山东省日照市莒县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份山东省日照市莒县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷（学生版），共8页。试卷主要包含了本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅱ卷必需用0，在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(满分90分，时间100分钟)
注意事项：
1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，45分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，45分；共90分。
2.答卷前务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号按要求填写在答题卡上的相应位置。
3.第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号(ABCD)涂黑，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。
4.第Ⅱ卷必需用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写到答题卡题号所指示的答题区域，不得超出预留范围。
5.在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共45分)
一、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Aleena was very excited, as it was her last exam and after that she wuld spend tw weeks at her grandparents’ huse.
After a while, Aleena arrived at schl and fund Saniya, her best friend, in the crridr (走廊). “Saniya, hw is yur ___1___?” Aleena asked.
“It’s nt gd but nw...” Saniya ___2___ nervusly. Aleena lked at her friend wh had guilt (内疚) all ver her face.
“What is the matter?” Aleena asked.
“I…I ___3___ fund the examinatin paper, Aleena.” Saniya said.
“What?” Aleena asked her.
“Tday, I arrived at schl earlier than I usually d, s I decided t ___4___ a difficult tpic befre the exam. Hwever, I kncked int Miss Aliya, wh ___5___ sme papers in her hands. Bth mine and ___6___ gt scattered (散落) n the flr.” Saniya explained.
“S when the papers gt mixed, yu picked up the examinatin paper ___7___ mistake?” Aleena wndered.
Saniya ___8___ and then tk ut the paper frm her bag and placed it in Aleena’s hand. It was surely tday’s examinatin paper, and the answer t the questins was als ___9___.
“What shuld we d?” the questin _____10_____ in the air as neither f them knew the answer. They bth had an imprtant decisin t make. _____11_____ thinking twice, bth f the best friends still decided t act with hnesty and make Miss Aliya knw the whle case. Then they made their way t Miss Aliya.
“Saniya and Aleena, I’m very prud f yu. Yu made the _____12_____ decisin t cme t me,” she said. Then the girls fllwed Miss Aliya t the classrm, where mst f the students were waiting fr the teacher t hand ut the papers.
“Listen, class, I have smething t _____13_____…” Miss Aliya started.
When Aleena reached hme later that day, her mther asked her t talk t her grandmther n the phne.
“Aleena, I can’t wait t see yu tmrrw”, her grandma said.
“N Grandma, tday’s exam was _____14_____ fr sme reasn. I will cme n Friday, instead f Wednesday.” Aleena replied, her vice was _____15_____, but she smiled with relief, knwing that she did the right thing tday.
B.celebratinC.discveryD.chance
B.arguedC.repliedD.suppsed
B.cmpletelyC.generallyD.accidentally
B.reviewC.chseD.decide
B.heldC.receivedD.ffered
B.yursC.hersD.theirs
B.fC.byD.with
B.sensedC.disagreedD.examined
B.believableC.valuableD.enjyable
B.passedC.reflectedD.hung
B.ButC.UnlessD.Thugh
B.privateC.hardD.crrect
B.annunceC.repeatD.create
awayB.put upC.put ffD.put ut
B.clearC.pliteD.lively
二、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Event Name
The 2024 Beijing Traditinal Music Festival.
Event Purpse
Organized by the China Cnservatry f Music, Beijing Federatin f Literary and Art Circles, and Beijing Musicians Assciatin, the purpse f the festival was t build a high-level exchange platfrm (平台) fr peple t knw mre abut Chinese traditinal music.
Participatin Situatin
Nearly 500 talented yung musicians gathered at the China Cnservatry f Music t celebrate this musical festival. They came with their lve fr music and deep respect fr Chinese traditinal culture. With excellent skills and fascinating meldies (旋律), they demnstrated the richness f Chinese traditinal music and the depth and energy f Chinese natinal instruments and the fascinatin f Chinese musical culture.
Event Influence
The event shwed 10 kinds f Chinese musical instruments, including erhu, pipa, and guzheng. Since the event started, it has attracted the warm supprt and active participatin f peple frm ver 180 music and art clleges acrss China, with mre than 1,600 peple registering (报名). This festival allwed mre peple t experience the fascinatin f Chinese traditinal music and instruments. The event als prvided a platfrm fr yung music students t shw their talents and learn frm each ther, fstering (促进) the develpment f Chinese music culture, accrding t Li Xinca, president f the China Cnservatry f Music and famus cnductr, when he was interviewed.
16.What was the purpse f the 2024 Beijing Traditinal Music Festival?
A.T spread Chinese traditinal music abrad.
B.T share excellent Chinese traditinal music.
C.T shw Chinese traditinal culture t freigners.
D.T encurage peple t learn traditinal culture.
17.What culd peple d during the festival?
A.Enjy great music by talented Chinese musicians.
B.Study in a music and art cllege in China.
C.Learn t play musical instruments frm music students.
D.Interview the musicians and ask them fr advice.
18.Where can yu read this passage mst prbably?
A.A science magazine.B.A prduct instructin.
C.A culture magazine.D.A persnal interview.
B
A cuple in China is making a difference fr families f cancer (癌症) patients by running a “cmmunity cancer kitchen” near a hspital in Nanchang. Fr 20 years, Wan Zucheng and Xing Gengxiang have been prviding a kitchen fr peple t ck fr cancer patients and their members wh lk after them. Fr just 3 yuan, peple can use the kitchen t prepare meals. Sme ck fr patients wh prefer hmemade fd t hspital meals, while thers make meals fr caregivers (照顾者).
At first, Wan and Xing pened a restaurant next t the Jiangxi Cancer Hspital in 1993.After the building was trn dwn, they pened a breakfast stall (摊位)in frnt f the hspital. Wan said the idea fr their kitchen came t them in 2003 by accident. “There was a cuple wh came t us with their child,” he said. Wan shared that the family came t them, saying their child preferred a meal made by his mther. S, they allwed the family t use their kitchen. They never thught it wuld receive wide recgnitin (认可). Nw nearly 10,000 peple every year use the cancer kitchen t prepare meals fr cancer patients. Wan tld China Daily that he and the patients frmed a clse relatinship. He explained that withut the patients, they wuld feel lnely, and that the patients wuld feel the same.
As need grew, they expanded (扩充) their stall with mre stves, vens, and ther necessary materials, leading t higher water, electricity, and cal csts. They said it was hard fr them t affrd the csts. Thankfully, cmmunity supprt increased when their csts increased, making it pssible fr them t cntinue their service. And luckily, in 2019, the lcal gvernment helped them imprve the “cancer kitchen,” adding ver 20 cking statins. Peple frm all ver China als ffered t help them with the csts when they saw the special kitchen n the website, saying their help wuld never stp.
19.Why did the cuple pen the cancer kitchen?
A.T encurage cancer patients.B.T sell hmemade fd.
C.T prvide kitchen services.D.T increase their business.
20.What gave the cuple the idea fr their cancer kitchen?
A.The suggestin frm anther cuple.
B.Their meeting with anther cuple.
C.Their kindness abut cancer patients.
D.The special needs frm cancer patients.
21.Hw did the cuple mainly deal with the csts f the cancer kitchen?
A.By depending n help frm sciety.
B.By wrking hard t make mre mney.
C.By encuraging mre peple t jin.
D.By raising mney n the website.
22.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.The cancer kitchen is free t any cancer patient.
B.The cancer kitchen pened in the year f 1993.
C.Mre cancer kitchens have appeared in China.
D.Peple will give away mney t help the cuple.
C
A recent study shws peple wh take an afternn nap (午睡) nce r twice a week have nearly 50 percent less risk f heart disease than peple wh dn’t get their daytime naps. Thugh napping nce r twice a week is gd fr ne’s health, the researchers said that napping t ften is nt gd fr heart health.
Marie-Pierre St-Onge, head f the sleep prgram at Clumbia University, said it’s still unclear whether naps are gd r bad fr health. Sme researchers believe that napping t ften culd lead t pr sleep at night.
Naved Sattar, a medical prfessr agreed that infrequent (不频繁的) naps are great fr ne’s health. “Thse wh nap ne t tw times each week have healthier lifestyles, but it is easier fr thse wh nap nearly every day t be sick,” he said.
Frequent napping culd be a sign f health prblems, accrding t Dr. Martha Gulati, an expert frm the American Cllege f Cardilgy. She said daily naps might cause pr nighttime sleep. “If smene is napping six r seven times a week, I have t ask— are they trying t make up fr lst rest?” Gulati explained. Hwever, Gulati jked that she wn’t give up her Sunday naps.” When my husband asks, I’ll just say I’m lwering my heart disease risk,” she said.
Thugh the findings f the study can be a little cnfusing (令人迷惑的), ne thing is fr sure: having t much f anything wn’t always be gd, especially fr yur health. S the next time yu feel tired, just take a pillw and take that pwer nap. Just dn’t verd it.
23.Hw des the writer start the text?
A.By giving an example.B.By listing a fact.
C.By giving reasns.D.By giving advice.
24.What is Naved Sattar’s pinin abut the afternn nap?
A.Naps can lead t pr nighttime sleep.
B.Napping time depends n health cnditins.
C.Napping t little makes peple sick.
D.Naps are nt always gd fr ne’s health.
25.What des the underlined phrase “pwer nap” mean?
A.A shrt nap.B.A lng nap.
C.A deep nap.D.A useless nap.
26.What is the passage mainly abut?
A.The advantages f afternn naps.B.The disadvantages f afternn naps.
C.The study abut afternn naps.D.The patterns f afternn naps.
D
China’s newest carrier rcket, the Lng March 12, made its first flight n Nv 30th in Hainan. It is special in many ways.
The Lng March 12 is the first Chinese rcket with a diameter (直径) f 3.8 meters. Mst Chinese rckets are 3.35 meters wide, a limit set in the 1960s fr transprting things by rail. A wider bdy allws the rcket t hld 30 percent mre prpellant (推进剂) and carry heavier things, said Wu Jialin, ne f the engineers wh helped make the rcket.
The launch (发射) als used a new technlgy called tethered release technlgy. Befre, rckets wuld launch as sn as they had enugh thrust (推力). Nw, with the new technlgy, rckets dn’t just take ff straight away. They stay still fr a shrt time. During this time, wrkers quickly check fr prblems. If everything lks gd, the rcket is then launched. This makes sure that bth the rcket and things n the grund are safe, Xie Li frm China Aerspace Science and Technlgy Crp tld CCTV.
Mre imprtantly, the Lng March 12 is the first rcket launched at China’s first cmmercial (商业的) launch site, the Hainan Internatinal Cmmercial Aerspace Launch Center. The site has tw launch twers. The N. 2 twer can launch ver 10 kinds f rckets, different frm gvernment-run sites’ twers that can nly launch ne kind. This is pssible because the twer uses an interface fr different rcket sizes, Chief Cmmander Yan Liqing tld Science and Technlgy Daily.
The Lng March 12 will help China build bradband satellite netwrks t prvide internet t areas away frm big cities acrss the cuntry, reprted Suth China Mrning Pst.
27.Accrding t Para.2, hw is the Lng March 12 different frm mst ther Chinese rckets?
A.It is lighter.B.It is wider.
C.It is greener.D.It is lnger.
28.Why is the tethered release technlgy helpful t launch a rcket?
A.It gives the rcket mre thrust.
B.It lets the rcket take ff straight away.
C.It helps the wrkers find a safer launch site.
D.It allws fr quick prblem checks befre launch.
29.What is Paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A.China’s first cmmercial launch site.B.Different launch twers in the wrld.
C.Hw the launch site was chsen.D.The technlgy used in the launch.
30.What is the structure f the passage?
A.B.
C.D.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共45分)
三、词汇运用(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。
31.A gd learner always c________ what he needs t learn with smething interesting.
32.It is implite t hit an e________ bwl with yur chpsticks in China.
33.I like all fruits e________ lemns because I think they are t sur.
34.It has been w________ knwn that healthy eating habits are imprtant.
35.Just be p________ because learning anther freign language really takes time.
36.All flights t Washingtn have been ________ (取消) because f the bad weather.
37.Nw ________ (电子) bks have withut dubt changed the way many f us read.
38.Mr. White is s serius that he ________ (很少) smiles bth in and after class.
39.We’re suppsed t knck at the dr befre ________ (进入) smebdy else’s rm.
40.Gd friends are suppsed t share bth happiness and ________ (悲伤).
四、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于三个单词)。
The traditinal Chinese slar calendar divides the year int 24 slar terms. Minr Snw (小雪) begins n Nv 22nd and ____41____ (end) n Dec 5th.
____42____ ancient Chinese bk abut plants explains that “In Minr Snw, the weather is cld and it is ging t snw, but the snw is light.” At the same time, in the lwer and middle ____43____ (area) f the Yellw River, the first snw falls during the Minr Snw slar term. The snw is light and freezes at night, but melts (融化) ____44____ (quick) during the day.
In China, starting in Minr Snw, the wind blws ____45____ the nrtheast t the suthwest. Because it’s still nt very cld, many peple d nt wear hats ____46____ scarves yet.
After Minr Snw, the temperature drps greatly and the air becmes dry. Usually, preserved prk (腌肉) ___47___ (make) fr the cming cld winter. In the past, when strage (储存) cnditins ____48____ (be) pr, peple develped many ways t stre fd and preserved prk is ne such example. S even in the cldest winter, the whle family culd enjy meat. Sme even say that preserved prk tastes ____49____ (delicius) than fresh meat.
Peple may make sme ht and spicy (辣的) fd ____50____ (keep) warm n cld days. Experts say it’s wise nt t eat t spicy fd, because that will increase yur inner heat.
五、阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，回答短文后面的各个小题。
He Silei is a tp-perfrming graduate at Dehng N.1 Natinal Middle Schl f Yunnan. He has entered Tsinghua University this year. As a successful learner, exams are nt just a way t check what he has learned. They’re als a chance t imprve his learning skills. Here’s his advice abut hw t make the mst f every exam.
Befre an exam, he reviews what he has learned in an rganized way by using the textbk’s table f cntents (目录). He als practices different types f questins t prepare fr specific tpics. In the last 10 minutes befre the exam, he practices a few simple prblems t imprve his cnfidence and get in the zne.
During the exam, he fcuses n cmpleting each questin carefully. In additin, he sees it as a chance t practice cmpleting tasks under pressure. The time limit and frmal setting help him imprve his test-taking skills. He always plans his time fr each sectin and decides n the best rder t answer the questins. With mre practice, he has develped a rhythm (节奏) that wrks fr him because he believes the best way is the ne that wrks best fr yu.
After the exam, he takes time t reflect n his perfrmance and time management. He reviews his mistakes and analyzes (分析) his prblem-slving prcess. He likes t write dwn insights (见解) frm every exam in a persnal “exam handbk” and read it befre the next exam as a reminder f past errrs (错误) and key pints t watch fr. If he ntices knwledge gaps, he ges back t the related sectins in the textbk and practices similar prblems.
By fllwing these steps, he’s fund that he can get the mst ut f every exam and cntinue learning.
51.Hw des He Silei review what he has learned in an rganized way?
_______________________________________
52.Why des He Silei practice simple prblems befre the exam?
_______________________________________
53.What des He Silei reflect n after the exam?
_______________________________________
54.Give a prper title t the passage.
_______________________________________
55.What d yu usually d befre an exam?
_______________________________________
六、写作(满分15分)
56.红色，是中华传统文化中的重要元素之一。假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Tm对”中国红(Chinese red)”十分感兴趣，请你用英语给他写一封邮件，向他介绍”中国红”。
内容提示：
1.用途：在节日庆典中……
2.举例：春节、元宵节……
3.意义：象征……
注意：
1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3.根据提示要点表述，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tm,
I’m happy t hear that yu wuld like t learn abut Chinese red.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe this can help yu understand Chinese red. I’d like t see yu in China ne day!
Yurs,
Li Hua