北京市东城区七年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版）-A4

这是一份北京市东城区七年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版）-A4，共8页。试卷主要包含了考试结束后，请将答题卡交回，5分，共4分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考生须知
1.本试卷共8页，共两部分，七道大题，42道小题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。
2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和教育ID号。
3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。
第一部分
本部分共29题，共34分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项选择（每题1分，共4分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出划线部分的字母或字母组合与其他三个发音不同的选项。
1. A. snB. clubC. ndD. fun
2. A. practiceB. adviceC. matterD. activity
3. A. treatB. breatheC. readyD. leaf
4. A. heartB. tearC. appearD. year
二、单项填空（每题0.5分，共4分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
5. My English teacher is Ms Lee. _______ ften helps us with ur hmewrk.
A. TheyB. SheC. HeD. It
6. —When d yu usually practise singing?
—We usually practise _______ Wednesday after class.
A. inB. atC. frD. n
7. Jhn and Rbert didn’t win the schl bike race, _______ they smiled happily.
A. rB. sC. andD. but
8. — _______ des Mary knw s much abut birds?
— Her father ften takes her t watch birds in the wild.
A. HwB. WhenC. WhereD. What
9. There _______ s much fun in the schl music club. Let’s jin the club.
A isB. areC. isn’tD. aren’t
10. My brther _______ his rm every day.
A. cleanB. cleansC. will cleanD. cleaned
11. I _______ the film Pstmen in the Muntains yesterday.
A. watchB. am watchingC. watchedD. will watch
12. —What are yu ding, Henry?
—I _______ sme nline research abut pigens.
A. dB. will dC. didD. am ding
三、选词填空（每题1分，共8分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文。
I liked living in ur little twn in Spain (西班牙). It was quiet, and I knew everyne there. Last year, my parents gt new jbs in Lndn. I felt sad because all my friends were in the twn, and I didn’t want t ____13____ them. I didn’t knw anybdy in Lndn, and I was wrried!
We left ur ld hme and ____14____ t start a new life in a new cuntry. It was a lng jurney, and I culdn’t stp thinking abut my friends.
Hw did I feel abut my life in a big city? I didn’t like it at first. My new schl was much bigger than my ld ne, and I felt very small and ____15____. I didn’t speak much English, s it was difficult t make new friends. I___16___ my ld hme and wanted t g back t ur twn.
But slwly, things gt better. My parents gave me a camera fr my ____17____. Then I jined the schl ____18____ club and met sme wnderful peple. We talked abut pictures and had ____19____ tgether. Last mnth, there was a pht cmpetitin (比赛) in my city called Pictures f the City. I jined and wn first place. They shwed my phtgraph in the city ____20____, and I was very happy!
Nw, I lve living here. It’s a beautiful place, and much mre exciting than my ld twn. I have new friends, and I feel gd!
四、阅读理解（每题2分，共18分）
（一）阅读下列书店介绍，请根据人物需求匹配最合适的书店，并将书店所对应的选项（A、B、C、D）填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。
A
B
Emily was in seventh grade, and she lved nature. One day, her teacher tld the class abut a schl gardening prject. She said, “This year, everyne will plant smething, and we’ll all help t keep the garden grwing.” Emily’s eyes gt big and bright. “I can’t wait t start planting!” she thught.
After schl, Emily wanted t learn mre abut gardening. She went t the library and read bks abut hw t grw plants. She learnt abut different vegetables and hw t take care f them.
The next day, Emily shared her ideas with her classmates. “Hw abut planting sme tmates and carrts (胡萝卜)?” she asked her friends. They all ndded their heads.
On planting day, Emily and her friends met in the garden. They brught seeds, shvels, and watering cans. They wrked tgether, digging hles (挖洞) and planting seeds. Emily placed her tmat seeds carefully. “I hpe they grw big and tasty!” she said excitedly. After planting, they watered the seeds and cleaned up the area. “Nw we just have t wait and watch them grw,” Emily said.
Each week, Emily and her friends tk turns watering the garden and checking the plants. One day, Emily saw smething amazing. “Lk! The seeds are turning int little plants!” she shuted. Her friends hurried t see the small green plants grwing ut f the grund.
As the weeks passed, the plants grew taller and greener. Emily felt happy abut their hard wrk. “We did this tgether!” she said, smiling brightly.
Finally, the vegetables were ready t pick. Emily and her friends cllected red tmates and crunchy (脆的) carrts.
On the day f their presentatin, Emily brught a salad. She made it with the vegetables they grew and shared it with the class. “We learnt hw t grw ur wn fd and wrk tgether,” she said with a big smile.
24. What did Emily’s teacher ask the class t d?
A. Visit a big garden.B. Start a gardening prject.
C. Bring seeds t schl.D. Write abut gardening.
25. Why did Emily g t the library?
A. T d hmewrk.B. T study fr her exams.
C T find bks fr her friends.D. T learn abut hw t grw plants.
26. What lessn can we learn frm the stry?
A. Gardening is t hard fr kids t try.
B. Wrking tgether can bring gd results.
C. Gardening is a quick way t make friends.
D. Ding hard wrk can help students becme strng.
C
In the past, mst bk clubs were fr adults. But tday many yung peple are starting their wn bk clubs. In these clubs, kids read the same bk and then they meet t talk abut it.
When yu are in a bk club, the mre yu read, the better yur reading skills (技巧) becme. Accrding t the Public Bradeasting Service website, reading bks fr a bk club meeting helps students read mre easily. Practising helps yu read faster and in the right way. Reading als helps yu learn new wrds and understand their meanings.
D yu ever find it hard t finish the bks yu start? Jining a bk club might help with this prblem. Bk club members are mre likely t finish reading a bk. Withut finishing the bk, yu can’t talk abut it at the meeting. With a grup f friends waiting t talk abut the bk, yu’ll want t read faster s yu can jin the cnversatin and share yur thughts.
After all the reading yu d in schl, yu may think yu dn’t want t jin a bk club. But bk clubs are different. In many bk clubs, each member (成员) takes a turn selecting (挑选) the bk fr the grup t read. Reading abut new r unknwn tpics leads t learning. This helps yu learn abut new things and find new writers.
Bk club meetings are a great place t practise listening and speaking in a respectful (尊重的) way. At bk club meetings, members talk abut the bks they read. Smetimes members disagree. One persn might share what he r she liked abut the main character (角色) in a stry. Anther persn might say they didn’t like that character. This can lead t interesting discussins. Being in a bk club gives members a chance t share their thughts and think abut the views f thers.
Wuld yu like t be in a bk club? It is easy t start ne. All yu need are sme ther members and a place t meet. Being a member f a bk club is gd fr yu. It is als a lt f fun. Why nt jin r start a bk club tday?
27. Why d bk club members usually finish their bks?
A. Because they want t get better grades.
B. Because their teacher asks them t d s.
C. Because their friends are waiting t talk abut the bk.
D Because they need t give the bks back as sn as pssible.
28. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Bk clubs help members select ppular bks.
B. Bk clubs make peple disagree with each ther easily.
C. Bk clubs are nly fr students with gd reading skills.
D. Bk clubs help students listen, talk, and get alng better.
29. Why did the writer write this passage?
A. T teach hw t start a bk club.
B. T get kids interested in bk clubs.
C. T give advice n hw t read in a bk club.
D. T shw hw reading clubs can bring peple tgether.
第二部分
本部分共13题，共26分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。
五、阅读表达（每题2分，共8分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
M Deng is a baby pygmy hipp. She was brn in July at the Kha Khew Open Z in Thailand. Peple like her because she is playful and full f life. Her name, M Deng, means “buncy prk (弹跳猪)”. It is a gd name fr her fun and lively nature.
M Deng’s keeper, Mr Nundee, started psting vides f her n scial media when she was very yung. These vides made M Deng famus. Peple all ver the wrld enjy watching vides f her running arund, playing with her mther, and trying t bite (咬) Mr Nundee in a funny way. Nw M Deng has millins f fans. Many peple share her pictures and vides nline. Sme cmpanies even use her pictures t make jkes r sell things like makeup and cakes.
Her fame (名气) brings many visitrs t the z. Thusands f peple cme every day t see her. The z made shirts, T-shirts, and pants. These clthes all had pictures f M Deng n them and sld ut very quickly. The z plans t use the mney t help lk after mre endangered (濒危的) animals. The z hpes that mre peple will learn abut these animals and want t prtect them in the future.
Pygmy hipps are in great danger. Only abut 2,500 pygmy hipps live in the wild. They live in frests in West Africa. Because peple cut dwn trees t make farms and rads, many frests are disappearing. Sme peple als hunt pygmy hipps fr fd. This makes it difficult fr pygmy hipps t stay safe. The z hpes M Deng’s fame will help peple understand why they shuld prtect these animals and their frest hmes.
At the z, M Deng faces sme prblems. Sme visitrs thrw water r ther things at her. They want her t mve r play mre. T prtect her, the z nw limits (限制) hw many peple can see her and hw lng they can stay. The z is als setting up a webcam (网络摄像头) s peple can watch her nline anytime—24 hurs a day. With this, her fans can watch her playful life, and she stays safe.
30. Wh started psting vides f M Deng n scial media?
_______________________________________________________________
31 What des the z plan t d with the mney frm selling clthes?
_______________________________________________________________
32. Hw many pygmy hipps live in the wild?
_______________________________________________________________
33. As a student in Beijing, what can yu d t help M Deng and ther pygmy hipps? (Please give tw ways.)
_______________________________________________________________
六、完成句子（每题1分，共8分）
根据中英文提示补全句子。
34. 学而不思则罔。
Learning withut thinking is ____________________.
35. 我突然有了一个想法：“为什么我们不把我们的音乐放在一起呢？”
_____________________ me: “Why dn’t we put ur music tgether?”
36. 他经常不在家，儿子很少见到他。
He was ften _____________ hme and the sn seldm saw him.
37. 冷医生很少有时间陪伴家人，但她从不后悔自己成为一名急诊医生的决定。
Leng has little time t be with her family, but she never _____________________ t be an ER dctr.
38. 中国数百万的医务工作者放弃了他们的家庭时间来响应职责的召唤。
Millins f medical wrkers in China give up their family time t _______.
39. 鸽子可以以每小时100多公里的速度飞行。
Pigens can fly ________ ________ ________ ver 100 km per hur
40. 根部的水分将通过茎上升到叶片。
Water frm the rt will ______________ the leaf thrugh the stem.
41. 让它们快乐如蛤蜊，而不是像渡渡鸟一样遭遇灭顶之灾。
Make them ______________ a clam, nt ______________ a dd.
七、文段表达（10分）
42. 根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。
某英文网站正在开展以“植物的力量”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华，请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，介绍你最喜欢的一种植物，并说说你为什么喜欢它。
提示词语：tall, breathe, beautiful, fd, jy
提示问题：
· What is yur favurite plant? Please describe (描述) it.
· Why d yu like it?
The pwer f plants
birthday fun leave library, lnely, miss, phtgraphy, travel
A
Daunt Bks
This bkshp has bks abut different cuntries and cultures. It als sells maps. It’s a gd place fr travellers and adventurers.
B
Academic Bkstre
This bkshp has bks fr learning. It helps students with different schl subjects. Yu can get bks n math, science, and histry here.
C
The Bk Nk
This small shp sells children’s bks. They have stry bks fr kids. It’s a wnderful place fr yung readers t find enjyable bks.
D
Fyles
This big bkshp has lts f bks abut art, phtgraphy, and design. They als have fun activities t help yu get better at them.
____21____
Winter break is near. I want t read abut plants, stars, and hw nature wrks during the break.
____22____
My dad’s birthday is cming. He enjys visiting different places, s I’ll buy him smething helpful.
____23____
I lve drawing pictures. I want t get sme bks t learn mre abut hw t draw better pictures.