



重庆市第八中学校2025-2026学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题(含答案)含答案解析
展开 这是一份重庆市第八中学校2025-2026学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题(含答案)含答案解析,文件包含重庆八中英语试卷docx、答案pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共12页, 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.试卷由圈"整理排版。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
注意,听力部分答题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What happened t Lily?
A. She gt up late. B. She brke her clck. C. She frgt t pick the man up.
2. What will Henry d first?
A. Plant trees. B. Build a path. C Grw vegetables.
3. Hw much will the speakers tip the waiter?
A. $5. B. $10. C. $15.
4. Wh drve Amy hme?
A. Her grandad. B. Jane's dad. C. Jane's brther.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A writer. B. TV dramas. C. Histrical nvels.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What are the speakers ding?
A. Driving t a htel. B. Parking near a theatre. C. Lking fr a parking space.
7. Hw will the speakers get back t the htel?
A. On ft. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. Why des the wman enjy cmputer games less nw?
A. She is t tired after wrk.
B. She hates the lng dwnlad time.
C. She finds games nt creative enugh.
9. What des the man say abut bard games?
A. They are ut f date. B. They are t simple. C. They are mre interactive.
10. What d the speakers prbably decide t d tgether?
A. Play a bard game.
B. Try a new cmputer game.
C. Quit the habit f playing games.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. What des the wman advise yung actrs t d?
A. Wrk hard. B. Learn frm a rle mdel. C. Jump at pprtunities.
12. Wh taught the wman hw t act?
A. Helen Miller. B Stephen Smith. C. Judy Black.
13. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. On a mvie set. B. In a TV studi. C. In a theater backstage.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。
14. What's the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Clleagues. B. Brther and sister. C. Student and fire supervisr.
15. What day is it tday?
A. Mnday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday.
16. What will the wman prbably d next?
A. Call a charity rganizatin.
B Cntact Shelley thrugh email.
C. Help the man srt the alarms ut.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What des the speaker think f the graduating class?
A. They are hard-wrking. B. They are experienced. C. They are gifted.
18. What is the speaker mst likely t be gd at?
A. Mdern painting. B. Fashin design. C. Pht taking.
19. Wh is the first student artist t speak?
A. James Smith. B. Jane Gdman. C. Michael Watts.
20. What is the speaker ding?
A. Giving a class. B. Awarding prizes. C. Hsting an exhibitin.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
The Natinal Gegraphic Traveller (UK) Phtgraphy Cmpetitin is pen fr entries—— and we' re after yur mst spectacular shts frm the past year. T be in with a chance f having yur wrk published in the magazine, submit yur images in up t fur categries. Judged by industry- leading phtgraphers and editrs,the cmpetitin is yur pprtunity t be nticed and win a luxury three- night break.
THE CATEGORIES
●Peple
Mre ften than nt, it's the peple yu encunter that make a trip—— but it can be difficult capturing the character f smene yu' ve nly just met. Have yu managed it?
●Landscape
Shting a landscape might seem easy, but few can really draw ut the defining features. Can yu identify fascinating cntrasts, r shw a level f detail that thers can't see?
●Wildlife
Wildlife is ne f the great wnders f travel. Sptting creatures in their natural habitat can be abut luck—— capturing them with yur camera is nt.
●Fd
Whether it's a lcal farmer bringing in the harvest r chefs hard at wrk in a street kitchen, this categry celebrates every stage f the cking jurney frm field t frk.
THE PRIZE
The Grand Prize winner, frm the fur categries, will receive a luxury three- night escape t a UK htel f their chice, curtesy f Small luxury Htels f the Wrld (SLH). With ver 600 htels in 90 destinatins,including 36 in the UK, SLH ffers unique and charming stays with a strng sense f place, frm stylish city-center htels t cuntrified fishermen's huts. The prize includes the SLH Bk, a limited- editin cffee- table bk featuring the brand's beautifully rganized cllectins f prducts.
ENTER NOW
The cmpetitin clses n 14 January 2026 at 11 : 59 pm. The winner must be a resident f the UK rIreland and aged 18 r ver. Judges t be annunced. If yu need t see full T & Cs (terms and cnditins),visit the magazine's website.
21. Which f the fllwing phts can be an entry?
A. A picture f dwntwn skyscrapers.
B. A prtrait f a wrker making frks.
C. A scene f a pet dg sleeping at hme.
D. An image f strangers with vivid persnalities.
22. What prize will the winner get?
A. Free stays in SLH's 36 huts. B. A bk accessible t the masses.
C. Three nights in an elegant htel. D. Cmments frm leading experts.
23. Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A. A magazine. B. A website.
C. A brchure. D. A cffee-table bk.
B
It's January 2022, and my seven-year-ld sn is standing n his skatebard at the tp f a cncrete slpe(斜坡). He lks scared, and I'm urging him t try, almst begging. The reasn fr my enthusiasm? Just a few weeks earlier, I std frzen in that same spt befre taking my wn leap. I knw hw amazed he' ll feel afterward, s we take baby steps. Finally, he des it all n his wn. As he makes it, his smile lights up the entire skatepark.
There's smething magical abut skatebarding: In a flash, fright turns int delight. My husband and Ibegan skating even when we are in ur 40s, s that we culd learn alngside ur sn. As a“later skater”, I' ve cme t realize that everything seems impssible until yu try it. At the time, I had n idea hw much I wuld gain frm the nt-s-simple art f standing sideways.
First, skatebarding teaches determinatin because prgress cmes frm effrts. N matter hw skilled the crwd r hw gravity-defying (反重力的) the mves, yu' ll see just as many tricks ging wrng as right. Irish writer Samuel Beckett culd have been speaking fr skaters when he wrte:“Try again. Fail again. Fail better.”
There are als plenty f sensible benefits, such as mindfulness. When yu' re skatebarding, it's almst impssible t think f anything else. What magic it is t step n a piece f wd with fur little wheels and be transprted t a place where yur head is emptied and the utside wrld can't tuch yu.
The best part, thugh? The cmmunity. My husband, sn and I are part f an infrmal grup f parents and children wh skate tgether. We lve it, frm the clear ringing sund beneath ur wheels t the way the sun makes the graffiti-cvered buildings pp with clr. We make friends and learn frm ne anther. We face ur fears side by side, cheer fr the highs, and share the falls.
24. Why did the authr urge her sn t try?
A. She was trubled by his falling behind.
B. She wanted him t defeat fear quickly.
C. She wrried abut his lack f enthusiasm.
D. She wished him t enjy the delight after fear.
25. What is the authr's purpse in mentining Samuel Beckett?
A. T explain hw t avid failures. B. T prve skatebarding needs talent.
C. T stress the value f cnsistent effrts. D. T shw sprts' influence n literature.
26. What is the benefit f skatebarding accrding t Paragraph 4?
A. It makes peple think mre clearly.
B. It helps keep the distractins away.
C. It encurages skaters t build cnnectins.
D. It speeds skaters t escape frm chasers.
27. What message des the authr cnvey in the text?
A. Any risky sprt is wrth trying. B. Curageus attempts lead t grwth.
C. Parents shuld push children t take risks. D. Cnstant failure ensures ultimate success.
C
What is yur favrite wrk f art? Nw imagine it was created by artificial intelligence (AI).
A recent U. S. survey explred public views n AI-generated art. The results were clear: mst participants disliked art made entirely by AI. They believed human art pssesses an emtinal depth that machines cannt——and perhaps shuld nt——reprduce. In fact, ver 60% said they wuld like their favrite piece f art less if it was AI-generated with n human invlvement.
The cre issue is that we seek the human experience in art. We want t see the artist's persnal tuch,their stry, and their effrt. As ne respndent nted, a film like Gd Will Hunting is valued as"a masterpiece f the human experience."As philspher Jhn Dewey wrte, art is a fundamental frm f cmmunicatin. If great art cmes frm human emtins, what is the rle f AI?
The survey fund peple are pen t AI as a tl. When asked if AI users are artists, 42% said"Yes, but nly if they prvide significant guidance."Only 13% cnsidered AI users artists withut reservatin. This suggests that peple see AI as an assistant t human creativity, nt a replacement fr the artist.
This is imprtant because art can be inaccessible. Many face barriers like cst, lack f resurces, r physical limitatins. Fr instance, prfessinal tls and training are ften expensive r gegraphically limited.AI has the ptential t lwer these barriers, making creatin mre accessible t everyne. Fr example, sme prfessinals are already using AI t help new strytellers. Hwever, we ften value effrt and handmade items mre. Therefre, fr AI-assisted art t be trusted, it needs a clear cnnectin t the authr's unique visin. Art frms that rely heavily n genuine human cnnectin, like mvies and pdcasts(播客), were seen as least suitable fr AI creatin.
In cnclusin, while AI's rle in art will grw, ur survey shws that peple value it mst as a means f human cnnectin and prefer it t assist rather than replace the artist.
28. What is the main finding f the survey?
A. Public resistance t fully AI art is cmmn.
B. AI is incapable f creating emtinally deep art.
C. Mst peple refuse t accept any frm f AI art.
D. AI art is cnsidered mre valuable fr its efficiency.
29. What's the majr reasn behind the finding?
A. The cncern abut art's cst and access. B. The demand fr guidance during creatin.
C. The appreciatin fr human individuality in art. D. The recgnitin f art as human cmmunicatin.
30. What des the authr try t cnvey in Paragraph 5?
A. The functin f AI in supprting art creatrs.
B. The threat f AI-assisted art t traditinal art.
C. The ptential f human effrts being replaced.
D. The value f human invlvement in art creatin.
31. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. The AI Artist: A Rising Frce in Art
B. AI's Rle in Art: A Tl, Nt a Replacement
C. Human Art: The Unbeatable Human Element
D. AI's Creativity: The Limits f Smart Technlgy
D
Even desert cities culd pull drinking water frm the air. A yearlng study in Chile's Atacama Desert suggests that a simple methd f harvesting water frm fg culd help ease water shrtages fr urban areas. This innvative apprach has gained renewed attentin as climate change wrsens the lack f water in dry regins.
The research, led by gegrapher Virginia Carter Gamberini, fcused n the city f Alt Hspici. The team fund that using large nets, it was pssible t cllect between 0.2 and 5 liters f fg water per square meter daily. The amunt cllected changes depending n the height f the area and hw thick the fg is, with places lcated higher shwing better results.“This shws fg water can be a practical additin,” Gamberini said, highlighting its ptential as an additinal water surce.
The need fr such slutins is urgent. Chile suffers frm a severe lng-term drught, and its water resurces are prly managed. In additin, ppulatin grwth and industrial expansin are increasing water demand. Much f the regin's grundwater is taken away fr mining and agriculture, leaving cities like AltHspici, which relies n water trucked in frm distant aquifer(含水层) drill sites, in a risky situatin.
The cllectin prcess is straightfrward. When wet fg, knwn lcally as“camanchaca”, rlls in, a net sheet, acting as a barrier that catches the water in the air, is set up t capture tiny water drplets. The water then falls int a specially designed channel, which is impermeable, preventing the precius water frm being lst int the dry grund.
Despite its prmise, fg harvesting alne cannt fully meet the city's demand, which reaches abut300,000 liters weekly. Hwever, the research team views it as a wrkable and sustainable strategy. Gamberini cncluded n an ptimistic nte, stating that this apprach“may ffer a small blm f hpe in the desert” fr water-stressed cities.
32. What is the main purpse f the research?
A. T evaluate the daily utput f fg water cllectin.
B. T explre a ptential slutin t Chile's climate change.
C. T help address the water shrtage faced by desert cmmunities.
D. T imprve the efficiency f water transprtatin frm distant surces.
33. What is the direct cause f water stress in cities like Alt Hspici?
A. The lack f rainfall thrughut the year.
B. The veruse f grundwater by ther industries.
C. The failure f lcal water management plicies.
D. The high cst f transprting water frm distant surces.
34. What des the underlined wrd“impermeable” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Able t be mved easily.
B. Very expensive t prduce.
C. Capable f absrbing water quickly.
D. Nt allwing water t pass thrugh.
35. What is Gamberini's attitude twards the future f fg harvesting?
A. Realistic and psitive. B. Critical and dismissive.
C. Enthusiastic and ambitius. D. Uncertain and hesitant.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Have Gd Mental Health
Mst peple understand the imprtance f a healthy bdy, but many verlk the value f mental health.Gd mental health makes life mre enjyable and prmtes better physical health. T be truly healthy, yu must care fr bth bdy and mind.
36
Feeling gd abut yurself is crucial. A pwerful technique is t actively questin yur inner critic. When a negative thught arises, ask yurself:“Is this thught true? Is it kind?” 3 . This shift in perspective,such as changing“I never get anything right” t“Smetimes I fail, but I als succeed,” can significantly reduce self- dubt. Equally imprtant is learning t fcus n yur strengths during challenging times, reminding yurself f the qualities that have helped yu vercme past challenges.
Cping with Stress
Stress can harm bth mental and physical health. Frtunately, there are effective ways t manage it.Practices like deep breathing and fcusing n the present mment can decrease anxiety. Physical exercise als plays a significant rle, as it releases natural chemicals that imprve md. While it may feel like the last thing yu want t d when stressed, it's wrth pushing thrugh that initial resistance. 38 .
Managing Negative Emtins
Dealing with strng emtins is part f life. It is vital t develp the ability t prcess these feelings in a healthy way. 39 The gal is t develp healthy utlets. Furthermre, practicing self- awareness by nticing yur feelings withut immediate judgment allws fr mre thughtful and cntrlled respnses.
Maintaining Healthy Relatinships
Strng scial supprt is vital fr mental wellness. 40 . Trust, respect, and gd cmmunicatin are the fundatins f psitive cnnectins. In cntrast, relatinships that are characterized by cntrl, blame, r that cnsistently make yu feel bad are likely unhealthy. Learning t assess yur relatinships and intentinally care fr the supprtive nes is fundamental t yur mental well- being.
A. Building Psitive Self- images
B. Accepting Yur imperfectins
C Even a shrt walk can make a nticeable difference
D. Anther key strategy invlves revising these negative narratives
E. Yu can als set aside time each day t d sprts and listen t music
F. This invlves distinguishing supprtive cnnectins frm stressful nes
G. This culd mean talking with a friend, listening t music, r simply taking a walk
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Daddy, please take me t astrWrld. Can yu? Will yu?” begged my fur-year-ld daughter, Shawn.
I didn't want t g t the amusement park, but what was I ging t say, 41 when I lked int my daughter's big, brwn eyes? It was made even mre 42 by the fact that I was disabled— having been 43 in the head as an inncent bystander t a rbbery. Plus, we were in the middle f a steamy Hustn summer. In the end, I 44 .
We std in line fr the first ride, 45 ur way up fr frty-five minutes until we finally gt t the frnt. Shawn climbed nt the ride first, her excitement 46 , fllwed by me climbing in 47 t sit dwn next t her.
The ride attendant 48 us, buckled (系安全带) us in, and said,“Sir, I culd 49 by the way yu walked that yu' re disabled. We have tw plicies fr disabled guests: They get t g t the 50 f the line, and they get t ride twice.”
I was nt annyed by the attendant's 51 . Hwever, my daughter lked up at me, 52 frm ear t ear, and yelled,“DADDY, THANK GOD YOU WERE SHOT”
At first, I sat there in 53 . Hwever, I quickly realized that my yung daughter was teaching me smething very 54 that day: With everything that is bad, there has t be sme gd. Shawn was teaching me t always lk fr the 55 .
41. A. cnsequently B. typically C. especially D. basically
42. A. amusing B. difficult C. appealing D. unfrtunate
43. A. sht B. kncked C. struck D. impacted
44. A. shwed up B. gave in C. wrked ut D. tk ver
45. A. marching B. pushing C. feeling D. inching
46. A. spreading B. falling C. building D. wrking
47. A. directly B. naturally C. quickly D. awkwardly
48. A. instructed B. apprached C. cmfrted D. served
49. A. tell B. dubt C. assess D. cnsider
50. A. utside B. tp C. frnt D. back
51. A. cmments B. plicies C. blame D. understanding
52. A. stretched B. called C. whispered D. smiled
53. A. excitement B. shck C. despair D. silence
54. A. valuable B. reliable C. acceptable D. respectable
55. A. glden chance B. green light C. silver lining D. amusement park
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jane Gdall, a scientist whse studies f wild chimpanzees have made her a husehld name, died nOctber 1, 2025, at the age f 91.
56 (cnsider) thewrld'sle adingex pertn chimpanzees,she fundherappr achiniti allymetwith much 57 (criticize) frm ther scientists. She bserved the animals in the frest, 58 (give) them names and dcumenting their unique persnalities. Hwever, Gdall never dubted 59 she was ding was right. She wed this curage 60 her mther, wh stayed with her in the early days f her research when authrities ppsed a yung girl wrking alne in the frest.
The wrld tk ntice f her wrk when her first article 61 (publish) in 1963. In 1965, she earned her dctrate and funded the Gmbe Stream Research Center with her husband. The center, 62 she dedicated decades f her life, is nw hme t the lngest, mst 63 (detail) study f an animal in its natural habitat anywhere in the wrld.
Gdall established her wn institute in 1977, wrking clsely with Gmbe Natinal Park's surrunding cmmunities 64 (advance) human prspects and guard natural treasures. Even in her 80s, she traveled abut 300 days a year t meet with wrld leaders abut climate change. Her pineering wrk, which challenged previus cnceptins f human uniqueness, frever changed hw we view nature 65 (it).
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假如你是学生会主席李华,你校将举行“科技赋能元宵灯会”(Tech-Pwered Lantern Festival)活动,请你用英语给国际部留学生写一封邀请信。内容包括:
1.活动介绍;
2.鼓励参与。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear fellw schlmates,
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My brther's wedding brught us t Mexic City. It is a beautiful place with amazing fd, but it als has an alarming crime rate, including肾napping s(绑架) f turists. Befre arriving, my sister-in-law-t-be, wh lived there, relayed all the safety tips.
“Never get in a red-and-gld cab. Thse aren't licensed, and anyne can paint their car, abduct yu,steal yur mney, and make yu empty the ATM,” she said. Her smile didn't match the severity f the warning.
“Check. Avid red-and-gld cabs,”I replied.
On the day f the wedding, my husband and I were t be separated. My sister-in-law had arranged fr my mther and me t have ur hair and makeup dne in my htel rm. Once ur transfrmatin was cmplete,we'd head t the htel shuttle (班车) t take us safely t the wedding pictures at the venue, which was nly acrss the street. We culd have walked if it weren't fr the heels we were spending the next twelve hurs swelling in.
We std utside ur htel awaiting transprt. In Mexic City, weddings are frmal affairs. We were wearing gwns(礼服), s the lcals knew there was a wedding.
A cach pulled up in frnt f us, and the htel staff seated us. All the ther rws were full f peple in gwns and suits. The ccupants were having heated cnversatins in Spanish.
I dn't speak Spanish.
We asked the driver if we were n the right transprt, and the answer was a nd. Hundreds f Spanish-speaking peple were ging t my brther's wedding. I had nly met five f them at that pint, and all f them were currently at the htel smiling fr the camera, s it was reasnable t assume the driver was crrect.
The van (客车) headed in the directin we were ging when I realized that everyne else had plans t attend the same wedding—— and it wasn't my brther's.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The van turned arund and drve past ur destinatin.
Having drpped ff all ther passengers, the driver made a call and a red-and-gld cab came sn.
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