安徽省A10联盟2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题（Word版附解析）

这是一份安徽省A10联盟2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题（Word版附解析），文件包含安徽省A10联盟2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题Word版含解析docx、安徽省A10联盟2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题Word版无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页， 欢迎下载使用。
考生注意：
1．满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
2．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上
对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题
区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3．本卷命题范围：至选择性必修第一册 Unit5.
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A．£19.15. B．£9.18. C．£9.15.
答案是 C。
1．What des Bb want t d this weekend?
A．See a film. B．G t a park. C．Watch a game.
2．Hw many ckies did Chris eat?
A．2. B．4. C．8.
3．Which cuntry wuld the man lng t visit?
A．England. B．Brazil. C．France.
4．When will the speakers meet?
A．At 5:00. B．At 5:45. C．At 6:15.
5．What is the man?
A．A guide. B．A pliceman. C．A z keeper.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6．Where des the wman usually meet native English speakers?
A．At scial clubs. B．At freign bars. C．At language centers.
7．Why des the man learn freign languages?
A．T make freign friends.
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B．T meet his wrk’s need.
C．T learn sprts frm freigners.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8．What des the man think f the cat?
A．It’s beautiful. B．It’s t active. C．It’s very mild.
9．What pet des the wman want t get at first?
A．A cat. B．A dg. C．A fish.
10．What’s the prblem abut keeping a bird accrding t the man?
A．It csts much. B．It’s a tiring jb. C．It needs prfessinal wners.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11．When is the birthday party?
A．On September 27th. B．On September 28th. C．On September 29th.
12．Where is the party held?
A．At a restaurant. B．At a glf club. C．At Alice’s huse.
13．What’s the man’s attitude t the meal?
A．Satisfied. B．Grateful. C．Surprised.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14．Why is the glden eagle special?
A．He isn’t ften seen. B．His bdy is very small. C．He is the king f the land.
15．Hw des the glden eagle search fr fd?
A．By walking n the grass. B．By singing ludly. C．By lking arund.
16．Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A．In a z. B．By a river. C．In a park.
17．What’s the pssible relatinship between the speakers?
A．Classmates. B．C-wrkers. C．Strangers.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18．Hw lng did the race last?
A．10 days. B．22 days. C．One mnth.
19．What was the sailrs’ life like n the bat?
A．They had ice cream. B．They watched mvies. C．They had n Internet access.
20．What des the speaker mainly talk abut?
A．Tw winning teams. B．Ocean climate research. C．The first Ocean Race Eurpe.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
N cin represents the American spirit mre than the Mrgan Silver dllar. Frm the Cmstck Lde silver
第 2页/共 11页
rush t stries f rbbers in the Wild West, the Mrgan Silver dllar has a special place in US histry.
Prized last-year cins
Cllectrs value “last” editins (一版). The final-year 1921 Mrgan Silver dllar—created by Gerge T.
Mrgan and prduced 104 years ag—is ne f the mst sught-after. It’s knwn as “The King f Silver dllars”.
N cllectin is cmplete withut it.
Public release—nly 832 cins available
Rarca, which is America’s ldest cin cmpany, nw ffers 832 last-year Mrgan Silver dllars made at the
famus Philadelphia Mint. Each cin is just as perfect as the day it was made.
Hld 104 years f American histry
Each cin, struck in 1921, is a 104-year-ld piece f American heritage. Hld ne and wn a living relic f the
past.
A miracle f survival
Only 15%—20% f thse cins still exist tday. Over 270 millin were melted (熔化) under the Pittman Act
f 1918, with mre destryed in later silver bms.
Sld natinally fr as much as $141
While thers sell this cin fr up t $141, yu can wn it fr as little as $49, depending n quantity—thanks t
Rarca’s buying pwer.
Buy mre and save
1921 Mrgan Silver dllar
1—4 cins: $69 each
5—9 cins: $59 each+ FREE SHIPPING
10+ cins: $49 each+ FREE SHIPPING
Call 1-833-304-6533
1. Why is the 1921 Mrgan Silver dllar valued by cllectrs?
A. It has t d with stries. B. It is the last editin.
C. It is made f pure gld. D. It was frm a silver rush.
2. What is the ttal price fr six cins?
A. $294. B. $354. C. $414. D. $846.
3. What can be learned abut Rarca?
A. It made the 1921 cins. B. It has weak buying pwer.
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C. It is a new cin cmpany. D. It sells cins at lw prices.
B
Yared Nuguse never dreamed f being a prfessinal runner, let alne an Olympic medalist. His career plans
even invlved becming a dentist(牙医) when he was 14 years ld.
But life has a funny way f taking unlikely turns, ur hidden talents unearthed in places we never expect. Fr a
teenage Nuguse, the idea that he wuld ne day becme a tp middle-distance athlete— and amng the best in the
wrld— was laughable.
After shwing early prmise as a high schl student in Luisville, Kentucky, Nuguse cmpeted fr the Ntre
Dame Fighting Irish, winning the NCAA title in the 1,500 meters in 2019. Frm there, a career in running called t
him, alng with the fitting label f “America’s accidental champin”.
“It’s been a crazy jurney, ne that I never really saw cming r expected,” says Nuguse. “But it’s ne that I’
m really glad I gave a chance because I wuld be in a cmpletely different space right nw if I hadn’t. Running has
just been changing my life in many amazing ways, and I’ve been really, really happy fr it, and happy that my track
cach in high schl was able t cnvince me.”
Even tday, Nuguse struggles t get his head arund the path his life has taken, still failing t see himself as a
natural runner. He desn’t cnsider himself a sprty persn. But his achievements n the track are testament(证明)
t his enrmus talent and wrk ethic. In ne f the mst eagerly anticipated events f last year’s Paris Olympics,
Nuguse tk brnze(铜牌)in the 1,500 meters, bested by fellw American Cle Hcker and Britain’s Jsh Kerr. It
was a fast final dash fr the ages.
4. Why did Nuguse cnsider his jurney crazy?
A. It was full f unexpected changes. B. It tk him a lng time t succeed.
C. He disliked running at the beginning. D. He suffered a lt f serius injuries.
5. What is Nuguse’s attitude twards his running career?
A. Regretful. B. Indifferent. C. Grateful. D. Wrried.
6. What des the underlined phrase “get his head arund” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Balance. B. Frget. C. Understand. D. Recrd.
7. Where is this text mst likely frm?
A. A science textbk. B. A sprts magazine. C. A bk review. D. A health guide.
C
One f the mst imprtant medical advances in the 20th century was the discvery f antibitics(抗生素).
第 4页/共 11页
The first antibitic was intrduced in 1910 and changed mdern medicine significantly. Penicillin was discvered
in 1928, and these medicatins that culd kill bacteria extended peple’s average lifetime by 23 years. Hwever,
antibitic-resistant bacteria have als changed and adapted, and the bacteria are winning.
New research frm Tel Aviv University(TAU) in Israel has fund a way t get the better f bacteria and shut
dwn its defense systems when transferring(转移)DNA．The transfer f DNA frm ne bacterium t anther is
hw these bacteria change and adapt. During this prcess, knwn as cnjugatin(接合), ne bacterial cell attaches
t anther thrugh a small tube, allwing the transfer f genetic material called plasmids(质粒).
Bruria Samuel, a PhD student wrking with Prfessr David Burstein at TAU’s Shmunis Schl f
Bimedicine and Cancer Research, led the study published in Nature. Samuel analyzed 33,000 plasmids and
identified the gene that allwed plasmids t pass by bacterial defense mechanisms when transferring DNA．The
team used plasmids that give antibitic resistance and put them int bacteria with CRISPR, a defense system that
can target and destry DNA.
The lcatin f anti-defense systems n plasmids determines whether the bacterium can vercme the
CRISPR system r if it will die. Understanding hw this psitining wrks means that antibitic-resistant genes
culd be blcked effectively.
The research culd help design effective plasmids fr changing natural bacterial ppulatins. Accrding t
Burstein, this may help blck antibitic resistance genes in hspitals, teach bacteria t break dwn pllutants, and
imprve human health thrugh gut bacteria. Additinally, mdified bacteria culd be used in agriculture and fd
technlgy t prtect against fdbrne illness.
8. Why des the authr mentin the discvery f antibitics in paragraph 1?
A. T cmpare different medical advances. B. T shw the histry f antibitic research.
C. T recmmend a way t live a lnger life. D. T intrduce its value and a related challenge.
9. What d we knw abut cnjugatin?
A. It helps bacteria destry all the plasmids.
B. It is a system stpping antibitic resistance.
C. It enables bacteria t turn plasmids int CRISPR.
D. It lets bacteria transfer DNA thrugh a small tube.
10. What did Bruria Samuel d in the study?
A. He analyzed plasmids t find a gene.
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B He destryed bacteria with CRISPR.
C. He cllected data frm previus researches.
D. He emplyed bacteria t break dwn pllutants.
11. What can be inferred abut the research?
A. It nly benefits in hspital settings. B. It aims t reduce bacterial ppulatin.
C It may have brad implicatins. D. It will stp antibitic resistance ttally.
D
A new study has revealed fr the first time that ancient carbn stred in landscapes fr thusands f years r
mre, can find its way back t the atmsphere as carbn dixide (CO2) released (释放) frm the surfaces f rivers.
Rivers transprt and release CO2 as part f the glbal carbn cycle. Until nw, scientists believed the majrity
f this was a quick turnver riginating frm the recycling f recent plant grwth— rganic material brken dwn
and carried int the river system in the past 70 years r s. Hwever, this new study indicates mre than half—
sme 60%— f emissins (排放) cme frm lng-term carbn stres cllected ver thusands f years ag.
Lead authr Dr Jsh Dean said, “The results tk us by surprise because it turns ut that ld carbn stres are
leaking ut much mre int the atmsphere than previusly thught. We dn’t yet knw hw humans affect this
flw f ancient carbn, but plants must absrb mre carbn frm the atmsphere tday t accunt fr this
recgnized release f ld carbn.”
The internatinal research team studied mre than 700 river reaches frm 26 different cuntries acrss the
wrld. They tk detailed radicarbn measurements f CO2 frm the rivers. By cmparing the levels f carbn-14
in the target rivers with a standard reference fr mdern atmspheric CO2, the team was able t date the river
carbn.
C-authr Dr Gemma Cxn said, “Rivers glbally release abut tw billin tnnes f carbn each year,
cmpared t human activity that results in abut 13 billin tnnes f carbn emissins. These river emissins are
significant at a glbal scale, and ver half f these emissins may be cming frm carbn stres we cnsidered
relatively stable (稳定的). This means we need t re-evaluate these crucial parts f the glbal carbn cycle.”
Further building n these findings, the researchers plan t explre hw the age f river carbn emissins
varies acrss rivers the study was nt able t capture, as well as investigating hw the age f these emissins may
have changed thrugh time.
12. What can be inferred frm paragraph 2?
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A. The glbal carbn cycle is always stable.
B. It tk decades t cmplete the new study.
C. River carbn emissins have lng been ignred.
D. The new study prved the previus belief wrng.
13. What d Dr Jsh Dean’s wrds imply?
A. The recgnized ld carbn will be beneficial.
B. The release f ancient carbn is underestimated.
C. Plants fail t absrb carbn frm the atmsphere.
D Human activity bsts the flw f ancient carbn.
14. What is Dr Gemma Cxn’s advice?
A. Investigating the impact f human activity.
B. Making full use f lng-term carbn stres.
C. Paying mre attentin t river carbn emissins.
D. Ensuring plants’ rle in radicarbn measurements.
15. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Rivers Are Releasing Ancient Carbn int Air
B. Carbn Emissins Are Being Measured Glbally
C. A New Carbn Cycle Research Methd Is Fund
D. Plants Help Fight Against Climate Change Greatly
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The fllwing are sme tips fr making reading a daily jy withut feeling verwhelmed (不知所措的)！
Make reading part f yur rutine. Pair reading with an existing habit, like drinking yur mrning cffee r
winding dwn at night. ____16____ Setting a specific time fr reading each day can help turn it int a cnsistent
(连续的)habit.
____17____ Writing abut what yu read helps strengthen yur thughts and makes the experience mre
rewarding. Keep a reading jurnal, write reviews n Gdreads, start a bk blg, r share yur thughts n scial
media.
Create a cmfrtable reading spt. Make reading irresistible by setting up a cmfrtable spt with warm
lighting, sft blankets, and a ht drink. Smetimes, getting ut f bed and having a warm and cmfrtable
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envirnment makes all the difference Having a dedicated (专用的)reading space signals yur brain that it’s time t
relax. ____18____
Find a reading partner. Share bks with a friend, jin a bk club, r buddy-read with smene nline.
Cmment and cheer n yur friend’s pst abut a bk r yur favrite bk blgger’s blg pst. ____19____ A
reading partner can als intrduce yu t bks yu might nt have picked up therwise.
Be kind t yurself. Reading shuld be enjyable, nt a task. If yu miss a day, dn’t stress — just pick up
where yu left ff. ____20____ The gal is t develp a lifelng lve fr bks, nt t rush thrugh them.
A. Every page yu read is a win.
B. Share bks with yur friends.
C. Dcument yur reading jurney.
D. It als helps yu lse yurself in a bk.
E. Reading bks quickly can help save yur free time.
F. Cnnecting bks with daily rutines makes reading secnd nature.
G. Discussing bks makes reading mre fun and keeps yu respnsible.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Eight-year-ld Liam Parker was rushing t schl with his schlbag n his back as usual. With the
____21____ f having t be there n time, Liam felt nthing wuld stp his step.
____22____, he sptted a silver car parked under the sun. Inside the car, there was a baby whse face was red.
The little ne wuldn’t stp ____23____, and Liam knew he had t d smething abut it. First, he ____24____
the car windw, but n ther ne appeared. The baby was all by himself and there were n adults ____25____.
Althugh he wasn’t sure what t d, Liam knew he needed t get the baby ut f the ____26____ car. When
he tried t pen the drs, he realized they were all lcked.
Withut ____27____, he picked a rck frm the grund and hit hard against the windw. ____28____ and nt
knwing if he had dne the right thing, Liam ____29____ the baby.
The baby’s damp (潮湿) skin pressed against Liam’s ____30____ as he tk hld f him carefully. Liam
____31____ him gently and whispered, “Dn’t wrry. Yu’re safe nw.”
Suddenly, a wman’s ____32____ culd be heard. “What are yu ding t my car?!”
Liam ____33____. His hands started trembling (颤抖) even mre. The wman was angry, but then she saw
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her car windw and her ____34____. She started kissing her baby, and then turned t Liam and said, “Yung man,
yu are a her.”
But befre he culd say anything, Liam heard the schl bell ring and started ____35____ twards the schl.
21. A. adventure B. thught C. appeal D. instance
22. A. Mrever B. Therefre C. Hwever D. Anyhw
23. A. cmplaining B. explring C. dancing D. crying
24. A. kncked n B. lked fr C. brke dwn D. cleaned up
25. A. in sight B. in danger C. in agreement D. in truble
26. A. damaged B. ht C. used D. heavy
27. A. aplgizing B. fcusing C. hesitating D. applying
28. A. Amazed B. Interested C. Bred D. Scared
29. A. cntacted B. held C. cured D. tracked
30. A. schlbag B. sheet C. shirt D. twel
31. A. rcked B. stpped C. taught D. remved
32. A. rder B. answer C. whisper D. shut
33. A. frze B. ignred C. hid D. escaped
34. A. gds B. sn C. card D. phne
35. A. driving B. walking C. running D. riding
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Originally frm Wales in the United Kingdm, Hiley ___36___(live) in Nrway fr mre than fur decades.
As the ___37___(fund) f the Nrwegian Taiji Center in Osl, she is widely recgnized as a pineer f tai chi in
the cuntry. But fr Hiley, tai chi is far mre than a ___38___(remark) martial art r a frm f physical exercise—
it is a path ___39___ understanding neself and cnnecting with the wider wrld.
Hiley first encuntered tai chi at the age f 20, when she learned human mvement and art at university. Her
academic curisity abut mvement, ___40___(cmbine) with an artistic fascinatin with the clr black,
eventually led her t tai chi. Later, while ___41___(study) fr a pstgraduate’s degree in Lndn, she fund a tai
chi teacher. The practice struck a deep impressin within her. After a perid f systematic study, she pened her
wn tai chi schl in Lndn. Later, fllwing a persnal invitatin, Hiley mved t Nrway, ___42___ she
established a new tai chi schl.
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Hiley’s apprach t tai chi is gentle, especially with ___43___(beginner). She intrduces philsphical ideas
thrugh mvement, shwing students hw ___44___(feel) the cncepts in their bdies. But her teaching ges far
beynd psture. She asks her students as she recgnizes that peple cme t tai chi seeking slutins t
____45____ wide range f difficulties— physical, emtinal r psychlgical.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
46. 你校英文报正在开展主题为“Technlgical Innvatin Shaping Our Future Life”的征文活动。请你写一篇
短文投稿，内容包括：
1．列举 1～2 项科技，并说明它（们）将如何影响日常或社会发展；
2．你为适应科技世界所做的准备。
注意：
1．词数 80 左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Technlgical Innvatin Shaping Our Future Life
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第二节（满分 25 分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Yesterday, my friend Alex and I nticed ur next-dr neighbr, Mrs. Thmpsn, lking unusually stressed
as she walked in and ut f her huse. Her car was parked messily in the driveway, and she seemed t be in a hurry.
We decided t ask if she needed any help. As we walked ver, she was struggling t carry a large bx. I
ffered t take it frm her, and she gratefully handed it t me. She explained that she was mving sme f her late(
已故 ) husband’s things t a strage unit. Her vice trembled as she mentined her husband, and I culd see the
pain in her eyes.
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Over the next few hurs, Alex and I helped her lad mre bxes int her car. We listened as she shared stries
full f lve abut her husband and the life they had tgether. It was clear that this was a very emtinal time fr her.
Mrs. Thmpsn thanked us fr the timely help, and fr a mment, her face seemed t relax a bit.
Hwever, later in the day, things tk a turn. As we were abut t leave, we verheard Mrs. Thmpsn n the
phne. She was arguing with smene abut mney. It seemed that there were sme unexpected bills related t the
strage unit, and she was wrried abut hw she wuld pay them.
Alex immediately suggested that we pl ur savings t help her, but I hesitated. I had been saving up fr a
new pair f sneakers(运动鞋) fr a lng time, and I wasn’t sure if I was ready t give that up. The sneakers were
limited editin, and I had been eyeing them fr mnths.
注意：
1．续写词数应为 150 左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I really wanted thse sneakers, yet I knew Mrs. Thmpsn was in a tugh spt.
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With hearts beating fast, we walked up t Mrs. Thmpsn with sme savings.
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