贵州省部分学校2025-2026学年高二上学期期中英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份贵州省部分学校2025-2026学年高二上学期期中英语试卷（学生版），共12页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，15， It kills 99等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What des the wman advise the man t d?
A. G t the ffice.B. Keep calling.C. Try nline bking.
2. What will the speakers d next?
A. G ut t have dinner.B. Celebrate a birthday.C. Study fr a test.
3. Wh did the wman want t call?
A. Sarah.B. Tm.C. Tny.
4. Where is the wman’s mbile phne?
A. In the kitchen.B. In the bedrm.C. In the sitting rm.
5. What is the man cncerned abut?
A. The wman’s wrk.B. The wman’s health.C. The wman’s cking skill.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a library.B. In a shp.C. In a museum.
7. Why des the man pay fr the fine?
A. The bk wasn’t returned in time.B. The bk was damaged.C. The bk was lst.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What are the speakers ging t d?
A. G t the USA.B. Have lunch.C. Celebrate Christmas.
9. Hw will the man g t the USA?
A. By plane.B. By car.C. By train.
10. What is the wman’s suggestin?
A. Making plans in advance.B. Ging hme fr Christmas.C. Bking the ticket immediately.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. Wh is the wman?
A. A librarian.B. A receptinist.C. A ticket seller.
12. Where is the man’s rm?
A. On the 2nd flr.B. On the 3rd flr.C. On the 4th flr.
13. Hw lng des the breakfast in the restaurant last?
A. 2 hurs.B. 3 hurs.C. 4 hurs.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. Why des the man cme t the wman’s huse?
A. T send a present.B. T decrate the huse.C. T attend a birthday party.
15. What des the wman think f the present?
A. It’s beautiful.B. It’s cheap.C. It’s useful.
16. What des the wman mentin abut her hmetwn?
A. Its culture.B. Its weather.C. Its histry.
17. Wh likes playing snwball fights?
A. The man’s sn.B. The man’s daughter.C. The man.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. Where can the children wrk as vlunteers?
A. In America.B. In Canada.C. In Italy.
19. Hw much d the trips cst in ttal?
A. $1,000.B. $1,600.C. $2, 600.
20. What is the aim f the English Summer Camps?
A. T help children avid mistakes.
B. T make children speak English perfectly.
C. T make children try their best t learn English.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Canada has many natinal parks and histric sites. A great way t begin yur adventure is with these fur perfect chices.
Cape Bretn Highlands Natinal Park, Nva Sctia
When t g: Year-rund
Why g: A scenic driving rute with camping and hiking
As the first natinal park in the Atlantic prvinces, it is famus fr the Cabt Trail. This rad has beautiful cliffs and casts. Visitrs can take easy hikes r visit the Alexander Graham Bell Museum t learn abut Bell’s inventins by the way. Yu can als camp alng the trails.
Kluane Natinal Park and Reserve, Yukn Territry
When t g: Year-rund (backcuntry trips: June t September)
Why g: Tp f the wrld adventures
This park cntains 17 f Canada’s tallest muntains, largely cvered in ice and snw. Visitrs can cane n Kathleen Lake, explre the wheelchair-accessible Kkanee Trail, and spt wildlife including Dall sheep and grizzly bears. The nearby Thechal Dhal Visitr Centre ffers additinal viewpints and area infrmatin.
Ruge Natinal Urban Park, Ontari
When t g: Year-rund
Why g: Nature n the city’s edge
This big city park near Trnt is great fr walking. Yu can get there by bus r train in 30 minutes. It has a beach, fun games, and ver 1,700 types f plants and animals. The park als has a special histry as an ld travel rute.
Grasslands Natinal Park, Saskatchewan
When t g: Year-rund (visitr center: mid-May t mid-Octber)
Why g: Unique wildlife and dark skies
Once hme t many bisn (野牛), this prairie (北美大草原) park nw shelters prairie dgs, antelpe, and the rare black-fted ferret. Its trails — frm a half-mile t ten miles — are pen t hikers and hrseback riders. It ranks amng Canada’s tp spts fr watching stars.
21. What is Cape Bretn Highlands Natinal Park well-knwn fr?
A. The scenic Cabt TrailB. The year-rund warm weather.
C. The lngest hiking trails in Canada.D. The Alexander Graham Bell Museum.
22. What makes Ruge Natinal Urban Park different frm the ther three?
A. It is the first natinal park.B. It ffers camping in the backcuntry.
C. It can be reached by public transprt.D. It has sme wheelchair-accessible trails.
23. Which park used t be the habitat f numerus wild cws?
A. Cape Bretn Highlands Natinal Park.B. Kluane Natinal Park and Reserve.
C. Ruge Natinal Urban Park.D. Grasslands Natinal Park.
B
Rayvn Stewart grew up in a pr farming cmmunity in Manchester Parish, Jamaica. Raised by his grandmther, he and his cusin were the first in their family t g t university. There, he discvered a passin fr inventing. He develped a piece f 3D sftware that lets peple try n clthes nline as if they were really ding it.
Hwever, the idea fr his mst imprtant inventin came when he was ding vluntary wrk in the hspital. “I saw hw much the patients were suffering, hw much help they needed, and hw hard the nurses were wrking,” Stewart tld The Guardian. He realized that tuching smething after smene else is risky because that’s hw many germs (病菌) spread.
Driven by this idea, Stewart develped a self-sanitizing (自动消毒的) dr handle that uses UV light (紫外线). It kills 99.9 percent f germs but is still safe fr peple and animals. The inventin culd be very useful fr stpping the spread f disease in places like hspitals.
As the tech industry in the Caribbean grws, Stewart has becme a lcal her. “We’re very prud f him,” said a prfessr frm the University f the West Indies. His inventin has als inspired ther yung peple. As the c-funder f a tech platfrm nted, mre and mre yung peple nw want t take n big challenges. They see what’s happening arund the wrld and want t be part f it. They are eager t slve prblems that affect the whle wrld.
Stewart’s jurney frm a farm t a businessman shws that a persn’s backgrund desn’t matter. Everyne can make the wrld a better place.
24. What inspired Stewart t invent the self-sanitizing dr handle?
A. His study at the university.B. His experience in the hspital.
C. His interest in new 3D sftware.D. His grandmther’s encuragement.
25. What is the main advantage f Stewart’s dr handle?
A. It wrks withut electricity.B. It uses 3D fitting technlgy.
C. It kills germs effectively and safely.D. It reduces nurses’ wrk significantly.
26. What impact has Stewart’s achievement had?
A. It made the Caribbean a glbal technlgy leader.
B. It bradened yung peple’s views in his hmetwn.
C. It stpped germs frm spreading in hspitals wrldwide.
D. It encuraged the Caribbean yuth t slve glbal prblems.
27. Which is the best title fr the text?
A. Hw t Stp Germs frm Spreading in Hspitals
B. Frm Pverty t Pineer: An Inventr’s Jurney
C. The Histry f Self-Sanitizing Dr Handles
D. Caribbean’s Big Rle in Helping Stewart
C
Planting trees is gd fr the envirnment. It’s a ppular way t remve carbn (碳) frm the air. But a new study shws that this methd alne cannt ffset all the planet-warming pllutin, knwn as the emissin (排放) f greenhuse gas, created by the wrld’s biggest fssil fuel (化石燃料) cmpanies.
T d that, we wuld need t plant s many trees that they wuld cver all f Nrth and Central America. The researchers fund that trees cannt absrb carbn as fast as these 200 large il, gas, and cal cmpanies prduce it. There simply isn’t enugh land n Earth fr all the trees we wuld need.
Als, if these cmpanies had t pay fr planting all thse trees, it wuld cst $ 10.8 trillin. That’s mre mney than all these big cmpanies are actually wrth cmbined. “Peple might think planting trees is a magic slutin, but it’s nt,” said Nina Friggens, ne f the researchers.
Many cmpanies, including fssil fuel businesses, pay fr tree-planting prgrams t cancel ut their pllutin. Trees are a cheap way t d this because they naturally absrb carbn.
Fr the study, the researchers lked at the 200 cmpanies that wn the mst fssil fuels undergrund (like il and cal they plan t use in the future). They calculated hw much CO2 wuld be released if all these fuels were burned.
Anther scientist, Jnathan Fley, explained the results simply. He said, “Planting trees is like using a spnge (海绵) t clean up a big water spill. But if we keep spilling mre and mre water, the spnge wn’t be able t keep up. First, we need t turn ff the tap.”
28. What des the underlined wrd “ffset” in paragraph 1 mean?
A. Pick.B. Balance.C. Set.D. Switch.
29. Why des the authr mentin Nrth and Central America?
A. T suggest mre trees shuld be planted in this regin.
B. T cmpare frest cverage in different cntinents.
C. T explain where the fssil fuel cmpanies are lcated.
D. T shw planting trees t cancel ut carbn emissins is impssible.
30. What is the main reasn why trees are used in cancelling ut carbn?
A. They are a lw-cst natural slutin.
B. They are required by gvernment plicies.
C. They are the nly knwn methd available.
D. They can cmpletely slve pllutin prblems.
31. What d Fley’s wrds mean?
A. The tap shuld be fixed first.
B. Water spills are difficult t clean dwn
C. The surce f pllutin shuld be cut ff.
D. Better spnges are needed t absrb water spills.
D
Cnstructin rbts are nt new. They have been ding difficult jbs n building sites fr sme time. Nw, there is a new rbt named Charltte. It is said that this rbt can build a 2,150-square-ft huse all by itself in just ne day. It wrks as fast as abut 100 human wrkers.
Charltte was created by tw Australian cmpanies. One cmpany develped a special, envirnmentally friendly building material. This material is made frm sand, waste glass, and brken bricks fund lcally. The ther cmpany built the rbt.
Traditinal building needs a lt f steps, like fixing steel bars (钢筋) and setting up wden frames (框架). But Charltte is different. It uses a special system t 3D print the building material, layer (层) by layer. It can even mve and lift itself up using its “spider legs”. All this is dne by ne machine in a single, cntinuus prcess.
The rbt is still being develped. It will prbably take a few years befre it builds its first real huse. A smaller early mdel was shwn at a recent exhibitin. The cmpanies have big dreams fr Charltte. They hpe it will nt nly build huses n Earth in the future but als help build bases fr research n the Mn. They say its design, which cpies ideas frm nature, and its ability t wrk alne make it perfect fr the Mn.
While Charltte seems best fr simple building styles right nw, its main gal is t help with tw big prblems: nt enugh wrkers and slw building prgress. These prblems make it hard t slve the husing shrtage in many cuntries. The huses it builds can keep ut flds and resist fire. The building prcess is much faster and cheaper than traditinal methds. If the materials are taken frm nearby places, it can als be better fr the envirnment by reducing carbn emissins.
Of curse, this rbt builder wn’t be the right slutin fr every place, climate, r what every persn likes, but fr the millins f peple wh need a hme, it sunds like a very hpeful way t help slve part f the prblem.
32. Which aspect f Charltte is mentined in paragraph 1?
A. Its amazing wrk efficiency.B. Its widespread applicatin.
C. Its envirnmental quality.D. Its cnvenient peratin.
33. Hw is Charltte’s building prcess different frm traditinal methds?
A. It needs mre time.B. It requires mre wrkers.
C. It fcuses n wden structures.D. It uses a single cntinuus prcess.
34. What future applicatin d the cmpanies expect f Charltte?
A. Repairing histrical buildings.B. Develping new building materials.
C. Building research bases n the Mn.D. Creating artistic statues fr famus peple.
35. What is the authr’s attitude t the rbt builder?
A. Critical.B. Psitive.C. DubtfulD. Uncaring.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Imagine walking int yur lcal library and brrwing a new clthing item instead f a bk.____36____. Clthing libraries, where visitrs can check ut clthes, are appearing nline and even inside traditinal bk libraries.
Fast fashin has enabled peple t find their style and express themselves quickly and cheaply.____37____. The fashin industry prduces abut 175 millin tns f textiles (纺织品) annually, yet nly 6. 6 millin tns are actually used. The remaining 169 millin tns are discarded in landfills. Reusing clthes can significantly lwer ne’s carbn ftprints. This has increased the ppularity f clthing libraries, which fcus n recycling and reusing. Initially ffering expensive r special ccasin wear, many nw als include everyday clthing.
Althugh mst clthing libraries perate nline, Lizzie chse t place them in lcal libraries instead. She funded an rganizatin in 2023 t prmte clthing exchanges at Oswestry Library.____38____. This helps her see an pprtunity t advance secndhand fashin and attract visitrs. Lizzie believed libraries prvided the perfect cmfrtable setting fr trying new styles.
____39____. Many clthing exchanges use a pint system requiring dnatins, but at Oswestry Library, nly a library card was needed. With the card, users culd check ut bks r clthing fr three weeks and renew them. Each piece f clthing has a barcde(条形码) with the dnr’s name, which makes clthes feel special.
The Oswestry prject perfectly cmbines fashin with literature, prving that a library visit can refresh ne’s mind, wallet, and wardrbe. This initiative (新方案) benefits the lcal library, cmmunity, and rganizers. Fr Lizzie, the greatest jy lies in seeing peple discver and value recycled clthing.____40____.
A. Hwever, it des cme at a cst
B. It als helps reduce waste in the bk industry
C. It quickly grew int a clthing lending prgram
D. This new idea is already a reality in sme places
E. A famus designer decided t start her wn business
F. The Oswestry clthing library wrks just like its bk service
G. This creates a wnderful feeling f shared cmmunity and respnsibility
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I recently cmpleted a swim arund Iceland, cvering 1,600 kilmeters. This____41____ jurney, which I wuld describe as the tughest and lngest ____42____f my life, lasted 114days.
I began this swim n May 17 and____43____it n September 8. Althugh I had intended t swim every day, the weather smetimes prevented me frm____44____ the water fr days at a time. When I culd swim, I wuld spend six hurs in the freezing water____45____ big waves and then rest fr six hurs n a supprt bat. The cnditins were truly____46____fr my bdy. Staying fr s lng in the____47____ caused parts f my tngue t fall ff, and I als_____48_____serius chafing (擦伤) frm my wetsuit (潜水服).
Besides testing my____49____against nature, I als helped with scientific research. Every day, I ____50____ seawater samples (样本) cntaining envirnmental DNA. This was meant t help scientists study the____51____f sea life and micrplastics in Icelandic waters. During my swim, I____52____different kinds f animals, including killer whales. Hwever, I didn’t____53____ them. Instead, I fund them t be quite curius and wnderful creatures.
This wasn’t my first imprtant_____54_____. Back in 2018, I cmpleted a swim arund Great Britain. In June 2024, I____55____a Guinness Wrld Recrd when I swam 510 kilmeters nn-stp alng Canada’s Yukn River, which filled the gap in this recrd.
41. A. unluckyB. unkindC. unbelievableD. unnecessary
42. A. adventureB. trainingC. applicatinD. debate
43. A. stppedB. finishedC. imprvedD. figured
44. A. balancingB. prcessingC. measuringD. entering
45. A. battlingB. huntingC. ratingD. adapting
46. A. interestingB. utstandingC. challengingD. satisfying
47. A. supprt batB. salt waterC. test sampleD. extreme weather
48. A. deservedB. chseC. maintainedD. suffered
49. A. ptinsB. signalsC. limitsD. plts
50. A. cllectedB. wastedC. prmtedD. begged
51. A. missinB. varietyC. faultD. descriptin
52. A. caughtB. raisedC. encunteredD. rasted
53. A. get alng withB. say gdbye tC. have faith inD. feel fearful f
54. A. achievementB. runC. campD. rescue
55. A. brkeB. setC. destryedD. psted
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
AI can empwer traditinal industries while traditinal technlgies can, in turn, advance AI. This is demnstrated by a new study ____56____ an innvative clth helps AI recgnize vice cmmands by amplifying the electrstatic (静电的) charges generated during speech.
The study was published in a famus science magazine. This new discvery culd turn ur clthes int helpful AI ____57____ (assistant). A team frm a university in China ____58____ (develp) this smart clth in Octber, 2025. Unlike cmmn electrnic devices, this material is sft, bendable, and can ____59____ (wash).
Here’s hw it wrks: When yu talk, yur clthes ____60____ (natural) prduce very weak electricity. The scientists made this effect much ____61____ (strng) by creating special layers in the clth ____62____ (cntain) tiny flwer-shaped particles (颗粒) and carbn materials.
Accrding t the research, this washable ____63____ light-weight clth can recgnize vices with very high accuracy. It can be used ____64____ (cntrl) hme devices frm a distance. The scientists shwed hw it wrks by using vice cmmands t turn an air cnditiner and a light n and ff.
The smart clth can als cnnect _____65_____ the Internet. Users can vice cmmands t use phne apps, r chat with an AI prgram t get drink recipes and travel suggestins.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，你校英语报Green Campus 专栏向全校同学征集倡议书，呼吁大家从自身做起，随手关灯，节约用电。请你写一份倡议书投稿到校英语报，内容包括：
（1）你所看到的现象；
（2）节约用电的好处；
（3）发出倡议。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
An Initiative t Save Electricity
Dear fellw students,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The shpping was ver. My tw-year-ld daughter sat cmfrtably in ne f my shpping carts, surrunded by a lt f bught items. Shpping nce a mnth was a well-planned prcess. My shpping list was rganized well s that I wuldn’t miss even ne item.
At the checkut, a gentleman in a suit std behind me, hlding fewer items. He lked up at his watch, then at me and smiled. While my daughter behaved well, I knew I’d taken her ut fr t lng, and she might nt stand it sn. Even s, the man bviusly had smewhere imprtant t g, and if he stayed behind me, he’d have t wait a lng time.
“Why dn’t yu check ut first?” I said, mving the cart backwards. “Yu nly bught a few items.”
“Thank yu,” he replied appreciatively, stepping ahead f me.
My daughter gave him a warm smile and greeted him in her sweetest vice.
“Hell,” he replied, surprised by my daughter’s kindness, and a happy lk appeared n his face.
As the belt mved frward, I started unlading my cart. I was nly halfway finished unlading the first cart when I suddenly thught f smething. I had taken ut my bank card the night befre and I culdn’t remember if I had put it back in my wallet.
I hurriedly tk ut my wallet and pened it. My heart drpped. The bank card wasn’t there
The gentleman in frnt f me had paid and was picking up his grceries(食品杂货).
“I’ve frgtten my bank card. D yu accept a credit card?” I asked the cashier hpefully. “I’m srry, ma’am. We nly accept debit cards(借记卡) r cash,” she answered.
“It will take me an hur t run hme and an hur back. Can yu just put my stuff n the side please?” I was discuraged. All my careful planning seemed useless nw. The ne-hur shpping had made me very tired, and I didn’t knw if my daughter culd stand staying in the car fr anther tw hurs.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Just then, the gentleman in frnt f me turned back.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The gentleman walked me t my car, helping me with my grceries.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________