2024-2025学年湖南省常德市津市市八年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2024-2025学年湖南省常德市津市市八年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型，共9页。试卷主要包含了阅读五选四，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Learning hw t fill yurself with jy helps yu understand yurself better.Jy is a feeling that cmes frm inside and lifts （提升） yur md—even when things aren't ging yur way.
●（1）______
Jy is a kind f happiness that desn't depend n what's ging n arund yu.（2）______ Yu feel excited abut watching yur favrite ftball team when yu knw they prbably wn't win.
● Why jy matters？
Jy is like a tank f happiness yu stre （储存） inside yurself，ready fr when yu need a bst （推动）.（3）______ Because yu face up t ther feelings alng the way，including anger and sadness.When yu've had a difficult way at schl，yu might knw that watching a film r listening t music can make yu feel better.
●（4）______
Every day，write three gd things that happened t yu.Write dwn why yu think them happened.Try t fcus n the psitive （积极的） feelings it gave t yu.When yu knw where t find jy，jy will surrund yu every day.
A.What is Jy？
B.Hw t find yur jy？
C.Think f what peple said.
D.Finding where jy is helps yu understand yurself better.
E.Fr example，yu lk frward t a picnic even thugh it's raining.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
Have yu ever asked yur relatives （亲戚） r friends if there is Wi-Fi in their huses？Have yu ever(5) Wi-Fi when yu are at restaurants？The answers will prbably be "Yes".Mst f us want Wi-Fi everywhere as if we can't live(6)it.But we can nly use free Wi-Fi in sme(7)places like htels and mvie theaters.We still have t spend sme mney cnnecting （连接） the Internet at mst time.Here cmes a piece f(8)news.
A very big cmpany （公司） called Super Media has decided t(9)the way f nline mdel by giving free Wi-Fi t every persn n Earth.They have(10)hundreds f satellites （卫星） int space and mre in the future.They made this decisin fr several(11).
One is(12)they have made a survey and fund that nly 60% f the wrld's ppulatin have been able t get cnnected n the Internet.(13) is because many cuntries are unable t ffer the necessary service t cnnect the website fr their peple.
We can expect t use(14)Wi-Fi everywhere in the near future.Technlgy will serve mre and better.
5.A. turned dwnB. pinted utC. lked fr
6.A. inB. withC. withut
7.A. publicB. persnalC. crwded
8.A. gdB. badC. bring
9.A. shareB. acceptC. change
10.A. returnedB. sentC. gne
11.A. reasnsB. stepsC. results
12.A. becauseB. althughC. if
13.A. The therB. AntherC. Others
14.A. freeB. traditinalC. careful
三、阅读理解：本大题共11小题，共22分。
A
15.If yu want t buy tw Penguin Rbt Tys，yu shuld pay ______ fr them.
A. ＄59B. ＄118C. ＄148
16.Penb Blue lves t ______ with the children aged 4 years ld and up.
A. dance and singB. dance and smileC. talk and sing
17.Rbt Dg will be ______ when yu tuch its sides.
A. surprisedB. happyC. angry
B
Which subject d yu think is the mst difficult？The answer may be math.Can the students sleep well befre a math test？Sme students may wrry abut the result when they are taking math tests.But yu can wrry less abut it as lng as yu try t have right psture（姿势）.
Erik，a scientist says "If yu are wrried abut math，psture can help." That's right - sitting up straight（直）can help yu d well in math tests.
Scientists ask 125 students t sit in a slumped-ver（趴倒的）when they are taking math tests.And they find ut that nly abut 20% f the students say the tests are quite easy.Hwever，when they are asked t sit straight when taking the same math test，86% f the students say the tests are much easier.
Scientists reprt that many students can't think well if they dn't have a gd sitting psture.
Gd psture is nt nly gd fr taking math tests.Players，musicians and dctrs als benefit frm it.S when yu feel wrried，yu can sit straight r stand tall.It can help yu think better than yu did.
18.What's the passage prbably frm？ ______ .
A. A science magazine.B. A histry bk.
C. A strybk.
19.Hw d the students feel when they are taking math tests？ ______
A. Easy.B. Bring.C. Nt gd.
20.What can we knw frm the passage ？ ______ .
A. All the students wrry abut maths tests mst
B. Scientists ask 125 students t take tw different math tests
C. Sitting straight plays a rle in letting students think better at the math tests
21.What des the underlined wrd benefit mean ？ ______
A. get invitatinsB. get helpC. get characters
C
Recently，a wman shared n the Internet that she had a birthday dinner nt lng ag.Befre bking a table at a restaurant，she sent ut a message t her friends and asked them t make an RSVP.On her birthday，the wman and her guests were very happy.Hwever，a man wh didn't make the RSVP arrived.Unluckily，there was n seat r meal fr him.The man gt angry and said the wman was a bad friend.She felt sad.
Many peple cmmented n the stry.Mst f them said the wman did nthing wrng.The friend shuld have made an RSVP.S，what is an RSVP？Why is it imprtant？
RSVP is shrt fr the French wrds "répndez s'il vus plait"，which means "please reply".RSVPing t an event like a birthday party is imprtant.It can help the hst knw hw many peple will cme t the event and s he r she can make a successful plan fr it.The hst needs t buy fd and drinks，r smetimes spend mney bking a nice place.It must take the hst a lt f time and hard wrk t plan the event.S，making an RSVP can be very helpful.
If yu get an invitatin asking fr an RSVP，please tell yur hst if yu can g t the event r nt as sn as pssible.It takes yur hst sme time t invite yu.Yu shuld als spend sme time replying.
22.Hw des the writer start the passage？ ______
A. By telling a stry.B. By shwing facts.
C. By asking questins.
23.Why was the wman's friend angry？ ______
A. Because he didn't like the dishes at all.
B. Because he didn't hear frm the wman.
C. Because he culdn't have a meal r a seat.
24.Hw might a hst feel if he r she gets an RSVP？ ______
A. Nervus.B. Glad.C. Surprised.
25.Which is the best title fr the passage？ ______
A. Dn't Keep Guests Waiting
B. Thrw a Successful Party
C. Please Reply t an Invitatin
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
26.The ht pt（火锅）is ne f the mst ppular meals in China.The ht pt appeared in China abut 2，000 years ag.It used t be eaten in winter，but nw it appears n tables all year rund.
Apart frm （除……之外） its delicius taste，there are tw ther imprtant reasns fr the Chinese t like the ht pt.The first ne is that the ht pt is a great way t make new friends.Peple sit arund the pt，talking，eating，drinking and having fun.When peple enjy the ht pt，it will make peple feel cmfrtable and relaxed.The ther is that the ht pt is a "healthy meal".Eating the ht pt can warm the bdy and imprve circulatin （血液循环） in winter.
There are several kinds f ht pts in China with different sup.Tw f the mst ppular ht pts are Sichuan ht pt and Beijing muttn ht pt.Sichuan ht pt is famus fr its numbing and spicy （又麻又辣的） taste because f Sichuan pepper.As fr Beijing muttn ht pt，muttn is its main part，and the sup is made frm lamb bnes.你将会选哪一个呢？
When yu eat a ht pt in a restaurant，there are usually tw kinds f sup bases （汤底）：clear and spicy.A clear sup base has a quite mild （清淡的） taste，which is made frm seafd r meat bnes.A spicy sup base usually has Sichuan pepper，which is spicy and salty.
(1) When did the ht pt appear in China？
______
(2) Hw d peple feel when they enjy the ht pt？
______
(3) Is Sichuan ht pt famus fr its numbing and spicy taste？
______
(4) Which sup base d yu like better，clear r spicy？Why？
______
(5) 将短文中划线句子翻译成英文。
______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27.Leisure activities （业余活动） are very imprtant nw.There are all kinds f things peple like t d t relax and enjy (1) （ they） when they dn't wrk r g t schl.Leisure activities play (2) imprtant rle in peple's lives.In the past，there (3) （ be） few leisure activities.Children ften gt tgether t play hide-and-seek （捉迷藏）.Peple (4) （ usual） played cards r chess in the street.Few peple had chances t travel.Since the refrm and pening-up （改革开放），China has develped rapidly.Chinese peple lk frward t (5) （enjy） all kinds f leisure activities.A lt f peple play r watch team (6) （ sprt） like basketball r ftball.Yung peple like t play games n cmputers r chat n the Internet.In recent years，mre and mre peple plan (7) （travel） during vacatin.They g t visit sme places f interest.Chinese peple nw have the time and chance t d (8) （ many） kinds f leisure activities than befre.What leisure activities (9) （have）in the future？Are we ging t (10) （ live） a clrful life？Let's guess.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
28.假设你是李华，你的朋友王军想为他的妈妈开一个生日派对，他写了一封信给你，询问关于派对的几个问题：
（1）举行派对的合适时间和地点。
（2）应该邀请谁。
（3）怎样才能让派对与众不同。
请你给王军写一封回信。
要求：
（1）可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）语句通顺，书写工整。
（3）词数80词左右。
Dear Wang Jun，
Accrding t what yu said in yur letter，yur mther's birthday is cming up sn and yu want t have a special party.Nw I will share sme my ideas with yu.________
Yurs， Li Hua
1~4.【答案】A、E、D、B
5~14.【答案】C、C、A、A、C、B、A、A、B、A
15~17.【答案】B、C、C
18~21.【答案】A、C、C、B
22~25.【答案】A、C、B、C
26.【答案】【小题1】Abut 2，000 years ag.
【小题2】It makes peple feel cmfrtable and relaxed.
【小题3】Yes，it is.
【小题4】Clear.Because I think it is mre delicius fr me.
【小题5】Which ne will yu chse？
27.【答案】【小题1】
themselves
【小题2】
an
【小题3】
were
【小题4】
usually
【小题5】
enjying
【小题6】
sprts
【小题7】
t travel
【小题8】
mre
【小题9】
will have
【小题10】
live
28.【答案】Dear Wang Jun，
Accrding t what yu said in yur letter，yur mther's birthday is cming up sn and yu want t have a special party.Nw I will share sme f my ideas with yu.
Yu can plan a surprise party fr her with her clsest friends and family next Friday evening at hme.Remember t invite her friends and family in advance.In rder t make yur party special，yu shuld prepare sme delicius fd that she likes.The best thing is t make a cake by yurself.In the daytime，yu can ask yur father t invite her t watch a mvie.As fr gifts，it's a gd idea t write a letter t express yur lve t yur mther.
I hpe my advice can be f benefit t yu.If yu have any questins，just write t me again.
Yurs，
Li Hua
Penguin Rbt Ty—Penb Blue
●Price：＄59
●Penb Blue is a real rbt fr girls.
●Penb Blue lves t talk and sing.
●Yu can play 5 kinds f games with Penb Blue.
●There are fur different clrs，purple，green，pink and blue.
●Fr children aged 4 years ld and up.
Rbt Dg
●Price：＄1，657
●It can take pictures.
●Yu can mve it t the left，right，frnt and back by the remte cntrl （遥控器）.
●It des nt like yu t tuch its sides.
●It will fall asleep if yu dn't pay attentin t （注意） it fr five minutes.