江苏省南京市金陵中学仙林分校2025_2026学年上学期八年级英语11月月考试题（文字版，含答案）

这是一份江苏省南京市金陵中学仙林分校2025_2026学年上学期八年级英语11月月考试题（文字版，含答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇填空，句型，任务型阅读，首字母填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
( ) 1. Last year, my uncle met an elephant in the wild in Thailand.
A. an; /B. a; theC. the; aD. an; the
( ) 2. — Shall we keep the windws pen?
— Sure, t let clean air in. But when we leave the classrm, they must be clsed.
A. pened; clsedB. clsed; penC. clse; penedD. pen; clsed
( ) 3. Remember t return the bk t the library when yu finish reading it.
A. t return; t readB. returning; reading
C. t return; readingD. returning; t read
( ) 4. Many wild animals are in danger because their living spaces are becming smaller.
A. in dangerB. in factC. in timeD. in need
( ) 5. — Jasn is always cheerful. He keeps smiling even if smething bad happens.
— We shuld learn frm him and believe in hpe.
A. In factB. What's mreC. Even ifD. As a result
( ) 6. We must stp peple hunting wild animals fr their fur r meat.
A. t huntB. huntingC. huntD. hunted
( ) 7. — Mr Lee is an animal lver. He des everything he can t prtect animals.
— He is really a friend f animals.
A. huntingB. t huntC. t prtectD. prtecting
( ) 8. With the help f his classmates, he wrked ut the difficult maths prblems easily.
A. gave utB. acted utC. put utD. wrked ut
( ) 9. Hw much did the famus giant panda Hua Hua weigh when it was brn?
A. WhatB. Hw manyC. Hw muchD. Hw heavy
( ) 10. — I missed the film yesterday. — What a pity! But yu can watch the replay tnight.
A. Hurry up!B. What a pity!
C. Try yur best.D. I dn't think s.
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
Accrding t the weather reprt, there wuld be a 11 rain all day and all night these days. Clse t the city, a fish pnd (池塘) was full f water. The water level (水位) kept rising. 12 the walls f the fish pnd were strng enugh, they finally brke. The water rushed ut f the pnd, and the fish als rushed ut t the nearby streets.
"Lk! There are fish in the street!" A yung girl shuted with excitement, "I can see them 13 right here in ur street nw!"
Kids frm the neighbrhd gt their fishing rds quickly. They 14 their raincats and bts and went ut. Instead f staying at hme, they decided t 15 fish in the street.
16 kid shuted, "Hey! I caught a fish! I caught a fish!" The fish were everywhere. Sme kids caught many fish 17 , while thers just had fun trying catching ne. Parents als came ut t help them. The street became busy and nisy, filled with laughter. Everyne was having a gd time.
After a while, it finally stpped raining. The wner f the fish pnd fixed (修复) the hle. Peple heard the 18 n the radi. After they knew 19 this strange thing
happened, they helped the wner get the fish and put them back int the 20 .
The street was just a nrmal (平常的) street again. But the children said, "We will never frget this day. The day we fished in the street! It was the best day ever!"
11.A. hardB. heavyC. strngD. wet
12.A. BecauseB. SC. ButD. Althugh
13.A. swimB. swimmingC. swamD. t swim
14.A. put nB. put upC. put ffD. put dwn
15.A. lk atB. find utC. search frD. lk after
16.A. OtherB. The therC. Any therD. Anther
17.A. successfullyB. pwerfullyC. slwlyD. suddenly
18.A. adviceB. newsC. letterD. prmise
19.A. whereB. whenC. hwD. what
20.A. pndB. streetC. fishing rdD. rain
三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
A
Hw d yu greet (问候) yur friends? Peple frm different cultures have different answers: shaking hands, ndding, bwing, kissing n the face. But have yu ever wndered hw animals "say hell" t each ther? Here are sme examples.
Everyne knws hw similar chimpanzees are t humans. S it's surprise that their greetings are als clse t urs. The mst cmmn wa f greeting between chimpanzees are hand tuching and huggin Smetimes they als kiss each ther. Sme chimpanzees can even lea simple sign language.
Giraffes hardly ever make lud sunds. Their necks can reach tv meters in length, making them useful in greeting each ther. When tv giraffes meet, they may "shake" their necks and rub (摩擦) them agair each ther. This is t feel hw strng and tall the ther is.
Dlphins greet ne anther with whistles.
They can hear ther dlphins frm many kilmeters away. Eve dlphin has a different whistle. When tw grups f dlphins meet, th each chse a member t "talk" t the ther grup. The tw grups can th travel tgether. Unlike mst f the ther animals, dlphins are smart enu t learn a new language by inventing and cpying new sunds.
21. Chimpanzees usually greet each ther by ______.
A. ndding and bwingB. kissing n the face
C. tuching hands and huggingD. using a lt f sign language
22. Giraffes rub their necks when they meet in rder t ______.
A. reach taller treesB. make lud sundsC. keep warmD. knw abut each ther
23. Accrding t the reading, dlphins are ______.
A. lazy and quietB. friendly and cleverC. funny and playfulD. shy and peaceful
24. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Giraffes are abut tw meters tall.
B. Dlphins can hear each ther frm far away.
C. Mst animals have the ability t learn a new language.
D. Chimpanzees are surprised at humans' way f greeting.
25. Where des the passage prbably cme frm?
A. A guidebk.B. A ntice bard.C. A nature magazine.D. A news reprt.
B
Mst mther animals lve their babies and lk after them well. But d yu knw sme father animals are als great dads? Nw let's see them.
Sea catfish (鲶鱼): A male sea catfish keeps the eggs f his yung in his muth until they are ready t hatch. He des nt eat during this time. It may take several weeks.
Duck: Mst male ducks live alne, but the ruddy ducks f Nrth America help care fr their yung.
Wlf: When the mther wlf gives birth, the father watches utside their "huse" and brings fd fr the mther and pups. As the pups grw, he nt nly plays with them but als teaches them hw t kill ther animals.
Mnkey: There are small mnkeys in Suth America called marmsets. Amng these mnkey the fathers take care f their babies frm birth. When a marmset is brn, the father cleans it and keeps it safe. When the baby can eat fd, the father feeds the child.
Seahrse: The male seahrse lks after the eggs fr abut tw mnths, until they hatch. He ges n t prtect the yung until they are able t live n their wn.
26. Male sea catfish may eat nthing fr ______.
A. several daysB. several weeksC. several hursD. several mnths
27. What d male ruddy ducks d?
A. They help care fr their yung.
B. They play with their yung.
C. They help clean their yung.
D. They teach their yung t find fd.
28. The underlined wrd "pups" means "______" in English.
A. hmesB. familiesC. nursesD. baby wlves
29. Marmsets live in ______.
A. Suth AfricaB. Suth AmericaC. Nrth AfricaD. Nrth America
30. Which is the best title fr the passage?
A. Sme mther animals
B. Sme animal families
C. Sme father animals are great dads, t
D. Hw animals lk after their babies
四、词汇填空（31-40每小题1分，计10分；41-45每小题2分，计10分）
A）根据句意，汉语提示及音标写出合适的单词
31. Watching the deer graze peacefully in the frest was a ______(令人满意的)mment.
32. The ______(政府) makes rules t keep wild animals safe.
33. A number f wild animals are facing ______(严重的)prblems in the wild.
34. The girl ______(扔下) her bread crumbs, and wild ducks swam ver t eat.
35. Frm ______ /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/ t end, he said nthing. The teacher was angry with him.
36. Our ______ /ˈefəts/ t plant trees helped wild bees find mre flwers.
37. Frest fires are terrible ______ /dɪˈzɑːstəz/ that hurt wild squirrels and birds.
38. There must be a ______ /ˈsɜːtn/ reasn why the wild squirrel hid its nuts here.
39. Our tree - planting plan can ______ /ɪnˈkriːs/ the number f wild birds in the park.
40. I think the ______ /ˈriːzn/ wild geese fly suth in winter is t find warmer places.
B) 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空
41. My friend Simn didn't g t schl because f his ______ (ill) this mrning
42. Many things like music, bks and films can bring peple ______ (happy).
43. I accept their ______ (invite) t their hme fr dinner.
44. The students need ur teachers' ______ /prəˈtekt/.
45. With mre trees planted, wild birds can find fd ______ (easy) in the park.
五、句型（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
A）按要求改写句子，每空一词
46. Let's d smething t help the children in pr areas. (同义句转换)
Let's ______ ______ t help the children in pr areas.
47. Xiwang was tiny when it is was brn. (同义句转换)
Xiwang was tiny ______ ______.
48. The wrkers saved the trapped wild cat successfully. (同义句转换)
The wrkers ______ ______ save the trapped wild cat.
49. He weighed abut 4 kilgrams when he was brn. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ his weight when he was brn?
50. Giant pandas eat a special kind f bamb t live. (同义句转换)
Giant pandas ______ ______ a special kind f bamb.
B）根据汉语意思，用英语完成下列句子
51. 上个月，我们看到志愿者们种植小树苗，给野生鸟儿新的家园。
Last mnth, we ______ ______ trees t give wild birds new hmes.
52. 如果人们继续为取角捕猎犀牛，犀牛将有灭绝的风险。
Rhins will be ______ ______ if peple keep hunting them fr their hrns.
53. 对小象来说，在旱季很难找到足够的饮用水。
______ ______ the baby elephant t find enugh water during the dry seasn.
54. 一些猎人捕捉野生鹿。结果，它们的数量越来越少。
Sme hunters catch wild deer. ______ ______, their numbers are getting smaller.
55. 世界上野生动物的数目正变得越来越少。
The number f wild animals in the wrld ______ ______ ______ ______.
七、任务型阅读（共10小题，每空1分，共10分）
Jingzhe is ne f the 24 slar terms (节气) in China. It means that animals sleeping in winter are awake because f the spring thunder. The earth begins t cme back t life. Days will get warm, mre rain will fall, and nature will change quietly.
Jingzhe brings energy t insects. Butterflies fly frm their pupas (蛹)
frm the winter cld. Snakes wake up frm their caves t cme ut and seek fd. This is the perfect time fr us t watch insects. Try t mve stnes and check flwers, leaves and the sil. Yu may use a magnifier (放大镜) t watch what insects d. It will be a fun experience.
Nt just insects, plants als shw their changes. Grass is breaking thrugh the sil. Trees and flwers begin t cme ut. Can yu smell spring in the air?
As the weather gets warmer and the air becmes dry, peple tend t feel their muths becming dry, which can cause clds r cughs. Sweet and juicy pears are ppular fd fr Jingzhe as it is gd fr ur lungs (肺).
In sme suthern parts f China, sme kinds f flwers are in blssm because f the warm weather. Is there anything better than having a picnic and enjying the beautiful flwers in a warm spring day?
Arund Jingzhe, sleeping animals wake up, and s d fish. They swim frm the deep waters t shallw areas t find fd. It is a gd time fr fishing, which is a healthy activity especially fr peple living in the city. Yu can find a place t fish while enjying a weekend.
Cme ut t enjy this seasn f the year and enjy yur life!
八、首字母填空（共10小题，每空1分，共10分）
The first RSPCA (皇家防止虐待动物协会) was s 6 up in England in 1821. It was started t make sure that all the animals are treated with kindness. Sme animals have n h and are left in the street. The RSPCA fficers cllect these animals. They lk after them until they are healthy a 66. Yu may visit the RSPCA and c yur pet frm these animals and yu can be s 70 that yu will get a healthy pet. If later yur pet g 71 sick, yu can t it t the dctrs at the RSPCA fr treatment. When yu have a pet, it is very imprtant that yu lk after it well. Yu shuld give it r care and cmfrtable place t sleep in, f 74 it n time and s 75 time with it. Yur pet will be happy and healthy if yu lve it and care fr it prperly.
试卷答案
一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
1. D（1分）
2. D（1分）
3. B（1分）
4. A（1分）
5. C（1分）
6. B（1分）
7. C（1分）
8. D（1分）
9. D（1分）
10. B（1分）
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
11. B（1分）
12. D（1分）
13. C（1分）
14. A（1分）
15. C（1分）
16. D（1分）
17. A（1分）
18. B（1分）
19. C（1分）
20. A（1分）
三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
21. C（2分）
22. D（2分）
23. B（2分）
24. B（2分）
25. C（2分）
26. B（2分）
27. A（2分）
28. D（2分）
29. B（2分）
30. C（2分）
四、词汇填空（31-40每小题1分，计10分；41-45每小题2分，计10分）
A）
31. satisfying(1分)
32. gvernment(1分)
33. serius（1分）
34. drpped（1分）
35. beginning(1分)
36. effrts（1分）
37. diseases（1分）
38. certain（1分）
39. increase（1分）
40. reasn（1分）
B）
41. illness（2分）
42. happiness(2分)
43. invitatin(2分)
44. prtectin(2分)
45. easily（2分）
五、句型（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
A）
46. try ur best(2分)
47. at birth（2分）
48. managed t(2分)
49. What was（2分）
50. live n（2分）
B）
51. watched vlunteers plant(2分)
52. in danger（2分）
53. It's difficult fr(2分)
54. As a result(2分)
55. is becming smaller and smaller(2分
七、任务型阅读（共10小题，每空1分，共10
56. meaning（1分）
57. wake（1分）
58. warm（1分）
59. Changes（1分）
60. utside（1分）
61. using（1分）
62. smell（1分）
63. ppular（1分）
64. enjy（1分）
65. living（1分）
八、首字母填空（共10小题，每空1分，共10分）
66. set（1分）
67. hme（1分）
68. again（1分）
69. chse（1分）
70. sure（1分）
71. gets（1分）
72. take（1分）
73. regular（1分）
74. feed（1分）
75. spend（1分）The 56 f Jingzhe
Tpic: Jingzhe—seasn f spring
●Animals 57 up because f the thunder. The earth begins t cme back t life with 58 weather and mre rain.
59 f insects and plants
●Butterflies fly frm their pupas and snakes find fd 60. It wi be a fun experience t mve stnes, check watch insec 61 a magnifier.
●Grass begins t appear frm the sil. Trees and flwers begin t cm ut. Yu can even 62 spring in the air.
Activities f peple
●Peple tend t feel their muths dry because f the warm, dr weather. Pears becme 63 fr peple t eat in this seasn as they ar helpful t ur lungs.
●It's a gd chice t g ut fr a picnic and 64 the beautif flwers. It's als a healthy activity fr peple, especially thse 65 in th cities, t g fishing by the river.