他们没有用了，所以就把它给了我父母。s所以；r或者；if如果；but但是。根据“They had n use fr it... they gave it t my parents.”可知，前后因果关系，后句表结果。s“所以”。故选A。
5.句意：它到达时带有显示器、打印机和许多带有各种游戏和应用的光盘。pened打开；shared分享；cvered覆盖；arrived到达。根据“They had n use fr it, s they gave it t my parents.”可知，此处表达的是到我家的状态，arrived “到达”。故选D。
6.句意：我可以为它开发软件。pay支付；keep保持；develp发展；prepare准备。根据“I culd... sftware fr it.”可知，此处表达我可以为它开发软件，develp “发展”。故选C。
7.句意：在哪个时候，她总是确保我不仅仅只是在电脑上玩游戏。even甚至；just仅仅；almst几乎；already已经。根据“Grandma bught me a bk n basic prgramming.”可知，祖母给我买书是希望我学习基础的编程，而不仅仅只是玩。just “仅仅”。故选B。
8.句意：她经常给我一些有用的应用程序来帮助我学习。useful有用的；strange奇怪的；difficult困难的；persnal个人的。根据“She ften gt me... apps t help me with my studies.”可知，目的是帮助我学习，所以给我的也是有用的应用程序。useful “有用的”。故选A。
9.句意：随着时间的推移，我比奶奶更了解电脑如何工作。why为什么；hw如何；when何时；where哪里。根据“I learned mre abut... cmputers wrk”可知，此处表示电脑如何工作，hw “如何”。故选B。
10.句意：有时，奶奶遇到电脑问题时会向我求助。my我的；her她的；ur我们的；their他们的。根据“Smetimes, Grandma wuld ask fr... help when she had cmputer prblems.”可知，此处表达寻求我的帮助。my “我的”。故选A。
11.句意：由于我忙于学习，有时我会抱怨不得不花时间修理她的电脑。busy忙碌的；bred无聊的；pleased高兴的；careful小心的。根据“Since I was... with my studies”可知，此处表达忙碌于学习。be busy with“忙碌于”，固定搭配。故选A。
12.句意：现在我为那样对她而感到非常抱歉。tired疲惫的；srry抱歉的；ready准备好的；afraid害怕的。根据“I wuld smetimes cmplain abut having t spend time fixing her cmputer.”可知，我对于当时的抱怨而感到抱歉。feel srry fr“对……感到抱歉”，动词短语。故选B。
13.句意：如果没有奶奶，我就不会擅长编程，也不会得到这份高薪工作。be gd at擅长；be ready fr为……做好准备；be strict abut对……严格；be different frm与……不同。根据“Withut Grandma,I wuld nt... prgramming r get this high-paying jb.”可知，此处表达没有祖母，我就不能擅长编程并且得到高薪的工作。be gd at“擅长”，固定搭配。故选A。
14.句意：去年夏天，我注意到奶奶在升级到Windws 11后电脑出了问题。lessns课程；matches比赛；meetings会议；prblems问题。根据“Grandma was her cmputer after upgrading t Windws 11.”可知，祖母的电脑在升级到Windws 11之后有问题，have prblems“有问题”，动词短语。故选D。
15.句意：几分钟后，我就把所有问题都解决了。taken拿走；fixed修理；clsed关闭；passed通过。根据“Grandma was having prblems with her cmputer after upgrading t Windws 11.”可知，祖母的电脑有问题，所以此处表达我对其进行了修理解决了问题。。故选B。
二、阅读理解(本题有14小题，每小题2分；共计28分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
COLDPLAY, a famus British rck band, cares a lt abut the Earth and has dne a lt t prtect the envirnment. Fr example, during their 2022 wrld tur, they encuraged their fans t travel t the shws by bus r subway. At the shws, the band set up special bikes and dance flrs. The fans culd prduce electricity (电能) by riding the bikes r dancing n the flrs.
This year, Cldplay is still ging green. Its tenth album, Mn Music, came ut n Octber 4. The recrds (唱片) are made frm plastic waste (塑料废弃物).
Cldplay has wrked with Ocean Cleanup t make these recrds. The grup uses large fences and special bats t clean up plastic waste in rivers and ceans. It puts the fences in many different rivers. The fences let the water g but stp the waste. Cldplay ffers funds t Ocean Cleanup’s wrk.
What kind f plastic waste makes gd recrds? The grup uses PET, a kind f plastic. The plastic waste must be very clean. Ocean Cleanup cllects it frm the river Ri Las Vacas in Nrth America. The plastic waste is srted, mixed, tested and then used t make the recrds.
These recrds sund gd. Each recrd is abut 140 grams heavy. One recrd cmes frm nine ld PET plastic bttles. Usually, recrds prduce lts f new plastic. The band has greatly cut this dwn!
16.What did Cldplay d t prtect the envirnment?
①They set up special chairs and dance flrs.
②They encuraged their fans t travel by bus r subway.
③They asked their fans t prduce electricity at the shw.
④They make their tenth album recrds with plastic waste.
A.②③④B.①③④C.①②④D.①②③
17.What d Paragraphs 3&4 mainly tell us?
A.Wh ffers funds t Ocean Cleanup's wrk?
B.What kind f plastic waste makes gd recrds?
C.Why des the grup cllect plastic waste frm rivers and ceans?
D.Hw d Cldplay and Ocean Cleanup make recrds frm plastic waste?
18.What’s the main purpse f the passage?
A.T shw lve fr Cldplay.
B.T intrduce Cldplay’s “green” recrds.
C.T ask peple t buy Cldplay’s new recrds.
D.T tell the friendship f Cldplay and Ocean Cleanup.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了酷玩乐队环保行动：2022年世界巡演鼓励环保出行，利用粉丝运动发电；新专辑唱片用海洋塑料垃圾制成，支持环保组织Ocean Cleanup。
【答案】16.A 17.D 18.B
【解析】16.细节理解题。根据第一段“Fr example, during their 2022 wrld tur, they encuraged their fans t travel t the shws by bus r subway.”、“The fans culd prduce electricity (电能) by riding the bikes r dancing n the flrs.”以及第二段“The recrds (唱片) are made frm plastic waste (塑料废弃物).”可知，酷玩乐队鼓励粉丝们乘坐公共交通来看演唱会、利用粉丝运动发电以及利用塑料废物制作唱片来支持环保行动。故选A。
17.主旨大意题。通读第三、四段可知，酷玩乐队是怎么利用海洋垃圾来制作唱片的。故选D。
18.主旨大意题。根据“Cldplay has wrked with Ocean Cleanup t make these recrds.”，以及通读全文可知，本文都在介绍酷玩乐队的“绿色”唱片，故可知本文的目的是为介绍酷玩乐队的“绿色”唱片。故选B。
B
Thugh I’ve never lived in Chicag, I have a special lve fr the baseball team— the Cubs. My father grew up in the Windy City and lved this team his whle life. And I lved my dad. S I lved the Cubs t. Twenty years after my father’s death, I am still a fan. Every time I watch t hr e cubs r televisin, I think f him and have a cnversatin with him in my head abut the game.
When yu are finding that yur clse relatinships (关系) like friendship r family leave yu feel empty, my advice is nt t make yur relatinships mre wrkable, but t have sme “useless” activities—like baseball.
As fr me, the team the Cubs brught me tgether with my dad, and that still brings me happy memries f the lve between us lng after his death. We had nthing t get as we watched them play, except fr the satisfactin (满足) f enjying the games tgether as father and sn; a satisfactin that was much greater than it wuld be if we each watched alne. The Cubs were the “place” where we met t enjy ur relatinship.
Lts f sprts fans have similar experiences. Experts have fund that sprts fans have a strng sense f belnging and meaning. And in ne study f 900 peple wh played sprts in the Netherlands, abut 33% said that they “built their scial netwrks, self-esteem (自尊) and trust thrugh sprt.”
Sprts are just ne example. If yur relatinships with friends and family are leaving yu a little cld, maybe yu can try sme “useless” things, develping a taste fr baseball, r maybe pera, chess, r music.
19.Why des the writer lve the Cubs?
A.Because he nce lived in Chicag.B.Because this team is very famus.
C.Because he likes playing baseball.D.Because his father lved this team.
20.What is the crrect rder f the fllwing activities?
a.My father died twenty years ag.
b.We enjyed the games a lt as father and sn.
c.My father grew up in Chicag and lves the Cubs.
d.I thught f my father when I watch the Cubs n TV.
A.dcbaB.cbdC.bacdD.cdba
21.What’s the main idea f the passage?
A.Ding sprts can bring peple tgether.
B.The lve between father and sn is always there.
C.“Useless” activities can imprve ur relatinships.
D.Clse relatinships are really imprtant in daily life.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者因为父亲喜欢Cubs队而爱上这个队，并分享了通过看棒球比赛回忆与父亲共同度过的时光的经历。
【答案】19.D 20.B 21.C
【解析】
19.细节理解题。根据“My father grew up in the Windy City and lved this team his whle life. And I lved my dad. S I lved the Cubs t.”可知，作者喜欢Cubs队是因为他父亲喜欢这个乐队。故选D。
20.推理判断题。根据“My father grew up in Chicag and lves the Cubs.”我父亲在芝加哥长大，喜欢Cubs队是背景信息，应该排在最前面；根据“We enjyed the games a lt as father and sn.”可知，描述作者和父亲一起享受看比赛的经历排在第二；根据“My father died twenty years ag.”可知，父亲去世的时间，应该排在第三；根据“I thught f my father when I watch the Cubs n TV.”可知，描述作者现在看比赛时会想起父亲，应该排在最后。因此，正确的顺序是cbd。故选B。
21.主旨大意题。根据“When yu are finding that yur clse relatinships like friendship r family leave yu feel empty, my advice is nt t make yur relatinships mre wrkable, but t have sme ‘useless’ activities—like baseball.”以及文章最后一段的总结“If yur relatinships with friends and family are leaving yu a little cld, maybe yu can try sme ‘useless’ things, develping a taste fr baseball, r maybe pera, chess, r music.”可知，这些句子表明文章的主旨是强调一些看似“无用”的活动能够改善人们之间的关系。故选C。
C

Wu Junhui, a 25-year-ld game designer in Chengdu, lves his three parrts. Every day when he gets hme, he lets them ut, calls their names and watches them landing n his hands. He used t like cats but fell in lve with birds after a friend gave him ne.
In China, bird-keeping was usually fr the elderly in the past. But nw mre and mre yung peple are keeping birds as pets. Parrts, especially parakeets and cckatiels, are the tp chices.
Cst is an imprtant reasn fr this. On Taba, a small parakeet csts as little as 40 yuan. Birds are als cheap t feed. Their fd is usually a mix f crn, vegetables and fruits. “I used t spend abut 1,500 yuan n a-three-mnth supply f fd fr my fur cats, but a three-mnth bill fr my three birds is less than 20 yuan,” said Wu. “It’s much cheaper than keeping cats.”
Wu finds parrts t be his perfect friends. “If I let the birds ut, they’ll always stay clse t me,” he said. “They stand n my shulder when I watch TV. When I’m feeling a little dwn, I strke (轻抚) them, and that cheers me up.”
▲ Parrts get sick easily because f their small size and fast metablism (新陈代谢). What’s wrse, vets (兽医) are ften hard t find. Sun Huicng, a teacher in Fshan, knws this well. Earlier this year, his parrt “Facai” had difficulty laying an egg. The peratin and trip t the vet in Guangzhu were cstly and tk time. But Sun was glad that Facai gt better quickly after receiving help in time. After all, nt all bird lvers can cunt n this.
22.What can we learn frm Paragraph 1?
A.What d parrts lk like?
B.Why did Wu Junhui like cats?
C.Hw many cats did Wu Junhui keep?
D.Hw much des Wu Junhui lve parrts?
23.What des the underlined wrd “this” refer t in Paragraph 3?
A.Only ld peple kept birds in the past.
B.Parrts are the best chices fr bird lvers.
C.There are many kinds f birds in the market.
D.Keeping birds are mre and mre ppular with yung peple.
24.Which f the fllwing can be the best t fill in“ ▲ ” in Paragraph 5?
A.But wning birds als need sme care.
B.S wning birds is easy and interesting.
C.S mre peple nw chse t wn birds.
D.Hwever, bird wners als have prblems.
25.What’s the best title fr this passage?
A.Cats r birdsB.Wu Junhui’s lvely parrts
C.The ups and dwns f keeping birdsD.The cst advantage f having birds
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章以吴俊辉和他的鹦鹉为例，探讨了养鸟在中国年轻人中的流行趋势、成本优势以及可能遇到的问题。
【答案】22.D 23.D 24.A 25.C
【解析】
22.细节理解题。根据“Wu Junhui, a 25-year-ld game designer in Chengdu, lves his three parrts.”可知，这段内容主要讲述了吴俊辉对鹦鹉的喜爱程度。故选D。
23.词句猜测题。根据“In China, bird-keeping was usually fr the elderly in the past. But nw mre and mre yung peple are keeping birds as pets.”和“Cst is an imprtant reasn fr this.”可知，“this”指的是前一句提到的“越来越多的年轻人养鸟”这一趋势。故选D。
24.推理判断题。根据“Parrts get sick easily because f their small size and fast metablism. What’s wrse, vets are ften hard t find.”可知，鹦鹉因为体型小和代谢快容易生病，兽医很难找到。这暗示了养鸟虽然有其乐趣和成本优势，但也有一些问题。故选A。
25.最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了养鸟的趋势、成本优势以及可能遇到的问题。所以选项C“The ups and dwns f keeping birds”是最合适的题目。故选C。
D
The subway train arrives at Peple’s Square Statin during the mrning rush. The drs pen, and yu head fr the escalatrs (自动扶梯). Yu keep t the left and walk up the stairs, thinking yu’ll save valuable secnds and get a little exercise.
But experts have an agreement n this: Yu’re ding it wrng. Althugh yu might get a small advantage, it cmes at the cst f ther peple’s time and safety. Getting n an escalatr tw at a time and standing side by side is the better way.
Escalatr cmpanies have lng advised against walking n escalatrs fr safety reasns. Passengers (乘客) shuld, instead, get n, hld n t the handrail and stay careful.
And it can actually save time if all passengers stand tw by tw n escalatrs. In 2016, the Lndn Undergrund ran an experiment at its busy Hlbrn Statin. Sme f the statin’s escalatrs are 23 meters high. There were always lng lines at the bttm, while much f the left side was unused. The researchers fund that when 40% f the escalatr passengers walked, the average time fr the standers t get t the tp flr was 138 secnds. Fr the walkers, it was 46 secnds. When everyne std, the average time drpped t 59 secnds. Fr the walkers, that meant lsing 13 secnds. But fr the standers, it was a 79 secnd imprvement.
S, everyne shuld stand n escalatrs. Dn’t walk, right? Yeah, but it takes a lt f luck fr that t happen. Sam Schwartz used t be New Yrk City’s traffic plice. “In the US, at least, self-interest (自利) guides ur behavir everywhere,” he said. “Yu can’t just tell peple that everybdy gets advantages if they all stand n the escalatr and expect them t change their behavir.”
26.Why des the writer mentin “Peple’s Square Statin” at the beginning?
A.T describe the escalatrs.
B.T express care fr the passengers.
C.T intrduce the rush hurs f the statin.
D.T shw a situatin f walking n the escalatrs.
27.What is the right way when yu bard an escalatr accrding t the experts?
A.Keep t the left.B.Walk up the stairs.
C.Stand side by side.D.Hld n t the tw handrails.
28.What can we learn frm the experiment at Hlbrn Statin in 2016?
A.There is n difference between walking and standing.
B.It can save 59 secnds fr standers when everyne stands.
C.Standing n the escalatr can save mre time than walking.
D.Walking n the escalatr mves mre quickly than standing.
29.What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A.We shuld try t walk n the escalatr.
B.It’s unlucky t see peple walk n the escalatr.
C.Standing n the escalatr is smetimes bad fr us.
D.It’s hard t ask Americans t stand n the escalatr.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了各地的自动扶梯。
【答案】26.D 27.C 28.C 29.D
【解析】
26.细节理解题。根据文章开头描述了在人民广场站早高峰时，人们出地铁后上自动扶梯，保持靠左然后走上楼梯这一具体场景。可知，作者通过呈现这样一个人们在自动扶梯上行走的日常状况，来引出后续关于在自动扶梯上行为方式的探讨内容。 故选D。
27.细节理解题。根据“Althugh yu might get a small advantage, it cmes at the cst f ther peple’s time and safety. Getting n an escalatr tw at a time and standing side by side is the better way.”可知，专家认为乘坐自动扶梯更好的方式是一次两人并排站着，而不是人们通常的其他做法。 故选C。
28.推理判断题。根据“when 40% f the escalatr passengers walked, the average time fr the standers t get t the tp flr was 138 secnds. Fr the walkers, it was 46 secnds. When everyne std, the average time drpped t 59 secnds.”可知，通过这些数据对比可以看出，当所有人都站着的时候，整体所用时间更短，更节省时间。 故选C。
29.推理判断题。根据“In the US, at least, self-interest guides ur behavir everywhere”以及“Yu can’t just tell peple that everybdy gets advantages if they all stand n the escalatr and expect them t change their behavir.”可知，美国人的行为受自身利益驱动，很难通过讲道理让他们改变在自动扶梯上的行为习惯。 故选D。
三、词汇运用(本题有6小题，每小题1分；共计6分)
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
In Seattle, U. S. A., there is a special nursing hme. Peple call it the Munt. It is ____30____ (不平常) because it is mre than a nursing hme. It has its wn preschl, pen every schl day. This ____31____ (允许) the elderly t be in the same rm with yung peple. The Munt hpes that this will make them feel better.
Making friends with yunger peple is gd fr lder peple’s ____32____ (健康). It makes them happier. Children can als learn gd lessns, such as hw t get n with lder peple. At the Munt, lder peple have many ____33____ (机会) t spend time with children. They can jin classes and take part in children’s daily activities. The tw grups f peple can als have ____34____ (乐趣) tgether when there are parties.
These kinds f things really help. They make the Munt’s elders feel mre alive. One ld lady, fr example, culdn’t speak ____35____ (清楚). After she spent sme time in the baby rm, she was able t say meaningful wrds. At the Munt, this tuching stry is ne f many t be tld.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了位于美国西雅图的一个特别的养老院Munt，以及它如何通过提供与年轻人互动的机会来改善老年人的生活质量和健康状况。
【答案】30.unusual 31.allws 32.health 33.pprtunities 34.fun 35.clearly
【解析】
30.句意：它是不平常的，因为它不仅仅是一个养老院。根据“It is... because it is mre than a nursing hme.”和汉语提示可知，应填形容词来修饰后面的句子，unusual“不平常的”。故填unusual。
31.句意：这允许老年人和年轻人共处一室。根据“This... the elderly t be in the same rm with yung peple.”和汉语提示可知，此处应填动词，allw“允许”，主语This第三人称单数，动词变单三allws。故填allws。
32.句意：和年轻人交朋友对老年人的健康有好处。根据“Making friends with yunger peple is gd fr lder peple’”和汉语提示可知，此处应填名词，health “健康”，不可数名词。故填health。
33.句意：在山上，老年人有很多和孩子们相处的时间。根据“At the Munt, lder peple have many... t spend time with children.”可知，此处应填名词复数，pprtunities “机会”，名词复数。故填pprtunities。
34.句意：当举行聚会时，这两组人也可以一起玩得开心。根据“The tw grups f peple can als have... tgether when there are parties.”和汉语提示可知，此处应填名词，fun “乐趣”，不可数名词，have fun“玩得高兴”。故填fun。
35.句意：例如，有一位老太太，说话不清楚。根据“culdn’t speak...”和汉语提示可知，此处应填副词修饰动词speak，clearly “清楚地”。故填clearly。
四、语法填空(本题有8小题，每小题1分；共计8分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

It was a warm and sunny day. I ____36____ (walk) alng the street when I heard a lud sund. I hurried t see what had happened and fund a car hit a by. ____37____ by was lying n the grund, bleeding (流血).
Peple gathered arund and didn’t knw what ____38____ (d). Remembering my first aid training, I quickly tk actin. I checked the by t see if he was hurt ____39____ (serius) and put a clean scarf n his head t stp the bleeding.
I asked smene t call the hspital while I tried t keep the by awake and tld him that help was ____40____ the way. Time seemed t slw dwn as we waited fr the dctrs.
Finally, the dctrs arrived and checked him again. I felt a bit ____41____ (relax) as they tk the by away. It was a small act, ____42____ it culd have made a huge difference in smene’s life. That day,I realized knwing first aid is ____43____ (imprtant) than thers in an accident. And we shuld always be helpful!
【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者在听到巨响后发现一个男孩被车撞伤，作者利用自己的急救知识对男孩进行了初步救助，并意识到掌握急救知识在事故中的重要性。
【答案】36.was walking 37.The 38.t d 39.seriusly 40.n 41.relaxed 42.but 43.mre imprtant
【解析】
36.句意：那是一个温暖而阳光明媚的日子。当我听到一声巨响时，我正沿着街道走着。根据“ the street when I heard a lud sund.”可知，when引导的时间状语从句，此处应用过去进行时。am walking“正在走”。故填was walking。
37.句意：那个男孩躺在地上，流着血。根据“I hurried t see what had happened and fund a car hit a was lying n the grund, bleeding.”可知，此处指的是上文提到过的男孩，应用冠词the，句首首字母大写。故填The。
38.句意：人们聚集在周围，不知道该怎么办。根据“Peple gathered arund and didn't knw what...”可知，what t d是不定式短语作宾语，表示“要做什么”。故填t d。
39.句意：我检查了男孩，看他是否伤得很重，并在他头上放了一条干净的围巾来止血。根据“I checked the by t see if he was hurt...”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词hurt。seriusly “严重地”，副词。故填seriusly。
40.句意：我让某个人给医院打电话，同时我试着让男孩保持清醒，并告诉他救援正在路上。根据“I asked smene t call the hspital while I tried t keep the by awake and tld him that help way.”可知，此处应用介词。n the way “在路上”。故填n。
41.句意：当他们把男孩带走时，我感到有点放松。根据“I felt a they tk the by away.”可知，此处应用形容词，relaxed “轻松的”，形容词作表语。故填relaxed。
42.句意：这是一件小事，但它可能会在某人的生活中产生巨大的影响。根据“It was a small culd have made a huge difference in smene’s life.”可知，此处应用连词，连接前后表转折，说明虽然是一件小事，但产生了巨大的影响。but “但是”，连词，表转折。故填but。
43.句意：那天，我意识到在事故中掌握急救知识比其他的事情更重要。根据“I realized knwing first aid thers in an accident.”可知，此处应用比较级形式，说明掌握急救知识比其他的事情更重要。mre imprtant “更重要”。故填mre imprtant。
五、任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题2分；共计10分)
阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项为多余选项)，将其序号填入下列空格处，使短文意思连贯，并回答问题。
Last mnth, we held ur schl’s annual art festival. Tday, we invited members f the student unin t share smething abut the art festival.
A.What are the highlight activities at this art festival?
B.Hw did the schl art festival turn ut t be a success?
C.What d students and teachers d during the art festival?
D.The vlunteers ffer students warm services and answer their questins.
E.They carefully chse and mix the clrs t the paintings with creativity.
48.Which rle wuld yu like t play in the schl art festival? Why? (约 20词)
_______________________________________________________________________________
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。通过采访的形式描述了学校艺术节的活动内容、成功原因、参与者角色和志愿者服务等。
【答案】44.A 45.B 46.E 47.D
48.I wuld like t be a vlunteer because I want t ffer help and make the festival better.
【解析】
44.根据“We have exhibitins f student paintings, handicrafts, live music perfrmances and plays.”可知，此句列举了艺术节上的活动。选项A“本次艺术节的亮点活动是什么？”与之相符。故选A。
45.根据“Thanks t the effrt and creativity f the students, the schl art festival turned ut t be a success.”可知，此句说明了艺术节成功的原因。选项B“学校的艺术节是怎样成功的？”与之相符。故选B。
46.根据“The artists create wnderful artwrks fr the art festival.”可知，此句提到了艺术家为艺术节创作艺术作品。选项E“他们精心选择并创造性地将颜色混合到绘画中。”与之相符。故选E。
47.根据“They als help the perfrmers with their needs. Fr example, they fetch water and carry equipment fr them.”可知，此句提到了志愿者为表演者提供帮助。选项D“志愿者为学生提供热情的服务并回答他们的问题。”与之相符。故选D。
48.开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为I wuld like t be a vlunteer because I want t ffer help and make the festival better.
Culd yu tell us abut the theme f this year’s schl art festival?
Of curse. The theme f this art festival is“Infinite Creativity”. We encurage students t use their creativity and imaginatin and make their wn artwrks.
____44____
We have exhibitins f student paintings handicraft, making live music perfrmances and plays. Fr example, classmates perfrmed an English shrt play abut the Ugly Duckling, shwing the charm f English and plays. The mst special part is that we have invited lcal artists t create artwrks n site s that students can experience the beauty f art.
____45____
Thanks t the effrt and creativity f the students, the schl art festival turned ut t be a success. Teachers and parents vlunteered their time t help the perfrmances.
Children’s rle
The perfrmers are the stars f the shw. They spend hurs practising their actins and language t act ut the best shw.
The artists create wnderful artwrks fr the art festival. ____46____
The rganizers plan the schedule (日程), cmmunicate with the perfrmers and artists, helping them t prepare.
____47____ They als help the perfrmers with their needs. Fr example, they fetch water and carry equipment (设备) fr them.