江苏省南京市金陵中学2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期 Unit5-6综合测试（月考）

这是一份江苏省南京市金陵中学2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期 Unit5-6综合测试（月考），共7页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，信息还原，阅读回答问题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择
1. ---________ exciting news reprt it is! ----Yes, it says there is a new z near ur hme!
A. What an B. What C. Hw an D. Hw
2．—Why d yu feel ________ tday? —The exciting news brings me ________.
A．happy; happily B．happy; happiness
C．happily; happily D．happy; happy
3．Which wrd can we use in the blank t make the pem rhyme?
Abed, I see a silver light,
I wnder if it’s frst (霜冻) agrund. Lking up, I find the mn _________, Bwing (弯腰), in hmesickness I’m drwned.
A．high B．bright C．rund D．gne
4．— My new classmate is a nice girl. But smetimes she is nt quiet enugh.
— Cme n! N ne is ________. Dn’t be s hard n her.
A．serius B．humrus C．perfect D．hnest 5．Which f the fllwing sentences is the structure S+V+O?
A．The zebra is eating. B．The huse is s beautiful.
C．The dlphin swims. D．The eagle catches a muse.
6．The wrd “light” rhymes with the wrd “ ________” .
A．fight B．stick C．camp D．smke
7．All the fllwing sentences use the structure “S+V+P” EXCEPT ______.
A．She likes flwers.B．He keeps fit.
C．That music sunds great. D．Leaves turn brwn.
8．What’s the structure f the sentence “They are talking happily.”?
A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+P D．S+V+IO+DO
9．The suffix in the wrd healthy means “__________________”.
A．nt B．full f C．withut D．having the quality f 10．—I hpe t jin the Envirnmental Prtectin Club.
—Gd idea, Zha Mei. ________ mre abut it, yu can visit the website f the club. A．Knw B．Knwing C．T knw D．Knws
11. The stry Nyunwa Fixes the Sky《女娲补天》shws that yu can d great things when yu put yur _________ int the prcess.
A. effrt B. wisdm C. talent D. reward
12. This cuntry decides t _________ t deal with the prblems caused by glbal warming.
A. take up B. take away C. take place D. take actin
13. My left ft was badly hurt in the accident, and the pain _____until I culdn't walk any lnger.
A. rse B. raised C. increased D. added
14．The habit f using earphnes t listen t music may put yur hearing ________. S remember nt t d that
fr a lng time.
A．at risk B．in truble C．under cntrl D．fr
15. After walking fr a whle day in April, Mary lay ______ the grass and tk a break.
A. upn B. dwn C. acrss D. ver
二、完形填空（共 15 小题：每小题 1 分，计 15 分）
We sat at the kitchen table as we did every afternn when we gt hme frm schl. Matt had just started
first grade, Mike had started sixth, and I had started freshman year f high schl.
“Mm, I clred in schl tday !” Matt said 16 , “That’s great. What did yu clr? Let me see
what yu did.” My mther lked thrugh her 17 glasses as Matt held up his artwrk. She brught the
18 clse t her face. “This is great. S beautiful !” she said, and Matt smiled. “Hey, we shuld all clr. Matt,
tear 19 ut sme pages frm that bk.”
He did s and placed ne in frnt f each f us. My mther was given a clring 20 with fairies.
八年级英语 第 1页 共 6 页
She asked my grandmther t push her 21 t the table and reached t pick ut a pencil.
I was furteen and it 22 a bit childish t sit there with my family and clr. But I had seen hw
mm’s face lked as she 23 her first pencil and the way she lit up when she saw Matt’s clring. This
was n 24 fr pride (骄傲). I knew mum was dying f cancer and she didn’t have much time left. My
eyes started t 25 with the salty tears. I wasn’t sure 26 my yunger brthers understd,
27 they seemed t spend as much time as they culd with her, s I think they knew deep dwn.
Mther passed away the fllwing year 28 fighting cancer fr six-and-a-half years. Her life was
ne f thse 29 bks that was shrt but full f blues, greens, purples, yellws. She 30
filling ut the bk until the very end. She left us with these beautiful pages t lk back n.
16．A．quietly B．sadly C．excitedly D．angrily 17．A．thick B．heavy C．dark D．brken
18．A．hmewrk B．artwrk C．husewrk D．schlwrk
19．A．yu B．me C．them D．us
20．A．bk B．page C．paper D．cver
21．A．clser B．deeper C．lwer D．higher
22．A．smelt B．seemed C．sunded D．felt
23．A．picked up B．put up C．picked ut D．put dwn
24．A．time B．place C．reasn D．chance
25．A．hurt B．burn C．smile D．cry
26．A．hw lng B．hw ften C．hw sn D．hw much
27．A．but B．because C．and D．if
28．A．while B．befre C．after D．until
29．A．wnderful B．interesting C．hpeful D．clring
30．A．finished B．stpped C．kept D．missed 三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，计 30 分）
A
Sme great clubs are in the schl. We have interesting club activities this week.
Chess Games Organizer (主办方): the chess club
When: 5:00 p.m. — 8:00 p.m., this Saturday
Where: in Classrm 308
An Art Festival Organizer: the sprts club When: 12:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m., this Saturday Where: in the music rm
Activities: a singing cmpetitin, play the instruments, such as guitar, vilin and pian
An English Party Organizer: the English club
When: 6:00 p.m. — 8:30 p.m., this Friday
Where: in Classrm 409
Activities: sing, tell English stries and watch English mvies
A Bk Sale Organizer: the bk club
When: 3:00 p.m. — 5:30 p.m., this Tuesday
Where: in the hall f the library
Activities: exchange bks and sell bks at very gd prices
1．Where are the chess games?
A．In Classrm 409. B．In Classrm 308.
C．In the music rm. D．In the hall f the library.
2．If yu are free this Tuesday, what activity can yu have?
A．Chess games. B．An Art Festival. C．An English Party. D．A bk sale. 3．What can yu d at the English Party?
A．Sing and dance. B．Sing and watch English mvies. C．Tell English stries and sell English bks.D．Play the guitar and play sprts.
B
Many schls hld sprts games in autumn. It turns ut that autumn might be the best seasn t wrk ut!
During this time, the weather is great. After a ht summer, the autumn air is cl and fresh, like a natural
八年级英语 第 2页 共 6 页
air cnditiner (空调)! In such weather, yu can run, hike, cycle r walk utside withut sweating (出汗) much.
N mre wrrying abut clds—autumn makes utdr exercise safer, even when playing fr a lng time.
Cl autumn days and daily exercise can help yu sleep better, keeping yu healthy. Als, autumn is very
pretty! Clrful leaves and nice views can make yu happier. When yu exercise in nature, fresh air and beautiful
views clear yur mind t.
And dn’t frget fd! Autumn is harvest (丰 收 ) time—yu can easily buy apples, pumpkins, sweet ptates r pears. They’re full f vitamins, delicius but nt expensive. Eating these fds and wrking ut is
great!
Autumn exercise can als get yu ready fr winter. It helps yu have happy chemicals (化学物质) t fight
sad feelings frm shrt days. It als makes yur bdy strnger, s yu might nt catch a cld in winter.
4．What des the underlined phrase “wrk ut” mean in the first paragraph?
A．study at schl B．d exercise
C．slve a prblem D．g n a hliday
5．What can we knw abut autumn fd frm the text?
A．It’s expensive but delicius. B．It’s nly gd fr children.
C．It helps peple sleep better. D．It’s full f vitamins and cheap.
6．What des the wrd “It” refer t in the last paragraph?
A．Gd sleep. B．Yur bdy.
C．Autumn exercise. D．Cl autumn days.
7．Hw is the text rganized?
A．By telling a stry abut autumn.
B．By shwing hw t exercise in autumn.
C．By cmparing autumn with ther seasns.
D．By giving reasns why autumn is gd fr exercise.
C
Nature is amazing! Take a clse lk at the wrld f insects, and yu’ll find many unbelievable things.
Think abut butterflies, fr example. They have beautiful clurful wings and strng fantastic flying skills. In
summer, yu can see them flying freely ver flwer gardens and wild fields.
But d yu knw hw butterflies becme flying insects? It’s ne f the amazing wnders f nature. In the
beginning, female butterflies lay a small and clurful egg n a leaf r stem f a plant.
It’s hard t believe that the egg will becme smething cmpletely different in a few days. It turns int a
walking insect. This insect is called a caterpillar. It nw has legs, eyes and a large bdy. A new life has begun.
The caterpillar can eat, walk and see, but it is still nt a butterfly.
Sn, after grwing big, the caterpillar makes a cver fr itself. It cvers itself in a prtective blanket and ges t sleep. This stage is knwn as the “pupa (蛹)” stage.
After a perid f time, the blanket breaks and a wet, weak butterfly appears. It nw has six legs, a muth, eyes and wings. Shrtly, the wings fill with bld, and the beautiful, clurful butterfly spreads its wings and flies
away.
After a few weeks, this adult butterfly lays her eggs, and the cycle begins all ver again. This is just ne
example f the wnders f nature. Lk int the wds and muntains and see what yu can find next.
8．What des the underlined wrd “cver” mean in Paragraph 4?
A．a thing that the caterpillar discvers t hide underB．a thing that the caterpillar makes t prtect itself
C．a thing that the caterpillar uses t hide its fdD．a thing that the caterpillar finds t clean itself
9．What is the right rder f the develpment f a butterfly? ① It becmes a pupa. ② It becmes a walking insect.
③ Female butterflies lay an egg. ④ It spreads wings and flies away.
A．①②③④ B．①②④③ C．③②①④ D．③②④①
10．What des this passage mainly talk abut?
A．It’s great t enjy the nature.
B．The amazing prcess f a butterfly’s life cycle.
C．The beautiful appearance and flying skills f adult butterflies. D．The different grwth stages f an insect’s life.
11．What’s the structure f this passage?
八年级英语 第 3页 共 6 页
A． B． C． D．
D
When the leaves begin t change their clrs and the birds head suth, we knw the seasn is starting t
change. On September 7 cmes White Dew, the 15th slar term f the year. It indicates the beginning f the cl
autumn. As the temperature falls, white dew is ften seen n the grass and trees at night.
Fr writers and pets, autumn is a difficult seasn t describe. It’s the end f the summer, and therefre a
little sad. The days seem t get shrter, and when yu wake in the mrning, there’s mist (薄雾) and it’s cler.
Winter is just arund the crner.
American writer Ernest Hemingway wrte in his bk A Mveable Feast, “Yu expected t be sad in the
fall. Part f yu died each year when the leaves fell frm the trees and their branches were bare (光秃秃的)
against the wind and the cld, wintry light.”
But n the ther hand, autumn has its gd side. There are s many changes at this time f year, such as the
clrful leaves and cler nights. French writer Albert Camus even thught autumn was a secnd spring, “when
every leaf is a flwer.” This view is als fund in the mst famus autumn pem in English literature, T Autumn
by Jhn Keats. In that pem, Keats says that autumn has its wn sngs, just like spring.
Anther theme f this seasn is wisdm. The arrival f autumn is thught t be similar t a persn
becming mature (成熟的).
The great Irish pet W.B．Yeats used this idea in his pem The Wild Swans at Cle, writing abut the
changing seasns in Cle Park in the west f Ireland. Seeing and cunting 59 swans, he remembers first making
the cunt as a yung man. Seeing the swans d the same thing fr all thse years, he’s reminded that even thugh
we get lder, ur hearts always stay the same age. 12．What can be cncluded abut White Dew?
A．It is ften ignred by writers and pets. B．It is the time f year with the mst rainfall.
C．It is when the temperature begins t drp.D．It indicates the end f the autumn.
13．A Mveable Feast was mentined t________.
A．pint ut that autumn is very cld B．present the sad part f autumn
C．shw that winter will sn cme D．express sadness abut the end f life
14．What des “this idea” in the last paragraph refer t?
A．Autumn is an imprtant seasn fr man. B．We can always stay yung at heart.
C．Autumn is related t ne’s grwing ld. D．Nature is full f lessns t be learned.
15．What’s the article mainly abut?
A．The slar term White Dew. B．Why autumn is a sad seasn.
C．Autumn weather and activities. D．Famus writers’ descriptin f autumn.
四、信息还原(每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章通顺连贯，其中有两
项是多余选项。
"Why is Mandarin (普通话) difficult?" and "Is it hard t learn Mandarin?" are cmmn Baidu searches fr beginners in the Mandarin language. 1 Here are sme tips fr yu.
Grammar
Cmpared t languages like French r English, Mandarin grammar is a piece f cake. 2 When
speaking in the past tense, a simple "了" will d. A very imprtant thing fr Mandarin is the sentence structure.
Luckily, it is very easy t fllw: Subject + Time + Place + Verb + Object.
Pinyin Prnunciatin
Pinyin may be a challenge fr many, as Mandarin sunds dn't ften happen within the English language. 3
If yu're having truble r are unsure f hw t prnunce pinyin, there are a lt f pinyin prnunciatin vides
that are ready t ffer help. Understanding rules f pinyin will als greatly help yu learn Mandarin fast.
Tnes
4 One wrd in pinyin can be used fr different characters, all with very different meanings. Fr
example, the wrd "si". While "sì" means fur, "sǐ" means death. If yu're nt cnfident in tnes yet, cntext (语
境) can ften help yu understand the meaning behind.
八年级英语 第 4页 共 6 页
In ur view, it's abut time we stp asking "Is it hard t learn Mandarin Chinese". 5 Nt nly is it a
great exercise fr the brain, but it'll pen up a new wrld fr yu.
A. Instead, just start learning.
B. Maybe we shuld use Mandarin mre.
C. Hw can we learn Mandarin easily and fast?
D. Hwever, with practice it shuldn't be a prblem.
E. Mandarin desn't have any f thse different tenses.
F. They may be ne f the mst difficult parts in learning Mandarin.
G. Hw can we imprve the ability t cmmunicate in Mandarin?
五、词汇运用（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分）（每空一词） 1．A (突然的) cld wind blew thrugh the windw.
2. She gave me a gd (原因) fr being late t schl.
3．There are (某些) rules we must fllw in the library.
4．Pllutin is becming a (严重的) prblem in many big cities.
5．We need t (分开) the cake int six equal pieces fr everyne at the party.
6. The snw is ________ ______ (厚的) and it's very interesting t walk n it.
7. The _______________ (温度) these days are arund 20°C and it's czy t g fr a picnic.
8. My little sister's hands are ______ _______ (极小的) than mine, but she can still hld my fingers tightly when
we walk tgether.
9. Fr sme _____________ ___ (某种) reasns, the man had t give up his highly-paid jb.
10. Mike cried because his ice cream ____________ (融化) when he came back frm the tilet.
11. Many kids are putting n w______________ because f the changes in their diet and lifestyle.
12. Rberta Zhang, an art designer, finds her wrk ____________ (satisfy) because it allws her t use her
interests and skills.
13. In fact, the bk's message is very simple ---- think ____________ (psitive).
14. She kept _____________ (drp) her phne n the grund because her hands were shaking.
15. Many _________________ (please) hurs can cme frm watching mvies.
六.短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
Shanghai Z’s tiger enclsure (围场) is packed with visitrs, and it’s all thanks t a cute female Bengal
tiger named Hng Tang r Brwn Sugar. Brn in August 2024, this little tiger has becme 1 (ppular)
animal in the z. Thusands f peple cme every day just t see her, including 2 (turist) frm ther
places! Many visitrs say she lks like a big glden cat 3 she is playful and has a sweet face. Visitrs
lve buying things like cards and cushins (垫子) 4 her picture n them.
But Brwn Sugar isn’t just pretty. She’s super friendly t humans because f her special stry. Her mm
5 (leave) her when she was brn, s zkeepers raised her. Thanks t their care, she grew up and lves
shwing herself ff t visitrs.
In March, the z mved her t 6 bigger hme, s she has mre space t play. Vlunteers helped
make her new hme czy. They cleaned up her new hme and added fun things fr 7 (she) t climb n
and explre. “This isn’t just abut making animals happy—it shws that humans and animals can be gd friends,”
said Xu Feng, a vlunteer.
Like the pandas f Sichuan, Brwn Sugar is ne f 8 (China) new “animal celebrities (名人)”.
Phts and vides f her are shared nline 9 (quick). They attract mre visitrs t Shanghai Z and
teach peple why it’s imprtant 10 (save) animals in danger. Everyne hpes this will help save animals.
1_______________ 2.__________________ 3.__________________
6._______________ 9._______________ 10.____________
七、阅读回答问题
Ryrkaypiy, a village with abut 700 peple, is lcated in the nrtheast f Russia. Standing n the cast f the
Arctic Ocean, it has t brave bth the Arctic's cld weather and wild animals like plar bears. Mst f the area's
plar bears live a few miles away frm Ryrkaypiy. Only a few bears cme near t the village nw and then.
八年级英语 第 5页 共 6 页
But last winter, ver 50 plar bears went t Ryrkaypiy in search f fd. The villagers were tld t stay
indrs t avid danger. Nw, plar bears cme t the village mre ften and in larger numbers than ever.
Althugh plar bears are brn n land, they spend mst f their life n the sea ice. The ice gives them a place
where they can have a rest and catch fish. But as the temperature rises because f glbal warming, the bears have
started t find their hme disappearing.
Plar bears nrmally g nt dry land in summer and return t the ice when the cean freezes again in
autumn. But ver the past few years, the cean has frzen later and later, and the ice area has becme smaller and
smaller. Unable t live n the ice, hungry plar bears have t lk fr fd n land, including villages like
Ryrkaypiy.
In sme cuntries, plar bears are cnsidered as endangered animals. If the earth becmes s warm that there
is n lnger enugh ice fr the bears t live n, there will prbably be n plar bears.
Immediate actin must be taken t help plar bears.
根据短文内容,回答问题。(答案不超过 8 个词)
1. Why did plar bears g t Ryrkaypiy last winter?
2. What can plar bears d n the sea ice?
3. When d plar bears nrmally g nt dry land?
4. What will prbably happen if there is nt enugh ice?
5. What's the purpse (目的) f the passage?
八年级英语 第 6页 共 6 页