2024-2025学年湖南省株洲市攸县八年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2024-2025学年湖南省株洲市攸县八年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型，共9页。试卷主要包含了阅读五选四，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
T imprve yurself，yu may make New Year's reslutins.The reslutins are usually abut exercise，study and hbbies.（1）______ S，hw can yu keep the New Year's reslutins？Try these gd ways：
Write yur reslutins dwn
Write dwn yur reslutins in big letters and put them n the wall in yur rm.（2）______ Fr example，if yu want t be healthy，yu can draw a running girl r sme vegetables n the paper.Every time yu see the picture，yu'll feel like ding exercise r eating healthy fd .
（3）______ This is a very easy way.Get a calendar.When yu keep yur prmises，yu can mark n the calendar.Try nt t miss any day.
Make it fun
Smetimes yu may feel it's bring t exercise r study，and yu may find it difficult t keep the reslutin.（4）______ Fr example，if yu let yurself watch yur favrite TV shw nly after yu finish yur hmewrk，yu'll start ding it right away.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
One day，Andy was taking a walk.He happened t see a wnderful farm.There was a farmer standing by the farm，lking(5).Andy wndered why，s he spke t the farmer. "Why d yu lk s wrried？Did yu plant(6)？" Andy asked.The farmer slwly(7)his head.He said "The weather isn't great and I'm wrried that if it rains，the crn might get(8).Maybe it wn't sprut （发芽） at all，r even wrse，it culd rt （腐烂）."
Andy ndded （点头） in understanding and then asked， "Then，did yu(9)vegetables？" The farmer thught fr a time，and he shk his head again， "N.I'm wrried abut the insects （昆虫） this seasn.They might cme and d smething bad t newly planted vegetables.I am afraid f that."
Andy was(10)and asked again， "S what did yu plant then？" The farmer answered， "I didn't plant anything.I want t(11)there's n rain r insects，and everything is ready."
As we all knw，(12) is the key t success.Hwever，if yu wish t d smething，it is nt a gd idea t(13) think abut it.Yu can plan fr a lng time，but there cmes a pint when the(14)is mre imprtant.
5.A. happyB. bredC. wrried
6.A. crnB. riceC. ptates
7.A. nddedB. shkC. turned
8.A. wetB. tallC. dry
9.A. seeB. buyC. plant
10.A. surprisedB. excitedC. careful
11.A. feel likeB. make sureC. wrk ut
12.A. planningB. prmisingC. questining
13.A. hardlyB. simplyC. truly
14.A. preparatinB. prizeC. actin
三、阅读理解：本大题共11小题，共22分。
A
15.What des Penb lve t d？ ______
A. Talk and sing.B. Dance and draw.C. Sleep and read.
16.Wh designed LuminAID？ ______
A. A science teacher.B. Tw US students.
C. A fur-year-ld child.
17.Which f the fllwing is the cheapest？ ______
A. Penb.B. Rbt Dg.C. LuminAI
B
Tday，there are many ppular TV talent shws in China，like China's Gt Talent，The Vice f China.These shws are smetimes fun t watch.Mre imprtantly，they give peple a way t shw his r her talents.Fr sme lucky peple，these talent shws may make them becme famus，such as Zhu Zhiwen and Liu Wei.
Hwever，these shws als bring smething bad.First，sme yung peple justimitate the peple they like s they lse their wn styles（风格）.Secnd，sme yung peple spend t much time n such TV shws.S they spend less time n their studies.This is bad fr nt nly their study but als their future.What's mre，sme students dn't want t wrk hard.Because they just dream f becming famus quickly.
Peple have different ideas abut these shws.Fr me，I think these shws are scial（社会的） activities.Yung peple can get sme scial experience frm these activities.But they shuld knw that nly very few peple can becme famus in that way.S they shuld wrk hard at smething mre imprtant fr them.That is their studies.
18.It's clear that Vice China is a ______ .
A. talent shwB. talk shwC. sitcm
19.What des the underlined wrd "imitate" mean in Chinese？ ______
A. 改善B. 憎恨C. 模仿
20.Which is NOT the bad effects（影响）f talent shws n yung peple？ ______
A. They may lse their wn styles.
B. They dn't want t wrk hard.
C. They can get scial experience
21.What's the writer's attitude（态度） in Paragraph 3？ ______
A. Talent shws are bad fr yung peple.
B. Yung peple shuld wrk hard at their studies.
C. Jining talent shws is a great way t be famus
C
We all knw that Thanksgiving is an imprtant hliday in the United States.But d yu knw hw this hliday came int being（形成）？
The histry f Thanksgiving ges back t the early days f American settlement（移民）.In 1620，A grup f Pilgrims（清教徒）frm England arrived in America n the ship Mayflwer（五月花号轮船）.They hped t have mre freedm and better life.Hwever，life was really hard when they gt there.They didn't have enugh fd r clthes.And the winter that year was lng and cld.Many f them died.Luckily，the Native Indians（印第安人）helped them survive（幸存）.The native Indians als taught them hw t grw fd，fish and ther things.In the autumn f 1621，the Pilgrims had a big harvest（丰收）.They had a lt f fd.T celebrate the harvest and give thanks，they invited the Native Indians t have a big feast（盛宴）.It went n fr three days and the main fd was turkey.That was the first Thanksgiving in histry.Frm then n，peple celebrated Thanksgiving every year.In 1863，the 16th American president Abrahan Lincln（林肯）made the furth Thursday f Nvember as Thanksgiving Day.
Tday，Thanksgiving is a time fr families t get tgether and give thanks.Tables are filled with traditinal dishes like turkey，ptates and bread.After the meal，many peple enjy watching ftball games r taking a walk in the fresh autumn air.
22.When did Thanksgiving start in America？ ______
A. in 1620B. in 1621C. in 1863
23.Why did the Pilgrims get t America？ ______
A. T have mre freedm and better life.
B. T make friends with the Native Americans.
C. T celebrate the big harvest.
24.Which f the fllwing is NOT true？ ______
A. Many f the Pilgrims prbably died f hunger.
B. Turkey is a kind f traditinal fd fr Thanksgiving.
C. Peple celebrate thanksgiving t remember Abraham Lincln.
25.What's the best title（标题） fr this passage？ ______
A. Hw did Thanksgiving cme int being？
B. Thanksgiving--A day full f thanks and fun.
C. Hw d peple celebrate Thanksgiving？
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
26.Dumplings are a kind f traditinal Chinese fd with a histry f mre than 1，800 years.They are als delicius fd n Chinese New Year's Eve.They are really ppular in China，especially in the nrth f China.
Dumplings usually lk like Chinese silver ingts（银元宝）.Chinese peple like t eat dumplings.There are sme interesting ideas abut them.Fr example，the mre dumplings yu eat during the Spring Festival，the mre mney yu can make in the new year.
Dumplings have different tastes because f their different fillings（馅料）.There are many different kinds f fillings.Sme ppular fillings are meat and vegetables.60. Different peple like t eat dumplings with different fillings.
D yu knw hw t make dumpling？Almst all Chinese peple can make dumplings.They find it very easy t make dumplings.Here is a recipe fr making dumplings.
* First，mix the flur int the dugh（面团）.
*Secnd，make the dugh int rund wrappers（面皮）with a rlling pin（擀面杖）.
*Third，fill the wrappers with fillings.
*Furth，pinch（捏）the wrappers tgether.
*Finally，ck them in the ht water.
(1) Hw lng is the histry f dumpling？ ______
(2) What d dumplings usually lk like？ ______
(3) Are dumplings ppular in the nrth f China？ ______
(4) Hw many steps are there t make dumplings accrding t the passage？ ______
(5) 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27.Hell，everyne.I'd like t share my hliday activities with yu.My parents and I had (1) trip t Maiji Muntain this summer hliday.It was the (2) （ne） time fr me t get there.S I was really excited.
It was a sunny day.The fresh air made us feel cmfrtable.We really enjyed the beautiful views f the muntain and culdn't wait t take sme (3) （pht）.We decided t climb the muntains and enjy the cluds clsely.Then we saw the Maiji Muntain Grttes （石窟）.Maiji Muntain Grttes is famus (4) its wnderful art.The big stnes are as high as 16 meters， (5) the smallest nes are nly 10 centimeters.We felt (6) （luck） t see the art.
Later，n the way t the tp f it ，we saw many peple (7) （pick） up rubbish.My mum (8) （tell） me that everybdy can d smething t prtect the envirnment.Then I did the same thing as them (9) （happy）.
The trip t Maiji Muntain made me realize the pwer （力量）f nature and the imprtance f keeping the envirnment clean.I will never frget this wnderful and (10) （meaning） trip.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
28.亲爱的同学们，寒假将至，你将怎样度过一个充实而有意义的寒假？请根据以下表格中所给的提示，用英语写一篇短文，简要介绍一下你的寒假计划。
要求：（1）文章必须包含表格中所有要点提示，并适当发挥。
（2）词数80左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
（3）文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名等。
Wrd bank：visit relatives （走亲戚）
Winter vacatin is cming.Here are my winter vacatin plans.________
1~4.【答案】D、C、A、B
5~14.【答案】C、A、B、A、C、A、B、A、B、C
15~17.【答案】A、B、C
18~21.【答案】A、C、C、B
22~25.【答案】B、A、C、A
26.【答案】【小题1】It has a histry f mre than 1，800 years.
【小题2】Chinese silver ingts.
【小题3】Yes.
【小题4】Five.
【小题5】不同的人喜欢吃不同馅料的饺子。
27.【答案】【小题1】
a
【小题2】
first
【小题3】
phts
【小题4】
fr
【小题5】
but
【小题6】
lucky
【小题7】
picking
【小题8】
tld
【小题9】
happily
【小题10】
meaningful
28.【答案】 Winter vacatin is cming.Here are my winter vacatin plans.First，I'm ging t read many bks and try my best t finish winter vacatin hmewrk.Secnd，I will take exercise every day because it is imprtant t keep healthy.Third，I will get tgether with my family and have a big dinner.I will als visit my relatives and friends.Furth ，I think my parents are t tired，I will help my parents d the husewrk and make sme delicius fd tgether.Finally，I think traveling arund ur city is an interesting thing.All in all，I think I will have an enjyable and clrful vacatin.I'm really lking frward t the winter vacatin.A.Use a calendar.
B.Then yu can try t make it fun.
C.Yu can als use sme pictures.
D.But yu may find it difficult t keep them.
E.Tell yur parents r friends abut yur reslutins.
Penguin Rbt Ty Penb
Penb lves t talk and sing.Yu can play 5 kinds f games with Penb.
There are fur different clrs：purple，green，pink and blue.
Fr children aged 4 and ver.
Price：＄59
Rbt Dg
It can take pictures.
Yu can mve it t the left，right，frnt and back by the remte cntrl（遥控器）.It will fall asleep if yu dn't pay attentin t（注意）it fr five minutes.
Price：＄1，657
Slar Charged Light（太阳能灯）
Yu can put it in yur pcket.But if it's inflated（充气），it turns
int a light!This is LuminAID，a slar light that can be n
fr 16 hurs after recharging（充电）with just seven hurs f
sunlight.Tw US students designed（设计） it.
Price：＄19.86
Winter Vacatin Plans
read bks，d hmewrk…
take exercise，keep healthy…
get tgether，visit relatives…
d husewrk，make delicius fd…
……