小学英语牛津译林版六年级上册Unit 6 Keep our city clean同步练习题

这是一份小学英语牛津译林版六年级上册Unit 6 Keep our city clean同步练习题，共4页。
这些我们城市的旧图片 these ld pictures f ur city 使我们城市变脏 make ur city dirty
来自工厂的黑烟 black smke frm factries 又乱又脏 messy and dirty
一条死鱼 a dead fish 把你的房间保持温暖 keep yur rm warm
坐大巴和地铁上学 take the bus and the metr t schl 种更多的树 plant mre trees
步行到学校 walk t schl 放学走回家 walk hme after schl
喜欢住在城市 like living in the city 把面扔在地上 thrw ndles n the grund
把它们捡起来 pick them up 把它放垃圾箱里 put it in the bin
我们的城市（之前）干净吗？不，不是的。Was ur city clean? N, it wasn’t.
什么使得你姐姐生气？ What made yur sister angry?
（当时）河里有垃圾。 There was rubbish in the river.
我们能做什么使我们的城市保持干净？What can we d t keep ur city clean?
它们有助于净化空气。 They help keep the air clean.
你们的主意都很棒。 Yur ideas are great.
不要在墙上画画写字。 Dn’t draw r write n the wall.
你不应该那样做。 Yu shuldn’t d that.
他被香蕉皮滑了一下摔倒了 He slips n a banana skin and falls
Billy 去住院了。 Billy ges t hspital.
我知道如何把我们的教室保持干净。 I knw hw t keep ur classrm clean.
那些衣服和玩具使我的床很乱。 The clthes and tys make my bed messy.
写出下列单词的过去式：
put ___________make _____________ keep ______________ fall ______________ slip________________ thrw_______词汇： make keep plant thrw city picture smke air bin rubbish street river clean dirty messy factry dead metr mre museum skin grund slip fall hspital pick
过去式： make---made keep---kept thrw---threw slip---slipped fall---fell
词汇选默： 种植_________ 城市_________ 垃圾_________ 街道 _________ 乱的_________
脏的_________ 工厂_________ 皮肤_________ 博物馆 _________ 医院___________ 捡_________
扔 _________ 死的_________ 滑了一跤 _________ 地面 _________ thrw(过去式)___________
1 ★ What made the air dirty? 什么使得空气变脏了？
What作主语 为第三人称的单数 Make要根据时态变化
→ Did smke make the air dirty? Rubbish _____________(make) the streets messy and dirty.
Thrwing rubbish _________(make) the streets messy and dirty.
make(made) (1) 制作： She made a paper bat yesterday.
I made a plan(计划) fr tmrrw’s uting.
(2)使。。。怎么样 make + n. + adj 使某物（某人）怎么样
make the air clean make it big make my mther sad make the water cld make me angry
make yur rm beautiful __________________
Ding sprts every day makes me strng. _______________________________
My bird’s death(死亡) made me sad fr a lng time. _______________________________
She always gives her students a lt f hmewrk, which makes her students very angry. ___________
Internet make peple easy t knw abut the wrld than ever(比以前)___________________________
keep(kept) keep + n. + adj 把。。。保持 . keep yur rm warm keep yur hands wet
The by has a bad cld, yu’d better keep the rm warm. ________________________________
It’s s ht tday, please keep the dr pen. _____________________________________________
Dn’t keep me waiting t lng. ____________________________________________
Des the traffic in this cuntry keep left r right? _______________________________________
thrw(threw) 扔,投掷 Please dn’t thrw rubbish.
He threw the ball t his friend. ____________________________
Yu can sweep the flr t keep yur bedrm clean. (划线提问)
W________ __________ I __________ _________ keep my bedrm clean?
H_________ _________ I keep my bedrm clean?
(动词不定式)
What can we d ____________(keep) ur city clean?
_____________(keep) the classrm clean, we shuld sweep the flr, clean the desks and chairs every day.
We can pen the windw _____________(make) the air fresh.
a picture f …一张。。。。的图片 / a pht f 一张。。。的照片 / a map f… 一张。。。的地图
a map f China 一张中国地图 // a map f the wrld 一张世界地图
a pht f Mike. 一张Mike的照片（照片上是Mike）, a pht f Mike’s.一张Mike的照片（照片是Mike拍的）
smke , rubbish, air 都为不可数名词 smke frm cars and factries _________( make ) the air dirty.
Smke frm cars _____________ cars泛指所有的小车，注意定语后置
air: 空气，空中 I want t g t Beijing by air 通过空中（坐飞机）
Let’s g ut fr sme fresh(新鲜的) air. _______________________________
There __________(be) a lt f rubbish in the classrm. The air ___________(be) s fresh(新鲜).
dead 死的 （adj形容词） The fish is dead. a dead dg
die 死 (v.动词) He died a mnth ag. 他一个月前死了.
（现在分词： dying） The wman is dying. 奄奄一息
death 死亡 （n.名词） His mther’s death made him sad fr a lng time.
Which: Mst trees are d__________ because there is n rain.
messy and dirty. 又乱又脏 What a mess! 一团糟！
反义词组： tidy and clean 又整洁又干净
I usually g t schl n ft = I usually walk t schl
He usually ges t schl by bus= He usually takes a bus t schl
I went t Beijing by plane (by air) = I tk a plane t Beijing
+ I g t schl in my father’s car. My father drives me t schl
city 复数： cities factry复数： factries
plant mre trees. 种更多的树。 mre 更多的：原级 many, much
I have mre apples than yu. _______________________________________
slip → slipped He slipped n an icy pavement
fall→ fell The by fell frm the hrse and brke his leg.
He slipped n the banana skins and fell. ____________________________________________
hme 副词：在家，回家，到家 (hme只有在前面不加任何修饰词的情况下才作副词用)
get t → get hme g t → g hme cme back t → cme back hme arrive at → arrive hme
但是前面有修饰词： g t her hme….
pick it up pick them up it, them在中间 I’ve gt a bad headache. Can yu help me pick them up? pick up the tys = pick the tys up
反馈：
My cusin visited me yesterday, he _________(make) my rm very dirty.
Grandma is nt happy these days, can yu _________ __________ _______(使她开心)？
Lk at the _________ ________ __________(这张中国地图). Can yu find Beijing and Shanghai? They are bth imprtant c___________ f ur cuntry.
There is a lt f rubbish n the flr, let’s _________ __________ _________(把它捡起来)
I went t schl by bus yesterday. = I __________ the _________ t schl yesterday.
Tina’s bedrm is tidy and clean, but Bbby’s is ften m_________ and d___________.
I have m________ friends than yu in this city.
On my ________ _________(在我回家路上), I ________ a _________ ________(发现一只死的狗)
The grund is very wet, be careful nt t s___________.
What can I d t __________ the lab ____________(使实验室潮湿)?
There _________(be) a lt f smke in my bedrm just nw.
Put yur d_________ scks in the basket and remember(记得) t wash them tmrrw.
Wh _________(make) ur city clean every day?
It’s nt easy ____________(plant) trees in the desert(沙漠).
A b_________ is a cntainer(容器) that yu put rubbish in.
Smke and rubbish make ur city dirty.(划线提问) _________ __________ ur city dirty?
阅读
Nanjing is a beautiful city. As(作为) a s__________, we s_________ knw that a clean city is very imprtant fr ur life. We mustn’t smke. Dn’t spit(吐痰) anywhere. Dn’t l________ everywhere. If yu see sme rubbish n the grund, yu shuld p________ it up and put it in the b________. Dn’t d________ n the wall. Yu shuldn’t w_______ n the grass r pick flwers. We must fllw the traffic rules(遵守交通规则). When we g t schl, we’d better walk r r________ bikes. Using clth bags instead(代替) plastic bags(塑料袋) when yu g shpping. Nanjing will be mre and mre clean and b___________.
The air is usually dirty in winter. Smg(雾霾) makes the air dirty. We can find smg in many cities. Smg b__________ a big prblem(问题) in China. We cannt see clearly in the h________ smg. Smetimes, we cannt d_______ either. Smg is harmful(有害的). It m_______ peple ill. Old peple have t stay at hme. Children cannt p________ in the playgrund. They h________ t stay in their classrms. Smetimes, they cannt g t schl. Where des smg cme frm? Many peple t________ smg cmes frm cal(煤). In winter, factries and hmes use lts f cal. Sme peple think smg cmes frm cars. What s________ we d if(如果) there is smg? We shuld stay at hme and nt g utside(外出).
The envirnment(环境) is everything arund us. The air, water, animals, plants and buildings can a_______ be called the envirnment. E________ needs t breathe(呼吸) air, drink water and eat f_______ every day. We get many things frm the envirnment. But the envirnment is g________ wrse and wrse(越来越差) these years. There are many cars in the streets. Smke frm cars and factries makes the air dirty. Rubbish makes the river and rads dirty. Many animals becme hmeless(无家可归) b________ there fewer frests. We shuld slve these prblems(解决这些问题) nw! I hpe the rivers will be clean, the s________ will be clear and there will be mre green trees. Then ur w________ will be mre beautiful!
The students are having a Chemistry(化学) class. Miss Li is t_______ the students what water is like. After that, she asks her students, “What’s water like?” But n ne a_________. Miss Li asks, “Why dn’t yu answer my questin?”
Then a student puts up his h________ and says, “Miss Li, yu tld us that water has n c_______ r smell(气味). Hwever(然而), the water f the rivers and lakes in ur city is nt like this. The water f the river behind my huse is always b_______ and it smells terrible.” Mst f the students agree with(同意) him.
The teacher says, “A lt f water is dirty nw. That’s a prblem.”
As yu knw, there’s nt enugh c_________ water fr peple. S many f them lse their lives because f it, In a lt f cuntries, peple have t cut dwn t_________ fr living. S there’s nthing t keep water frm running away. Als we have plluted(污染) the land, the river and the air. S we have t face m_________ and m_________ flds and drughts(洪涝和旱灾). It’s time that we shuld d smething useful t prtect ur envirnment(环境). We can plant t_________ and take gd care f them. We can save the water and ask ur parents and friends t d s. We can’t t_________ any litter n the grund and we shuld cllect sme f it fr recycling(循环利用). If we take gd care f ur Earth tday, it will be mre beautiful tmrrw.
Last week Paul and his family m________ t a new flat(合住公寓). Paul invited(邀请) his friends ver t p________ in his new bedrm. Sam is always naughty(调皮的). Benny is always funny and Tm is the absent-minded(健忘的) ne.
Mrs L came int Paul’s bedrm. She said, “Here’s a snack fr yu bys.” But Paul said, “Mum, I dn’t think that’s a gd i_________. I want t keep my bedrm c________ and tidy. “Nw, Paul ,dn’t be s nervus(紧张). Yur bedrm will be fine. Yu must treat(招待) yur friends well.” Replies(回答) Mum.
Mrs L put the ckies and milk n the desk. That was when the prblem(问题) started. First, Sam tk a ckie and j______ nt the bed. He shuted, “Lk at me! I am Jumpy the Clwn!” Paul was wrried. “Please s________, Benny. D________ eat ckies r jump n the bed.” he said.
Then Benny started t tell jkes and make funny faces. Everyne l________ at Benny’s jkes. Unluckily. Tm laughed s hard that he kncked ver his glass f m________. “Ops! Srry, Paul! I frgt(旺季) that I put the glass near the bed.” Said Tm. Then, Sam d_______ a picture. His pen m________ sme marks(污点) n the carpet(地毯). ‘Oh, n! My new carpet!’ said Paul.
The next week, Paul’s friends came t play again. Paul put up sme s_________ fr his bedrm. “What are thse?” asked Tm.” They are signs. They t__________ yu what yu must and mustn’t d in my bedrm!” said Paul.