山东省临沂市莒南县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

这是一份山东省临沂市莒南县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题，共9页。

2022——2023学年度上学期学情质量调研
九年级英语试题
(100分钟 100分)
注意事项：
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分. 答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
2.第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后，须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑； 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共47分)
注意：请将代表选择题答案的字母代号填入第Ⅱ卷中的答题表格中。
一、听力测试(共15 小题，计15分)
(一)听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
(二)听对话和问题，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
6. A. By watching English movies. B. By asking the teacher for help. C. By listening to tapes.
7. A. Silk. B. Cotton. C. Wool.
8,A. Mike. B.Jill. C. Nick.
9. A. In 1893. B. In 1917. C. In 1971.
10. A. Music that he can sing along with. B. Music that he can dance to.
C. Music that has great lyrics.
(三)听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. In Western countries, especially in Germany, some customs have lasted(延续) until today.
12.“Ladies first”means ladies in those countries are respected(尊敬) in many ways.
13. In the USA and Europe, men walk into a restaurant before ladies because they're more important.
14. In the street, men usually walk on the side of ladies. That is closer to the traffic.
15. In Western countries, if a man walks with two ladies, he's not allowed to walk between them.
请考生翻到第Ⅱ卷，先找到第四大题的听写部分，你们将有5秒钟的时间准备。
二、完形填空(共8小题，计8分)

选词填空，第一方框供 16-19 小题选用，第二方框供20-23 小题选用，每个选项只能使用一次， 每框有一项剩余。
A. but B. second C.them D. suggestions E. choices
The new book, the bestseller, Willpower, says that having strong willpower(意志 力) is necessary to a successful life.
The book starts by describing a famous experiment: The Marshmallow(棉花软糖) Test. In 1972, a psychology( 心 理 学 ) professor Mischel tested the willpower of 600 kids. In the experiment, each child was left alone in a room for fifteen minutes with a marshmallow on a table in front of 16 . They were given two 17 :they could either eat the marshmallow or, if they waited fifteen minutes, they'd be given a 18 marshmallow (and then they could eat both). So, what did the kids do? 70% ate the first marshmallow within the fifteen minutes, 19 the other 30% showed willpower——they didn't eat the first one and waited for the second marshmallow quietly.

A.how B. interesting C. if D. build E. what
Twenty years later, Mischel discovered something 20 . He got in touch with the children and found that those with strong willpower were getting better marks at university, were better behaved and were more popular. So. 21 important it is to have strong willpower!
But don't worry 22 you aren't good at controlling yourself. The authors say that willpower is like a muscle(肌肉). The more you exercise it, the stronger it gets. However. just like any muscle, your“willpower muscle” can get tired. So, if you have to do lots of things that
Lastly, the authors mention that people who learn foreign languages usually have a lot of willpower. So congratulations!
答案:16. 18. 17. 19.
20. 21. 22. 23.
三、阅读理解(共 12小题, 计24分)
A
Some of the greatest problems we face today are the destruction (破坏) of our environment.Brown clouds, polluted water, endangered wild animals…the se problems seem so huge.
So my family does what we can. We take cloth bags to stores instead of using plastic bags.We walk where we don't have to drive...
But does it do any good? When I am the only one in line at the market with cloth bags, am I doing any good? Does my walking to stores make any real difference to the world?
I recently learned something about flamingos(火烈鸟) which like to get together in groups of a thousand or more. Every year, when the time comes for migration(迁徙), a few of them first take off from the lake. But none of the others seem to notice. So the small group returns.However, the next day they try again. This time a few more fly along with them, but most of them still pay no attention, so they return again. They try for several times. Every time a few more birds join in but, since thousands of the others still take no notice, the great migration plan is once more stopped.
Then one day something changes. The same small group of birds once again starts flying and a small number more join in just as before, then more. Finally, they all take flight and the migration really begins. What a spectacular sight it must be——thousands of flamingos taking off into the sky at once!
A few can make a difference. Even if you're the one to take the first step, and continue trying,others will someday take not ice and together we will solve even our greatest problems.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
24. What problem is the writer talking about?
A. Environment. B. Population. C. Health.
25. In Paragraph 3 the underlined word "it" probably refers to .
A. the writer's family take plastic bags to stores instead of using cloth bags
B. the writer's family walk where they don't have to drive
C. the writer's family take a bath with too much water
26. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Even if we can walk there, we still drive over.
B. Brown clouds and polluted water are the only problems we face today.
C. Flamingos like to get together in groups of a thousand or more.
27. What's the writer's purpose of writing this article?
A. To show that the writer loves to see the migration of flamingos.
B. To introduce a special kind of flamingo to readers.
C. To tell readers to continue trying and it can make a difference.
B
There are many people doing yoga in their spare time to exercise, especially women. It not only helps them become healthier but also keeps them happier.
Feeling a little stressed out? Research shows yoga can reduce (减少) stress levels and lower blood pressure. Yoga may even reduce more serious mental health problems.
Yoga can help you to make your body stronger, from your back to your arms. It's a great way to change your weight by working for something different every once in a while. Try some yoga practices and you will feel the burn of the fat in your body.
Yoga can make your mind clear and active. Exercise is a natural way to improve your memory. Yoga may also help improve brain work and improve reaction(反应) time.
Study shows that the practice can help with insomnia. Now, sleeping well is a dream and wish for many people. Let yoga help you have a good sleep from now on. Forget the sleeping pills, and allow yoga to put you into a soft sleep. And with its calming work, there's no doubt that your mind will be relaxed and prepared for the rest. Try one of these night time yoga practices for a better sleep.
Yoga may lead you to a happier state of mind. After such training about yoga, you are peaceful and quiet, and you feel quite pleased with all the things around you in your life. Every day is just a happy time for you.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
28. What can we know about yoga from the passage?
A. Yoga can make life full of activities. B. Yoga is good for the mind and the body.
C. Yoga practice comes from dance.
C. middle-aged persons should control their weight wisely
29. The underlined word "insomnia" means " " in Chinese.
A.抑郁 B.失眠 C.嗜睡
30. Which of the following is NOT the advantage of yoga?
A. Helping you improve your memory. B. Helping you have a good body shape.
C. Helping you have good dreams.
31. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Yoga and health. B. Yoga and sleep. C. Yoga and stress.
C
Do you ever wish you had more time? Everyone gets the same amount of time each day. But here are ways to use those hours better. As a popular saying says, "Work smarter, not harder."
The most important way to manage your time is to set priorities(优先权). 32 Also,consider whether or not they are urgent(紧急的)——if they need to be done right away. It can be easy to forget important tasks that aren't urgent, so make time for them.
Decide ahead of time what you're going to do at certain times each day. Schedule times not only to meet people but also to do things alone. Then you can make sure everything gets done.
33 Are you smarter in the morning, afternoon or evening? Schedule difficult tasks for times you feel good, saving easy ones for when you're tired.
Write down what you need to do and when. I keep two to-do lists: one for the present tasks and one for larger projects I'm working on. 34 And I don't get discouraged by looking at a long list of items I can't finish. I focus on the shorter list of each day's tasks.
When someone wants to give you a task, think carefully. Is it really important enough to spend your precious(宝贵的) time on? Could someone do it instead?
35 If you're in charge of running a meeting, keep it short. Reading articles or talking to friends online can also use up much of your time. Don't allow it.
In the end, using time well is about making a good plan and sticking to it.
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Think about the time of day you work best.
B. That way I can make sure I don't forget anything.
C. Figure out(弄明白) which of your tasks is the most important.
D. Often, managing time means saying no to things that aren't so important.
E. Meetings also tend to be a waste of time, so avoid them whenever possible.
答案:32. 33. 34. 35.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共53分)
注意事项：
1.第Ⅱ卷共4页。请用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
2.答卷前请将密封线内的项目及座号填写清楚。
四、听写(共5小题，计5分)


成绩
评卷人




听对话，根据对话内容，完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
36. How will Molly go to Michael's Art Store?
She will go to Michael’s Art Store .
37. Where's Michael's Art Store?
Michael's Art Store is the Japanese restaurant.
38. Who is interested in painting?
Molly’s is interested in painting.
39. What does Molly love to do in her free time?
Molly loves to in her free time.
40. When will they meet?
They will meet this .
答案:36. 37. 38.
39. 40.
成绩
评卷人



五、词形转换(共8小题，计8分)



用所给单词的适当形式填空。
41. I plan to enter for a summer camp with a friend of (I).
42. Thanks for your (value) advice. It helps me a lot.
43. We all keep (silence) about the matter, for it's a secret between us.
44. Many young people look up to (hero) and want to become like them.
45. A (medicine) team from China will arrive in Africa the day after tomorrow.
46. How (comfortable) we will feel if the air is badly polluted. We should try our best to keep the air clean.
47. Nowadays, Chinese is (wide) used all over the world.
48. I don't watch dramas when I'm sad. They make me feel even (sad).
六、动词应用(共7小题，计7分)
成绩
评卷人



答案:41. 43. 42. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48.


根据短文内容，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时加助动词或情态动词。
Hawan has always been a magic name to people who like traveling. People from all over the of their dreams to watch the sun going down. The sun 50 (drop) like a ball of bright fire into the sea, and it drops so quickly that you can even see it move.
About two thousand years ago, the first people 51 (go) to Hawan in a very small boat. They found the beautiful white sand beaches and the waving palm trees. But it was difficult for people to go to Hawan at that time. And there were no big hotels like the ones today.
Now people can get to Hawan in different ways. More and more people go to Hawan. Lots of nice big hotels 52 (build) last year. However, the beauty of Hawan 53 (not change) much yet. The white sand beaches and the waving palm trees are still there. People often have a peaceful time, taking a walk along the water in the morning. At night, they 54 (get)together to hold parties, chatting and dancing. So if you 55 (think) about relaxing yourself now, Hawan is surely the first place for you to choose.
答案:49. 51. 52. 51. 53. 55. 54.

成绩
评卷人




七、阅读表达(共5 小题, 计 10分)

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
Osmanthus(桂花) is one of the most beloved autumn flowers. It is planted in China, with a very long planting history of more than 2, 500 years. This famous plant even appeared in The Classic of Mountains and Seas. And the flowers are seen in the cities of Hangzhou, Suzhou, and Guilin as their city flower.
The name "osmanthus" comes from the Greek, word osma, meaning "sweet", and anthus,meaning"flower", Since the ancient times, osmanthus has been a symbol of good things, like peace, love and happiness.
Legend (传说) has it that there was an osmanthus tree on the moon. A man named Wu Gang was ordered to cut it down. However, the tree could grow again. Wu had to keep on cutting it again and again on the moon. The tree has been growing till now.
Osmanthus flowers between September and October, and it is when the Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated. So osmanthus has become the best flower for people to enjoy with a full moon. It has been loved by many poets, including Li Qingzhao and Yang Wanli from the Song Dynasty, Yang wrote that the sweetness of osmanthus is so clean and rich that it's hard to believe it comes from nature and not the moon in heaven.
The Chinese people's love for osmanthus has become a part of their drinks culture.Osmanthus wine and tea are popular traditional Chinese drinks. The flowers of osmanthus can also be collected to make honey and jam.
56. How long have Chinese people planted osmanthus?

57. What symbol has the word "osmanthus" been since the ancient times?

58. Has osmanthus become the best flower to enjoy on Mid-Autumn Festival?

59. How did Yang Wanli describe about the sweetness of osmanthus?

60. What do you know the flowers of osmanthus can be made into?



成绩
评卷人



八、补全对话(共4小题，计8分)

阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。
A:Hello. 61 ?
B:I want to buy a skirt for my sister.
A:This way, please. Here are lots of skirts. What about this one?
B: It's beautiful. Oh, it feels so soft. 62 ?
A: It's made of silk.
B:I see. 63 ? My sister doesn't like white.
A:Yellow? Let me have a look. Oh, yes, we have a yellow one.
B:Thank you. 64 ?
A: Fifty yuan.
B: I'll take it. Here's the money.
答案:61.
62.
63.
64.


成绩
评卷人



九、书面表达(计 15 分)

假如你叫 Li Hua，你的美国笔友Tony要来中国并到你家做客。请给他写封英文电子邮件，介绍一下你的家规、中国的见面礼仪及餐桌礼仪。
要求：
1.内容必须包括以下问题中所提供的信息，也可在此基础上适当发择
2.要求表达准确， 条理清晰，语句连贯，逻辑性强， 书写规范。
3.60词左右。文章开头和结尾已给出， 不计入总词数。
4.短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。
Questions:
1. How many rules are there in your family? What are they? What do you think of them?
2. What are you supposed to do when you meet Chinese people for the first time?
3. What are you supposed to do at the dinner table?
Dear Tony,
You must be excited about coming to China soon. Now let me tell you something about my house rules and Chinese customs.




I'm looking forward to meeting you soon.
Best wishes,
Li Hua

九年级英语试题答案
一
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6 26
7 27
8
9 29
10 30
11 31
12 32
13
14 34
15 35
答案
B
F
C
D
A
A
B
C
A
A
B
A
B
A
B

二
题号
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
答案
C
E
B
A
B
A
C
D

三
题号
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
答案
A
B
C
C
B
B
C
A
C
A
B
E
四、36.on foot 37.next to 38.daughter 39.take photos 40.Sunday
五、41.mine 42.valuable 43.silent 44.heroes 45.medical 46.uncomfortable 47.widely
48.sadder
六、49.seeing 50.drops 51.went 52.were built 53.hasn’t changed 54. get 55. are tinking
七、56.More than 2,500 years.
57.Good things, like peace, love and happiness.
58. Yes, it has./Yes.
59. So clean and rich./ It is so clean and rich./Clean and rich.
60.Osmanthus wine ,tea, honey and jam.
八、61. Can I help you?/What can I do for you?
62. What is it made of?
63. But do you have a yellow one?
64. How much (is it)
九、One possible version:
Dear Tony,
You must be excited about coming to China soon. Now let me tell you something about my
house rules and Chinese customs.
There are so many rules at my house.I'm not allowed to play computer games. I agree with this. I think playing computer games can get in the way of my schoolwork. I'm allowed to hang out with my friends on weekends. I think it's a good chance for me to spend time with friends.
As for Chinese customs,you’re supposed to shake hands when you meet Chinese people for the first time. When you're eating at the table, it’s impolite to stick your chopsticks into the food and point at anyone with them. You're not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table.
If you know these rules and Chinese customs,I think you'll have a great time in China.
I'm looking forward to meeting you soon.
Best wishes,
Li Hua

听力材料：
一、听力测试
1.Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations.
2.Carla always listens to pop music. The CD must belong to her.
3.Do you know when the telephone was invented?
4.In Mexico, people are supposed to shake hands when they meet for the first time.
5.By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.
（二）听对话和问题，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
6.M: I used to hate English. But now I like English a lot.
W:Really? How did you do it?
M:By watching English movies. I love funny dialogs.
Question:How did the boy become interested in English?
7.M:Hi, Andy. You have a nice sweater. What’s it made of?
W:It’s made of cotton rather than silk. It feels comfotable.
Question: What’s the sweater made of?
8.W:Look! The toy car is beautiful. Is it Jill’s?
M:I think it can’t be Jill’s. It must be Nick’s. He likes the white best.
Question: Who must the toy car belong to?
9. M:Was the zipper invented in 1917?
W:No,it was invented in 1893.
Question:When was the zipper invented?
10.W:Do you like music that you can dance to, Bob?
M:No, I like music that I can sing along with.
Question:What kind of music does Bob like ?
（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
In Western countries,especially in America, some customs have lasted until today. For example, Ladies First,that is to say, ladies in these countries are respected in many ways.
In the USA and Europe, men usually open doors for ladies and ladies usually walk into a restaurant before men. If men walk into the restaurant before ladies,they have to go in early to choose the table,or to help in other ways. In the street, men almost always walk or cross the street on the side of the ladies. That is closer to the tratfic. But if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them.
Isn’t it interesting?
请考生翻到第Ⅱ卷，先找到第四大题的听写部分，你们将有5秒钟的时间准备。
（四）听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
W: Hi, Jim. Do you know where I can buy a paintbrush?
M: Oh, yeah, in Michael's Art Store. It's down on Main Street. You can walk there from here, Molly.
W: Mm,I don't know its exact location.
M: Well, it's next to the Japanese restaurant where we went last month.
W: Oh, I know where you mean now.
M: But when did you start painting? I didn't know that before.
W:It's my daughter, not me. She's really interested in it after her first painting class at school.
M: I see. So you are still taking photos in your free time?
W: Yeah, that's my favorite hobby. I know you are good at it too. Maybe we should hang out and take photos together.
M: Sounds great. We can meet this Sunday.
W: It's a deal then.