浙江省杭州外国语学校2025-2026学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷（Word版附解析）

这是一份浙江省杭州外国语学校2025-2026学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷（Word版附解析），文件包含浙江省杭州外国语学校2025-2026学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题Word版含解析docx、浙江省杭州外国语学校2025-2026学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题Word版无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共44页， 欢迎下载使用。
考试须知：
1. 英语试卷总分值 150 分，总答题时间 120 分钟。
2. 本试卷分“试题卷”和“答题卷”，其中“试题卷”12 页，“答题卷”3 页。
3. 请将所有答案写在“答题卷”上，否则无效。请务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。
4. 选择题请用 2B 铅笔在“答题卷”相应的位置上涂黑，修改时用橡皮擦干净;非选择题必须使
用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔，在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;保
持答题卷纸面清洁，不要折叠或弄皱。
第一部分 听力(共三节，满分 20 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题 ，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where des the wman prbably wrk?
A. In a schl. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hspital.
2. What des the man mean?
A. Gerge is reading the bk.
B. Gerge wn’t read the bk.
C. Gerge has finished reading the bk.
3 Why is the wman sad?
A. She missed a family call. B. She feels hmesick. C. She didn’t like hiking.
4. Hw des the wman prbably feel?
A. Nervus. B. Sad. C. Annyed.
5. What are the speakers ging t d?
A. Pick up smene. B. See smene ff. C. Get ff the plane.
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
听下面 3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各
小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
第 1 页/共 14 页
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。
6. Where did the man g fr the secnd week?
A. Sydney. B. Queensland. C. San Francisc.
7. Hw did the wman spend mst f her vacatin?
A She sunbathed n the beach.
B. She tured arund the city.
C. She stayed indrs.
8 What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A. The man watched an pera in Sydney.
B. The wman’s flight was delayed.
C. The wman went t the wrng htel.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题。
9. What was unsatisfying abut the shw?
A. The stage. B. The space. C. The instruments.
10. What des the man ccasinally play?
A. The keybard. B. The guitar. C. The drums.
11. What is the man hping t d?
A. Have a lcal cncert. B. Release an album. C. Set a recrd.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 12 至第 15 四个小题。
12. Which f the fllwing was ne f the main difficulties during David’s Arctic prject?
A. Equipment failures. B. Uncperative animals. C. Windy and rainy cnditins.
13. What are David’s bk prfits used fr?
A. Buying phtgraphy equipment .
B. Supprting wildlife educatin.
C. Prtecting wild animals.
14. What helped David switch t wildlife phtgraphy?
A. His jurnalism degree.
B. His teaching experience.
C. His childhd lve fr nature.
第 2 页/共 14 页
15. What did David think f teaching at the camp?
A. Simple. B. Rewarding. C. Trublesme.
第三节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
听下面 1 段独白，在横线上填入你所听到的内容 。听独白前，你将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读短文;
听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。
Steve Jbs, he c-funder f Apple Inc., was a visinary (有远见卓识的人) wh reshaped mdern technlgy.
He led the creatin f 16.______________________________ prducts such as iPd, iPhne, and iPad, transfrming
hw peple cmmunicate and experience digital life. Knwn fr his quest ( 追 求 ) fr
17.______________________________ and elegant design, Jbs cmbined technlgy with creativity t prduce
devices that were bth functinal, beautiful, and 18.______________________________ t a wide audience. Beynd
Apple, he revived Pixar Animatin Studis, 19.______________________________ a new era in digital
entertainment. His achievements revlutinized 20.______________________________ industries and inspired
generatins f innvatrs (创新者) t think differently, prving that passin and imaginatin can truly change the
wrld.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Enjy an amazing time in Lake Tahe, CA, with the fantastic shw, Magic Fusin! This fantastic display
features a variety f talented magicians wh each take t the stage with their wn flare, tricks and illusins that will
have the audience n the edge f their seats.
Presented by the amazing Lft Theatre, this shw has featured many legendary magicians, such as Rbert Hall
and Chipper Lwell. Each evening stars a different magician as well, s yu can enjy a variety f talented
perfrmers al n the same stage. It is great fr all ages, s yu can bring the entire family alng t be excited and
entertained during this 75-minute perfrmance. Yu never knw what yu may see, s d nt miss ut!
Abut the Theatre
第 3 页/共 14 页
The Lft Theatre is Lake Tahe’s premier place fr entertainment and delicius fd. S why nt add a
muth-watering meal t yur thrilling night ut by grabbing a meal befrehand? The fd curt is lcated in the
extremely ppular Heavenly Village area f Lake Tahe next t sparkling funtains and the famus Heavenly Ty
Shp. It als feature a lunge, and guests wh arrive early can enjy fd, fun, and magicians wh will ww yu
with tricks fr that extra dse f entertainment!
Fr an amazing experience that yu will nt sn frget, be sure t enjy this fantastic perfrmance at the Lft
Theatre!
Magic Fusin Regular and VIP Seating
Enjy this amazing shw that will keep yu guessing with tns f great tricks and illusins t keep yu and
yur whle family entertained. Yu can be n the edge f yur seat this ptin f regular seating t witness this
fantastic shw, r experience the Magic Fusin shw in the best seats pssible. Order yur tickets tday!
Activity Availability:
1. What can we learn abut Magic Fusin?
A. It is intended fr all members f a family.
B. The display will last fr ne and a half hurs.
C. Different perfrmers will be perfrming tgether.
D. Peple in the audience will be invited n stage during the shw.
2. The Lft Theatre ________.
A. sits in a famus densely ppulated area
B. is well- knwn fr its surrunding scenery
C. serves fd befre and after the perfrmance
D. prvides thse wh arrive early with extra fun
3. What is true abut the schedule f the perfrmances?
A. The shw starts at 9: 00 pm every Tuesday.
第 4 页/共 14 页
B. The perfrmance n Friday finishes relatively early.
C. There are tw perfrmances available every Sunday.
D. VIP seating is ffered nly n certain days f the week.
B
A few years ag, a chance encunter with traditinal Chinese medicine (TCM) excited my deep interest in this
ancient culture. Greatly fascinated, I decided t pursue a systematic study.
I applied t Yunnan University f Chinese Medicine, and I was verjyed the day I received my admissin
letter. At the beginning, the ancient Chinese classics and cmplex prcesses f herb cllectin, identificatin and
cmbinatin were quite challenging t me. Frtunately, I had the patient guidance f prfessrs and the enthusiastic
help f classmates t rely n.
I remember when I first started learning acupuncture (针灸), I was ften t hesitant t actually use the needles.
T encurage me, my senir classmates generusly acted as patients, braving the discmfrt t let me practice
acupuncture techniques n their bdies. With their supprt and mtivatin, my acupuncture skills steadily imprved,
and my studies quickly gt n track.
During my learning jurney, the mst memrable experience was my internship ( 实 习 ) at the Yunnan
Prvincial Hspital f Traditinal Chinese Medicine. There, I had the pprtunity t participate directly in patient
care. I lked frward t every Saturday afternn when I culd shadw my teacher. After each patient cnsultatin,
she wuld give me a detailed explanatin: what the patient’s pulse (脉搏) indicated, what it represented in terms f
their cnditins, and the rle f each herb in the prescriptin (处方). This apprach helped shape my diagnstic
thinking and was incredibly beneficial t me. Even thugh this meant she culd never leave wrk n time, she never
cmplained. As an ancient Chinese saying ges, “It’s easier t get a teacher f classics than a teacher f character.”
My every day in China has been filled with challenges and surprises. TCM has taught me nt just the skills t
heal and save lives but hw t view life. I have cme t understand that the pwer f culture lies mre in its ability
t cnnect hearts than in its uniqueness. Peple frm different cultural backgrunds can actually frm strng
cnnectins.
4. Which f the fllwing did the authr find difficult when starting studying TCM?
A. Hw t cllect ancient Chinese classics.
B. Hw t cmbine different herbs prperly.
C. Hw t cmmunicate effectively with prfessrs.
D. Hw t understand the ancient Chinese philsphy.
第 5 页/共 14 页
5. Why des the authr mentin the experience f learning acupuncture?
A T shw the cmplexity f acupuncture.
B. T intrduce the prcedures f studying TCM.
C. T illustrate the supprtive learning envirnment.
D. T stress the dangers f imprper acupuncture techniques.
6. What des the authr mean by the saying in paragraph 4?
A. His TCM teacher is highly prfessinal.
B. His TCM teacher is selfless and devted.
C. His TCM teacher is strict and demanding.
D. His TCM teacher is easy t get alng with.
7. What des the authr learn frm the experience f studying TCM?
A. Life is precius.
B. Hard wrk pays ff.
C. Uniqueness unites, nt divides.
D. Culture is a bridge, nt a wall.
C
D yu have a suit r dress in the clset that yu haven’t wrn fr years but are reluctant t get rid f? Maybe
yu say, “I can’t thrw that away because I paid gd mney fr it.” If yu recgnize this in yurself, then yu are
suffering frm cmmitment t the sunk cst fallacy (谬论). It ccurs when we feel that we have invested t much
t quit. This psychlgical trap causes us t stick with a plan even if it n lnger serves us and the csts clearly
utweigh the benefits.
Arkes and Blumer cnducted a survey shwing that peple are influenced by sunk cst fallacy in their decisins.
Participants imagined spending $100 n a ski trip t Michigan and $50 n Wiscnsin, realizing later they were fr
the same weekend. They were tld Wiscnsin wuld be mre enjyable. When asked which trip t take, 54% chse
Michigan despite the reasnable chice being Wiscnsin, because they had made a greater initial investment.
Sunk cst fallacy takes place when we let emtins clud ur decisins. Once we’ve invested in a chice, we
feel guilt r regret if we dn’t fllw thrugh. We fail t realize that past csts wn’t be recvered. Instead, we base
decisins n past csts, ignring present and future csts and benefits. This may be due t lss aversin (厌恶),
where lsses feel wrse than gains. We avid lsses, making chices based n aviding the “lss” f ur pas t
第 6 页/共 14 页
investment instead f cnsidering the benefits gained if we dn’t cntinue ur cmmitment.
N ne can deny the fact that we benefit a lt frm perseverance. S ur sciety lves t emphasize perseverance.
Never give up! Dn’t waste. But nly yu knw the right path fr yu. Smetimes walking away is the hardest chice
f all. Yu might realize a path yu’re n is n lnger the right ne r never was. That’s a painful realizatin.
8. What phenmenn des the authr describe at the beginning f the text?
A. Peple benefit frm sticking with a plan.
B. Peple’s cnsumptin view has changed.
C. Peple refuse t give up the past cmmitment.
D. Peple’s clthes are becming mre expensive.
9. Why did mre than half f the participants chse the trip t Michigan in the survey?
A. T further reduce the lss. B. T appear mre reasnable.
C. T make a greater investment. D. T enjy mre f themselves.
10. When des “sunk cst fallacy” ccur?
A. When we dn’t cntinue ur cmmitment.
B. When we dn’t fllw thrugh ur chices.
C. When we stp feeling guilty and regretful all the time.
D. When we make decisins based n past csts emtinally.
11. What is the authr’s attitude twards “perseverance”?
A Favurable. B. Objective. C. Negative. D. Unclear.
D
When we think abut what makes humans unique, a gd sense f humr is ften high n the list. Laughter and
playful teasing seem like traits nly we pssess. Hwever, recent research suggests that animals — particularly great
apes — may als engage in behavir that resembles humr.
A study led by primatlgist (灵长类动物学家) Isabelle Laumer at the Max Planck Institute reveals fascinating
insights. “We dcumented yung apes deliberately sneaking up t hit adults, then waiting expectantly fr a reactin,”
Laumer explains. “This isn’t randm play — it meets all the criteria f intentinal teasing.” Over 75 hurs f vide
recrdings shwed this behavir mirrrs hw human children jke: repetitive, surprising, and aimed at seeking
respnses. The researchers nted that the apes even paused t watch fr the adult’s reactin, much like a child waiting
t see if their jke landed.
第 7 页/共 14 页
But humr in animals may nt be limited t apes. Dg wners ften ntice their pets making breathy, snrting
sunds during play, which sme scientists interpret as laughter. In a 2025 study, researchers fund that playing these
sunds t shelter dgs reduced their stress levels. Similarly, dlphins emit jyful sunds during play-fighting,
elephants trumpet excitedly when playing, and sme parrts tease ther animals — like cnfusing dgs with whistle s
— just fr fun.
Why might animals exhibit humr? In humans, laughter strengthens scial cnnectins and eases tensin.
Scientists argue that playful teasing in apes r “laughter” in dgs culd serve a similar purpse — breaking the ice
and reinfrcing relatinships. Sme researchers believe these behavirs may have evlved (进化) t help animals
manage cmplex scial ranks r reduce cnflict. Hwever, Laumer cautins that mre research is needed t cnfirm
this thery, as bserving humr in animals remains challenging.
While we may never knw if animals understand punchlines, their behavirs hint at humr’s deep evlutinary
rts. As Laumer reflects: “The line between human and animal laughter isn’t as sharp as we thught.”
12. What did Laumer’s study find abut yung apes?
A. They enjy teasing thers. B. They ften fight in grups.
C. They seek adult prtectin. D. They learn frm human kids.
13. What des the underlined wrd “trumpet” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Wag. B. Smile. C. Nd. D. Shut.
14. Why might animals shw humr?
A. T imprve scial status. B. T strengthen scial bnds.
C. T win in cmplex cnflicts. D. T get much mre pleasure.
15. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Animal Scial Behavirs B. D Animals Cpy Our Laughs?
C. Animals Play Tricks T D. Why Animals Understand Humr?
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余。
Many peple are feeling “phne-verwhelmed”, yearning fr a “simpler time” when smartphnes didn’t exist.
Smartphnes definitely aren’t “evil” r “bad,” but peple f all ages are struggling t find a “balance”. What’s the
slutin? Actually yu dn’t necessarily need t thrw yur brand new iPhne int the tilet r prmise t never,
ever use it again. Things dn’t have t be that black r white. ____16____
Here are a few simple steps:
第 8 页/共 14 页
Make a plan. T earn a cllege degree, yu select specific classes happening at specific times and yu attend
them. This keeps yu n track, mving steadily twards yur gal. ____17____ Chse specific times t chec k
texts, scial media updates, and s n, and then d yur best t stick t the plan. Create phne-rutines that help
yu t create the kind f day (and life) that yu want.
Savr (细品) the sund f silence. If yur phne is cntinually bleeping and pinging every time “smething
happens”, it’s ging t be tugh fr yu t stay fcused — yu’ll be tempted t check in and see what’s up! This
may seem bvius, but turn ff thse nisy ntificatins. ____18____ If yu’re cncerned that yu might mis s
smething imprtant, yu can create a “call filter” s that certain peple’s calls cme thrugh even if yur phne is
n “silent.” That way yu can rest easy, knwing yu wn’t miss smething truly urgent.
____19____ Fr many cuples and families, dinnertime is the nly time f the day when everyne is gathere d
tgether in ne place. Make dinner a special, sacred time. N phnes at the table. If peple get restless r bred,
strike up an interesting cnversatin by playing a questin game. Even if yu’re dining alne, set yur laptp r
phne aside and savr yur meal withut techie distractins.
Ask yurself, “What am I desiring right nw?” When yu feel the urge t check yur phne, and yu dn’t
really “need” t, pause fr mment. ____20____ D yu crave (渴望) cmpany? D yu want sme excitement r
entertainment? Inspiratin? Whatever yu crave, see if yu can find a nn-phne-related way t give it t yurself.
G fr a jg, r pp by a friend’s huse t say “hi”. After satisfying yur cravings ut in the “real wrld,” yu may
discver that whatever is ging n in the “phne-wrld” just isn’t that cmpelling anymre.
A. Take sme phne-free time.
B. Make dinnertime a phne-free zne.
C. Check in with yurself and see what yu want.
D. See hw it feels t mve freely withut yur phne.
E. Yu can apply that same-lgic t yur smartphne usage.
F. Yu can take specific steps t create healthier, mre balanced relatinship with yur phne.
G. Better yet, turn the vlume n yur phne dwn t zer r pwer-dwn yur phne cmpletely.
第三部分 语言运用(共四节，满分 45 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One afternn, as I was diving int life’s deeper questins with my students, a thughtful by named Jack raised
his hand. “Why d s many peple feel lst?” he asked. ____21____ their curisity, I decided t shw them the rpe s
第 9 页/共 14 页
thrugh experience rather than simply ____22____. “Fllw me,” I said, leading them tward the nearby ____23____.
Whispers filled the air. “Why are we ging there?” Emma murmured. “Are there wild animals?” Liam added
nervusly. “Are we even ging t ____24____ this?” A vice trembled frm the back. I stayed ____25____, walkin g
calmly ahead. The students trailed behind me, their minds racing with ____26____. Sme panicked ver ____27___ _
lins; thers pictured snakes. With every step, their anxiety ____28____, yet I said nthing.
After frty minutes, we stpped at the frest’s edge. ____29____ them, I smiled. “Dn’t wrry — we wn’t b e
entering. But tell me, what did yu ntice n ur way here?” The students fell silent. “Yu were s caught up in
____30____ f the unknwn,” I cntinued, “that yu ____31____ the birds singing, the sunlight filtering thrugh th e
leaves, and the ____32____ arund yu.”
Jack’s eyes lit up with realizatin. “ wrry s much abut the future that we ____33____ t live nw?”
“Exactly,” I replied. “Life is a ____34____. If we let fear take ver, we’ll miss its wnders.” The student s
ndded, their faces brightening.
As we walked back, they laughed, finally nticing the wrld they’d verlked befre. The lessn was simple
but prfund: The ____35____ shapes the future. Dn’t let fear steal tday’s gifts.
21. A. Ignring B. Sensing C. Inspiring D. Celebrating
22. A. cmplain B. argue C. explain D. annunce
23. A. muntain B. river C. desert D. frest
24. A. survive B. enjy C. remember D. cntrl
25. A. curius B. silent C. shcked D. amused
26. A. plans B. guesses C. decisins D. jkes
27. A. hungry B. magical C. fierce D. imaginary
28. A. grew B. emerged C. faded D. fell
29. A. Calling n B. Pinting at C. Turning t D. Waiting fr
30. A. jy B. fear C. anger D. hpe
31. A. heard B. missed C. avided D. recrded
32. A. beauty B. harmny C. warmth D. mystery
33. A. refuse B. pretend C. frget D. hate
34. A. game B. battle C. gift D. jurney
35. A. present B. chance C. effrt D. luck
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
第 10 页/共 14 页
根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式。每空限填一词。
36. In English classes, students are encuraged t d a critical a________ f the text they read, examining the theme,
structure, and the authr’s purpse. (根据首字母单词拼写)
37. Earthwrms (蚯蚓) live u________ the sil, where they help t decmpse (分解) rganic matter and imprve
sil structure. (根据首字母单词拼写)
38. Online learning platfrms can t________ exercises t the individual needs f each student, adjusting the difficulty
in real-time based n their perfrmance. (根据首字母单词拼写)
39. My grandfather ften gets n________ abut the gd ld days, recalling a time when life was simpler and a laf
f bread cst a nickel (5 分镍币). (根据首字母单词拼写)
40. T save mney, many cnsumers are turning t practical a________ that differ frm traditinal shpping, such
as buying secnd-hand items n Xianyu, r using rental services fr shrt-term needs. (根据首字母单词拼写)
41. Under n c________ shuld children be left unattended (无人看管的) near rivers r lakes during summer
hlidays, as accidental drwnings remain a serius risk. (根据首字母单词拼写)
42. Despite numerus invasins and fires ver the centuries, and even with sme damage and ersin (腐蚀), the
Great Wall f China has remained i________ s far, symblizing the enduring strength f Chinese civilizatin. (根
据首字母单词拼写)
43. With the murmur f the audience just beynd the curtain, she tk a deep breath and e________ slwly, calming
herself dwn befre stepping nt the stage. (根据首字母单词拼写)
44. Albert Einstein is a________ as ne f the mst influential figures f the 20th century, whse ideas cntinue t
impact nt nly science but als philsphy, art, and ur verall wrldview. (根据首字母单词拼写)
45. After lng hurs f arguing with his children ver family secrets, Zhu Puyuan sank int his chair and rubbed his
temples (太阳穴) w________, t tired t say anther wrd. (根据首字母单词拼写)
46. During the schl farm trip, students are nt allwed t handle farm machines unless it is p________ by a teacher,
which ensures safety while they harvest vegetables and prepare meals. (根据首字母单词拼写)
47. The use f facial recgnitin technlgy by plice frces is highly c________ due t cncerns ver privacy. It
sparks heated debates abut the prper balance between public safety and individual rights. (根据首字母单词拼写)
48. In My Sister ’s Keeper, the emtinal tensin rse when the dctr delivered the d ________, revealing the severity
f Anna’s leukemia and prmpting urgent discussins abut her treatment ptins. (根据首字母单词拼写)
49. Mzart started c________ at the age f five, creating small pieces f music that were carefully dcumented by
his father. (根据首字母单词拼写)
第11 页/共14 页
50. Patients had t endure unimaginable a________ during peratins befre the inventin f anaesthetic. (根据首
字母单词拼写)
第三节(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
根据下列句子及所给的词组，选择正确词组并以其恰当的形式填入空格。每个词组只能使用一次，词组中
有两项为多余。
be abut t; cmmit neself t; insist n; walk f life;
draw the cnclusin; grw in ppularity; take n; transfrm… int…;
flick thrugh; nwhere near; tip ver; bring ut
51. Yesterday my cat jumped nt the table, ________ the delicate teacup, which spilled tea acrss the clth and
made my mm really annyed.
52. Sam was fed up with his parents’ cnstant nagging (抱怨) abut his hmewrk. He tld them that if they kept
asking him t d it every time he ________ start, he wuld lse all his mtivatin, because their pressure made him
feel like his effrts were never enugh.
53. After studying the data frm the clinical trial (临床试验), the researchers ________ that the new drug
significantly reduced the risk f develping lung cancer in the study’s participants.
54. Despite warnings abut the risk f triggering (引起) a glbal trade war, President Trump ________ impsing
high tariffs (关税) n imprts frm majr trading partners like China and Brazil, arguing that it is necessary t
prtect American industries.
55. During the 2023 Chngqing wildfires, vlunteers frm all ________ wrked tirelessly tgether, driven by a
shared purpse t put ut the raging fires.
56. Online therapy apps ________ amng yung adults wh seek mental health supprt in the past few years, but
experts warn that ver-reliance n them culd weaken face-t-face emtinal cnnectins.
57. Once admired as the leader f the free wrld, the United States is ________ that image nw, facing challenges
with plitical divisin and weakened public trust.
58. Satan’s Tang, an engaging nvel ________ in 1985 by Hungarian authr László Krasznahrkai — the 2025
Nbel Prize in Literature winner—explres the struggles and despair f a small village facing ecnmic decline.
59. By 2023, the vast deserts in China ________ lush green areas by peple cultivating frests and emplying
techniques t prevent desert expansin.
第 12 页/共 14 页
60. ________ research in particle physics (粒子物理学), Yang Chen-Ning (杨振宁) and Tsung-Da Lee (李政道)
made a discvery that fundamentally changed ur understanding f the universe’s symmetries.
第四节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese penies (牡丹) are nt just beautiful flwers; they als hld deep symblic meaning in Chinese culture.
Often ____61____ (refer) t as the King f Flwers, the peny is ne f the mst culturally significant flwer s
in China, with a histry dating back ver 2,000 years. It is believed ____62____ (represent) wealth, prsperity (繁
荣), and hnr.
One f the reasns fr the peny’s cultural significance is its histrical ____63____ (assciate) with the imperia l
family. During the Tang Dynasty, the peny ____64____ (cnsider) the fficial flwer f the imperial curt and nl y
the imperial family and high-ranking ____65____ (fficial) culd plant and enjy these delicate flwers.
In additin, the peny was deeply rted in Chinese mythlgy. Accrding t Chinese legend, the peny is
assciated with a beautiful gddess named Xi Wangmu, ____66____ planted penies in her garden t symblize he r
immrtality (永生). Thus, the peny is ften assciated with lngevity and the ____67____ (pursue) f immrtality.
Als, the peny hlds ____68____ special place in Chinese weddings. It is greatly admired ____69____ a
symbl f lve and happiness and is ften used in wedding ceremnies and decratins.
In cnclusin, the cultural significance f Chinese penies cannt be underestimated. Over centuries, their rich
histry, deep symblism, and aesthetic beauty _____70_____ (make) them ne f the mst treasured flwers in China.
第四部分 写作(共一节，满分 25 分)
71. 你最喜欢的地方是哪里？请写一篇短文，分享自己最喜欢的地方(自然风光)，内容包括：
1. 描述该地方；
2. 解释你最喜欢它的原因。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为 150 个左右。
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
My Favrite Place
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第 13 页/共 14 页
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________