


译林版(三起)(2024)四年级上册(2024)Unit 6 Weather第2课时达标测试
展开 这是一份译林版(三起)(2024)四年级上册(2024)Unit 6 Weather第2课时达标测试,共8页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
基础练
找出每组中不同类单词或短语,将答案序号填在题前括号内。
( )1. A. dry B. warm C. rain
( )2. A. cludy B. run C. jump
( )3. A. snwy B. sunny C. wind
( )4. A. Shanghai B. Guangzhu C. cuntry
( )5. A. inside B. ht C. cld
二、根据图片内容,选择正确的句子。
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
It's snwy tday. We can make a snwman tgether.
What a windy day! Let's g t the park t fly a kite.
It's rainy utside. Remember t take an umbrella.
—Hw's the weather? —It's cludy. Maybe it will rain later.
E. It's very ht in summer. I want t eat an ice cream.
三、汉译英。
_________(今天天气凉爽)! Let's g fr a walk in the park.
________________________(我喜欢晴朗的日子) because I can play basketball utside.
It is __________________(一个有风的日子) tday. Perfect fr kite-flying!
_________________(周日天气怎么样)?I plan t have a picnic.
____________________________(今天天气冷吗),Tm?
提升练
四、【新情境・天气与周末计划】周末早晨,Lucy 和 Tm 在小区楼下碰面,讨论当天的天气和周末活动。将下列句子排成一段完整的对话(将选项序号按顺序填在横线上)
A. Really? I like having picnics t! Can we ask Lily t jin us?
B. Hi, Lucy! Lk, the sun is shining. What's yur plan fr tday?
C. Gd idea! Let's call her nw.
D. Hi, Tm! It's sunny and warm tday. I want t have a picnic in the park.
E. Sure! She tld me yesterday that she wanted t g ut this weekend.
五、连词成句。
1. day, a, rainy, it, is, tday (.)
__________________________________________________________________________
inside, watch TV, Let's, and, stay (.)
__________________________________________________________________________
sunny, it's, warm, and, nw (.)
__________________________________________________________________________
like, what, is, the, in Beijing, weather (?)
__________________________________________________________________________
rainy days, I, dn't, like (! )
__________________________________________________________________________
六、单项选择。
( )1.—_______ the weather like in Shanghai? —It's rainy.
A. Hw's B. What's C. What
( )2.It's _______ tday. We can't g swimming utside.
A. ht B. sunny C. cl
( )3. We can g t the z n a _______ day. It's cmfrtable.
A. rainy B. cl C. snwy
( )4.It's _______ utside. Take ff yur thick cat.
A. warm B. cld C. cl
( )5. --We want t have a picnic _______ it's raining heavily. --What a pity.
A. s B. but C. because
七、【新情境·视频通话】Lisa 正在和远在成都的表姐 Mary 视频通话,谈论两地的天气和日常活动。选择合适的选项,补全对话。
Mary: Hi, Lisa! Lng time n see. 1._______
What can yu d in the park?
Hw are yu?
It's sunny here.
That sunds like a great time!
E. What's the weather like in Chengdu?
Lisa: Hi, Mary! I'm fine, thanks. 2._______
Mary: It's rainy in Chengdu tday. I can't g t the library.
What abut yur city?
Lisa: 3._______ It's very warm.
I want t g t the park with my friend.
Mary: That sunds fun! 4._______
Lisa: We can fly kites.
Mary: Ww! 5._______ I hpe it will be sunny tmrrw.
Lisa: Me t! Then yu can g ut and have fun.
拓展练
八、【任务型阅读・地区气候】Mike 即将去杭州旅游,他想提前了解杭州四季的天气,以便准备行李。他读了一篇介绍杭州天气的短文,完成任务。
Hangzhu is a beautiful city in Zhejiang, China. It is famus fr the West Lake, and its weather changes a lt with seasns.
In spring, the weather in Hangzhu is mild. It is nt t ht r t cld. Smetimes it rains lightly, and the flwers start t blm. The parks are full f beautiful cherry blssms (樱花). Peple like t g fr walks by the West Lake.
Summer in Hangzhu is ht and humid (潮湿的). The temperature ften ges abve 30℃. It smetimes rains heavily in the afternn. Many peple like t g swimming r eat cld desserts (甜点) t cl dwn.
Autumn is the mst cmfrtable seasn in Hangzhu. It is cl and dry. The sky is blue, and the leaves n the muntains turn glden. It is a great time t visit the West Lake—yu can enjy the fresh air and beautiful views.
Winter in Hangzhu is cld, but it seldm snws. The temperature smetimes drps belw 5℃. Peple need t wear sweaters and cats. On sunny winter days, many peple like t drink ht tea by the lake.
任务一:选择正确的答案。
( )1. 【跨学科融合·地理】Hangzhu is in the ______ f China.
A. nrthwest B. sutheast C. nrtheast
( )2. What's the weather like in spring in Hangzhu?
A.ht and wetB. nt t ht r cld.C. cld and snwy.
( )3. What d peple like t d in summer in Hangzhu t cl dwn?
A. G fr walks by the lake. B. Fly kites in the park. C. G swimming
( )4.Why is autumn the mst cmfrtable seasn in Hangzhu?
A. It is ht and sunny. B. It is cl and dry. C. It is cld and snwy.
( )5. What is Hangzhu famus fr?
A. The Great Wall. B. The West Lake. C. The Summer Palace.
任务二:判断正(T)误(F)
( )1. Hangzhu is a beautiful city in Zhejiang, China.
( )2. In spring, the flwers in Hangzhu start t blm.
( )3. Summer in Hangzhu is cl and dry.
( )4. Peple can enjy beautiful glden leaves in autumn in Hangzhu.
( )5. It ften snws in winter in Hangzhu.
参考解析
基础练
找出每组中不同类单词或短语,将答案序号填在题前括号内。
答案:C
解析:A(干燥的)、B(温暖的)是描述天气的形容词;C(雨 / 下雨)是名词或动词,表天气现象,类别不同。
答案:A
解析:B(跑)、C(跳)是动作动词;A(多云的)是描述天气的形容词,类别不同。
答案:C
解析:A(下雪的)、B(晴朗的)是描述天气的形容词;C(风)是名词,表天气现象,类别不同。
答案:C
解析:A(上海)、B(广州)是具体城市名称;C(国家)是总称名词,类别不同。
答案:A
解析:B(热的)、C(冷的)是描述天气的形容词;A(在里面)是方位副词,类别不同。
二、根据图片内容,选择正确的句子。
B E D A C
三、汉译英。
1. 答案:It's very cl tday!
解析:用 “It's + 形容词 + tday” 固定句式,“凉爽的” 是 cl,“非常” 用 very 修饰,符合英文表达习惯。
答案:I like sunny days
解析:“晴朗的” 是 sunny,修饰复数 days 表一类天气,“喜欢” 用 like,体现对这类天气的喜好。
答案:a windy day
解析:“有风的” 是 windy,修饰可数名词 day,前加不定冠词 a,符合 “It is + 名词短语” 结构。
答案:What's the weather like n Sunday / Hw's the weather n Sunday
解析:询问特定日期天气用固定句型,“周日” 前加 n,两种句型均正确。
答案:Is it cld tday
解析:一般疑问句用 “Is it + 天气形容词 + tday”,“冷的” 是 cld,句末加称呼 Tm,语气自然。
提升练
四、【新情境・天气与周末计划】周末早晨,Lucy 和 Tm 在小区楼下碰面,讨论当天的天气和周末活动。将下列句子排成一段完整的对话(将选项序号按顺序填在横线上)
答案:D→F→C→A→E→B
五、连词成句。
1. 答案:I want a red ty car.
解析:先确定主语 “I”(我),谓语 “want”(想要),宾语部分按 “限定词(a)+ 形容词(red)+ 名词短语(ty car)” 的顺序排列,符合 “主语 + 谓语 + 宾语” 的基本句式,语义为 “我想要一辆红色的玩具车”。
答案:Let's stay inside and read tgether.
解析:“Let's”(让我们)后接动词原形,“stay inside”(待在室内)和 “read”(读书)是并列动作,用 “and” 连接,“tgether”(一起)放在句末表方式,符合 “Let's + 动词原形短语” 的祈使句结构,语义为 “让我们一起待在室内读书吧”。
答案:It's cludy and windy nw. / It's windy and cludy nw.
解析:“It's” 后接天气类形容词,“cludy”(多云的)和 “windy”(有风的)是并列的天气描述词,用 “and” 连接,“nw”(现在)放在句末表时间,两种形容词顺序均可,符合描述当前天气的常用句式,语义为 “现在多云且有风”。
答案:What is the weather like?
解析:这是询问天气的固定句型,结构为 “What + be 动词 + the weather like?”,此处 be 动词用 “is”,语序为疑问语序,语义为 “天气怎么样?”。
答案:I like playing utside!
解析:主语 “I”(我),谓语 “like”(喜欢),“like” 后接动词 - ing 形式 “playing”(玩),“utside”(在外面)放在 “playing” 后表地点,符合 “主语 + like+ding sth” 的句式,语义为 “我喜欢在外面玩!”。
六、单项选择。
1. 答案:B
解析:询问天气用固定句型 “What's the weather ”,A 缺 like,C 缺 be 动词 is,结构不完整。
答案:C
解析:“不能游泳” 需冷天气,A(热的)、B(晴朗的)适合游泳,C(冷的)符合语境。
答案:B
解析:“去动物园舒适” 需凉爽天气,A(下雨的)、C(下雪的)不便出行,B(凉爽的)符合语境。
答案:A
解析:“脱厚外套” 需温暖天气,B(冷的)、C(凉爽的)需穿厚外套,A(温暖的)符合语境。
答案:C(题干逻辑应为 “不能野餐”,“want” 建议改为 “can't”)
解析:想出去野餐但是外面下大雨,A(所以,表结果)、B(但是,表转折),C(因为,表原因), B正确。
【新情境·视频通话】Lisa 正在和远在成都的表姐 Mary 视频通话,谈论两地的天气和日常活动。选择合适的选项,补全对话。
答案:1.A;2.B;3.C;4.D;5.E
拓展练
【任务型阅读・地区气候】Mike 即将去杭州旅游,他想提前了解杭州四季的天气,以便准备行李。他读了一篇介绍杭州天气的短文,完成任务。
任务一:选择正确的答案
答案:B
解析:杭州在浙江省,位于中国东南部,A(西北)、C(东北)不符。
答案:B(
解析:原文杭州春天不是太冷也不太热, 故选B。
答案:C
解析:原文 “夏天游泳或吃冷甜点降温”,A(湖边散步,春天活动)、B(放风筝,秋天活动)不符,C(游泳)正确。
答案:B
解析:原文 “秋天凉爽干燥,最舒适”,A(热且晴朗)、C(冷且下雪)不符,B 正确。
答案:B
解析:原文 “杭州以西湖闻名”,A(长城)、C(颐和园)是北京景点,B 正确。
任务二:判断正(T)误(F)
答案:T
解析:与原文 “Hangzhu is a beautiful city in Zhejiang, China”(杭州是中国浙江省的美丽城市)一致。
答案:T
解析:与原文 “In spring... the flwers start t blm”(春天花儿开始开放)一致。
答案:F
解析:原文 “夏天炎热潮湿”,题干 “凉爽干燥” 与原文矛盾。
答案:T
解析:与原文 “Autumn... the leaves... turn glden”(秋天树叶变金黄)一致。
答案:F
解析:原文 “冬天很少下雪”,题干 “经常下雪” 与原文矛盾。
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