安徽省淮北市第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期末英语试卷（解析版）-A4

这是一份安徽省淮北市第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期末英语试卷（解析版）-A4，共25页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：120分钟
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will Sphia d at the library?
A. Write a reprt.B. Print sme papers.C. Brrw sme bks.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: I’m ging t the library t return sme bks. D yu want t g there tgether with me, Sphia?
W: Yes, I need t get my bk reprts ready fr tmrrw’s English class. The library has printers students can use fr free.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des Judy advise Jack t d?
A. Ask the teacher fr help.
B. Review with her tgether.
C. G ver the material gradually.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hw des yur preparatin fr next week’s exam g, Jack?
M: I’m really stressed. There’s s much t review. I’m thinking f asking the teacher fr sme tips.
W: That’s a gd idea. Yu can als try t break it dwn int smaller pieces and review a little bit each night.
M: I’ll try. Thanks fr the suggestin, Judy.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Their dinner plan.
B Their shpping list.
C. Their dining experience.
【答案】A
【解析】
原文】W: This recipe fr chicken sup lks great. Why dn’t we try it fr dinner tnight?
M: Nice suggestin. I’ll stp by the stre n the way hme after wrk and pick up the ingredients we need.
W: Perfect! I can’t wait fr us t ck this meal tgether.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why is Mr. Brwn calling Jessica?
A. T make an ffer.
B. T cancel an appintment.
C. T cnfirm an arrangement.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Jessica, this is Mr. Brwn. I want t check if yu’re still available t babysit my kids this Friday night.
W: Yes, Mr. Brwn. What time wuld yu like me t cme ver?
M: Hw abut 6 p.m.? My wife and I are leaving fr a cncert at six fifteen.
W: Okay, 6 p.m. wrks fr me. See yu then.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At a gym.B. At a park.C. At a bkstre.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me, where can I find bks n exercise and fitness?
W: Thse wuld be upstairs in ur health and wellness sectin. The signs abve the shelves will guide yu twards the right area. Let me knw if yu need further assistance.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What will Lucy d fr her sap business next mnth?
A. Have a sales prmtin nline.
B. Develp new sap designs.
C. Expand her sales channels.
7. Hw much will the wman spend in ttal?
A. $24.B. $29.C. $39.
【答案】6. C 7. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Andrew, I heard yur daughter Lucy started a nice little business. She makes sap f varius designs. Is that right?
M: Yeah. She sells her prducts n her wn website. And next mnth she’ll starts selling them in a few lcal gift shps t t reach mre custmers.
W: That’s great. I want t get sme as gifts fr my friends. Des Lucy seldm individually r in sets?
M: She sells the sap individually fr five dllars per bar. She als makes gift sets each with three bars fr twelve dllars.
W: Then I’d like t buy tw gift sets, plus ne individual bar.
M: N prblem. She’ll be happy t make yur presence. Please stp by later t pick them up.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Where did Dylan get the infrmatin abut Lisa?
A. Frm a friend.
B. Frm a TV prgram.
C. Frm a newspaper.
9. What vlunteer activity wuld the wman like t d?
A. Outdr cleaning.B. Tree planting.C. Animal care.
【答案】8. C 9. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Dylan, I heard yu say that yu read smething interesting. What was it?
M: Well, a lcal newspaper cvered a stry abut a girl named Lisa. She vlunteers that the city’s animal shelter. It is reprted that she’ll appear n the lcal channel.
W: What specifically des she d at the shelter?
M: She cleans cages, feeds animals and helps them find new wners. One day a puppy fell ill. Lisa gave it simple medical treatments. Nw it’s healthy and alive.
W: She is s caring. I als want t be helpful, thugh I’m nt sure vlunteering at an animal shelter wuld be suitable fr me persnally.
M: Hw cme? Dn’t yu like animals?
W: I d like animals, but animals’ fur makes me uncmfrtable. Maybe smething like picking up litter in parks r remving fallen branches and leaves and green spaces wuld suit me better.
M: Why dn’t we check the cmmunity ntice bard and see if there is any such activity we can d it tgether.
W: Wnderful! Let’s g.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Hw did Mark get t Munt Elbert frm Leadville?
A. By plane.B. By car.C. By bus.
11. What did the wman d ver the weekend?
A. She went n a hike.
B. She made a new dish.
C. She played a ftball game.
12. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife.B. Cwrkers.C. Cllege friends.
【答案】10. B 11. B 12. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hw was yur weekend, Mark?
M: Pretty relaxing. I went traveling in Clrad and hiked munt Albert. It was tugh, but the view frm abut furteen thusand feet was wrth it.
W: Impressive. Hw did yu get there?
M: I flew t Clrad n Friday mrning and then tk a bus frm the airprt t Leadville. There I met up with my cllege friend. On Saturday, we drve t Munt Albert and hike the muntain. S hw was yur weekend?
W: It was gd. I learned t ck a new Indian dish. It was challenging, but I managed t d it. I even brught sme t wrk.
M: Nice. What else did yu d?
W: I als watched a ftball match. I knw yu’re int sprts. Want t catch up during lunch break, yu can try my new day. Give me sme suggestins.
M: Okay. It’s my pleasure.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What has the training cvered s far?
A. Cmpany histry.
B. Industry knwledge.
C. Sftware applicatin.
14. What did Amy’s manager d t supprt Amy?
A. She taught Amy teamwrk skills.
B. She allwed Amy a flexible wrk schedule.
C. She familiarized Amy with ther clleagues.
15. What will Amy prbably d in the cming three weeks?
A. G n a business trip.
B. Keep n receiving training.
C. Handle her wn prjects.
16. Hw des Amy feel abut her future wrk?
A. Stressed.B. Excited.C. Dubtful.
【答案】13. C 14. C 15. B 16. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hw is yur internship ging, Amy?
W: It’s ging well, thugh the training is a little bit difficult.
M: I can imagine that. What have they been training yu in s far, the histry f the cmpany r the related knwledge abut the field?
W: Neither. We were taught hw t perate the cmpany’s sftware. We als fllwed senir members t learn abut the day t day wrking prcess.
M: That sunds helpful fr yu t get the hang f the wrk.
W: Yeah, thugh it has cme t an end, I hpe they’ll cntinue scheduling it.
M: S is yur manager giving yu sme supprt?
W: Yes, she’s very kind. She intrduced me t a lt f emplyees, s that I can knw abut the cmpany faster.
M: Sunds like yu’re adjusting well. When can yu becme a regular emplyee?
W: Well, my managers said I shuld be ready t take n my wn prjects in anther three weeks if I keep the training up. And then I can finish my internship. I can’t wait t dig int the wrk and cntribute.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Hw did the speaker’s cmpany assist her?
A. By arranging husing.
B. By paying fr language classes.
C. By intrducing her t the lcals.
18. What did the speaker d t better adapt t Shanghai?
A. She made friends nline.
B. She fund a fellw cuntryman.
C. She tried t fit in with the lcal cmmunity.
19. What will the speaker d in tw years?
A. G back t her hme cuntry.
B. Cntinue staying in Shanghai.
C. Mve t anther cuntry.
20. What is the speaker trying t d?
A. Deliver a wrk reprt.
B Share her experiences abrad.
C. Intrduce language learning tips.
【答案】17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Gd afternn, everyne. I’m hnred t talk abut my wn feelings abut living abrad at this mnthly meeting f ur club. Mving t a new cuntry can be challenging. When I first mved t Shanghai frm the US because f a jb pprtunity, I felt really nervus. I had n relatives r friends here. The cmpany fund me a nice place t live. This made the adaptatin much smther. Althugh I did sme research befrehand, in thse first few weeks simple tasks like grcery shpping and using public transprtatin seemed cnfusing. I tried t find smene wh was als frm the U.S. But it wasn’t easy. I decided the best apprach t getting t knw the city was t slwly experience it. S n weekends I wuld visit sme new neighbrhds r parks chatting with the lcals alng the way. Thugh my Chinese was nly at a basic level, peple were always friendly and patient. Within a mnth, Shanghai started t feel like hme. Lking back I’m s glad I stepped ut f my cmfrt zne. It is still tw years befre I return t the us but I value my time in Shanghai very much. I want t say that thugh change can be hard, smetimes it’s the best way t grw. That’s all. Thanks fr yur attentin.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
A
Easy Chemistry Experiments t D at Hme
Nt all science requires labs. Yu can explre the fun f science in yur wn kitchen. Here are sme science experiments and prjects yu can d that use cmmn kitchen chemicals.
Click thrugh the images fr a cllectin f easy kitchen science experiments.
Ments and diet sda funtain
Explre the science f bubbles and pressure using Ments candies and a bttle f sda. As the candies disslve in sda, the tiny pits frmed n their surface allw carbn dixide bubbles t grw. The prcess ccurs quickly, prducing a sudden burst f fam frm the narrw neck f the bttle.
Experiment materials: Ments candies, sda.
Baking sda and vinegar vlcan kitchen experiment
Yu can get a vlcanic eruptin using kitchen chemicals.
Experiment materials: baking sda, vinegar, water, fd clring.
Make water firewrks in a glass frm water and dye (染料)
Dn’t wrry—there is n explsin r danger in this prject! The “firewrks” take place in a glass f water.
Experiment materials: water, il, fd clring.
Make ht ice using vinegar and baking sda
Yu can make “ht ice” at hme using baking sda and vinegar. The reactin creates heat, s the ice is ht. It happens s quickly. Yu can frm crystal twers as yu pur the liquid int a dish.
Experiment materials: vinegar, baking sda.
21. Which experiment needs sweets?
A. Ments and diet sda funtain.
B. Baking sda and vinegar vlcan.
C. Make water firewrks in a glass.
D. Make ht ice using vinegar and baking sda.
22. What d the fur experiments have in cmmn?
A. They all need sda.B. They all are dangerus.
C. They all can bring yu jy.D. They all must be dne in the kitchen.
23. Where is the passage taken frm?
A. A newspaper.B. A website.C. A magazine.D. A textbk.
【答案】21 A 22. C 23. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个可以在家中操作的简易有趣的化学实验。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Ments and diet sda funtain中“Experiment materials: Ments candies, sda.”（实验材料：曼妥思糖果，苏打水。）可知，Ments and diet sda funtain这个实验需要糖果。故选A项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Yu can explre the fun f science in yur wn kitchen.”（你可以在自己的厨房里探索科学的乐趣。）可知，这四个实验的共同之处是他们都能给你带来快乐。故选C项。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章大意以及第二段“Click thrugh the images fr a cllectin f easy kitchen science experiments.”（点击图片查看一系列简单的厨房科学实验。）可推知，这篇文章应该是来自网站。故选B项。
B
When I was 17, I read a magazine article abut a museum called the McNay, nce the hme f a waterclrist named Marian McNay. She had requested the cmmunity t turn it int a museum upn her death. On a sunny Saturday, Sally and I drve ver t the museum. She asked, “D yu have the address?” “N, but I’ll recgnize it, there was a picture in the magazine.”
“Oh, stp. There it is!”
The museum was free. We entered, excited. A grup f peple sitting in the hall stpped talking and stared at us.
“May I help yu?” a man asked. “N,” I said. “We’re fine.” Tur guides gt n my nerves. What if they talked a lng time abut a painting yu weren’t that interested in? Sally had gne upstairs. The peple in the hall seemed very nsy (爱窥探的), keeping their eyes n me with curisity. What was their prblem? I saw sme nice sculptures (雕刻) in ne rm. Suddenly I sensed a man standing behind me. “Where d yu think yu are?” he asked. I turned sharply. “The McNay Art Museum!” He smiled, shaking his head. “Srry, the McNay is n New Braunfels Street.” “What’s this place?” I asked, still cnfused. “Well, it’s ur hme.” My heart jlted (震颤). I raced t the staircase and called ut, “Sally! Cme dwn immediately!”
“There’s sme really gd stuff (艺术作品) up there.” She stepped dwn, lking cnfused. I pushed her tward the frnt dr, waving at the family, saying, “Srry, please frgive us, yu have a really nice place.” Outside, when I tld Sally what happened, she cvered her muth, laughing. She culdn’t believe hw lng they let us lk arund withut saying anything.
The real McNay was splendid, but we felt nervus the whle time we were there. Van Ggh, Picass. This time, we stayed tgether, in case anything else unusual happened.
Thirty years later, a wman apprached me in a public place. “Excuse me, did yu ever enter a residence (住宅), lng ag, thinking it was the McNay Museum?”
“Yes. But hw d yu knw? We never tld anyne.”
“That was my hme. I was a teenager sitting in the hall. Befre yu came ver, I never realized what a beautiful place I lived in. I never felt lucky befre. Yu thught it was a museum. My feelings abut mv hme changed after that. I’ve always wanted t thank yu.”
24. What d we knw abut Marian McNay?
A. She was a jurnalist.B. She was a painter.
C. She was a museum directr.D. She was a cmmunity leader.
25. Why did the authr refuse the help frm the man in the huse?
A. She disliked peple wh were nsy.
B. She felt nervus when talking t strangers.
C. She thught f him as a tur guide
D. She knew mre abut art than the man.
26. Hw did the authr feel abut being stared at by the peple in the hall?
A. Puzzled.B. Cncerned.C. Frightened.D. Delighted.
27. What culd we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. Peple shuld have gd taste t enjy life.
B. Peple shuld spend mre time with their family.
C. Peple tend t be blind t the beauty arund them.
D. Peple tend t educate teenagers at a museum.
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述作者和Sally驱车去参观McNay博物馆的故事。由于博物馆是免费的，她们直接就进去了，而这时大厅里的人们停止了谈话，盯着他们。她们参观了很长时间，最后才知道这是一个私人的民宅。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“When I was 17, I read a magazine article abut a museum called the McNay, nce the hme f a waterclrist named Marian McNay. (17岁的时候，我在杂志上读到一篇文章，讲的是一个叫麦克奈的博物馆，曾经是一位名叫Marian McNay的水彩画家的家)”可知，Marian McNay是一名水彩画家。故选B。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“‘May I help yu?’ a man asked. ‘N,’ I said. ‘We’re fine.’ Tur guides gt n my nerves. What if they talked a lng time abut a painting yu weren’t that interested in? (“我能帮你吗?”一个男人问。“不，”我说。“我们很好。导游让我心烦意乱。如果他们谈论了很长时间一幅你不是很感兴趣的画呢？)”可知，作者拒绝了屋子里男人的帮助是因为作者把他当成了“让人心烦意乱”的导游。故选C。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“The peple in the hall seemed very nsy (爱窥探的), keeping their eyes n me with curisity. What was their prblem? (大厅里的人似乎很爱管闲事，好奇地盯着我。他们怎么了？)”可知，被大厅里的人盯着看，作者感到很困惑。故选A。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Befre yu came ver, I never realized what a beautiful place I lived in. I never felt lucky befre. (在你来之前，我从没意识到我住的地方有多美。我以前从没觉得自己很幸运)”可知，女主人在作者到来之前从来没有发现自己宅子的美，由此推知，人们通常对身边的美视而不见。故选C。
C
We are all aware f the damaging pllutin that’s created by driving petrl and diesel (柴油) vehicles. Many f the wrld’s cities are blcked with traffic, creating fumes cntaining gases such as nitrgen xides. The slutin fr a cleaner, greener future culd be electric vehicles. But hw ptimistic shuld we be? There was much excitement last year when the UK gvernment annunced it will ban the sale f new petrl and diesel cars frm 2030. But is that easier said than dne?
The rad t glbal traffic being ttally electric is still a lng way ff. Currently, battery life is an issue — a fully charged battery wn’t take yu as far as a full tank f petrl. There are als limited numbers f charging pints t plug an EV int. Of curse, technlgy is always imprving. Sme f the biggest tech cmpanies, like Ggle and Tesla, are spending huge amunts f mney develping electric cars. And mst f the big car manufacturers are nw making them t. Clin Herrn, a cnsultant n lw-carbn vehicle technlgy, tld the BBC: “The big leap frward will cme with slid state batteries, which will appear first in mbile phnes and laptps befre they prgress t cars.” These will charge mre quickly and give cars a bigger range. Cst is anther issue that may discurage peple switching t electric pwer. But sme cuntries ffer incentive, such as cutting prices by reducing imprt taxes, and nt charging fr rad tax and parking. Sme als prvide exclusive lanes fr electric cars t be driven n, vertaking traditinal cars which might be stuck in jams.
These kinds f measures have made Nrway the cuntry with the mst electric cars per capita (人均) at mre than thirty electric cars per 1000 inhabitants. But Clin Herrn warns that “electric mtring” desn’t mean a zer-carbn future. “It’s emissin-free mtring, but the car has t be built, the battery has t be built, and the electricity des cme frm smewhere.” Maybe it’s time t think abut making fewer jurneys r using public transprt.
28. What can we infer frm the questin at the end f paragraph 1?
A. We shuld nt be t ptimistic abut the future.
B. Electric vehicles may nt slve the traffic prblems.
C. It’s nt a gd idea t replace petrl vehicles with electric nes.
D. It is nt easy t btain a greener future by means f electric vehicles.
29. What des the underlined wrd “incentive” mean in paragraph 2?
A. paymentB. incmeC. encuragementD. methd
30. Which statement is true accrding t the passage?
A. Electric mtring will create a zer-carbn future.
B. Electric cars might nt get stuck in traffic jams in the future.
C. There are fur bstacles n the rad t glbal traffic being ttally electric.
D. Putting slid-state batteries in electric cars first will be a “great leap frward”.
31. What is the mst suitable title fr the text?
A. Ttal Electric Traffic: a Lng Way t G
B. Electric Vehicles: a Rad t a Greener Future
C. Electric Pwer r Petrl: a Tugh Decisin t Make
D. Petrl and Diesel Vehicles: a Main surce f Gases
【答案】28. D 29. C 30. B 31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讲述了电动汽车更加清洁、更加环保，但是电动汽车本身有两大问题亟待解决，而且汽车电动化并不意味着零碳，实现全球交通电动化还有很长的路要走。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“But is that easier said than dne?(但这说起来容易做起来难吗？)”可知，第一段提出疑问：英国宣布从2030年开始禁止销售新型汽油和柴油汽车，这说起来容易做起来难吗？第二段第一句“The rad t glbal traffic being ttally electric is still a lng way ff.(实现全球交通完全电动化的道路还有很长的路要走。)”指出实现全球交通完全电动化还有很长的路要走。由此可推测出，作者在第一段最后提出疑问是想说明用电动汽车来实现环保并不容易。故选D。
【29题详解】
词义猜测题。根据划线词前一句“Cst is anther issue that may discurage peple switching t electric pwer.(成本是另一个可能阻碍人们转向电力的问题。)”和划线词后的“such as cutting prices by reducing imprt taxes, and nt charging fr rad tax and parking. (比如通过降低进口税来降低价格，以及不收取道路税和停车费。)”可知，划线词后的举例是对incentive的进一步说明，通过降低进口税来降价以及不收取道路税和停车费，这些有助于降低购买和使用成本，有助于激励人们购买，incentive意为“激励措施”，与encuragement(起激励作用的事物)意思最接近。故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。文章第二段讲到“Currently, battery life is an issue (目前，电池寿命是一个问题)”以及“Cst is anther issue that may discurage peple switching t electric pwer. (成本是另一个可能阻碍人们转向电力的问题。)”可知，C项“在全球交通完全电动化的道路上有四个障碍”是错误的。最后一段讲到“But Clin Herrn warns that “electric mtring” desn’t mean a zer-carbn future (但是科林·赫伦警告说“电动汽车”并不意味着零碳排放的未来)”可知，A项“电动汽车将创造一个零碳的未来”是错误的。第二段还讲到“The big leap frward will cme with slid state batteries, which will appear first in mbile phnes and laptps befre they prgress t cars (固态电池将带来巨大的飞跃，它将首先出现在手机和笔记本电脑中，然后才会发展为汽车)”可知，D项“首先将固态电池应用于电动汽车将是一次“大跃进””是错误的。根据第二段“Sme als prvide exclusive lanes fr electric cars t be driven n, vertaking traditinal cars which might be stuck in jams.(一些国家还为电动汽车提供专用车道，超越可能陷入拥堵的传统汽车。)”可知，电动汽车有专用通道，因此，“电动汽车在未来可能不会陷入交通堵塞”是正确的说法。故选B。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第二段“The rad t glbal traffic being ttally electric is still a lng way ff.(实现全球交通完全电动化的道路还有很长的路要走。)”可知，电动汽车更加清洁、更加环保，但实现全球交通电动化还有很长的路要走，电动汽车本身有两大问题亟待解决，而且汽车电动化并不意味着零碳。由此可推测出，A项“全电动交通：任重道远”最适合作本文标题。故选A。
D
It is late autumn — millins f gardeners acrss the nrthern hemisphere pulled n their thickest sweaters, spent hurs clearing large piles f leaves and packed them int plastic bags at the end f driveways.
In the US alne, nearly 10 millin tnnes f garden waste g t landfill every year. That is a large amunt f effrt, nt just frm an envirnmental viewpint but frm that f ur aching backs, t. S where des this advice cme frm? Well, it largely cmes frm the belief that thick fallen leaves can make plants under them unable t breathe, especially shrter grass. They shut dwn imprtant phtsynthesis (光合作用) and get in the way f the grwth f the shrter grass. Hwever, this received wisdm has recently been questined by researchers at Wiscnsin University.
The key finding f their new research was that althugh clearing fallen leaves is ne f the mst cmmn gardening practices, it makes very little sense. In natural ecsystems, fallen leaves help return nutrients necessary fr healthy plant grwth t the sil, which greatly imprves sil cnditin. Remving leaves year after year breaks this eclgical (生态的) balance. Letting sme leaves stick arund t cver yur garden is a great way t help yur grass and the lcal ecsystem.
They further explained that if up t 50 percent f yur grass lawn (草坪) is cvered by fallen leaves, yu might as well g back indrs and put yur feet up. The advantages f this light leaf cverage far utweigh the disadvantages — the leaves will quickly break dwn and help next year’s lawn grw far better than if yu had cleared them. Only at ver 50 percent cverage d the Wiscnsin researchers recmmend clearing.
S why nt cnsider leaving the leaves? Save time, carbn and effrt, and in exchange get a healthier lawn frm this garden waste — that seems like a pretty gd deal. And hw many plastic bags culd be saved by simply nt binning fallen leaves every year? In the US alne, abut 700 millin.
32. What des the authr describe in paragraph 1?
A. An amazing autumn game.B. A cmmn sight in gardens.
C. A ht attractin in the nrth.D. An extreme weather event.
33. What is the received wisdm?
A. Fallen leaves need nt be cleared.B. Fallen leaves prtect shrter grass.
C. Fallen leaves blck phtsynthesis.D. Fallen leaves are hard t break dwn.
34. The new research finds clearing fallen leaves makes little sense, because ________.
A. it ruins city imageB. it breaks gardening rules
C. it affects lcal ecnmyD. it causes eclgical damage
35. What’s the authr’s attitude t Wiscnsin University’s study?
A. Dubtful.B. Favrable.C. Objective.D. Indifferent.
【答案】32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要讲述每年都会有数以百万计的园丁在晚秋移除落叶，但是威斯康星大学最近研究表明，落叶有助于将植物健康生长所需的营养物质返还给土壤，这会大大改善土壤的状况。年复一年地移除树叶打破了这种生态平衡。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“It is late autumn — millins f gardeners acrss the nrthern hemisphere pulled n their thickest sweaters, spent hurs clearing large piles f leaves and packed them int plastic bags at the end f driveways.(这是晚秋——北半球数以百万计的园丁，穿上他们厚厚的毛衣，花费几个小时清理树叶然后把它们装进车道尽头的塑料袋里)”可知，作者描述的是花园里常见的情景。故选B。
33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“They shut dwn imprtant phtsynthesis (光合作用) and get in the way f the grwth f the shrter grass. Hwever, this received wisdm has recently been questined by researchers at Wiscnsin University.(它们关闭了重要的光合作用，阻碍了较矮的草的生长。然而，这一公认的智慧最近受到了威斯康星大学研究人员的质疑)”可知，落叶阻碍光合作用是公认的智慧。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“In natural ecsystems, fallen leaves help return nutrients necessary fr healthy plant grwth t the sil, which greatly imprves sil cnditin. Remving leaves year after year breaks this eclgical (生态的) balance.(在自然生态系统中，落叶有助于将植物健康生长所需的营养物质返还给土壤，这会大大改善土壤的状况。年复一年地移除树叶打破了这种生态平衡)”可知，研究人员发现清理落叶毫无意义是因为这会对生态造成破坏。故选D。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“S why nt cnsider leaving the leaves? Save time, carbn and effrt, and in exchange get a healthier lawn frm this garden waste — that seems like a pretty gd deal. And hw many plastic bags culd be saved by simply nt binning fallen leaves every year? In the US alne, abut 700 millin.(那么，为什么不考虑留下树叶呢？节省时间、碳排放和精力，作为交换，从这些花园垃圾中获得更健康的草坪——这似乎是一笔相当不错的交易。每年只要不把落叶扔进垃圾桶，就能节省多少塑料袋呢？仅在美国，就有7亿人)”可知，作者对于威斯康星大学的研究是拥护的。故选B。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
When yu lk ahead at the year t cme, I hpe yu fcus n all the psitives even if the negatives exist, because psitive thinking can help yu get where yu want t g.
Psitive thinking is nt the same as ptimism. Being ptimistic means believing that everything is ging t wrk ut great. But psitive thinking is mre than that. It’s a mindset r a way f lking at the wrld and what yu d. ___36___
T think psitively, first f all, we need t lk at prblems, mistakes and failures as nrmal. Imagine yu bmb a big jb interview. A negative thinker will be upset by the fact that he didn’t get the jb. ___37___ He will analyze what he did and figure ut hw t d it better next time. And he’ll als think abut what he did well and try t repeat and imprve n thse successes. This means fcusing n the big picture.
One trick t psitive thinking is t imagine hw yu’ll think back t things that are happening nw. ___38___ There are bad things that happened last year that yu can prbably laugh abut nw. Yu understand what was a big deal and what was nt. Try t d that in the present.
___39___ A negative thinker will fcus n the past, especially past failures. But the past cannt be changed. It’s dne and dusted. The future, hwever, is yet t be written. And that’s where the psitive thinker will fcus his attentin.
Psitive thinking is a mental habit. It takes practice. Smetimes, we have t remind urselves t fcus n the future and n pssibility. ___40___ But if yu can d it, there are sme great payffs: greater cnfidence, a better chance f success, better health cnditin as well as a better quality f life.
A. A psitive thinker will learn frm the experience.
B. Negative thinkers will lk at failures as end pints.
C. Psitive thinking ften means separating the past and the future.
D. It’s a belief in pssibility, slutins t prblems and the big picture.
E. Smetimes, it’s hard t learn frm ur failures r see the big picture.
F. We can see the pwer f psitive thinking when it cmes t prblem-slving.
G. Yu knw frm experience that the passing f time brings a fresh perspective.
【答案】36. D 37. A 38. G 39. C 40. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍的是如何进行积极的思考。
【36题详解】
空前“But psitive thinking is mre than that. It’s a mindset r a way f lking at the wrld and what yu d.(但积极的思考不止于此。它是一种心态，一种看待世界和你所做事情的方式。)”说明了积极的思考的含义，D选项“It’s a belief in pssibility, slutins t prblems and the big picture.(这是一种对可能性的信念，对问题的解决方案和大局的信念。)”是对积极的思考的进一步说明，承接上文，符合语境，故选D。
【37题详解】
空前“A negative thinker will be upset by the fact that he didn’t get the jb.(消极的思考者会因为没有得到那份工作而心烦意乱。)”说明了消极的思考者会如何做，空后“He will analyze what he did and figure ut hw t d it better next time. And he’ll als think abut what he did well and try t repeat and imprve n thse successes.(他会分析他所做的，并找出下次如何做得更好。他也会思考自己做得好的地方，并试图在这些成功的基础上重复和改进。)”说明的是另一种人的做法，根据句意可知，这个人的做法很积极，应该说的是积极的思考者，A选项“A psitive thinker will learn frm the experience.(积极的思考者会从经验中学习。)”说明了积极的思考者会从经验中学习，和前面的消极的思考者的做法形成对比，且引出下文积极思考者的做法，因此承上启下，符合语境，故选A。
【38题详解】
空前“One trick t psitive thinking is t imagine hw yu’ll think back t things that are happening nw.(积极思考的一个技巧是想象你将如何回想现在发生的事情。)”说明的是积极思考的一个技巧是回想发生过的事情，也就是从经历过的事情中学习，G选项“Yu knw frm experience that the passing f time brings a fresh perspective.(你从经验中知道，时间的流逝会带来新的视角。)”是从经历过的事情中了解到的东西，承接上文，下文“There are bad things that happened last year that yu can prbably laugh abut nw. Yu understand what was a big deal and what was nt.(去年发生的一些糟糕的事情，你现在或许可以一笑置之。你知道什么是大事，什么不是。)”举例说明从经验中学习。故选G。
【39题详解】
空格处是本段主题句，由空后的“A negative thinker will fcus n the past, especially past failures. But the past cannt be changed. It’s dne and dusted. The future, hwever, is yet t be written. And that’s where the psitive thinker will fcus his attentin.(消极的思考者会关注过去，尤其是过去的失败。但过去是无法改变的。一切都搞定了。然而，未来还有待书写。这就是积极思考者会集中注意力的地方。)”可知，本段主要讲的是积极的思考者会关注未来，能分开过去和未来，C选项“Psitive thinking ften means separating the past and the future.(积极的思考通常意味着把过去和未来分开。)”说明了积极的思考会把过去和未来分开，因此概括了本段内容，可作为主题句，故选C。
【40题详解】
空前“Smetimes, we have t remind urselves t fcus n the future and n pssibility.(有时候，我们必须提醒自己要关注未来和可能性。)”说明了我们必须提醒自己要关注未来和可能性，空后“But if yu can d it, there are sme great payffs: greater cnfidence, a better chance f success, better health cnditin as well as a better quality f life.(但如果你能做到这一点，就会有很大的回报：更大的信心，更大的成功机会，更好的健康状况以及更好的生活质量。)”说明了如果能做到某事就会有很大的回报，空格处应该说明是什么事情，E选项“Smetimes, it’s hard t learn frm ur failures r see the big picture.(有时候，我们很难从失败中吸取教训，也很难看到大局。)”说明从失败中吸取教训，看到大局很难，在句式上和空前句子一致，且和后文如果做到这个事情所得到的回报是转折关系，故选E。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
In the last mnths f his life, my brthers and I mved ur Dad frm a crwded hspital t a lcal nursing hme. I spent as much time as I culd visiting him there. Cancer had ____41____ his bdy and was nw eating away at his mind. I culd ____42____ he nly had a few weeks left t live.
During ne f thse ____43____, I walked int his rm nly t find him in a deep sleep. I sat by his side wishing fr mre time with him and als ____44____ that I hadn’t made the mst f all the years we did have tgether. I gt up and started t walk ut. ____45____ the kindness and lving care f the staff, there was an air f ____46____ and lneliness in this place. S many peple were ____47____ the end f their lives here and many visitrs had the same regrets that I did.
____48____, I reached the dr and walked utside. A rain was starting t fall and it ____49____ my md. Just then, I saw a wman in a wheelchair ____50____ t mve herself ut f the rain. I quickly walked ver and helped push her inside. She felt ____51____ and gave me the mst beautiful smile I’d seen. At that mment I felt a light shine int my sul and a(n) ____52____ return t my heart. I walked back ut, let the rain wash ver me, and ____53____ that even if Dad died, the lve we shared wuld still g n.
I still think f that mment f lving-kindness ften. It ____54____ me that while we might nt be able t live every mment t the fullest, we can still value the mments we d. Life is ____55____ fr lve and kindness. And lve and kindness g beynd death.
41. A. damagedB. brkeC. preventedD. injured
42. A. admitB. tellC. annunceD. ensure
43. A. wndersB. dreamsC. ccasinsD. visits
44. A. stressingB. learningC. regrettingD. prmising
45. A. WithutB. DespiteC. ThrughutD. Besides
46. A. sadnessB. tirednessC. tughnessD. neatness
47. A. revisingB. challengingC. apprachingD. fancying
48. A. ActuallyB. EventuallyC. ImmediatelyD. Hwever
49. A. replacedB. bservedC. satisfiedD. matched
50. A. strugglingB. preferringC. hesitatingD. managing
51. A. cnfidentB. satisfiedC. gratefulD. awkward
52. A. smileB. warmthC. pityD. idea
53. A. realizedB. recllectedC. arguedD. dubted
54. A. warnsB. encuragesC. remindsD. shws
55. A. praisedB. celebratedC. preparedD. meant
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. A 51. C 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在陪伴父亲最后的时光中难过遗憾，在一次偶然帮助一位坐轮椅的女士时，感悟了生命的意义，感受了生命的温暖。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我在那里花了尽可能多的时间去看望他。癌症损害了他的身体，现在正在吞噬他的思想。A. damaged损害；B. brke打碎；C. prevented防止；D. injured伤害（尤指在事故中收到的伤害）。根据上文的cancer“癌症”可知，这里说的是损害了父亲的身体，故选择A项。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我看得出来他只剩下几周的生命了。A. admit承认；B. tell知道，看出；C. annunce宣布；D. ensure确保。根据上文“Cancer had 1 his bdy and was nw eating away at his mind. （癌症损害了他的身体，现在正在吞噬他的思想。）”可知，这里说的是我知道他只剩下几周的生命了，故选择B项。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意在其中一次看望中，我走进他的房间，却发现他正在熟睡。A. wnders奇迹；B. dreams梦想；C. ccasins时机；D. visits看望。根据下文“I walked int his rm nly t find him in a deep sleep（我走进他的房间，却发现他正在熟睡。）”可知，这是在一次看望中所发生的事情，故选择D项。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我坐在他身边，希望有更多的时间和他在一起，也很遗憾我没有充分利用我们在一起的这些年。A. stressing强调B. learning学习；C. regretting后悔；D. prmising承诺。根据下文“that I hadn’t made the mst f all the years we did have tgether.（我没有充分利用我们在一起的这些年。）”可知，这里说的是我很后悔，故选择C项。
【45题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：尽管有工作人员的善意和关爱，这个地方还是有一种悲伤和孤独的气氛。A. Withut没有；B. Despite尽管；C. Thrughut贯穿；D. Besides此外。根据下文“there was an air f ____6____ and lneliness in this place.（这个地方还是有一种悲伤和孤独的气氛。）”可知，这里使用despite表转折符合句意，故选择B项。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管有工作人员的善意和关爱，这个地方还是有一种悲伤和孤独的气氛。A. sadness悲伤；B. tiredness疲倦；C. tughness韧性；D. neatness整洁。根据下文“S many peple were ____7____ the end f their lives here and many visitrs had the same regrets that I did.（这么多人在这里接近生命的尽头，许多游客也和我一样感到遗憾。）”可知，这里说的是一种悲伤的气氛，故选择A项。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这么多人在这里接近生命的尽头，许多探望者也和我一样感到遗憾。A. revising修订；B. challenging挑战；C. appraching接近；D. fancying想要。根据下文“the end f their lives（生命的尽头）”结合父亲即将离世可知，这里说的是临近生命的尽头，故选择C项。
【48题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：最后，我走到门口，走出去。A. Actually实际上；B. Eventually最后；C. Immediately立刻；D. Hwever然而。根据下文“I reached the dr and walked utside.（我走到门口，走出去。）”可知，这里要说的是我最后走出了医院，故选择B项。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：雨开始下了，这和我的心情很相配。A. replaced取代；B. bserved观察；C. satisfied使……满意；D. matched相配。根据上文“S many peple were 7 the end f their lives here and many visitrs had the same regrets that I did.”可知，这里指下雨与我感到遗憾的心情相匹配，故选择D项。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在这时，我看到一个坐在轮椅上的女人在雨中挣扎。我赶紧走过去，帮她推了进去。A. struggling艰难地行进；B. preferring更喜爱；C. hesitating犹豫；D. managing努力完成。根据上文中“a wman in a wheelchair（一个坐在轮椅上的女人）”可知，这里说的是看到一个坐在轮椅上的女人在雨中艰难地走，故选择A项。
【51题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她很感激，给了我我所见过的最美丽的笑容。A. cnfident自信的；B. satisfied满意的；C. grateful感激的；D. awkward尴尬的。根据上文“I quickly walked ver and helped push her inside.（我赶紧走过去，帮她推了进去。）”可知，这里说的是她很感激，故选择C项。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：那一刻，我感觉到一道光照进了我的灵魂，一股温暖回到了我的心里。A. smile微笑；B. warmth温暖；C. pity 可怜；D. idea主意。根据上文“At that mment I felt a light shine int my sul（那一刻，我感觉到一道光照进了我的灵魂）”可知，这里说的是感受到了温暖，故选择B项。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我走了回来，让雨水冲刷我，意识到即使爸爸去世了，我们共同的爱仍然会继续。A. realized意识到；B. recllected记起；C. argued争论；D. dubted怀疑。根据下文“that even if Dad died, the lve we shared wuld still g n.（即使爸爸去世了，我们共同的爱仍然会继续。）”可知，这里指我意识到的内容，故选择A项。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：它提醒我，虽然我们可能无法充分地度过每一刻，但我们仍然可以珍惜我们所做的每一刻。A. warns警告；B. encurages鼓励；C. reminds提醒；D. shws展示。根据上文“I still think f that mment f lving-kindness ften.（我仍然经常想起那充满爱心的时刻）”可知，这里说的是这一刻会提醒我珍惜每一刻，故选择C项。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：生命的意义就是爱和善良。A. praised称赞；B. celebrated庆祝；C. prepared准备；D. meant表示……的意思。根据整个故事可知，本文想要表达的就是生命的意义，故选择D项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese vide game Black Myth: Wukng is exciting gamers greatly wrldwide. Just hurs after ____56____ (it) cme-ut n Tuesday, the game quickly became____57____ huge hit, selling ver 4.5 millin cpies by evening. Chinese players and freign players have been attracted by the ____58____ (impress) shw f Chinese culture in the game. As a result, many internatinal gamers are nw reading the riginal bk Jurney t the West.
This success is nt just the nly case. Since the 2010s ppular wrks like The Three-Bdy Prblem, and The Wandering Earth bth ____59____ (receive) great reviews and helped bring Chinese culture t the glbal stage. These achievements shw nt nly China’s creative develpment f its cultural heritage (遗产) ___60___ a grwing sense f pride in its cultural identity.
Black Myth: Wukng is a great example f hw Chinese culture is shwn. ____61____(reprduce) the buildings in the riginal wrk f Jurney t the West successfully, the game’s develpers traveled acrss the cuntry. A large number f histrical temples, cultural treasures, and ancient bks were repaired, ____62____ (invlve) the Dazu Rck Carvings in Chngqing. The wnders ____63____(see) thrughut the game make players arund the wrld crazy abut Chinese culture.
“When making the game, we didn’t even clean ff the dust t keep the beauty f ancient Chinese buildings fully. We believe that the digital expressin f Chinese culture can g beynd natinal lines,” said the game’s creatrs. This strng ____64____ (cnfident) in Chinese culture and the determinatin t prtect its traditinal heritage are the pwers ____65____enable Chinese artists t stand firm in the wrld f culture.
【答案】56. its
57. a 58. impressive
59. have received
60. but 61. T reprduce
62. invlving
63. seen 64. cnfidence
65. that##which
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国游戏《黑神话：悟空》，它展现了中国文化，吸引全球玩家，体现文化自信与传统遗产保护的力量。
【56题详解】
考查代词。句意：就在周二发布几小时后，这款游戏迅速成为爆款，到晚上已售出超过450万份。指代“Black Myth: Wukng”的发布，需用物主代词限定名词。故填its。
【57题详解】
考查冠词。句意：就在周二发布几小时后，这款游戏迅速成为爆款，到晚上已售出超过450万份。此处需要使用冠词，表示“一个巨大的成功”，需用不定冠词。所连接的单词huge发音以辅音开头，故填a。
【58题详解】
考查形容词。句意：中国玩家和外国玩家都被游戏中展现的中国文化所吸引。此处需要使用形容词作定语，修饰“shw”。故填impressive。
【59题详解】
考查现在完成时。句意：这一成功并非孤例。自2010年代以来，《三体》和《流浪地球》等热门作品都获得了高度评价，并帮助将中国文化推向全球舞台。此处需要使用动词作谓语，主语是“ppular wrks”，且根据时间状语Since the 2010s可知，此处强调从过去到现在的持续影响，需用现在完成时。故填have received。
【60题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：这些成就不仅展现了中国对其文化遗产的创造性发展，还体现了对其文化身份日益增长的自豪感。此处需要使用but，构成固定搭配“nt ”，表示“不仅……而且……”。故填but。
【61题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：《黑神话：悟空》是展现中国文化的绝佳范例。为了成功还原《西游记》原著中的建筑，游戏开发者走遍全国。此处需要使用非谓语动词作目的状语，主语the game’s develpers与reprduce是主动关系，且reprduce发生在谓语之后，表示目的，需用不定式的主动式。位于句首，故填T reprduce。
【62题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：大量历史寺庙、文化宝藏和古籍得到了修复，其中包括重庆的大足石刻。此处需要使用非谓语动词作状语，主语A large number f histrical temples, cultural treasures, and ancient bks与invlve是主动关系，且与谓语同时发生，因此需用现在分词形式的主动式。故填invlving。
【63题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：游戏中随处可见的奇观让全球玩家对中国文化着迷。此处需要使用非谓语作定语，修饰“wnders”，与see是被动关系，需用过去分词形式。故填seen。
【64题详解】
考查名词。句意：这种对中国文化的强烈自信以及保护传统遗产的决心，是中国艺术家在文化世界中站稳脚跟的力量源泉。此处需要使用名词，由形容词strng修饰，与the determinatin并列作主语。故填cnfidence。
【65题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：这种对中国文化的强烈自信以及保护传统遗产的决心，是中国艺术家在文化世界中站稳脚跟的力量源泉。此处需要使用关系词引导限制性定语从句，修饰“pwers”，先行词在从句中作主语，指物，因此可使用关系代词which或that。故填that/which。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是校英语报记者李华，今天你校开展了地震应急疏散演练活动，请你就此次活动写一篇新闻报道，内容包括：
1．活动目的；
2．活动过程；
3．你的感受。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：地震应急疏散演练earthquake emergency evacuatin drill
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】T make us students knw abut hw t prtect urselves during an earthquake, ur schl rganized an earthquake emergency evacuatin drill tday.
Befre the drill started, ur teachers gave us sme basic and useful instructins n what t d during an earthquake. When the alarm rang, students left the teaching building in rder. Within a minute, all f the students gathered in the playgrund, fr which we were praised by ur headmaster.
This drill is really meaningful and helpful, frm which we have learned sme related skills in dealing with emergencies in an earthquake.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就“今天你校开展了地震应急疏散演练活动”一事写一篇新闻报道。
【详解】1.词汇积累
组织：rganize→cnduct
聚集：gather→get tgether
意味深长的：meaningful→significant
有序的：in rder→in an rderly manner
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：T make us students knw abut hw t prtect urselves during an earthquake, ur schl rganized an earthquake emergency evacuatin drill tday.
拓展句：Our schl rganized an earthquake emergency evacuatin drill tday, which aimed t make us students knw abut hw t prtect urselves during an earthquake.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Within a minute, all f the students gathered in the playgrund, fr which we were praised by ur headmaster. (运用了“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】This drill is really meaningful and helpful, frm which we have learned sme related skills in dealing with emergencies in an earthquake. (运用了“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When Jarn Casillas was very yung, his parents discvered that he saw the wrld a bit differently a Texas sunrise fr example.
One mrning, Jarn’s mm: was driving him t schl beneath an especially spectacular Texas sunrise. She heard his little vice frm the car seat behind her say, “Lk, Mmmy! Lk at the beautiful green sunshine!” She turned t lk at it. The rising sun was s beautiful, flding the earth with warm and red light. Hwever, Jarn’s mm was abut t cry. “Oh dear, my pr by,” she thught.
Withut delay, the parents rushed Jarn t the hspital fr a check- up, which turned ut t be clr blindness.
On that fateful day, Jarn’s parents were shcked t learn that their sn was clr blind — a cnditin that affects a persn’s ability t see clrs in the same way as thers. There is n cure, but special glasses can help individuals like Jarn distinguish between different clrs. Unfrtunately, these glasses are ften t expensive fr mst families t affrd.
The parents were sad, but Jarn remained calm and even cmfrted his parents. He saw his cnditin as smething special and decided t keep it a secret. Hwever, his silence caused him t feel left ut when thers talked abut clrs.
One day, during a class discussin, the teacher, Christina Hayes, asked the students t share a secret abut themselves. Wrking up his curage, Jarn revealed his cnditin t his classmates, explaining that he saw gray instead f clrs like purple, green, and blue. When the teacher asked if there was anything that culd help him, Jarn mentined the special glasses, but nted that they were t expensive fr his family.
Hearing Jarn’s wrds, the teacher fught back tears and praised the by fr his bravery The ther students lked at Jarn with newfund understanding and empathy.
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150 左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: After class, Jarn’s classmates privately apprached Haves.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: Seeing the special glasses, Jarn was puzzled.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Paragraph 1:
After class, Jarn’s classmates privately apprached Hayes. They wanted t d smething t help Jarn see the wrld in clr. With Hayes’ guidance, they rganized a fundraising campaign. They made psters, held a bake sale, and even reached ut t the cmmunity thrugh scial media. The respnse was verwhelming. Peple frm all walks f life cntributed generusly, tuched by Jarn’s bravery and the students’ kindness. In just a few weeks, they had raised enugh mney t buy the special glasses fr Jarn.
Paragraph 2:
Seeing the special glasses, Jarn was puzzled. When Hayes explained the effrt they had put in, tears welled up in Jarn’s eyes. He tried n the glasses, and suddenly, the wrld arund him transfrmed. Overwhelmed with emtin, Jarn hugged Hayes and thanked his classmates. Frm that day n, Jarn n lnger felt left ut. Instead, he felt a sense f belnging and appreciatin fr the warmth and supprt frm his friends. The experience taught them all a valuable lessn abut empathy, unity, and the pwer f kindness.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Jarn从小被发现有色盲，但他保持乐观并将此视为自己的独特之处。一次课上，他勇敢地向同学们透露了自己的秘密，并提到了能帮助他区分颜色的特殊眼镜，但价格昂贵。同学们和老师深受触动，决定帮助他。
【详解】段落续写：
①由第一段首句“下课后，Jarn的同学私下找到了Hayes。”可知，第一段可描写Jarn的同学们在课后私下找到老师Hayes，计划为Jarn筹集购买特殊眼镜的资金，并成功筹得善款。
②由第二段首句“看到这副特殊的眼镜，Jarn很困惑。”可知，第二段可描写Jarn看到特殊眼镜时的疑惑，以及在得知是同学们为他筹款购买后，他深受感动，并向同学们和老师表示感谢。
续写线索：
同学们找老师商量——计划筹款——制作海报、烘焙售卖、社交媒体宣传——筹得善款——Jarn看到眼镜疑惑——得知真相感动——向同学们和老师表示感谢
词汇激活：
行为类：
①筹集：raise/cllect
②解释：explain/make clear
③拥抱：hug/embrace
情绪类：
①感动：tuched/mved
②疑惑：puzzled/cnfused
③感觉被忽视：feel left ut/feel neglected
【点睛】[高分句型1] Seeing the special glasses, Jarn was puzzled.(运用了现在分词短语作时间状语)
[高分句型2] When Hayes explained the effrt they had put in, tears welled up in Jarn’s eyes.(运用了从属连词when引导的时间状语从句和省略关系代词的定语从句)