


甘肃省兰州新区某校2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中英语试卷(学生版)
展开 这是一份甘肃省兰州新区某校2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中英语试卷(学生版),共10页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分37等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Jining a club is a great way t make friends, develp skills, and enrich yur schl life. Here are three ppular clubs at ur schl fr yu t explre:
Envirnmental Prtectin Club
The Envirnmental Prtectin Club fcuses n raising students’ awareness f envirnmental issues and rganizing practical activities. Every mnth, we hld “Green Campus” campaigns, such as tree-planting n the schl playgrund and waste-srting cmpetitins in classrms. Last semester, we wrked with the lcal cmmunity t clean up the nearby river, which was highly praised by the twn gvernment. Members als get the chance t attend envirnmental lectures given by university prfessrs. Whether yu’re interested in prtecting wildlife r reducing plastic waste, this club is fr yu.
Drama Club
If yu lve acting, singing, r stage design, the Drama Club is the perfect chice. We put n tw plays every schl year — ne in the fall and ne in the spring. Last year, ur perfrmance f The Little Prince attracted ver 300 audience members, including students, teachers, and parents. Club members take turns in different rles: sme act as characters, sme design cstumes and sets, and thers handle lighting and sund. Even if yu have n prir experience, ur experienced teachers will prvide training sessins every Wednesday afternn.
Rbtics Club
Fr students wh are curius abut technlgy and engineering, the Rbtics Club ffers an exciting platfrm. We learn t build and prgram rbts using simple kits. Every year, we take part in the prvincial high schl rbtics cmpetitin. Last year, ur team wn the third prize fr designing a rbt that culd help with husehld chres like sweeping the flr. The club meets every Tuesday and Thursday after schl in the science lab. Yu dn’t need t be gd at math r science — just bring yur enthusiasm!
1. What activity did the Envirnmental Prtectin Club d last semester?
A. Held a waste-srting cmpetitin.
B. Cleaned up a nearby river.
C. Planted trees n the schl playgrund.
D. Invited prfessrs t give lectures.
2. Hw many plays des the Drama Club put n each schl year?
A. One.
B. Tw.
C. Three.
D. Fur.
3. What d we knw abut the Rbtics Club?
A. It meets nce a week.
B. It requires members t be gd at math.
C. Its team wn a prize last year.
D. It teaches members t build husehld rbts nly.
B
As a child, there was nthing I liked better than Sunday afternns at my grandfather’s farm in western Pennsylvania. Surrunded by miles f stne walls, the huse and field prvided endless hurs f fun fr a city kid like me.
Since my first visit t the farm, I had wanted mre than anything t be allwed t climb the stne walls surrunding the huses. My parents wuld never agree because the walls were s ld that sme stnes were lse and falling. Hwever, my idea t climb acrss thse walls grew s strng that finally I had all my curage t enter the living rm, where the adults had gathered after Sunday dinner.
“I want t climb the stne walls.” I said. “Heavens, n! Yu’ll hurt yurself!” The respnse was just as I’d expected. But befre I left the rm, I was stpped by my grandfather’s lud vice. “Nw hld n just a minute.” I heard him say. “Let the by climb the stne walls. He has t learn t d things fr himself.”
“G,” he said t me, “and cme and see me when yu get back.” Fr the next tw and a half hurs I climbed thse ld walls —and had the time f my life. Later I met with my grandfather t tell him abut my adventures. I’ll never frget what he said. “Fred,” he said, smiling, “yu made this day a special day just by being yurself. Always remember, there’s nly ne persn in this whle wrld like yu, and I like yu exactly as yu are.”
Many years have passed since then, and tday I hst the televisin prgram Mister Rgers’ Neighbrhd, seen by millins f children thrughut America. There have been changes ver the years, but ne thing remains the same: my message t children at the end f almst every visit. “There’s nly ne persn in this whle wrld like yu,” the kids will hear me say, “and peple can like yu exactly as yu are.”
4. Why did the writer enjy his visits t the farm?
A. There were ld stne huses.B. He was allwed t climb the walls.
C. He missed his grandfather a lt.D. He culd experience new fun there.
5. What can be inferred abut the writer frm the passage?
A. He was backed up by his grandfather t fllw his heart.
B. He didn’t expect his parents’ disagreement n wall climbing.
C. He became a TV prgram hst with his grandfather’s help.
D. He didn’t knw the pssible danger f the stne walls.
6. Which f the fllwing can best describe the authr’s grandfather?
A. Open-minded.B. Adventurus.C. Kind-hearted.D. Dependable.
7. Which is prbably the best title fr the text?
A. Unfrgettable ChildhdB. Just Be Yurself
C. D Whatever Yu LikeD. Like grandfather, like grandsn
C
Is scial media really making yung peple antiscial (孤僻的)? A surprising new study finds that children and yung adults wh use these platfrms the mst are actually mre active in the real wrld than thers! The new findings cme frm a lng-term prject called the Trndheim Early Secure Study. Researchers cllected infrmatin frm abut 800 children and yung adults when they were 10, 12, 14, 16, and 18 years ld. This included interviews abut each child’s use f scial media frm year t year. The gal was t determine if using scial media affects a yung persn’s verall scial skills.
T the team’s surprise, participants frequently using these platfrms did nt see their scial skills reduced. “On the cntrary, we find that peple wh use scial media a lt spend mre time with friends ffline than thse wh tend t limit their screen time,” says Prfessr Silje Steinsbekk frm the Nrwegian University f Science and Technlgy’s Department f Psychlgy.
Hwever, scial media can present challenges fr children and teens. Althugh it ffers a cnvenient and cmfrtable way fr thse with scial anxiety t cmmunicate, it can als lead t addictin and misuse. Studies have suggested that yung peple with anxiety are mre easily affected by the negative effects f scial media, which can wrsen their symptms and harm their mental health. Therefre, it is crucial fr parents t mnitr their children’s nline activity and usage
Despite the risks t sme, the team says their findings debunk the belief that scial media causes yung peple t becme scially islated. In fact, their frequent use f scial platfrms may actually give them mre pprtunities t cnnect with ld and new friends and set up chances t g ut and scialize utdrs.
8. What des the study fcus n?
A. The influence f scial media n yung peple.
B. The imprtance f yung peple’s scial skills.
C. Reasns fr peple becming islated frm the cmmunity.
D. Ways t prevent children frm becming addicted t scial media.
9. Wh may prbably be mre active in the real wrld accrding t the study?
A. The ne seldm surfing the Internet.
B. The ne experıencıng scial anxiety.
C. The ne never making friends nline.
D. The ne using scial media frequently.
10. What can be inferred frm paragraph 3?
A. Negative emtins cause teens t misuse scial media.
B. Kids are mre easıly influenced by scial media than adults.
C. Online cmmunicatin can help imprve peple’s mental health
D. Scial media is a duble-edged swrd fr yung peple with anxiety.
11. What des the underlined wrd “debunk” in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A. Cnfirm.B. Ignre.C. Explain.D. Challenge.
D
Hw d yu beat the summer heat? If yu’ re like mst peple, yu turn the air cnditining n when it’s the httest time f the day. But what if yu culd use nnpeak (非高峰的) electrical hurs and stre the cld t use the next day? This idea has becme a reality fr a New Yrk City high-rise that’s being cled by ice.
Eleven Madisn, a skyscraper in the heart f Manhattan, is using cl, frzen ice vernight t cl the building, reprted CBS News. Fur stries belw grund, an ice battery system freezes water during the night, when electrical use is lw, and uses this ice t cl the building during the day. “There’s abut 500,000 punds f ice created every night,” said Hlly Paeper, president f Trane Technlgies, a cmpany that did the installatin (装置) .
Air cnditining uses nearly 20% f energy use in hmes and businesses glbally. Hwever, n extremely ht days, that number can jump t 70%. Installatins like the ne in Eleven Madisn help t lwer that. Accrding t Paeper, the cmpany has installed the technlgy in abut 4,000 sites wrldwide.
The system in the basement f Eleven Madisn uses 100 tanks that are each the size f a parking spt. Because there’s a lt f energy cnsumed in freezing water, a mre effective way had t be fund. “We take water, and add sme ther elements in it,” explained Dr. Patrick Shamberger, an assciate prfessr at Texas A&M. “S we can take cntrl f that temperature basically anywhere we want it, in the zer t 20℃ range.”
While ice batteries aren’t being used t cl fd r t pwer electrical devices, they’re being used t cl buildings. Fr nw, cmbining ice batteries with ther types f energy strage frm renewables can help the pwer grid (电网) t keep up in ht weather as well as lwer the cst f electricity. It’s a win-win fr all.
12. What des the authr want t stress in paragraph 3?
A. The necessity f ice batteries.B. The ppularity f the technlgy.
C. The features f the high-rise.D. The significance f air cnditining.
13. Why were sme elements added in the water?
A. T make the water cleaner.B. T use the energy fully.
C. T cntrl the temperature.D. T add space ccupatin.
14. What can be inferred abut ice batteries accrding t the text?
A. They are cheap t install.B. They are energy-saving.
C. They are extremely harmful.D. They are used t cl fd.
15. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Prcess f Ice Battery PrductinB. Pwer-hungry Air Cnditining
C. Advantages f String ElectricityD. A Creative System fr Cling
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Use Bdy Language in Interviews
When was the last time yu went t an interview? Hw did it g? ____16____ Hwever, ne imprtant thing t think abut is yur bdy language, as it can really help yu get a jb. Here are sme handy tips fr yu.
Greetings
When greeting the interviewer, simple, lk them in the eye and intrduce yurself in a strng cnfident vice. Als, remember that in mst English-speaking cuntries, a firm handshake is seen as a sign f trust; and a weak handshake culd make yu appear disinterested. ____17____
Breathing
One way t calm yur nerves is thrugh breathing. ____18____ During the interview, experts als recmmend breathing in when the interviewer asks yu a questin, and then speaking while breathing ut. This will help keep yu calm and give yu a strng cnfident-sunding vice.
Vice
____19____ Als, smile when pssible s yur vice sunds warm and friendly. When respnding, r making a cmment, pause fr a while t shw yu are thinking abut what the interviewer has said, T get the perfect tne, d sme humming (哼唱) exercises befre the interview t relax yur vice : mmm.….
Gdbye
At the end f the interview, smile, shake the interviewer’s hand and thank them fr their time, while maintaining eye cntact the whle time. Als, say hw interested yu are in the psitin. ____20____ Even if the interviewer appears cld and distant, it desn’t mean they dn’t like yu. S, always leave n a psitive nte (语气).
A. While sitting, yu need t appear relaxed.
B. Try t avid guessing what they think f yu.
C. There are lts f things l remember and prepare.
D. Speak calmly and explain things slwly and carefully.
E. Use hand gestures while speaking s yu appear cnfident.
F. Just befre the interview, take 10 deep breaths t calm yu dwn.
G. Experts recmmend waiting fr the interviews t reach ut their hand first.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Have yu ever felt nervus while ding smething fr the very first time? If yu gt drpped ff in a new envirnment with a bunch f strangers, what wuld yu d? It can be extremely difficult, and even frightening at times, t try smething ____21____.
Recently, a ppular Chinese vlgger psted vides teaching peple hw t take the metr and bus in cities. The first reactin f many netizens was ____22____. After all, wh desn’t knw hw t use public transprtatin? But sn, many thers thanked the creatr fr her thughtful and ____23____ vides because she shwed peple a simple-t-fllw set f ____24____ n what t d. Many had ____25____ t realize lts f peple in China dn’t live in large cities. What we may ____26____ as cmmn knwledge may very well be ____27____ and cnfusing t thers. Vides like these, which help peple t ____28____ the life skills they may nt have, may ____29____ them a lt f awkwardness.
I remember ging t cllege in America fr the first time. When yunger, I had already learned many ____30____ skills, like cking simple meals. The ____31____ was different with many f my rmmates. They didn’t have these skills I cnsider very basic. And I didn’t knw hw t use the dishwasher ____32____ t almst every American. What my rmmates and I did was help each ther ut by ____33____ ur knwledge abut hw t d ne thing r anther.
It is nt ____34____ fr a farmer t learn hw t ride the metr, just as it is unnecessary fr a city persn t learn hw t raise chickens. But we can learn hw t d bth — thanks t the peple willing t keep a(n)____35____ mind abut ther peple and give a helping hand as well.
21. A. specialB. newC. unusualD. cmplicated
22. A. cnfusinB. reliefC. anxietyD. admiratin
23. A. lng-standingB. expensiveC. inspiringD. infrmative
24. A. intrductinsB. instructinsC. requirementsD. inspectins
25. A. cntinuedB. seemedC. failedD. refuse
26. A. declareB. emplyC. featureD. perceive
27. A. prfessinalB. fascinatingC. freignD. striking
28. A. pick upB. put upC. bring upD. make up
29. A. bringB. allwC. causeD. save
30. A. managementB. businessC. husehldD. nutritin
31. A. exampleB. caseC. ccasinD. event
32. A. cmmnB. imprtantC. uniqueD. particular
33. A. applyingB. acquiringC. spreadingD. sharing
34. A. practicalB. beneficialC. essentialD. useful
35. A. penB. activeC. clearD. hnest
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Peter lived in a village. He was always upset and treated thers ___36___ (bad). He enjyed himself by making ther ____37____ (villager) unhappy. S the whle village avided ___38___ (he) as much as they culd. On the day when he turned eighty, ___39___ unusual thing happened. Everyne ____40____ (hear) the wrds. “Peter lks happy tday. Instead f ____41____ (say) smething bad, he smiles t everyne he meets.” When the whle village gt tgether, Peter ___42___ (ask) why. He answered, “I’d been running after my happiness ___43___ eighty years, but it was ____44____ (use). And then I decided t live withut it and just enjy life. That’s the reasn ___45___ I’m happy nw.”
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 近年来,环境污染和气候变化问题日益严重。你们班对此进行了讨论,有人认为,保护环境是每个人的责任,也有人认为,这主要是政府和企业的责任。请结合你的观点,写一篇议论文,讨论这一问题。
写作要求:(1)表明你对环境保护责任的看法和行动;(2)提出至少两条理由支持你的观点;
(3)注意议论文结构清晰,段落分明;(4)字数80 词左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
提示词:政府gvernment,企业enterprise,责任duty,污染pllute/pllutin, 环境envirnment
Respnsibility fr Envirnmental Prtectin
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
An Unfrgettable Thanksgiving Day
“Mm, is it kay if I invite a few f the classmates fr Thanksgiving?” asked my sn Evan. Evan had been senir high schl students fr tw years. The schl he attends is a challenging schl and is strict with students but Evan did well and he had changed a lt. We were very grateful that ur sn had learned nt nly t tidy up, but t shine everything. Mst imprtantly, he became mre utging.
But with all the strict rules and hard wrk, the students there were als frming lifelng friendships. It was a practice that thse unable t g hme fr the hlidays wuld find a welcming place at the table in the hme f any f their friends. We’d hsted Evan’s rmmates last year and lked frward t meeting new guests this Thanksgiving.
“Oh, ne thing, Mm,” Evan cntinued. “These guys are exchange students. They wuld be Tim frm Thailand, Kank and Patrick frm Mexic and Cstel frm Canada. They culdn’t eat their traditinal dishes at schl. S yu’d better ck sme special dishes fr them. I knw yu are gd at cuisine(烹饪). ”
Indeed, I did delicius dishes and I was very excited abut the internatinal dishes we’d have at ur dinner table. What dishes wuld I ck fr these special visitrs? They’d prbably lve a traditinal turkey. But ... what are their traditinal dishes? I lve t ck, s this was an excuse t take ut my wide variety f ck bks, t d a little research n the favrite fds f these three faraway lands.
I decided t rast a turkey, and fund several traditinal dishes f Mexic and Canada. The nly traditinal dish f Thailand I thught I culd have a try was smething called fufu. I tld Evan abut it, wh checked in with his friend Tim. “Tim is crazy abut fufu, Mm! Yu have t make it! Tim als said he culd help yu if yu needed.”
S Turkey Day mrning fund me busy in the kitchen. The last dish I cked was fufu. I fllwed the steps t prepare fufu and finally placed it n the stve(火炉)t ck fr ten minutes.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
At this time, I heard Evan’s excited vice, s I went ut f the kitchen.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Just as I talked with Tim, I smelt smething burning in the kitchen!
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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